Hydrogen multi-stage filtering and purifying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hydrogen filtration and purification, and discloses a hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device which comprises a lower tank body, a first fixing block is fixedly connected in the lower tank body, a motor is fixedly connected in the first fixing block, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a stirring block is rotationally connected in the first fixing block, and a second gear is fixedly connected in the second fixing block. A first gear and a second gear are arranged in the lower tank body, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower tank body, a filter tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet, and the outer wall of the filter tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower tank body. The effect that the stirring block stirs the filtrate when hydrogen is introduced into the filtrate is achieved, the problem that the filtering efficiency is low in actual use due to the fact that only hydrogen is introduced into water is solved, the hydrogen filtering efficiency of the filtrate is improved, the local density change in the filtrate is reduced, and the stability of the filtering process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydrogen filtration and purification, in particular to a hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device. Background Technique

[0002] Hydrogen is a colorless, odorless, and non-toxic gas. It is an extremely light gas under normal temperature and pressure. In the production of hydrogen, various impurities may exist in hydrogen, such as water, sulfides, oxides, organic substances, etc. These impurities may affect the performance of hydrogen. Therefore, a hydrogen filtration device is needed to improve the purity of hydrogen.

[0003] After retrieval, a hydrogen treatment device for caustic soda production is disclosed in the publication number: CN219423976U. This application includes a purification structure. A drying structure is movably clamped at the top of the purification structure. The purification structure includes a purification box body. A first partition board and a second partition board are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purification box body. A water tank is fixedly installed outside the first partition board. A filter screen is arranged between the first partition board and the second partition board. A guiding pump is fixedly installed outside the second partition board, and the air inlet pipe of the guiding pump is located between the first partition board and the second partition board. Although the filtration of hydrogen is achieved in this application, only hydrogen is introduced into water, and local density changes in the filtrate may occur during actual use, resulting in low filtration efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device, aiming to improve the problem of low filtration efficiency during actual use when only hydrogen is introduced into water in the hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: It includes a lower tank body. A first fixing block is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body. A motor is fixedly connected inside the first fixing block. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. A stirring block is rotatably connected inside the first fixing block. A second gear is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring block. The first gear meshes with the second gear. An air inlet is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body. A filter pool is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet. The outer wall of the filter pool is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body. An upper tank body is fixedly connected to the top of the lower tank body. A molecular sieve is fixedly connected inside the upper tank body. Activated carbon is fixedly connected inside the upper tank body. An air outlet is fixedly connected inside the upper tank body. A sealing component is arranged on the outer wall of the upper tank body.

[0006] Furthermore, the sealing component includes a steel ring and a sealing gasket. The steel ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper tank body. The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper tank body. The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel ring.

[0007] Further, a first fixing bolt is threadedly connected inside the steel ring, and a liquid outlet is fixedly connected inside the filter tank.

[0008] Further, a liquid inlet is fixedly connected inside the filter tank, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper tank body, and the outer wall of the liquid outlet is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body.

[0009] Further, the outer wall of the liquid inlet is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body, and support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower tank body.

[0010] Further, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the liquid outlet, and a lid is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second fixing block.

[0011] Further, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the liquid outlet, and a limiting bolt is threadedly connected inside the limiting block.

[0012] Further, a second fixing bolt is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the lid, and a rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixing bolt.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation among the motor, the first gear, the second gear and the stirring block, when hydrogen is introduced into the filtrate, the stirring block stirs the filtrate, solving the problem that hydrogen is only introduced into water and the filtration efficiency is low in actual use, improving the efficiency of the filtrate in filtering hydrogen, reducing the local density change in the filtrate, and ensuring the stability of the filtration process.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation among the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet, the second fixing block, the lid, the second fixing bolt, the rotating block, the limiting block and the limiting bolt, the effect of facilitating the replacement of the filtrate is achieved, solving the problem that it is inconvenient to replace the filtrate when the filtration effect of the filtrate decreases, improving the convenience of replacing the filtrate, and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional view of the first fixing block of the hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the lower tank body of the hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3Enlarged view of part A in [Chinese name].

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Lower tank body; 2. First fixing block; 3. Motor; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. Stirring block; 7. Filter tank; 8. Air inlet; 9. Air outlet; 10. Activated carbon; 11. Molecular sieve; 12. Upper tank body; 13. Handle; 14. First fixing bolt; 15. Steel ring; 16. Sealing gasket; 17. Liquid inlet; 18. Liquid outlet; 19. Second fixing block; 20. Lid; 21. Second fixing bolt; 22. Rotating block; 23. Limiting block; 24. Support column; 25. Limiting bolt. Specific implementation manner

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: It includes a lower tank body 1, a first fixing block 2 is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected inside the first fixing block 2, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a stirring block 6 is rotatably connected inside the first fixing block 2, a second gear 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring block 6, the first gear 4 meshes with the second gear 5, an air inlet 8 is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body 1, a filter tank 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet 8, the outer wall of the filter tank 7 is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body 1, an upper tank body 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower tank body 1, a molecular sieve 11 is fixedly connected inside the upper tank body 12, activated carbon 10 is fixedly connected inside the upper tank body 12, an air outlet 9 is fixedly connected inside the upper tank body 12, and a sealing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the upper tank body 12;

[0024] Specifically, when using this multi-stage hydrogen filtration and purification device, first start the motor 3. Subsequently, the motor 3 drives the first gear 4 fixedly connected to the bottom to rotate. At this time, the first gear 4 drives the meshing second gear 5 to rotate. At the same time, the second gear 5 drives the stirring block 6 fixedly connected to the bottom to rotate. After the stirring block 6 starts to rotate, hydrogen is introduced from the air inlet 8. Subsequently, the hydrogen enters the filtration tank 7 through the air inlet 8. After the hydrogen comes out of the filtration tank 7, it rises through the molecular sieve 11. The purpose of using the molecular sieve 11 in this structure is that the molecular sieve 11 is a porous material with a specific pore size, which can selectively adsorb molecules of specific sizes and shapes and can be used to remove water, sulfides, and some organic substances in hydrogen. After the hydrogen passes through the molecular sieve 11, it continues to rise through the activated carbon 10. The purpose of using the activated carbon 10 in this structure is that the activated carbon 10 is a porous material with strong adsorption capacity, which can effectively remove impurities in hydrogen. After the hydrogen passes through the activated carbon 10, it continues to rise and enters the air outlet 9.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the sealing assembly includes a steel ring 15 and a gasket 16. The outer wall of the upper tank body 12 is fixedly connected with a steel ring 15, and the outer wall of the upper tank body 12 is fixedly connected with a gasket 16. The gasket 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel ring 15. A fixing bolt 14 is threadedly connected inside the steel ring 15. An outlet 18 is fixedly connected inside the filtration tank 7, and an inlet 17 is fixedly connected inside the filtration tank 7. A handle 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper tank body 12. The outer wall of the outlet 18 is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body 1, and the outer wall of the inlet 17 is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body 1. The bottom of the lower tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 24, and a second fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outlet 18;

[0026] Specifically, when it is necessary to replace the molecular sieve 11 and the activated carbon 10 inside the upper tank body 12, turn the fixing bolt 14, and then lift the upper tank body 12 through the handle 13 to replace the molecular sieve 11 and the activated carbon 10. After the replacement is completed, place the upper tank body 12 on the top of the lower tank body 1, and then tighten the fixing bolt 14. A gasket 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel ring 15. The reason for placing the gasket 16 is to prevent hydrogen from leaking through the gap between the lower tank body 1 and the upper tank body 12.

[0027] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4 , one side of the outer wall of the second fixing block 19 is rotatably connected with a lid 20, the other side of the outer wall of the outlet 18 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 23, a limiting bolt 25 is threadedly connected inside the limiting block 23, one side of the outer wall of the lid 20 is fixedly connected with a second fixing bolt 21, and the outer wall of the second fixing bolt 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 22;

[0028] Specifically, when the filtrate in the hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device needs to be replaced, first rotate the limit bolt 25 on the liquid outlet 18, then rotate the rotating block 22 to disengage the limit block 23, and then open the cover 20 to release the filtrate in the filter tank 7. After the filtrate is completely released, close the cover 20, rotate the rotating block 22 to the limit block 23, then tighten the limit bolt 25, and then rotate the limit bolt 25 on the liquid inlet 17, then rotate the rotating block 22 to disengage the limit block 23, and then open the cover 20 to add the filtrate.

[0029] Working principle: When using the hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device, first start the motor 3. Because the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the gear 1 4, the gear 1 4 is forced to rotate, and then the gear 1 4 drives the meshing gear 2 5 to rotate. At this time, the gear 2 5 is forced to drive the stirring block 6 fixedly connected at the bottom. The stirring block 6 starts to stir the filtrate in the filter pool 7, and then outputs hydrogen to the air inlet 8. The hydrogen enters the filter pool 7 through the air inlet 8. After the hydrogen passes through the filter pool 7, it moves upward and then passes through the molecular sieve 11. After the hydrogen passes through the molecular sieve 11, it enters the active The carbon 10 finally enters the gas outlet 9 to complete the multi-stage filtration and purification of hydrogen. When the filtrate in the filter tank 7 needs to be replaced, first loosen the limit bolt 25, then rotate the rotating block 22, and then turn the cover 20 to rotate to the right rear, that is, open the liquid outlet 18 to release the filtrate. When the filtrate is released, close the cover 20. After the cover 20 is close to the liquid outlet 18, rotate the rotating block 22 to the left front, then tighten the limit bolt 25, and then loosen the limit bolt 25 on the liquid inlet 17, rotate the rotating block 22, and open the cover 20 to add the filtrate.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrogen multi-stage filtering and purification device, comprising a lower tank body (1), characterized in that: The lower tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block 1 (2) inside, a motor (3) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 1 (2), a gear 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), a stirring block (6) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 1 (2), a gear 2 (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring block (6), the gear 1 (4) meshes with the gear 2 (5), an air inlet (8) is fixedly connected inside the lower tank body (1), a filter pool (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet (8), the outer wall of the filter pool (7) is fixedly connected to the lower tank body (1), an upper tank body (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower tank body (1), a molecular sieve (11) is fixedly connected to the upper tank body (12), activated carbon (10) is fixedly connected to the upper tank body (12), an air outlet (9) is fixedly connected to the upper tank body (12), and a sealing component is provided on the outer wall of the upper tank body (12).

2. The hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a steel ring (15) and a sealing gasket (16); the outer wall of the upper tank body (12) is fixedly connected to the steel ring (15); the outer wall of the upper tank body (12) is fixedly connected to the sealing gasket (16); and the sealing gasket (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel ring (15).

3. The hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The steel ring (15) is internally threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (14), and the filter tank (7) is internally fixedly connected with a liquid outlet (18).

4. The hydrogen multi-stage filtering and purification device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The filter pool (7) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet (17), the outer wall of the upper tank body (12) is fixedly connected to a handle (13), and the outer wall of the liquid outlet (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower tank body (1).

5. The hydrogen multi-stage filtering and purification device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the liquid inlet (17) is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower tank body (1), and a support column (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower tank body (1).

6. The hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the liquid outlet (18), and a cover (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second fixing block (19).

7. The hydrogen multi-stage filtration and purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting block (23) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the liquid outlet (18), and a limiting bolt (25) is internally threadedly connected to the limiting block (23).

8. The hydrogen multi-stage filtering and purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second fixing bolt (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cover (20), and a rotating block (22) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixing bolt (21).

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