Industrial waste gas deodorization device
By using axial fan and water mist spraying technology in industrial waste gas deodorization devices, dust impurities are attached to water mist particles, which solves the problem of dust blocking activated carbon pores, and improves the deodorization effect of waste gas and the cleanliness of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421744629.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing industrial waste gas deodorization equipment treats waste gas, dust impurities can easily block the pores of activated carbon, reduce adsorption capacity, and lead to poor deodorization effect.
An industrial waste gas deodorizing device was designed. Using axial fan and water mist spraying technology, dust impurities are attached to the water mist particles and shaken off through the filter plate to prevent dust from entering the activated carbon filter screen, ensuring that the exhaust gas smoothly penetrates the filter plate and enters the activated carbon filter screen for deodorization.
Effectively remove dust impurities in the waste gas, ensure the normal operation of the activated carbon filter, improve the deodorization effect of the waste gas, and avoid the pollution of dust impurities into the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222984040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, in particular to an industrial waste gas deodorization device. Background Technique
[0002] Industrial waste gas refers to the gas containing various harmful substances discharged in industrial production. These waste gases may include carbon dioxide, sulfides, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, etc., which are harmful to the environment and human health to a certain extent. The emission of industrial waste gas is one of the important factors leading to air pollution and the greenhouse effect.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when traditional industrial waste gas deodorization equipment treats waste gas for deodorization and purification, activated carbon is usually used as the main deodorization and purification material. However, when the waste gas enters the equipment for treatment, some dust impurities may be mixed in. These impurities may block the pores of the activated carbon and reduce its adsorption capacity, resulting in poor deodorization effect and inability to effectively remove the odor components in the waste gas. Therefore, we provide an industrial waste gas deodorization device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an industrial waste gas deodorization device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an industrial waste gas deodorization device, including: a deodorization mechanism, the deodorization mechanism includes a deodorization box, an axial flow fan is arranged on the inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the deodorization box, a water tank is arranged on the top of the deodorization box, a water pump is arranged between the top of the deodorization box and the water tank, a water pipe is arranged on the top inner wall of the deodorization box, and spray heads are arranged in the multiple card slots opened at the bottom of the water pipe. Buffer grooves are opened on both the top side and the bottom side in the middle of the inner wall of the deodorization box. An activated carbon filter screen is arranged on one side of the deodorization box away from the water pipe. Sliders are arranged on both sides of the activated carbon filter screen, and sliding grooves corresponding to the sliders are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the deodorization box. Two filter plates are arranged between the water pipe and the activated carbon filter screen in the deodorization box. A plurality of elastic pieces are arranged on both sides of the top and the bottom of the two filter plates. A collection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the deodorization box near the water pipe.
[0006] As a further preference of the above technical solution, the collection mechanism includes a collection box, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box, two slide rails are opened on the bottom inner side of the deodorization box, the bottom of the pulley is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide rail, and one side of the card slot opened on one side of the deodorization box is movably connected with one side of the box door through a hinge.
[0007] As a further preference of this technical solution, the inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the deodorization box is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the axial flow fan, and both sides of the top of the deodorization box are fixedly connected with supports, and the tops of the two supports are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the water tank.
[0008] As a further preference of this technical solution, the input end at the top of the water pump is docked with the inner wall of the card slot opened at the bottom of the water tank, and the top end of the water pipe passes through the card slot opened at the top of the deodorization box and is docked with the output end at the bottom of the water pump.
[0009] As a further preference of this technical solution, a plurality of sprinkler heads are fixedly connected in the card slots opened at the bottom of the water pipe, both sides of the activated carbon filter are fixedly connected with sliders, and the outside of the sliders is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute.
[0010] As a further preference of this technical solution, the activated carbon filter is docked in the deodorization box through the card slot opened at the top of the deodorization box, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the activated carbon filter, and the top and bottom of the filter plate are respectively docked in the buffer groove.
[0011] As a further preference of this technical solution, one ends of a plurality of elastic pieces away from the filter plate are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer groove, and one ends of the plurality of elastic pieces close to the filter plate are fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate.
[0012] The utility model provides an industrial waste gas deodorization device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) By starting the water pump, the pure water in the water tank can be transported into the water pipe, and the pure water is atomized and sprayed through the sprinkler heads to form fine water mist particles. After the water mist particles contact the dust and impurities in the waste gas, these dust and impurities can be attached to the water mist particles, preventing the dust and impurities from passing through the filter plate and entering the activated carbon filter. When the axial flow fan works, the generated wind makes the filter plate vibrate, shaking off the dust-like water mist particles adhered to the filter plate to ensure that the waste gas can smoothly pass through the filter plate.
[0014] (2) The utility model can collect the dust-like water mist particles through the collection box, preventing these water mist particles with dust and impurities from polluting the internal environment of the deodorization box. Through the pulley and the slide rail, the staff can more easily take out the collection box from the deodorization box for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an industrial waste gas deodorization device of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the deodorization mechanism of the industrial waste gas deodorization device of the utility model in a dissected side view.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the side of the deodorization mechanism of an industrial waste gas deodorization device of the present utility model after dissection and disassembly.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the side of the collection mechanism of an industrial waste gas deodorization device of the present utility model after disassembly.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Deodorization mechanism; 11. Deodorization box; 12. Axial flow fan; 14. Water tank; 15. Water pump; 16. Water pipe; 17. Spraying head; 18. Buffer tank; 19. Elastic sheet; 110. Filter plate; 111. Slide groove; 112. Activated carbon filter screen; 113. Slide block;
[0020] 2. Collection mechanism; 21. Collection box; 22. Pulley; 23. Slide rail; 24. Box door;
[0021] 31. Support; 32. Handle. Specific implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0023] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions: As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, an industrial waste gas deodorization device includes: a deodorization mechanism 1. The deodorization mechanism 1 includes a deodorization box 11. An axial flow fan 12 is provided on the inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the deodorization box 11. A water tank 14 is provided on the top of the deodorization box 11. The inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the deodorization box 11 is fixedly connected to the outer shell part of the axial flow fan 12. Both sides of the top of the deodorization box 11 are fixedly connected with supports 31, and the tops of the two supports 31 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the water tank 14. A water pump 15 is provided between the top of the deodorization box 11 and the water tank 14. A water pipe 16 is provided on the top inner wall of the deodorization box 11. The input end at the top of the water pump 15 is butted against the inner wall of the card slot opened at the bottom of the water tank 14. The top end of the water pipe 16 passes through the card slot opened at the top of the deodorization box 11 and is butted against the output end at the bottom of the water pump 15. Spraying heads 17 are provided in multiple card slots opened at the bottom of the water pipe 16. On the top side and the bottom side in the middle of the inner wall of the deodorization box 11, two buffer grooves 18 are opened. On one side of the deodorization box 11 away from the water pipe 16, an activated carbon filter screen 112 is provided. Sliders 113 are provided on both sides of the activated carbon filter screen 112. Corresponding sliding grooves 111 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the deodorization box 11. Spraying heads 17 are fixedly connected in multiple card slots opened at the bottom of the water pipe 16. Sliders 113 are fixedly connected to both sides of the activated carbon filter screen 112. The outside of the slider 113 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 111. Between the water pipe 16 and the activated carbon filter screen 112 in the deodorization box 11, two filter plates 110 are provided. The activated carbon filter screen 112 is butted in the deodorization box 11 through the card slot opened at the top of the deodorization box 11. A handle 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the activated carbon filter screen 112. The top and the bottom of the filter plate 110 are respectively butted in the buffer grooves 18. Multiple elastic pieces 19 are provided on both sides of the top and the bottom of the two filter plates 110. One end of the multiple elastic pieces 19 away from the filter plate 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer groove 18. One end of the multiple elastic pieces 19 close to the filter plate 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 110. A collection mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the deodorization box 11 close to the water pipe 16.
[0024] In this embodiment, when the staff needs to use this device to deodorize and purify industrial waste gas, first, the pipeline for discharging industrial waste gas is docked with the axial flow fan 12. By starting the axial flow fan 12, the waste gas in the pipeline is extracted. Then, the waste gas will be transmitted into the deodorization box 11. The staff can start the water pump 15 to extract the pure water pre-stored in the water tank 14 into the water pipe 16, and atomize and spray the pure water through the spray head 17 to form fine water mist particles. After the water mist particles come into contact with the dust and impurities in the waste gas, these dust and impurities can be attached to the water mist particles. These water mist particles with dust and impurities will adhere to the filter plate 110 along with the air flow. Therefore, the wind generated when the axial flow fan 12 works can blow the filter plate 110, and the waste gas will pass through the filter plate 110 and enter the activated carbon filter screen 112 for deodorization and purification. To ensure that the dust and impurities will not affect the deodorization and purification effect of the activated carbon filter screen 112, the two layers of filter plates 110 can further block the dust and impurities. At the same time, the filter plate 110 will vibrate after being affected by the wind, and then shake off the dust-like water mist particles adhered to the filter plate 110 into the collection mechanism 2 to ensure that the waste gas can smoothly pass through the filter plate 110. When the activated carbon filter screen 112 is used for a long time, it may need to be cleaned and replaced. Therefore, the staff can pull the handle 32, and then the activated carbon filter screen 112 can be taken out of the deodorization box 11 through the sliding groove 111 and the slider 113 for cleaning and replacement.
[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, the collection mechanism 2 includes a collection box 21. A plurality of pulleys 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box 21. Two slide rails 23 are provided on the bottom side of the inner wall of the deodorization box 11. The bottom of the pulley 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 23. The card slot provided on one side of the deodorization box 11 is movably connected to one side of the box door 24 through a hinge.
[0026] In this embodiment, when the dust-like water mist particles with dust and impurities fall off from the filter plate 110, these dust-like water mist particles will fall into the collection box 21, thus avoiding the pollution of the internal environment of the deodorization box 11 by these water mist particles with dust and impurities. In addition, when the staff needs to clean the dust-like water mist particles in the collection box 21, the box door 24 can be opened, and through the pulley 22 and the slide rail 23, the staff can more easily take out the collection box 21 from the deodorization box 11 for cleaning.
[0027] The present utility model provides an industrial waste gas deodorization device, and the specific working principle is as follows:
[0028] When the staff needs to use this device to deodorize and purify industrial waste gas, first, the pipeline for discharging industrial waste gas is docked with the axial flow fan 12. By starting the axial flow fan 12, the waste gas in the pipeline can be extracted, so that the waste gas is transmitted into the deodorization box 11. Inside the deodorization box 11, the staff can start the water pump 15 to extract the pure water pre-stored in the water tank 14 into the water pipe 16. Then, these pure waters are atomized and sprayed through the spray head 17 to form fine water mist particles. After these water mist particles come into contact with the dust and impurities in the waste gas, the dust and impurities can be attached to the water mist particles. These water mist particles with dust and impurities will adhere to the filter plate 110 along with the diversion. Therefore, the wind generated when the axial flow fan 12 works can blow the filter plate 110, enabling the waste gas to pass through the filter plate 110 and enter the activated carbon filter screen 112 for deodorization and purification. At the same time, the filter plate 110 will vibrate after being affected by the wind, and then shake off the dust-like water mist particles adhered to the filter plate 110. These dust-like water mist particles will fall into the collection box 21. When the staff needs to clean the dust-like water mist particles in the collection box 21, the door 24 can be opened, and through the pulley 22 and the slide rail 23, the staff can more easily take out the collection box 21 from the deodorization box 11 for cleaning. In addition, when the activated carbon filter screen 112 is used for a long time, it may need to be cleaned or replaced. Therefore, the staff can pull the handle 32, and then take out the activated carbon filter screen 112 from the deodorization box 11 through the chute 111 and the slider 113 for cleaning or replacement.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An industrial waste gas deodorization device, characterized in that: include: A deodorizing mechanism (1), the deodorizing mechanism (1) comprising a deodorizing box (11), an axial flow fan (12) being arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened on one side of the deodorizing box (11), a water tank (14) being arranged on the top of the deodorizing box (11), a water pump (15) being arranged between the top of the deodorizing box (11) and the water tank (14), a water pipe (16) being arranged on the top of the inner wall of the deodorizing box (11), a plurality of slots opened on the bottom of the water pipe (16) being each provided with a spray head (17), two buffer grooves (18) being arranged on the top side and the bottom side of the middle part of the inner wall of the deodorizing box (11), and the deodorizing box (11) being provided with a plurality of buffer grooves (18) being arranged on the top side and the bottom side of the middle part of the inner wall of the deodorizing box (11). 1) An activated carbon filter (112) is arranged on the side of the interior away from the water pipe (16), sliders (113) are arranged on both sides of the activated carbon filter (112), and sliding grooves (111) corresponding to the sliders (113) are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the deodorizing box (11), two filter plates (110) are arranged inside the deodorizing box (11) near the water pipe (16) and between the activated carbon filter (112), and a plurality of spring pieces (19) are arranged on both sides of the top and bottom of the two filter plates (110), and a collecting mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the deodorizing box (11) near the water pipe (16).
2. The industrial waste gas deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (2) comprises a collecting box (21), a plurality of pulleys (22) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the collecting box (21), two slide rails (23) are provided on the bottom side of the inner wall of the deodorizing box (11), the bottom of the pulley (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (23), and a slot provided on one side of the deodorizing box (11) is movably connected to one side of a box door (24) via a hinge.
3. The industrial waste gas deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the deodorizing box (11) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the axial flow fan (12), and supports (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the deodorizing box (11), and the tops of the two supports (31) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the water tank (14).
4. The industrial waste gas deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end at the top of the water pump (15) is butted against the inner wall of a slot provided at the bottom of the water tank (14), and the top end of the water pipe (16) passes through the slot provided at the top of the deodorizing tank (11) and is butted against the output end at the bottom of the water pump (15).
5. The industrial waste gas deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots provided at the bottom of the water pipe (16) are fixedly connected to a spray head (17), and sliders (113) are fixedly connected to both sides of the activated carbon filter (112), and the outside of the slider (113) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (111).
6. The industrial waste gas deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon filter (112) is docked in the deodorizing box (11) via a slot provided at the top of the deodorizing box (11), a handle (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the activated carbon filter (112), and the top and bottom of the filter plate (110) are docked in the buffer tank (18) respectively.
7. The industrial waste gas deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of spring sheets (19) away from the filter plate (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer groove (18), and one end of the plurality of spring sheets (19) close to the filter plate (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (110).