Particle solid forming and atomizing equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of particle solid forming, and particularly relates to particle solid forming atomization equipment which comprises a main plate, a barrel body installed on the top side of the main plate, a connecting cavity installed on the top side of the barrel body, a rotating shaft rotationally installed between the two sides of the connecting cavity, a conveying pipe installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a connecting plate installed on one side of the rotating shaft. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting plates, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the connecting cavities, driven gears are arranged on the other sides of the rotating shafts, and driving gears are installed at the output ends of the servo motors. A servo motor is started, a driving gear at the output end of the servo motor rotates, a driven gear drives a rotating shaft to start to rotate between the two sides of a connecting cavity, when the rotating shaft rotates, a conveying pipe connected with the rotating shaft is driven to rotate together, a sliding rod slides in an arc-shaped groove, reciprocating swing of the conveying pipe in a cylinder is achieved, and the atomization range is widened; the protective agent uniformly covers the surfaces of organic fertilizer particles, so that the performance of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granular solid forming, in particular to a granular solid forming atomizing device. Background Technique

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to fertilizer mainly derived from organic materials such as animal and plant residues or excreta, which is made through a certain treatment and composting process. In the process of manufacturing and forming organic fertilizer, a protective agent needs to be added to its surface to extend the storage period of the fertilizer. Therefore, an atomizing device is required.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number CN209501608U discloses a biomass granular solid forming atomizing device, which includes a pipe body. The bottom end of the pipe body is fixedly connected with an atomizing port. Transverse blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the pipe body. A screw cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the transverse block. A screw rod is inserted into the screw cylinder. A chute is opened at the central position of the transverse block. A slider is arranged inside the chute, and the slider is slidably clamped with the chute. In this utility model, by rotating the handle, the handle drives the screw rod to rotate inside the screw cylinder, pushing the rotating cylinder to move. The rotating cylinder drives the slider to slide inside the chute, and the slider drives the vertical block to move, achieving the effect of controlling the atomizing size according to one's own needs.

[0004] However, there are still some problems with the above atomizing device. In actual application, the atomizing range is small, resulting in the protective agent being unable to evenly cover the surface of organic fertilizer particles, leading to inconsistent quality changes of organic fertilizer during storage. When in use, the performance and effect of the fertilizer are reduced. Therefore, a granular solid forming atomizing device is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised in the background technique, the utility model proposes a granular solid forming atomizing device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A granular solid forming atomizing device of the utility model includes a main board. A cylinder body is installed on the top side of the main board. A connecting cavity is installed on the top side of the cylinder body. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed between both sides of the connecting cavity. A conveying pipe is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A connecting plate is installed on one side of the rotating shaft. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate. An arc-shaped groove is opened inside the connecting cavity, and the arc-shaped groove is arranged at a certain degree. A driven gear is installed on the other side of the rotating shaft. An L-shaped plate is installed on one side at the top end of the connecting cavity. A servo motor is installed inside the L-shaped plate. The output end of the servo motor is installed with a driving gear, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear, increasing the operation range of the spray head, thereby increasing the atomizing range, enabling the protective agent to evenly cover the surface of organic fertilizer particles, and improving the performance of the fertilizer.

[0007] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is installed at one end of the top side of the main board. One end of the conveying pipe communicates with the liquid storage tank. A pump is installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe. The other end of the conveying pipe is installed with a connecting pipe. Three spray heads are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe to achieve stable supply of the protective agent.

[0008] Preferably, a stirring motor is installed on one side of the bottom end of the cylinder body. The output end of the stirring motor is installed with a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder body and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side thereof. Three stirring plates are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft to stir and mix the organic fertilizer in the cylinder body, improving the processing quality of the organic fertilizer.

[0009] Preferably, a conveying cylinder is installed at the other end of the main board. A feed hopper is installed at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder. The top end of the conveying cylinder is connected with a discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is connected with the cylinder body. A discharge hopper is installed at the bottom side of the cylinder body to facilitate the control of the inlet and outlet of the organic fertilizer.

[0010] Preferably, a conveying motor is installed on one side of the conveying cylinder. The output end of the conveying motor is installed with a spiral blade. One end of the spiral blade penetrates through the conveying cylinder and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side thereof, realizing uniform feeding of the organic fertilizer.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the top side of the main board. The control panel is used for operating and controlling the electrical components inside the device, realizing centralized control of the electrical components and improving the operation convenience.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. When the servo motor of the present utility model is started, the driving gear at its output end rotates, and the driven gear drives the rotating shaft to start rotating between the two sides of the connecting cavity. When the rotating shaft rotates, the conveying pipe connected thereto rotates together, and the sliding rod slides in the arc-shaped groove, realizing the reciprocating swing of the conveying pipe in the cylinder body, increasing the atomization range, enabling the protective agent to uniformly cover the surface of the organic fertilizer particles, and improving the performance of the fertilizer;

[0014] 2. When the conveying motor of the present utility model is started, it drives the spiral blade to rotate, continuously pushing the material to move upward along the conveying cylinder. The material uniformly enters the inside of the cylinder body from the top end of the conveying cylinder through the discharge pipe. At the same time, the stirring motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring plate rotates. When the stirring plate rotates, it stirs the material entering the cylinder body, making the material more uniformly distributed in the cylinder body. Description of the Drawings

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 Isometric perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main structure of the atomization device;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the component for increasing the atomization range;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the turning component;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral feeding component.

[0021] In the figure: 1, main board; 2, cylinder body; 3, connection cavity; 4, rotating shaft; 5, conveying pipe; 6, connecting plate; 7, sliding rod; 8, sliding groove; 9, driven gear; 10, L-shaped plate; 11, servo motor; 12, driving gear; 13, liquid storage tank; 14, pump; 15, connecting pipe; 16, spray head; 17, stirring motor; 18, rotating shaft; 19, stirring plate; 20, conveying cylinder; 21, feeding hopper; 22, discharge pipe; 23, discharge hopper; 24, conveying motor; 25, spiral blade; 26, control panel. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a particle solid forming atomization device includes a main board 1. A cylinder 2 is installed on the top side of the main board 1. A connection cavity 3 is installed on the top side of the cylinder 2. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed between the two sides of the connection cavity 3. A conveying pipe 5 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. A connecting plate 6 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft 4. A sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 6. An arc-shaped groove 8 is formed inside the connection cavity 3. The arc-shaped groove 8 is set at 80 degrees. A driven gear 9 is installed on the other side of the rotating shaft 4. An L-shaped plate 10 is installed on one side of the top end of the connection cavity 3. A servo motor 11 is installed inside the L-shaped plate 10. The output end of the servo motor 11 is installed with a driving gear 12, and the driving gear 12 meshes with the driven gear 9. One end of the top side of the main board 1 is installed with a liquid storage tank 13. One end of the conveying pipe 5 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 13. A pump 14 is installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 5. The other end of the conveying pipe 5 is installed with a connecting pipe 15. Three spray heads 16 are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 15. A control panel 26 is installed on the top side of the main board 1. During operation, in practical applications, the atomization range is small, resulting in the protective agent not being evenly covered on the surface of the organic fertilizer particles, causing inconsistent quality changes during the storage of the organic fertilizer. When in use, the performance and effect of the fertilizer are reduced. The pump 14 works to extract and press the protective agent liquid in the liquid storage tank 13 into the conveying pipe 5. The liquid flows along the conveying pipe 5 and reaches the connecting pipe 15. At this time, the servo motor 11 is started, and the driving gear 12 at its output end rotates. Since the driving gear 12 meshes with the driven gear 9, the driven gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 4 to start rotating between the two sides of the connection cavity 3. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, it drives the connected conveying pipe 5 to rotate together, and the sliding rod 7 slides in the arc-shaped groove 8, realizing the reciprocating swing of the conveying pipe 5 in the cylinder 2, and limiting the rotation angle of the conveying pipe 5 to 80 degrees. The spray heads 16 move with the rotation of the conveying pipe 5, thereby spraying the liquid in a large area in the form of a spray, increasing the atomization range, making the protective agent evenly cover the surface of the organic fertilizer particles, and improving the performance of the fertilizer.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown, a stirring motor 17 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the cylinder body 2. The output end of the stirring motor 17 is equipped with a rotating shaft 18. Three stirring plates 19 are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18. The other end of the main board 1 is installed with a conveying cylinder 20. The bottom end of the conveying cylinder 20 is installed with a feeding hopper 21. The top end of the conveying cylinder 20 is connected with a discharge pipe 22, and the discharge pipe 22 is connected with the cylinder body 2. A discharge hopper 23 is installed on the bottom side of the cylinder body 2. A conveying motor 24 is installed on one side of the conveying cylinder 20. The output end of the conveying motor 24 is equipped with a spiral blade 25; During operation, in the manufacturing and forming process of organic fertilizers, it is necessary to add a protective agent to its surface to extend the storage period of the fertilizers. Pour the particulate solid material to be processed into the feeding hopper 21, start the conveying motor 24, which drives the spiral blade 25 to rotate, continuously pushing the material to move upward along the conveying cylinder 20. The material uniformly enters the interior of the cylinder body 2 from the top end of the conveying cylinder 20 through the discharge pipe 22. At the same time, the stirring motor 17 is started, driving the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the three stirring plates 19 on the rotating shaft 18 rotate. When the stirring plates 19 rotate, they stir the material entering the cylinder body 2, making the material more evenly distributed in the cylinder body 2. This helps the liquid sprayed by the subsequent spray head 16 to fully contact the material, improving the treatment effect. When the treatment is completed, the material is discharged from the discharge hopper 23 at the bottom side of the cylinder body 2.

[0025] Working principle: Pour the particulate solid material to be processed into the feeding hopper 21, start the conveying motor 24, which drives the spiral blade 25 to rotate, continuously pushing the material to move upward along the conveying cylinder 20. The material uniformly enters the interior of the cylinder body 2 from the top end of the conveying cylinder 20 through the discharge pipe 22. At the same time, the stirring motor 17 is started, driving the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the three stirring plates 19 on the rotating shaft 18 rotate. When the stirring plates 19 rotate, they stir the material entering the cylinder body 2, making the material more evenly distributed in the cylinder body 2. This helps the liquid sprayed by the subsequent spray head 16 to fully contact the material, improving the treatment effect. When the treatment is completed, the material is discharged from the discharge hopper 23 at the bottom side of the cylinder body 2;

[0026] The pump 14 operates to extract and press the protective agent liquid in the liquid storage tank 13 into the delivery pipe 5. The liquid flows along the delivery pipe 5 and reaches the connecting pipe 15. At this time, the servo motor 11 is started, and the driving gear 12 at its output end rotates. Since the driving gear 12 meshes with the driven gear 9, the driven gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 4 to start rotating between the two sides of the connecting cavity 3. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, it drives the connected delivery pipe 5 to rotate together, and the sliding rod 7 slides in the arc-shaped groove 8, realizing the reciprocating swing of the delivery pipe 5 in the cylinder body 2, and restricting the rotation angle of the delivery pipe 5 to 80 degrees. The spray head 16 moves along with the rotation of the delivery pipe 5, thereby spraying the liquid in a large area in the form of a spray, increasing the atomization range, making the protective agent evenly cover the surface of the organic fertilizer particles, and improving the performance of the fertilizer.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A particle solid forming atomization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main board (1), a cylinder (2) is installed on the top side of the main board (1), a connecting cavity (3) is installed on the top side of the cylinder (2), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably installed between the two sides of the connecting cavity (3), a conveying pipe (5) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), a connecting plate (6) is installed on one side of the rotating shaft (4), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (6), an arc groove (8) is opened inside the connecting cavity (3), the arc groove (8) is set at 80 degrees, a driven gear (9) is arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft (4), an L-shaped plate (10) is installed on one side of the top end of the connecting cavity (3), a servo motor (11) is installed inside the L-shaped plate (10), a driving gear (12) is installed on the output end of the servo motor (11), and the driving gear (12) and the driven gear (9) are meshed with each other.

2. A particle solid forming atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (13) is installed at one end of the top side of the main board (1), one end of the delivery pipe (5) is arranged to penetrate the liquid storage tank (13), a pump (14) is installed on the outer wall of the delivery pipe (5), a connecting pipe (15) is installed at the other end of the delivery pipe (5), and three spray heads (16) are installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (15).

3. A particle solid forming atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stirring motor (17) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the cylinder (2), and a rotating shaft (18) is installed on the output end of the stirring motor (17). One end of the rotating shaft (18) passes through the cylinder (2) and is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall thereof. Three toggle plates (19) are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (18).

4. A particle solid forming atomization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conveying cylinder (20) is installed at the other end of the main board (1), a feed hopper (21) is installed at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (20), a discharge pipe (22) is connected to the top end of the conveying cylinder (20), the discharge pipe (22) is connected to the cylinder body (2), and a discharge hopper (23) is installed on the bottom side of the cylinder body (2).

5. A particle solid forming atomization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conveying motor (24) is installed on one side of the conveying cylinder (20), and a spiral blade (25) is installed on the output end of the conveying motor (24). One end of the spiral blade (25) penetrates the conveying cylinder (20) and is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the conveying cylinder (20).

6. A particle solid forming atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (26) is installed on the top side of the main board (1), and the control panel (26) is used to control the operation of electrical components inside the device.

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