Building sewage filtering treatment device

By designing a building sewage filtration and treatment device that includes a box, partition, filter pipe and sewage snail, the problem of frequent disassembly, cleaning or replacement of filter elements in the existing devices is solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation and long-term maintenance of filtration performance is achieved.

CN222983873UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17SINOHYDRO BUREAU 5
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422169155.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction sewage filtration devices require frequent disassembly, cleaning or replacement of filter elements, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency and increased cost.

Method used

Design a building sewage filtration and treatment device, including a box, partition, liquid inlet chamber, liquid discharge chamber, filter tube and sewage discharge snail. The solid-liquid separation is performed through the filter holes of the filter tube, and the sewage-discharging dragon is used to push the solid impurities to move along the axial direction of the filter tube, scraping the inner wall of the filter tube to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that existing devices require frequent disassembly, cleaning or replacement of filter elements, improves filtration efficiency, reduces operating costs, and extends the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building sewage filtering treatment device which comprises a box body, a filtering pipe and a sewage discharging auger, the box body is divided into a liquid inlet bin and a liquid discharging bin through a partition plate, the box body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharging pipe, the inner end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet bin, and the inner end of the liquid discharging pipe is communicated with the liquid discharging bin; a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the pipe wall of the filtering pipe, the filtering pipe is arranged in the box body, the liquid inlet bin is communicated with the interior of the filtering pipe, the interior of the filtering pipe is communicated with the liquid discharging bin through all the filtering holes, and at least one end of the filtering pipe penetrates through the box body to form a blow-off pipe; the sewage discharge auger is arranged in the filter pipe in a penetrating manner; and the diameter of the sewage discharge auger is matched with the inner diameter of the filter pipe. The problems that the filtering efficiency is reduced and the filtering cost is increased due to the fact that a filtering element of an existing building sewage filtering device needs to be frequently disassembled, cleaned or replaced can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage filtration, and particularly relates to a device for filtering and treating construction sewage. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, sewage will inevitably be generated. This sewage generally contains liquid and small particulate solid impurities. The liquid may contain components that can pollute the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to separate the solid and liquid by filtration for the sewage, and then perform corresponding subsequent treatments on the liquid and the solid respectively.

[0003] Filtration is generally carried out using filter elements such as filter meshes, filter tubes or filter membranes. As the usage time increases, the small particulate solid impurities will be adsorbed on the filter element in the form of mud, causing the filter element to be blocked and its filtration performance to gradually decrease until it cannot meet the required filtration requirements.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the prior art generally adopts the method of regularly disassembling, cleaning or replacing the filter element to ensure the filtration performance. However, this method not only reduces the filtration efficiency but also causes a significant increase in cost, which is not conducive to long-term use. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for filtering and treating construction sewage, which can solve the problems that the existing device for filtering construction sewage needs to be frequently disassembled, cleaned or replaced, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency and increased filtration cost.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for filtering and treating construction sewage includes a box body. The box body is divided into a liquid inlet chamber and a liquid discharge chamber by a partition. The box body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe. The inner end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet chamber, and the inner end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the liquid discharge chamber; a filter pipe, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the pipe wall of the filter pipe. The filter pipe is arranged in the box body. The liquid inlet chamber is communicated with the inside of the filter pipe. The inside of the filter pipe is communicated with the liquid discharge chamber through all the filter holes. At least one end of the filter pipe penetrates through the box body to form a sewage discharge pipe; a sewage auger is arranged inside the filter pipe, and the diameter of the sewage auger matches the inner diameter of the filter pipe.

[0008] Optionally, a sewage inlet is formed on the side wall of the filter pipe, and the size of the sewage inlet is much larger than the size of the filter holes; the liquid inlet chamber is communicated with the inside of the filter pipe through the sewage inlet.

[0009] Optionally, the sewage inlet extends along the axial direction of the filter pipe and penetrates through both ends of the filter pipe; the inner side of the partition plate is hermetically connected to the wall of the sewage inlet, and the outer side of the partition plate is hermetically connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0010] Optionally, the filter pipe is horizontally arranged, and the sewage inlet is opened towards the due upper direction; two symmetrically arranged partition plates are formed by the outward extension of the wall of the sewage inlet.

[0011] Optionally, the partition plate is obliquely arranged, and the setting height of the side of the partition plate close to the sewage inlet is lower than the setting height of the side far from the sewage inlet.

[0012] Optionally, the liquid inlet pipe is vertically arranged at the top of the box body and points to the middle part of the filter pipe.

[0013] Optionally, a partition bin is provided at the sewage discharge pipe of the box body, and the partition bin divides the sewage discharge pipe into two sections; a partition piece is detachably inserted into the partition bin, and the partition piece can block the partition bin to block the sewage discharge pipe.

[0014] Optionally, the partition bin is a bin body with a preset thickness, the thickness of the partition bin matches the thickness of the partition piece, the size of the partition piece is larger than the inner diameter of the sewage discharge pipe; a jack is opened on the side wall of the partition bin for inserting the partition piece, and when the partition piece is inserted into the partition bin, the partition piece blocks the sewage discharge pipe.

[0015] Optionally, a hydraulic telescopic rod is provided on the box body, and the push rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the partition piece so that the partition piece can be inserted into or pulled out of the jack.

[0016] Optionally, a servo motor is connected to one end of the sewage discharge auger far from the sewage discharge pipe, and the servo motor is located outside the box body and fixedly connected to the box body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] A building sewage filtering and treating device provided by the utility model divides a box body into a liquid inlet chamber and a liquid discharge chamber by arranging a box body and a partition plate, and is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe. Sewage to be treated is introduced into the liquid inlet chamber through the liquid inlet pipe, and the filtered liquid is discharged from the liquid discharge chamber through the liquid discharge pipe. On this basis, by arranging a filter pipe with a plurality of filter holes formed in its pipe wall, the interior of the liquid inlet chamber is communicated with the interior of the filter pipe, and the interior of the filter pipe is communicated with the liquid discharge chamber through all the filter holes, so that the sewage in the liquid inlet chamber can be filtered through the filter pipe. The liquid after solid-liquid separation enters the liquid discharge chamber through the filter holes, while the solids remain in the filter pipe. On this basis, at least one end of the filter pipe penetrates through the box body to form a sewage discharge pipe, and a sewage discharge auger is arranged in the filter pipe. By rotating the sewage discharge auger, the solid impurities in the filter pipe can be pushed to move axially along the filter pipe until they are discharged from the sewage discharge pipe. Moreover, the inner wall of the filter pipe can be scraped during the rotation of the sewage discharge auger, so as to scrape off the solid impurities adhered to the inner wall surface thereof, thereby ensuring the filtering performance of the filter pipe. Through the mutual cooperation of the above features, the building sewage filtering and treating device can effectively solve the problems that the existing devices for filtering building sewage need to be frequently disassembled, cleaned or replaced with filter elements, resulting in reduced filtering efficiency and increased filtering cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model and constitute a part of this application, but do not limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the building sewage filtering and treating device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the building sewage filtering and treating device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the building sewage filtering and treating device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model when a sewage discharge auger is installed;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sewage discharge auger of the building sewage filtering and treating device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the partition chamber of the building sewage filtering and treating device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Labels in the drawings and corresponding component names:

[0026] 10 - Box body; 11 - Partition board; 12 - Liquid inlet chamber; 13 - Liquid discharge chamber; 14 - Liquid inlet pipe; 15 - Liquid discharge pipe; 16 - Partition chamber; 161 - Partition piece; 162 - Jack; 17 - Hydraulic telescopic rod; 20 - Filter pipe; 21 - Filter holes; 22 - Sewage discharge pipe; 23 - Sewage inlet; 30 - Sewage auger; 31 - Servo motor. Detailed implementation manner

[0027] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0028] Embodiment

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , this embodiment provides a building sewage filtration and treatment device, including a box body 10. The box body 10 is separated into a liquid inlet chamber 12 and a liquid discharge chamber 13 by a partition board 11. The box body 10 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 14 and a liquid discharge pipe 15. The inner end of the liquid inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the liquid inlet chamber 12, and the inner end of the liquid discharge pipe 15 is communicated with the liquid discharge chamber 13. Second, it includes a filter pipe 20. A plurality of filter holes 21 are formed in the pipe wall of the filter pipe 20. The filter pipe 20 is arranged inside the box body 10. The liquid inlet chamber 12 is communicated with the inside of the filter pipe 20. The inside of the filter pipe 20 is communicated with the liquid discharge chamber 13 through all the filter holes 21. At least one end of the filter pipe 20 penetrates through the box body 10 to form a sewage discharge pipe 22. Third, it includes a sewage auger 30. The sewage auger 30 is arranged inside the filter pipe 20, and the diameter of the sewage auger 30 matches the inner diameter of the filter pipe 20.

[0030] A building sewage filtration and treatment device provided by the utility model divides the box body 10 into a liquid inlet chamber 12 and a liquid discharge chamber 13 by arranging a box body 10 and a partition 11, and is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 14 and a liquid discharge pipe 15. Sewage to be treated is introduced into the liquid inlet chamber 12 through the liquid inlet pipe 14, and the filtered liquid is discharged from the liquid discharge chamber 13 through the liquid discharge pipe 15. On this basis, by arranging a filter pipe 20 with a plurality of filter holes 21 formed in its pipe wall, the interior of the liquid inlet chamber 12 is communicated with the interior of the filter pipe 20, and the interior of the filter pipe 20 is communicated with the liquid discharge chamber 13 through all the filter holes 21, so that the sewage in the liquid inlet chamber 12 can be filtered through the filter pipe 20. The liquid after solid-liquid separation enters the liquid discharge chamber 13 through the filter holes 21, while the solids remain in the filter pipe 20. On this basis, at least one end of the filter pipe 20 penetrates through the box body 10 to form a sewage discharge pipe 22, and a sewage discharge auger 30 is arranged in the filter pipe 20. By rotating the sewage discharge auger 30, the solid impurities in the filter pipe 20 can be pushed to move axially along the filter pipe 20 until they are discharged from the sewage discharge pipe 22, and the inner wall of the filter pipe 20 can be scraped during the rotation of the sewage discharge auger 30, so as to scrape off the solid impurities adhered to the inner wall surface thereof, so as to ensure the filtering performance of the filter pipe 20. Through the mutual cooperation of the above features, the building sewage filtration and treatment device can effectively solve the problems that the existing devices for building sewage filtration need to be frequently disassembled, cleaned or replaced with filter elements, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency and increased filtration cost.

[0031] In order to further explain the connection structure between the filter pipe 20 and the liquid inlet chamber 12, a sewage inlet 23 is formed in the side wall of the filter pipe 20, and the size of the sewage inlet 23 is much larger than the size of the filter hole 21; the liquid inlet chamber 12 is communicated with the interior of the filter pipe 20 through the sewage inlet 23.

[0032] Preferably, in order to ensure the liquid inlet volume, the sewage inlet 23 extends axially along the filter pipe 20 and penetrates through both ends of the filter pipe 20; the inner side of the partition 11 is hermetically connected to the wall of the sewage inlet 23, and the outer side of the partition 11 is hermetically connected to the inner wall of the box body 10.

[0033] In order to optimize the filtering structure, the filter pipe 20 is horizontally arranged, and the sewage inlet 23 is arranged facing directly upward; two symmetrically arranged partitions 11 are formed by the outward extension of the wall of the sewage inlet 23.

[0034] In order to enable the sewage in the liquid inlet chamber 12 to smoothly flow into the filter pipe 20, the partition 11 is obliquely arranged, and the height of the side of the partition 11 close to the sewage inlet 23 is lower than the height of the side far from the sewage inlet 23.

[0035] Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe 14 is vertically arranged at the top of the box body 10 and points to the middle of the filter pipe 20.

[0036] To prevent the discharge of liquid from the sewage discharge pipe 22, a partition bin 16 is provided at the position of the sewage discharge pipe 22 in the box body 10. The partition bin 16 divides the sewage discharge pipe 22 into two sections; a partition piece 161 is detachably inserted into the partition bin 16, and the partition piece 161 can block the partition bin 16 to block the sewage discharge pipe 22.

[0037] To further explain the specific structure of the partition bin 16, the partition bin 16 is a bin body with a preset thickness. The thickness of the partition bin 16 matches the thickness of the partition piece 161, and the size of the partition piece 161 is larger than the inner diameter of the sewage discharge pipe 22; a jack 162 is opened on the side wall of the partition bin 16 for inserting the partition piece 161. When the partition piece 161 is inserted into the partition bin 16, the partition piece 161 blocks the sewage discharge pipe 22.

[0038] To enable the sewage discharge flow rate of the sewage discharge pipe 22 to be adjusted, a hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is provided on the box body 10. The push rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is connected to the partition piece 161 so that the partition piece 161 can be inserted into or pulled out of the jack 162.

[0039] To control the rotation of the sewage discharge auger 30, one end of the sewage discharge auger 30 away from the sewage discharge pipe 22 is connected with a servo motor 31. The servo motor 31 is located outside the box body 10 and is fixedly connected to the box body 10.

[0040] The above specific implementation manners further elaborate on the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above is only the specific implementation manners of the present invention and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building sewage filtration treatment device, characterized in that: include: A box body (10), the box body (10) being divided into a liquid inlet bin (12) and a liquid discharge bin (13) by a partition (11), the box body (10) being provided with a liquid inlet pipe (14) and a liquid discharge pipe (15), the inner end of the liquid inlet pipe (14) being in communication with the liquid inlet bin (12), and the inner end of the liquid discharge pipe (15) being in communication with the liquid discharge bin (13); a filter tube (20), wherein a plurality of filter holes (21) are formed on the tube wall of the filter tube (20), the filter tube (20) is arranged in the housing (10), the liquid inlet bin (12) is connected to the interior of the filter tube (20), the interior of the filter tube (20) is connected to the liquid discharge bin (13) through all the filter holes (21), and at least one end of the filter tube (20) passes through the housing (10) to form a sewage discharge pipe (22); A sewage discharge auger (30), wherein the sewage discharge auger (30) is inserted into the filter tube (20), and the diameter of the sewage discharge auger (30) matches the inner diameter of the filter tube (20).

2. The construction sewage filtration treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the filter tube (20) is provided with a sewage inlet (23), and the size of the sewage inlet (23) is much larger than the size of the filter hole (21); The liquid inlet bin (12) is connected to the interior of the filter tube (20) via the sewage inlet (23).

3. The construction sewage filtration treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sewage inlet (23) extends along the axial direction of the filter tube (20) and passes through both ends of the filter tube (20); The inner side of the partition (11) is tightly connected to the wall of the sewage inlet (23), and the outer side of the partition (11) is tightly connected to the inner wall of the box body (10).

4. The construction sewage filtration treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter tube (20) is arranged horizontally, and the sewage inlet (23) is opened upward; The wall of the sewage inlet (23) extends outward to form two symmetrically arranged partitions (11).

5. The construction sewage filtration treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition (11) is arranged at an angle, and the setting height of the side of the partition (11) close to the sewage inlet (23) is lower than the setting height of the side away from the sewage inlet (23).

6. The construction sewage filtration treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid inlet pipe (14) is vertically arranged at the top of the box body (10) and points to the middle of the filter tube (20).

7. The construction wastewater filtering and treating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The box body (10) is provided with a partition chamber (16) located at the sewage pipe (22), and the partition chamber (16) divides the sewage pipe (22) into two sections; A partition plate (161) is detachably inserted in the partition chamber (16), and the partition plate (161) can block the partition chamber (16) to block the sewage pipe (22).

8. The construction sewage filtering and treating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The partition chamber (16) is a chamber body with a preset thickness, the thickness of the partition chamber (16) matches the thickness of the partition sheet (161), and the size of the partition sheet (161) is larger than the inner diameter of the sewage pipe (22); The side wall of the partition chamber (16) is provided with an insertion hole (162), and the insertion hole (162) is used to insert the partition sheet (161). When the partition sheet (161) is inserted into the partition chamber (16), the partition sheet (161) blocks the sewage pipe (22).

9. The construction sewage filtering and treating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The box body (10) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (17), and a push rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is connected to the spacer (161) so that the spacer (161) can be inserted into or pulled out of the insertion hole (162).

10. The construction wastewater filtering and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sewage auger (30) away from the sewage pipe (22) is connected to a servo motor (31); the servo motor (31) is located outside the box (10) and is fixedly connected to the box (10).