Unreeling steel belt surface cleaning device
By designing a surface cleaning device for unrolled steel belt including support rollers, drive rollers, dust removal fur belt transmission and dust removal brushes, the dust pollution problem of steel belts in the unrolling process is solved, and the effect of comprehensive and efficient cleaning of the steel belt surface is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422054478.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
During the existing stainless steel pipe production process, the steel belt is dust-contaminated in the unrolling process, and the existing cleaning methods are not effective, so it is impossible to effectively clean the lower surface of the steel belt, which can easily lead to scratches during subsequent extrusion forming.
A surface cleaning device for unrolled steel belt is designed, including a fixed box with open top opening, which is equipped with a belt transmission connection with support rollers, drive rollers, dust removal fluff, press rollers, rollers and dust removal brushes. Through belt transmission and motor drive, all-round cleaning of the steel belt surface is achieved.
The device can effectively clean the upper and lower surfaces of the steel belt, solve the problem of dust pollution, and ensure the sustainability and efficiency of the cleaning effect through the design of the dust removal brush, avoiding scratches in the steel belt during the forming process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222985024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stainless steel pipe processing, in particular to a surface cleaning device for an unwinding steel strip. Background Art
[0002] Stainless steel pipes are produced from steel strips. As raw materials, steel strips are very large in size and weight. During transportation and storage, it is impossible to protect each roll of steel strip from dust separately. At most, a layer of dustproof cloth can be covered during storage in the warehouse. This dustproof method has little effect on the entire production, processing, transportation and storage process of the steel strip, resulting in each roll of steel strip being contaminated with dust to varying degrees. Therefore, cleaning and dust removal steps are required during the unwinding of the steel strip before the production of stainless steel pipes.
[0003] Currently, there is no cleaning device for steel strip unwinding. Many workshops use a simple rack to press a rag to wipe the dust on the upper surface. There are two main shortcomings: 1. After wiping for a period of time, dust accumulates on the rag, and the cleaning effect decreases; 2. The lower surface of the steel strip is not cleaned and dusted, which is easy to cause scratches when the steel strip is extruded and formed later. Therefore, there are defects, and a cleaning device that can comprehensively, continuously and efficiently clean the steel strip is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for cleaning the surface of an unwinding steel strip, which is used to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect of cleaning the steel strip by a fixed rag during the production of the existing stainless steel pipes.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The conveyor belt conveyor of the present invention is a kind of cleaning device for the surface of unwinding steel strip, comprises a fixed box with an open top, and a support roller and a driving roller are respectively installed in the fixed box near the two sides through the shaft seat, and the support roller and the driving roller are connected by the belt transmission with dust removal fluff fixedly bonded to the inner wall. The steel strip passes through the fixed box in the longitudinal direction and is located inside the belt between the support roller and the driving roller. The shaft seat corresponding to the driving roller is fixed on the fixed box, and the driving roller is connected with the driving motor installed on the fixed box. The position of the fixed box corresponding to the support roller is transversely provided with a shaft seat guide rail perpendicular to the conveying direction of the steel strip, the shaft seat corresponding to the support roller is slidably connected with the shaft seat guide rail, and a tension spring is transversely provided between the fixed box and the shaft seat corresponding to the support roller away from the driving roller.
[0007] The fixed box is provided with pressure rollers and support rollers parallel to the conveying direction of the steel belt, located on both sides of the steel belt between the support roller and the driving roller, and above and below the belt, respectively. Both ends of the pressure rollers and support rollers pass through the fixed box respectively and are connected to the axle seat two. The fixed box is fixedly connected with axle seat three above and below the axle seat two. A forward and reverse screw rod connected to the axle seat two in transmission is vertically installed between the axle seats three. Sprocket wheels are installed at the lower ends of the forward and reverse screw rods. The sprocket wheels are connected by chain transmission, and one of the forward and reverse screw rods is connected to the tensioning motor installed on the fixed box in transmission.
[0008] Two dust removal brushes parallel to the conveying direction of the steel belt and located on both sides of the steel belt are movably inserted on the fixed box. The two dust removal brushes are respectively located inside the belt between the pressure roller, the idler roller and the support roller and between the pressure roller, the idler roller and the drive roller.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed box is provided with a transverse clearance groove at the position corresponding to the support roller, the fixed box is provided with a vertical clearance groove at the position corresponding to the pressure roller and the supporting roller, and the fixed box is provided with an installation slot at the position corresponding to the dust removal brush.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure rollers and the support rollers are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the two pressure rollers and the two support rollers are symmetrically arranged laterally on both sides of the steel belt.
[0011] Preferably, the driving motor and the tensioning motor are both fixedly connected to the fixing box via a connecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed box is fixedly connected with a chain guide rail which is movably sleeved on the surface of the chain.
[0013] Preferably, the chain, chain guide and tensioning motor are all arranged below the fixed box.
[0014] Preferably, dust removal bristles are provided on the top and bottom of the dust removal brush.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides a belt which is sleeved on the surface of the steel belt and has dust removal fluff on the inner wall, and dust removal brushes which are arranged on both sides of the steel belt. The belt can fit the upper and lower surfaces of the steel belt and can also be separated. When the steel belt is unwound and conveyed normally, the belt only fits the upper and lower surfaces of the steel belt or fits the upper and lower surfaces of the steel belt and then runs, so the surface of the steel belt can be cleaned in all directions. Moreover, when the belt fits the steel belt, the dust removal fluff in the belt will also come into contact with the dust removal brushes on both sides. When the belt runs, the dust on the dust removal fluff can be brushed off. The dust removal brush is plug-in installed, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, separate cleaning and replacement, so as to achieve the effect of comprehensive, continuous and efficient cleaning of the steel belt surface, and solves the problem of poor cleaning effect of cleaning the steel belt by fixing a rag during the existing stainless steel pipe production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed box of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the fixed box of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the dust removal brush of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed box; 2. shaft seat 1; 3. steel belt; 4. support roller; 5. driving roller; 6. dust removal fluff; 7. belt; 8. driving motor; 9. shaft seat guide; 10. tension spring; 11. pressure roller; 12. support roller; 13. shaft seat 2; 14. shaft seat 3; 15. positive and negative threaded rod; 16. sprocket; 17. chain; 18. tensioning motor; 19. dust removal brush; 20. connecting frame; 21. chain guide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a device for cleaning the surface of an unwinding steel strip, comprising a fixed box 1 with an open top, wherein support rollers 4 and driving rollers 5 parallel to the conveying direction of the steel strip 3 are respectively installed near both sides of the fixed box 1 through an axle seat 2, and the support rollers 4 and the driving rollers 5 are connected by a belt 7 with dust removal fluff 6 fixedly bonded to the inner wall, and the steel strip 3 penetrates the fixed box 1 in the longitudinal direction and is located inside the belt 7 between the support rollers 4 and the driving rollers 5.
[0025] The corresponding shaft seat 1 of the driving roller 5 is fixed on the fixed box 1, and the driving roller 5 is in transmission connection with the driving motor 8 installed on the fixed box 1. A horizontal relief through groove is provided at the position of the fixed box 1 corresponding to the support roller 4. A shaft seat guide rail 9 perpendicular to the conveying direction of the steel strip 3 is horizontally provided at the position of the fixed box 1 corresponding to the support roller 4. The corresponding shaft seat 1 of the support roller 4 is slidably connected with the shaft seat guide rail 9, and a tension spring 10 is horizontally arranged between the side of the fixed box 1 corresponding to the shaft seat 1 of the support roller 4 away from the driving roller 5.
[0026] On both sides of the steel strip 3 between the support roller 4 and the driving roller 5 in the fixed box 1, and above and below the belt 7, a pressure roller 11 and a supporting roller 12 parallel to the conveying direction of the steel strip 3 are respectively arranged. The pressure roller 11 and the supporting roller 12 are symmetrically arranged up and down, and two pressure rollers 11 and two supporting rollers 12 are respectively symmetrically arranged horizontally on both sides of the steel strip 3. Vertical relief through grooves are provided at the positions of the fixed box 1 corresponding to the pressure roller 11 and the supporting roller 12. Both ends of the pressure roller 11 and the supporting roller 12 respectively penetrate through the fixed box 1 and are connected with the second shaft seat 13. Above and below the second shaft seat 13 on the fixed box 1, a third shaft seat 14 is fixedly connected, and a positive and negative thread screw rod 15 in transmission connection with the second shaft seat 13 is vertically installed between the third shaft seats 14.
[0027] Sprockets 16 are installed at the lower ends of the positive and negative thread screw rods 15, and the sprockets 16 are in transmission connection through a chain 17. A chain guide rail 21 movably sleeved on the surface of the chain 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 1. One of the positive and negative thread screw rods 15 is in transmission connection with the tensioning motor 18 installed on the fixed box 1. The driving motor 8 and the tensioning motor 18 are both fixedly connected to the fixed box 1 through a connecting frame 20. The chain 17, the chain guide rail 21 and the tensioning motor 18 are all arranged below the fixed box 1.
[0028] Two dust removal brushes 19 parallel to the conveying direction of the steel strip 3 and located on both sides of the steel strip 3 are movably inserted into the fixed box 1. Dust removal bristles are arranged at the top and bottom of the dust removal brushes 19. Installation slots are provided at the positions of the fixed box 1 corresponding to the dust removal brushes 19. The two dust removal brushes 19 are respectively located inside the belt 7 between the pressure roller 11, the supporting roller 12 and the support roller 4 and between the pressure roller 11, the supporting roller 12 and the driving roller 5.
[0029] Working principle: When the steel strip 3 is unrolled, it passes through the fixed box 1 and the belt 7 and is conveyed from front to back. The tensioning motor 18 drives the second shaft seat 13 to move vertically and approach each other through the positive and negative thread screw rod 15, the sprocket 16 and the chain 17. The pressure roller 11 and the supporting roller 12 squeeze the belt 7 against each other, so that the upper and lower belt surfaces of the belt 7 are close to and attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the steel strip 3. At this time, the tension spring 10 is stretched, the two shaft seats 1 approach each other, and the support roller 4 approaches the driving roller 5 under the guidance of the shaft seat guide rail 9 to adapt to the change in the shape of the belt 7. When the dust removal fluff 6 contacts the steel strip 3, the steel strip 3 is normally unrolled and conveyed, and the upper and lower surfaces of the steel strip 3 can be comprehensively and passively dusted.
[0030] The driving motor 8 drives the belt 7 to run through the driving roller 5 and the supporting roller 4. The belt 7 can drive the dust-removing fluff 6 to actively wipe the dust on the upper and lower surfaces of the steel strip 3. When the upper and lower belt surfaces of the belt 7 approach each other, they will also contact the dust-removing brush 19, and the dust on the dust-removing fluff 6 is brushed off by the dust-removing brush 19. The dust-removing brush 19 is inserted and installed, which is convenient for separate cleaning and replacement, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously and efficiently cleaning the surface of the unwound steel strip 3 in all directions.
[0031] The tensioning motor 18 drives the second shaft seat 13 to move vertically away from each other through the right and left hand screw 15, the sprocket 16 and the chain 17. The pressing force of the pressing roller 11 and the supporting roller 12 on the belt 7 gradually decreases, so that the upper and lower belt surfaces of the belt 7 are separated from the upper and lower surfaces of the steel strip 3. At this time, the tension spring 10 drives the two first shaft seats 2 to move away from each other, and the supporting roller 4 moves away from the driving roller 5 under the guidance of the shaft seat guide rail 9 to tension the belt 7 to adapt to the change of shape, and then stops the dust removal work on the steel strip 3.
Claims
1. A surface cleaning device for unwinding steel strip, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed box (1) with an open top, wherein a support roller (4) and a driving roller (5) parallel to the conveying direction of a steel belt (3) are respectively installed near two sides of the fixed box (1) through an axle seat (2), and the support roller (4) and the driving roller (5) are connected to each other through a belt (7) with dust removal fluff (6) fixedly bonded to the inner wall, and the steel belt (3) passes through the fixed box (1) in the longitudinal direction and is located inside the belt (7) between the support roller (4) and the driving roller (5), and the axle corresponding to the driving roller (5) is The seat one (2) is fixed on the fixed box (1), and the driving roller (5) is connected to the driving motor (8) installed on the fixed box (1) in a transmission manner. The fixed box (1) is provided with an axle seat guide rail (9) perpendicular to the conveying direction of the steel belt (3) at the position corresponding to the supporting roller (4). The axle seat one (2) corresponding to the supporting roller (4) is slidably connected to the axle seat guide rail (9), and a tension spring (10) is provided between the fixed box (1) and the axle seat one (2) corresponding to the supporting roller (4) away from the driving roller (5). A pressure roller (11) and a support roller (12) are arranged in the fixed box (1) on both sides of the steel belt (3) between the support roller (4) and the drive roller (5), and above and below the belt (7), and are parallel to the conveying direction of the steel belt (3). Both ends of the pressure roller (11) and the support roller (12) pass through the fixed box (1) and are connected to the second shaft seat (13). A third shaft seat (14) is fixedly connected above and below the second shaft seat (13) on the fixed box (1). A positive and negative threaded rod (15) is vertically installed between the third shaft seat (14) and is transmission-connected to the second shaft seat (13). A sprocket (16) is installed at the lower end of each positive and negative threaded rod (15). The sprockets (16) are transmission-connected to each other through a chain (17). One of the positive and negative threaded rods (15) is transmission-connected to a tensioning motor (18) installed on the fixed box (1); Two dust removal brushes (19) are movably connected to the fixed box (1) and are parallel to the conveying direction of the steel belt (3) and are located on both sides of the steel belt (3). The two dust removal brushes (19) are respectively located inside the belt (7) between the pressure roller (11), the idler roller (12) and the support roller (4) and between the pressure roller (11), the idler roller (12) and the driving roller (5).
2. The unwinding steel strip surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (1) is provided with a transverse clearance groove at a position corresponding to the support roller (4), the fixed box (1) is provided with a vertical clearance groove at a position corresponding to the pressure roller (11) and the support roller (12), and the fixed box (1) is provided with a mounting slot at a position corresponding to the dust removal brush (19).
3. The unwinding steel strip surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller (11) and the support roller (12) are arranged symmetrically up and down, and the two pressure rollers (11) and the two support rollers (12) are respectively arranged symmetrically on both sides of the steel strip (3) in a transverse direction.
4. The unwinding steel strip surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (8) and the tensioning motor (18) are both fixedly connected to the fixing box (1) via a connecting frame (20).
5. The unwinding steel strip surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (1) is fixedly connected with a chain guide rail (21) which is movably sleeved on the surface of the chain (17).
6. The unwinding steel strip surface cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chain (17), chain guide rail (21) and tensioning motor (18) are all arranged below the fixed box (1).
7. The unwinding steel strip surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the dust removal brush (19) are both provided with dust removal bristles.