Steel wire rod drawing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drawing devices, and provides a steel wire rod drawing device which comprises a base, a supporting plate, a fixing plate, a drawing roller, a positioning plate, a positioning ring, a fixing ring and a pay-off block, a plurality of bottom rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base, and a plurality of bottom blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the bottom rods. The supporting plate is movably arranged on the upper side of the base through the supporting assembly, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate, the drawing roller is rotationally connected to one side of the fixing plate, the positioning plate is movably arranged on one side of the drawing roller, a positioning groove matched with the drawing roller is formed in the positioning plate, and two positioning rods are fixedly connected between the positioning plate and the positioning ring. The fixing ring is movably arranged on one side of the fixing plate through a fixing assembly, and the pay-off block is movably arranged on one side of the drawing roller through an adjusting assembly. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, stability is poor when a steel wire rod is fixed and drawn is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drawing devices, and particularly relates to a wire rod drawing device. Background Art

[0002] Wire rod, also known as wire stock, is an industrial basic material, usually made of high-quality carbon steel or alloy steel, with high strength and toughness. It is usually used to manufacture steel bars in reinforced concrete to enhance the strength and toughness of concrete. During the processing of wire rod, drawing work needs to be carried out through a drawing device. However, the current drawing device is not convenient for fixing the wire rod, and the wire rod is easy to spread and entangle together, thus easily affecting the drawing effect of the wire rod.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the prior art discloses a high-strength spring wire rod drawing and wire feeding device with a patent publication number of CN211965440U. By setting a fixing plate, a connecting plate and a screwing block, the screwing block is convenient for screwing and fixing the fixing plate on the support frame, so that the wire rod is clamped between the connecting plate and the fixing plate, preventing the wire rod from spreading and entangling together after the operator cuts the binding tape. Although it is convenient for fixing the wire rod during drawing, the wire rod usually has a certain weight, and it is easy to deviate to one side when the wire rod is fixed on the support frame, with poor stability, thus still affecting the drawing effect of the wire rod. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a wire rod drawing device, which solves the problem of poor stability when fixing and drawing the wire rod in the related art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a wire rod drawing device, comprising a base, a support plate, a fixing plate, a drawing roller, a positioning plate, a positioning ring, a fixing ring and a wire feeding block;

[0006] The support plate is movably arranged on the upper side of the base through a support assembly;

[0007] The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate;

[0008] The drawing roller is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate;

[0009] The positioning plate is movably arranged on one side of the drawing roller, and a positioning groove matching the drawing roller is formed on the positioning plate;

[0010] The positioning ring is arranged on one side of the positioning plate;

[0011] The fixing ring is movably arranged on one side of the fixing plate through a fixing assembly;

[0012] The wire pay-off block is movably arranged on one side of the drawing roll through an adjusting assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes:

[0014] Fixing cylinders, two fixing cylinders are symmetrically connected to the fixing plate;

[0015] Fixing rods, the fixing rods are slidably connected through each fixing cylinder, and the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the fixing rings;

[0016] Compression springs, the compression springs are fixedly connected between each fixing rod and the adjacent fixing cylinder;

[0017] Limit frames, two limit frames are fixedly connected between the two fixing rods, and limit grooves for the limit frames to slide are formed on the fixing cylinders.

[0018] Furthermore, the adjusting assembly includes:

[0019] An adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is slidably installed at the top of the base;

[0020] A first electric cylinder, the first electric cylinder is installed on the adjusting plate;

[0021] An adjusting block, the adjusting block is fixedly connected between the output end of the first electric cylinder and the wire pay-off block.

[0022] Furthermore, the supporting assembly includes:

[0023] A second electric cylinder, the second electric cylinder is installed at the top of the base, and the output end of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting plate;

[0024] Supporting cylinders, two supporting cylinders are symmetrically connected to the top of the base;

[0025] Supporting rods, the supporting rods are slidably connected through the supporting cylinders, and the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the supporting plate.

[0026] Furthermore, a third electric cylinder is installed on one side of the supporting plate, and the output end of the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.

[0027] Furthermore, a rotating opening for the drawing roll to rotate is formed on the fixing plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the drawing roll, and a clamping groove for the clamping plate to rotate is formed at the rotating opening.

[0028] Further, two limiting rods are symmetrically connected to the adjusting plate, and limiting openings for the limiting rods to slide are formed in the adjusting block.

[0029] Further, a support bar is connected through the support rod, and a support groove for the support bar to slide is formed in the support cylinder.

[0030] Further, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate, and a sliding groove for the sliding block to slide is formed in the base.

[0031] Further, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate, and a positioning groove for the positioning block to slide is formed in the support plate.

[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0033] 1. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the base and the support assembly, it is convenient to smoothly push the support plate, so as to adjust the positions of the support plate and the drawing roller. Through the drawing roller, it is convenient to stably place the wire rod coil, thereby facilitating the smooth drawing of the wire rod coil.

[0034] 2. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the positioning plate, the positioning ring, the fixing plate and the fixing ring, it is convenient to fix the wire rod coil on the drawing roller, so as to increase the stability of the wire rod coil placed on the drawing roller, and thus the wire rod coil can be stably drawn.

[0035] 3. In the present utility model, through the adjusting assembly, it is convenient to push the wire feeding block, so as to adjust the wire feeding position of the wire feeding block, and thus the drawing position of the wire rod coil can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the positioning plate, the fixing ring and the fixing cylinder of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the wire feeding block, the adjusting plate and the adjusting block of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the cooperation of the support cylinder, the support rod and the support bar of the present utility model.

[0041] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, fixed plate; 4, drawing roll; 5, positioning plate; 6, positioning ring; 7, fixing ring; 8, wire feeding block; 9, fixing cylinder; 10, fixing rod; 11, compression spring; 12, limiting frame; 13, adjusting plate; 14, first electric cylinder; 15, adjusting block; 16, second electric cylinder; 17, support cylinder; 18, support rod; 19, third electric cylinder; 20, clamping plate; 21, limiting rod; 22, support strip; 23, sliding block; 24, positioning block; 25, positioning rod; 26, bottom rod; 27, bottom block; 28, mounting plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0042] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, this embodiment proposes a wire rod drawing device, including a base 1, a support plate 2, a fixed plate 3, a drawing roll 4, a positioning plate 5, a positioning ring 6, a fixing ring 7 and a wire feeding block 8. A plurality of bottom rods 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1, and a plurality of bottom blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of bottom rods 26, which is convenient for stably supporting the base 1. The support plate 2 is movably arranged on the upper side of the base 1 through a support component. The fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 2. The drawing roll 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate 3. A rotating opening for the drawing roll 4 to rotate is opened on the fixed plate 3, and a clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the drawing roll 4. A clamping groove for the clamping plate 20 to rotate is opened at the rotating opening, which can increase the rotation stability of the drawing roll 4 on the fixed plate 3. The positioning plate 5 is movably arranged on one side of the drawing roll 4. A positioning groove matching the drawing roll 4 is opened on the positioning plate 5. The positioning ring 6 is arranged on one side of the positioning plate 5. Two positioning rods 25 are fixedly connected between the positioning plate 5 and the positioning ring 6, which can increase the movement stability of the positioning plate 5 driving the positioning ring 6. The fixing ring 7 is movably arranged on one side of the fixed plate 3 through a fixing component. The wire feeding block 8 is movably arranged on one side of the drawing roll 4 through an adjusting component. The operator can pass one end of the wire rod through the wire feeding block 8 and connect it to the wire drawing machine, and carry out wire feeding and drawing through the wire drawing machine.

[0044] Refer to Figure 2, The fixing assembly includes a fixing cylinder 9, a fixing rod 10, a compression spring 11 and a limiting frame 12. There are two fixing cylinders 9, and the two fixing cylinders 9 are symmetrically connected to the fixing plate 3. The fixing rod 10 passes through and is slidably connected to each fixing cylinder 9, and the fixing rod 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 7. The compression spring 11 is fixedly connected between each fixing rod 10 and the adjacent fixing cylinder 9. There are two limiting frames 12, and the two limiting frames 12 are fixedly connected between the two fixing rods 10. A limiting groove for the limiting frame 12 to slide is provided on the fixing cylinder 9, which can limit the movement of the fixing rod 10 on the fixing cylinder 9 and at the same time facilitate the stable movement of the two fixing rods 10;

[0045] After the steel wire coil is placed on the drawing roller 4, the two fixing rods 10 will move on the two fixing cylinders 9 respectively through the two compression springs 11, so as to drive the fixing ring 7 to move by the two fixing rods 10, and thus the steel wire coil can be fixed on the drawing roller 4 through the fixing ring 7.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 , The adjusting assembly includes an adjusting plate 13, a first electric cylinder 14 and an adjusting block 15. The adjusting plate 13 is slidably installed at the top of the base 1. The first electric cylinder 14 is installed on the adjusting plate 13. The adjusting block 15 is fixedly connected between the output end of the first electric cylinder 14 and the wire feeding block 8. A sliding block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate 13. A sliding groove for the sliding block 23 to slide is provided on the base 1, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the adjusting plate 13 on the base 1, so as to adjust the positions of the first electric cylinder 14 and the wire feeding block 8. Two limiting rods 21 are symmetrically connected to the adjusting plate 13. A limiting opening for the limiting rod 21 to slide is provided on the adjusting block 15, which is convenient for limiting the sliding of the adjusting block 15 on the adjusting plate 13;

[0047] Through the cooperation of the sliding block 23 and the sliding groove, the position of the adjusting plate 13 can be adjusted on the base 1. When the adjusting plate 13 moves to a suitable wire feeding position, the first electric cylinder 14 is started to push the adjusting block 15 by the first electric cylinder 14, so as to drive the wire feeding block 8 to move by the adjusting block 15, and thus the wire feeding and drawing height can be adjusted.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 , The supporting assembly includes a second electric cylinder 16, a supporting cylinder 17 and a supporting rod 18. The second electric cylinder 16 is installed at the top of the base 1, and the output end of the second electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 2. There are two supporting cylinders 17, and the two supporting cylinders 17 are symmetrically connected to the top of the base 1. The supporting rod 18 passes through and is slidably connected to the supporting cylinder 17, and the supporting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 2. A supporting strip 22 is connected through the supporting rod 18. A supporting groove for the supporting strip 22 to slide is provided on the supporting cylinder 17, which can make the supporting rod 18 move stably on the supporting cylinder 17;

[0049] By pushing the support plate 2 with the second electric cylinder 16, the two support rods 18 can move in the two support cylinders 17 respectively. Through the cooperation of the two support rods 18 and the two support cylinders 17, it is convenient for the second electric cylinder 16 to push the support plate 2 smoothly.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 , a third electric cylinder 19 is installed on one side of the support plate 2. The output end of the third electric cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 5. One side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 28. The third electric cylinder 19 is installed at the top of the mounting plate 28, which can stably install the third electric cylinder 19. The bottom end of the positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 24. A positioning groove for the positioning block 24 to slide is opened on the support plate 2, which can increase the stability of the positioning plate 5 sliding on the support plate 2;

[0051] By pushing the positioning plate 5 with the third electric cylinder 19, the positioning plate 5 can drive the positioning ring 6 to move through a plurality of positioning rods 25, so as to facilitate the positioning of the positioning ring 6 on the steel wire coil.

[0052] In this embodiment, after the steel wire coil is moved to the drawing roller 4, the third electric cylinder 19 is started to push the positioning plate 5, so that the two positioning rods 25 drive the positioning ring 6 to move, so that the steel wire coil can gradually approach the drawing roller 4, and then the fixed ring 7 and the positioning ring 6 can fix the steel wire coil on the drawing roller 4. Then, according to the drawing requirements, the second electric cylinder 16 is started to push the support plate 2, so as to push the drawing roller 4 and the steel wire coil, and push the adjusting plate 13 on the base 1. When the adjusting plate 13 moves to a suitable position, the first electric cylinder 14 is started to push the adjusting block 15 and the wire feeding block 8. When the wire feeding block 8 moves to a suitable position, one end of the steel wire coil is passed through the wire feeding block 8 and connected to the wire drawing machine, and then the wire drawing machine is used for wire feeding and drawing.

[0053] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire rod drawing device, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A support plate (2), the support plate (2) being movably arranged on the upper side of the base (1) through a support assembly; A fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) being fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate (2); A pulling roller (4), the pulling roller (4) being rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate (3); A positioning plate (5), the positioning plate (5) being movably arranged on one side of the pulling roller (4), and the positioning plate (5) being provided with a positioning groove matching the pulling roller (4); A positioning ring (6), the positioning ring (6) being arranged on one side of the positioning plate (5); A fixing ring (7), the fixing ring (7) being movably arranged on one side of the fixing plate (3) through a fixing assembly; A pay-off block (8), wherein the pay-off block (8) is movably arranged on one side of the drawing roller (4) through an adjustment component.

2. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: A fixing cylinder (9), wherein two fixing cylinders (9) are provided, and the two fixing cylinders (9) are symmetrically connected to the fixing plate (3); A fixing rod (10), the fixing rod (10) penetrating and slidably connected to each of the fixing tubes (9), and the fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (7); A compression spring (11), the compression spring (11) being fixedly connected between each of the fixing rods (10) and an adjacent fixing cylinder (9); A limiting frame (12), wherein two limiting frames (12) are provided, and the two limiting frames (12) are fixedly connected between the two fixing rods (10), and a limiting groove for the limiting frame (12) to slide is provided on the fixing cylinder (9).

3. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: An adjustment plate (13), the adjustment plate (13) being slidably mounted on a top end of the base (1); a first electric cylinder (14), the first electric cylinder (14) being mounted on the adjustment plate (13); An adjusting block (15), wherein the adjusting block (15) is fixedly connected between an output end of the first electric cylinder (14) and the wire-releasing block (8).

4. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises: a second electric cylinder (16), the second electric cylinder (16) being mounted on a top end of the base (1), and an output end of the second electric cylinder (16) being fixedly connected to the support plate (2); A support tube (17), wherein two support tubes (17) are provided, and the two support tubes (17) are symmetrically connected to the top end of the base (1); A support rod (18), wherein the support rod (18) penetrates and is slidably connected to the support tube (17), and the support rod (18) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2).

5. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third electric cylinder (19) is installed on one side of the support plate (2), and an output end of the third electric cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (5).

6. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed plate (3) is provided with a rotation opening for the pulling roller (4) to rotate, and a clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulling roller (4), and a clamping groove for the clamping plate (20) to rotate is provided at the rotation opening.

7. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (13) is symmetrically connected to two limit rods (21), and the adjustment block (15) is provided with limit openings for the limit rods (21) to slide.

8. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support bar (22) is connected through the support rod (18), and a support groove for the support bar (22) to slide is provided on the support tube (17).

9. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjustment plate (13), and a sliding groove for the sliding block (23) to slide is provided on the base (1).

10. A wire rod drawing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate (5), and a positioning groove for the positioning block (24) to slide is provided on the support plate (2).

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