Fresh milk detection sampling device
By designing a fresh milk detection and sampling device that can be detachably installed on the can, and sampling with a hand-pressure driving rod, the problem of sample contamination and inconvenient device movement in the prior art is solved, and flexible and convenient microbial detection and sampling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421919049.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
When detecting the microbial content in fresh milk, the prior art can easily lead to sample contamination and the impact of detection results, and the existing device is large in size and is inconvenient to move.
A fresh milk detection and sampling device is designed, including a sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism is located on the tank body and sampled by a hand-pressure driving rod. The sampling tube can be adjusted according to the demand height, and the device can be detachably installed on the tank body.
It realizes flexible and convenient microbial detection and sampling without contaminating fresh milk. The device can be moved at any time and is flexible in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a fresh milk detection sampling device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the livestock industry, dairy products are increasingly appearing in people's daily lives. With the continuous improvement of health awareness, people have put forward higher requirements for the safety and nutrition of fresh milk. The quality and safety of fresh milk, which is at the uppermost reaches of the dairy product supply chain, is the fundamental guarantee for the sustainable and healthy development of the dairy industry. Harmful microorganisms such as milk-borne pathogens and spoilage bacteria it may contain seriously affect the quality and safety of dairy products.
[0003] The microbial content in fresh milk is an important factor affecting the freshness of fresh milk and the shelf life of finished products. When detecting the microbial content in fresh milk, manual sampling is very easy to contaminate the fresh milk, and at the same time, it will also have a certain impact on the test results of the taken samples.
[0004] The utility model patent with the application number 202122935916.4 discloses a sampling device for dairy product detection. By adjusting the sampling height, the solution at different heights of the sample can be sampled. This device is relatively large in size, cannot be moved at any time, and is not convenient to use. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and proposes a fresh milk detection sampling device.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:
[0007] A fresh milk detection sampling device includes a sampling mechanism. The sampling mechanism is located on a tank body. The sampling mechanism includes an outer shell, a sampling cylinder, an extraction cylinder, a lifting rod, a support frame, a driving rod, and a support rod. The sampling cylinder is located inside the outer shell. The extraction cylinder passes through the outer shell and is connected to the sampling cylinder. A piston is arranged inside the extraction cylinder. The support frame is located on the extraction cylinder. One end of the lifting rod is movably connected to the support frame, and the other end passes through the extraction cylinder and is connected to the piston. One end of the driving rod is connected to the lifting rod.
[0008] Further, a sampling port is provided at the bottom of the sampling cylinder body, and a first channel is provided at the top. The sampling port is connected to a sampling tube, and the sampling tube extends into the tank body. A first partition plate is arranged on the sampling cylinder body. One end of the first partition plate is rotatably connected to the sampling cylinder body, and the first partition plate is located above the first channel. The sampling tube can be a disposable plastic sampling tube or a reusable sampling tube, which is cleaned and disinfected after use. Sampling tubes of different lengths can be used according to the height requirements of sampling. The sampling tube can be made of a rigid material or a soft material.
[0009] Further, the outer diameter of the first partition plate is larger than the inner diameter of the first channel; the inner diameter of the extraction cylinder body is larger than the outer diameter of the first partition plate. The first partition plate can completely cover the first channel when at rest.
[0010] Further, a second channel is provided in the middle part of the piston, and a second partition plate is arranged on the piston. One end of the second partition plate is rotatably connected to the piston.
[0011] Further, the outer diameter of the second partition plate is larger than the inner diameter of the second channel. The second partition plate can completely cover the second channel when at rest.
[0012] Further, a sampling outlet is provided at the upper part of the extraction cylinder body, and the sampling outlet is located above the piston. The sampling outlet can be connected to a sampling bottle through a pipeline.
[0013] Further, a support block is arranged on one side of the extraction cylinder body. One end of a support rod is connected to the support block, and the other end is rotatably connected to the drive rod. The support rod provides support for the drive rod. The drive rod is manually pressed down to take a sample, and the number of times of pressing down the drive rod can be adjusted according to the requirements of the sampling volume.
[0014] Further, a bracket is provided at the bottom of the outer casing, and the outer casing is detachably connected to the tank body through the bracket. The bottom of the bracket can adopt a vacuum suction cup or a small electric suction cup to adsorb on the tank body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] The fresh milk detection sampling device of the present utility model is detachably installed on the fresh milk tank, and different amounts of samples can be taken by manually pressing the drive rod according to requirements, with strong flexibility. Description of the Drawings
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present utility model are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the fresh milk detection sampling device described in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism (initial state) described in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism (sampling state) described in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Sampling mechanism; 2. Tank body; 11. Outer shell; 12. Sampling cylinder; 13. Extraction cylinder; 14. Lifting rod; 15. Support frame; 16. Driving rod; 17. Support rod; 18. Support block; 19. Bracket; 110. Sampling tube; 121. Sampling inlet; 122. First channel; 123. First partition; 131. Piston; 132. Second channel; 133. Second partition; 134. Sampling outlet; 21. Tank opening. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0027] As Figures 1-3 shown, a fresh raw milk detection sampling device includes a sampling mechanism 1, the sampling mechanism 1 is located on a tank body 2, the sampling mechanism 1 includes an outer shell 11, a sampling cylinder 12, an extraction cylinder 13, a lifting rod 14, a support frame 15, a driving rod 16, and a support rod 17. The sampling cylinder 12 is located inside the outer shell 11. The extraction cylinder 13 passes through the outer shell 11 and is connected to the sampling cylinder 12. A piston 131 is arranged inside the extraction cylinder 13. The support frame 15 is located on the extraction cylinder 13. One end of the lifting rod 14 is movably connected to the support frame 15, and the other end passes through the extraction cylinder 13 and is connected to the piston 131. One end of the driving rod 16 is connected to the lifting rod 14.
[0028] The bottom of the sampling cylinder 12 is provided with a sampling inlet 121, and the top is provided with a first channel 122. The sampling inlet 121 is connected to a sampling tube 110, and the sampling tube 110 extends into the tank body 2. A first partition 123 is arranged on the sampling cylinder 12. One end of the first partition 123 is rotatably connected to the sampling cylinder 12, and the first partition 123 is located above the first channel 122. The outer diameter of the first partition 123 is larger than the inner diameter of the first channel 122; the inner diameter of the extraction cylinder 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the first partition 123. The first partition 123 can completely cover the first channel 122 when at rest.
[0029] A second channel 132 is arranged in the middle of the piston 131. A second partition 133 is arranged on the piston 131. One end of the second partition 133 is rotatably connected to the piston 131. The outer diameter of the second partition 133 is larger than the inner diameter of the second channel 132. The second partition 133 can completely cover the second channel 132 when at rest.
[0030] The upper part of the extraction cylinder body 13 is provided with a sample outlet 134, and the sample outlet 134 is located above the piston 131. The sample outlet 134 can be connected to a sampling bottle through a pipeline.
[0031] A support block 18 is arranged on one side of the extraction cylinder body 13. One end of a support rod 17 is connected to the support block 18, and the other end is rotatably connected to the driving rod 16. The support rod 17 provides support for the driving rod 16. The driving rod 16 is manually pressed down for sampling, and the number of times of pressing down the driving rod 16 can be adjusted according to the requirement of the sampling volume.
[0032] A bracket 19 is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell body 11, and the outer shell body 11 is detachably connected to the tank body 2 through the bracket 19. The bottom of the bracket 19 can adopt a vacuum suction cup or a small electric suction cup to adsorb on the tank body 2.
[0033] Implementation process:
[0034] Fix the bracket 19 of the sampling mechanism 1 on the tank body 2, then connect the sampling tube 110 to the sample inlet 121, open the tank opening 21 of the tank body 2, put the lower end of the sampling tube 110 into the tank body 2, and then press down the lower part of the driving rod 16. At this time, the upper end of the driving rod 16 rises, driving the lifting rod 14 to rise, and further driving the piston 131 to rise. At this time, the pressure in the extraction cylinder body 13 increases, and the pressure in the sampling cylinder body 12 decreases. One end of the first partition plate 123 rises, and the second partition plate 133 covers the second channel 132. Thus, the milk in the tank body 2 is sucked into the sampling cylinder body 12 through the sampling tube 110, and then the milk enters the extraction cylinder body 13 through the first channel 122. Then, lift the driving rod 16 to drive the piston 131 to move downward. At this time, the pressure in the extraction cylinder body 13 increases and the pressure in the sampling cylinder body 12 decreases, causing the second partition plate 133 to open and the first partition plate 123 to cover the first channel 122. The milk enters the sampling cylinder body 12. After the liquid level is higher than the sample outlet 134, it flows out through the sample outlet 134 to complete the sampling. After use, deionized water or distilled water can be used for sampling and flushing. After flushing, the next sampling can be carried out.
[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fresh milk detection and sampling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sampling mechanism, which is located on the tank body. The sampling mechanism comprises an outer shell, a sampling cylinder, an extraction cylinder, a lifting rod, a support frame, a driving rod and a support rod. The sampling cylinder is located inside the outer shell, the extraction cylinder passes through the outer shell and is connected with the sampling cylinder, a piston is arranged inside the extraction cylinder, the support frame is located on the extraction cylinder, one end of the lifting rod is movably connected with the support frame, and the other end passes through the extraction cylinder and is connected with the piston, and one end of the driving rod is connected with the lifting rod.
2. The fresh milk detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An injection port is provided at the bottom of the sampling cylinder, and a first channel is provided at the top. The injection port is connected to a sampling tube, and the sampling tube extends into the tank body. A first partition is provided on the sampling cylinder, and one end of the first partition is rotatably connected to the sampling cylinder. The first partition is located above the first channel.
3. The fresh milk detection sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the first partition is larger than the inner diameter of the first channel; the inner diameter of the extraction cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the first partition.
4. The fresh milk detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second channel is arranged in the middle of the piston, a second partition is arranged on the piston, and one end of the second partition is rotatably connected to the piston.
5. The fresh milk detection and sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the second partition plate is greater than the inner diameter of the second channel.
6. The fresh milk detection and sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sample outlet is arranged on the upper part of the extraction cylinder, and the sample outlet is located above the piston.
7. The fresh milk detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block is arranged on one side of the extraction cylinder, one end of a support rod is connected to the support block, and the other end is rotatably connected to the driving rod.
8. The fresh milk detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, and the outer shell is detachably connected to the tank body through the bracket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sampling device for dairy product detection
CN216309547U