Steel wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection
By designing clamping components, adjustment components and measurement components in the wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection, the problem of insufficient adaptability to wire ropes of different lengths in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate measurement of wire ropes of different lengths is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421614942.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection is not equipped with a structure suitable for wire ropes of different lengths, which will affect the measurement if the wire rope is too short or too long during testing.
A dynamometer is designed including a clamping assembly, a regulating assembly and a measuring assembly. The clamping assembly realizes clamping of the wire rope through the cooperation of the sliding block and the thread groove; the adjustment assembly realizes position adjustment of the clamping assembly through the servo motor and the redirected thread rod to adapt to wire ropes of different lengths; the measuring assembly realizes tensile testing of the wire rope through the electric telescopic rod and hook.
This design can adapt to wire ropes of different lengths, ensuring that the wire ropes are in a straight state during testing, improving the accuracy and reliability of measurement, and expanding the application range of tests.
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Figure CN222979273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge detection, and particularly relates to a wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection. Background Technique
[0002] The wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection is a high-precision and high-reliability measuring tool, mainly used for detecting the tensile force of wire ropes in bridge structures. It can reflect the stress condition of the wire rope in real time and accurately, providing important data support for the safety assessment and maintenance of bridges.
[0003] A dynamometer with the application number CN202321237824.1 includes a housing. At both ends of the outer wall of the housing, two auxiliary wheels are symmetrically installed. A weighing sensor is fixedly installed inside the housing. A force application mechanism is penetrated through the outer wall of the housing, and the force application mechanism is fixedly connected with the weighing sensor. A digital display main unit is penetrated through the outer wall of the housing. The outer wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a clamp through a wire rope, and the clamp is used for fixedly connecting with a steel cable. One ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are rotatably connected; the clamp includes the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate; the clamp is fixedly clamped on the steel cable beside the steel cable to be measured, and then the force application mechanism and the cooperation of the two auxiliary wheels are used to perform a tension test on the steel cable to be measured. During the test process and when removing the dynamometer after the test, even if the dynamometer falls from the steel cable to be measured, it will be lifted under the action of the clamp and the wire rope, avoiding the continuous fall of the dynamometer, and the use effect is good.
[0004] However, this device does not have a structure suitable for wire ropes of different lengths. When testing wire ropes, if some wire ropes are too short, the clamping components at both ends are too far apart to clamp both ends of the wire rope, and if the wire rope is too long, both ends of the wire rope will droop outside, thus affecting the measurement.
[0005] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to innovate and design on the basis of the original structure of the wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technique that this device does not have a structure suitable for wire ropes of different lengths. When testing wire ropes, if some wire ropes are too short, the clamping components at both ends are too far apart to clamp both ends of the wire rope, and if the wire rope is too long, both ends of the wire rope will droop outside, thus affecting the measurement.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection, including a measuring body, a first sliding groove is provided inside the measuring body, and a first sliding block is nested inside the first sliding groove; a clamping assembly fixedly installed outside the first sliding block; an adjusting assembly installed outside the measuring body and connected to the clamping assembly; a workpiece, both ends of the workpiece are arranged inside the clamping assembly; a measuring assembly installed outside the measuring body and connected to the midpoint of the workpiece. Among them, through the clamping assembly, the left and right ends of the workpiece can be clamped and fixed; driving the adjusting assembly can drive the two ends of the workpiece to move in opposite directions; through the measuring assembly, the tensile test of the workpiece can be carried out.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block and a clamping plate. The clamping seat is fixedly installed outside the first sliding block, and a second sliding groove is provided inside the clamping seat. The second sliding block is nested inside the second sliding groove, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a threaded groove and a fastening bolt. The threaded groove is provided inside the clamping seat, and the fastening bolt is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove, and the tail end of the fastening bolt is distributed corresponding to the left and right of the clamping plate.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a servo motor, a reverse threaded rod and a threaded connector. The servo motor is fixedly installed outside the measuring body, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the reverse threaded rod. The two ends of the reverse threaded rod are threadedly connected to the threaded connector.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further includes a connecting rod. The connecting rod is fixedly installed outside the threaded connector, and the tail end of the connecting rod is connected to the clamping seat.
[0012] Preferably, the measuring assembly includes a connecting frame, a support base and an electric telescopic rod. The connecting frame is fixedly installed outside the measuring body, and the tail end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the support base. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the support base.
[0013] Preferably, the measuring assembly further includes a dynamometer body and a hook. The dynamometer body is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the hook is rotatably connected to the outside of the dynamometer body, and the hook is connected to the midpoint position of the workpiece.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection is provided with:
[0015] 1. Clamping structure. When the wire rope workpiece needs to be subjected to a tensile test, the two ends of the wire rope are first placed inside the clamping seat, and then the fastening bolt is rotated. After the fastening bolt is rotated, it contacts the clamping plate. After the clamping plate is contacted, the second sliding block on the outside thereof slides along the inside of the second sliding groove, thereby driving the clamping plate to move together, and cooperate with the inside of the clamping seat to clamp the two ends of the wire rope workpiece, so that the two ends of the wire rope workpiece are fixed inside the clamping seat;
[0016] 2. Adjustment structure. After the two ends of the wire rope workpiece are clamped, the servo motor is operated. The output end of the servo motor drives the counter-rotating threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the counter-rotating threaded rod drives the threaded connectors at both ends to move in the opposite direction. The reverse movement of the two sets of threaded connectors drives the clamping seats at both ends to stretch the wire rope, so that it is in a straight state, which is convenient for tensile testing. By adjusting the position of the two sets of clamping seats, it can adapt to wire rope workpieces of different lengths, increasing the application range of the test;
[0017] 3. Test structure. When the wire rope workpiece needs to be tested for tension, the hook on the upper end of the dynamometer body is hung at the midpoint of the wire rope workpiece, and then the electric telescopic rod is operated. The output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the dynamometer body to move downward. After the dynamometer is pulled, the tension value will be displayed on its inner side, so as to judge the tension value that the wire rope workpiece can withstand according to the value displayed on the dynamometer body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Measuring body; 2. First sliding groove; 3. First sliding block; 4. Clamping assembly; 401. Clamping seat; 402. Second sliding groove; 403. Second sliding block; 404. Clamping plate; 405. Thread groove; 406. Tightening bolt; 5. Adjusting assembly; 501. Servo motor; 502. Opposite threaded rod; 503. Thread connector; 504. Connecting rod; 6. Workpiece; 7. Measuring assembly; 701. Connecting frame; 702. Support base; 703. Electric telescopic rod; 704. Dynamometer body; 705. Hook. Specific implementation mode
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection, including:
[0026] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 - 4 shown in the technical solution, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wire rope dynamometer for bridge detection, which discloses: a measuring body 1, a first sliding groove 2 is opened inside the measuring body 1, and a first sliding block 3 is nested inside the first sliding groove 2; a clamping assembly 4, the clamping assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the first sliding block 3; an adjusting assembly 5, the adjusting assembly 5 is installed on the outside of the measuring body 1, and the adjusting assembly 5 is connected to the clamping assembly 4; a workpiece 6, both ends of the workpiece 6 are arranged inside the clamping assembly 4; a measuring assembly 7, the measuring assembly 7 is installed on the outside of the measuring body 1, and the measuring assembly 7 is connected to the midpoint of the workpiece 6. Among them, through the clamping assembly 4, the left and right ends of the workpiece 6 can be clamped and fixed; driving the adjusting assembly 5 can drive the two ends of the workpiece 6 to move in the opposite direction; through the measuring assembly 7, the workpiece 6 can be subjected to a tensile test;
[0027] The clamping assembly 4 includes a clamping seat 401, a second slide groove 402, a second sliding block 403 and a clamping plate 404. The clamping seat 401 is fixedly installed on the outside of the first sliding block 3, and the second slide groove 402 is opened on the inside of the clamping seat 401. The second sliding block 403 is nested inside the second slide groove 402, and the clamping plate 404 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding block 403; the clamping assembly 4 also includes a threaded groove 405 and a fastening bolt 406. The threaded groove 405 is opened on the inside of the clamping seat 401, and the fastening bolt 406 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded groove 405. The tail end of the fastening bolt 406 is distributed correspondingly to the clamping plate 404 on the left and right; the adjustment component 5 includes a servo motor 501, a different direction threaded rod 502 and a threaded connector 503, the servo motor 501 is fixedly installed on the outside of the measuring body 1, and the output end of the servo motor 501 is fixedly connected to the different direction threaded rod 502, and the two ends of the different direction threaded rod 502 are threadedly connected to the threaded connector 503; the adjustment component 5 also includes a connecting rod 504, the connecting rod 504 is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded connector 503, and the tail end of the connecting rod 504 is connected to the clamping seat 401;
[0028] When the wire rope workpiece 6 needs to be subjected to a tension test, the two ends of the wire rope workpiece 6 are first placed on the inner side of the clamping seat 401, and then the fastening bolt 406 is rotated. The fastening bolt 406 hits the clamping plate 404 after rotation. After the clamping plate 404 is hit, the second sliding block 403 on the outer side thereof slides along the inner side of the second sliding groove 402, thereby driving the clamping plate 404 to move along with it, and cooperates with the inner side of the clamping seat 401 to clamp the two ends of the wire rope workpiece 6, so that the two ends of the wire rope workpiece 6 are fixed on the inner side of the clamping seat 401. After the two ends of the workpiece 6 are clamped, the servo motor 501 is operated, and the output end of the servo motor 501 drives the counter-rotating threaded rod 502 to rotate. The rotation of the counter-rotating threaded rod 502 drives the threaded connectors 503 connected at both ends to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the reverse movement of the two sets of threaded connectors 503 to drive the clamping seats 401 at both ends to stretch the wire rope workpiece 6, so that it is in a straight state, which is convenient for tensile testing, and by adjusting the position of the two sets of clamping seats 401, it can adapt to wire rope workpieces 6 of different lengths, thereby increasing the application range of the test.
[0029] Embodiment 2: Figures 1 - 2 , Figure 5For the technical solution shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection, which discloses that: the measurement assembly 7 includes a connecting frame 701, a support base 702 and an electric telescopic rod 703. The connecting frame 701 is fixedly installed outside the measurement body 1, and the tail end of the connecting frame 701 is fixedly connected to the support base 702. The electric telescopic rod 703 is fixedly installed inside the support base 702; the measurement assembly 7 further includes a dynamometer body 704 and a hook 705. The dynamometer body 704 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 703, and the hook 705 is rotatably connected to the outside of the dynamometer body 704, and the hook 705 is connected to the midpoint position of the workpiece 6;
[0030] In this structure, when it is necessary to conduct a tensile test on the wire rope workpiece 6, the hook 705 at the upper end of the dynamometer body 704 is hung at the midpoint position of the wire rope workpiece 6. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 703 is operated, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 703 drives the dynamometer body 704 to move downward. After the dynamometer body 704 is pulled, the tensile force value will be displayed inside it, so as to judge the magnitude of the tensile force value that the wire rope workpiece 6 can withstand according to the value displayed on the dynamometer body 704.
[0031] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection, characterized in that: Included are: A measuring body (1), wherein a first sliding groove (2) is provided inside the measuring body (1), and a first sliding block (3) is nested inside the first sliding groove (2); A clamping assembly (4), wherein the clamping assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first sliding block (3); An adjusting component (5), wherein the adjusting component (5) is installed outside the measuring body (1), and the adjusting component (5) is connected to the clamping component (4); A workpiece (6), wherein both ends of the workpiece (6) are arranged inside the clamping assembly (4); A measuring component (7), wherein the measuring component (7) is installed outside the measuring body (1), and the measuring component (7) is connected to the midpoint of the workpiece (6), wherein: The left and right ends of the workpiece (6) can be clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly (4); Driving the adjusting component (5) can drive the two ends of the workpiece (6) to move in opposite directions; The measuring assembly (7) can be used to perform a tensile test on a workpiece (6).
2. The wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a clamping seat (401), a second sliding groove (402), a second sliding block (403) and a clamping plate (404); the clamping seat (401) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first sliding block (3), and a second sliding groove (402) is provided on the inside of the clamping seat (401); the second sliding block (403) is nested on the inside of the second sliding groove (402), and a clamping plate (404) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding block (403).
3. The wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) further comprises a threaded groove (405) and a fastening bolt (406), wherein the threaded groove (405) is provided on the inner side of the clamping seat (401), and the inner side of the threaded groove (405) is threadedly connected with the fastening bolt (406), and the tail end of the fastening bolt (406) is distributed correspondingly to the clamping plate (404) on the left and right.
4. The wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (501), a counter-rotating threaded rod (502) and a threaded connector (503); the servo motor (501) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the measuring body (1); the output end of the servo motor (501) is fixedly connected to the counter-rotating threaded rod (502); and both ends of the counter-rotating threaded rod (502) are threadedly connected to the threaded connector (503).
5. The wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) further comprises a connecting rod (504), wherein the connecting rod (504) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded connector (503), and the rear end of the connecting rod (504) is connected to the clamping seat (401).
6. The wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring assembly (7) comprises a connecting frame (701), a supporting base (702) and an electric telescopic rod (703); the connecting frame (701) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the measuring body (1); the rear end of the connecting frame (701) is fixedly connected to the supporting base (702); and the electric telescopic rod (703) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the supporting base (702).
7. A wire rope dynamometer for bridge inspection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The measuring assembly (7) further comprises a dynamometer body (704) and a hook (705); the dynamometer body (704) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (703); the hook (705) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the dynamometer body (704); and the hook (705) is connected to the midpoint of the workpiece (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dynamometer
CN219771463U