Thick plate square groove stamping die

By designing a thick plate square groove punching die, using limiting components and automatic ejection mechanism, the problems of thick plate edge bending asymmetry and inconvenient removal during stamping are solved, and stamping accuracy and material removal convenience are improved.

CN222985497UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17ZHONGXIN TECHNOLOGY (SHANXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422187627.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stamping process, existing stamping molds are prone to bending asymmetry on both sides, resulting in unqualified stamping products, and the thick plates are easily caught in the interior of the lower die groove, making it inconvenient to take them out.

Method used

A thick plate square groove die is designed, which adopts structures such as base, support plate, pneumatic cylinder, upper formwork, workbench, lower mold groove and limiting assembly. By adjusting the coordination of threaded rod, hinged rod, internal thread sleeve block, through groove and limiting plate, the limiting and automatic ejection function of thick plate is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the stamping process, reduces the stamping failure rate and waste, and simplifies the material pickup process through the automatic ejection function, reducing the working steps of the operator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a thick plate square groove stamping die which comprises a base, supporting plates are arranged on the two sides of the top of the base, a mounting top plate is arranged on the tops of the two supporting plates, and pneumatic cylinders extending to the outside of the mounting top plate are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the interior of the mounting top plate. An upper die plate is jointly arranged at the output ends of the bottoms of the two sets of pneumatic cylinders, a workbench is jointly arranged in the middle positions of the sides, close to each other, of the two sets of supporting plates, and a lower die groove matched with the upper die plate is formed in the middle position of the top of the workbench. Through mutual cooperation of an adjusting threaded rod, a hinge rod, an internal thread sleeve block, a through groove and a limiting plate, the outer edge of a thick plate can be limited during stamping, so that the thick plate is always arranged in the middle of the top of the lower die groove during stamping, and then the precision of later stamping is ensured; the phenomenon that the widths of the two side edges are different in the stamping process is effectively reduced, the stamping qualification rate is increased, and the waste phenomenon is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a thick plate square groove stamping die. Background Technique

[0002] A stamping die is a special process equipment for processing metal or non-metal materials into parts or semi-finished products in cold stamping processing. By using the die installed on a press to apply pressure to the material, it causes separation or plastic deformation. During the stamping process of the outer thick plate of the rear roof cover of an automobile, it is necessary to bend the outer thick plate into an arc shape design. Therefore, it is necessary to design a thick plate square groove stamping die.

[0003] The internal structure of the existing stamping die is relatively single, and most of them do not have a limiting mechanism inside. During later stamping, the thick plate is mostly directly placed on the top of the lower die groove. When bending, the two sides are not symmetrically bent, resulting in unqualified stamping products, increasing the waste phenomenon of stamping. Moreover, the thick plate during the stamping process is easily stuck inside the lower die groove, and later, operators need to use other extraction tools to take out the thick plate stuck inside the lower die groove, increasing the inconvenience and tediousness of later material extraction for this stamping die. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thick plate square groove stamping die, which is convenient to improve the accuracy of the later stamping die, increase the qualified rate of later product stamping, and at the same time improve the convenience of later material extraction, without the need for operators to use other material extraction mechanisms.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a thick plate square groove stamping die is provided, including: a base, on both sides of the top of the base, there are support plates, and on the top of the two support plates, there is a common installation top plate. At the middle position inside the installation top plate, there are symmetrically arranged air cylinders extending to the outside. The output ends of the two air cylinders are commonly provided with an upper template. At the middle position on the side where the two support plates are close to each other, there is a common workbench. At the middle position on the top of the workbench, there is a lower die groove that cooperates with the upper template. At the middle position on the bottom of the workbench, there is a limiting component, which is convenient to improve the accuracy of the later stamping die, increase the qualified rate of later product stamping, and at the same time improve the convenience of later material extraction, without the need for operators to use other material extraction mechanisms.

[0006] According to the thick plate square slot punching die described, the limit assembly includes an adjusting threaded rod, an internal threaded sleeve, a hinged rod, a through slot and a limit plate. The through slots are provided in four groups. The four groups of through slots are located at the middle positions of the two sides inside the workbench and the middle positions of the two ends inside. The four groups of through slots are penetrated by the sides away from each other inside and are provided with limit plates matching with them. The bottoms of the four groups of limit plates are hinged with hinged rods. The adjusting threaded rod is located at the middle position of the bottom of the workbench and is connected to the base. The top thread sleeve on the outer side of the adjusting threaded rod is provided with an internal threaded sleeve matching with it, and the outer side of the internal threaded sleeve is hinged to the four groups of hinged rods. The inner top of the adjusting threaded rod is provided with an ejection assembly, which is convenient for realizing the limiting work of the thick plate placement and improving the accuracy of subsequent stamping.

[0007] According to the thick plate square slot punching die, the ejection assembly includes a material taking ejector plate, an ejector rod, a spring and a groove, the groove is initially located at the inner top of the adjusting threaded rod, and the groove extends to the inside of the lower die groove, the inner top of the groove is sleeved with an ejector rod extending to the inside of the lower die groove, the inner bottom of the groove is provided with a groove connected to the ejector rod, and the top of the ejector rod is provided with a material taking ejector plate, which is convenient for realizing the automatic ejection function of the thick plate after the stamping is completed, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of the later material taking without the need for the operator to use other material taking tools.

[0008] According to the thick plate square groove punching die, a receiving groove connected to the inside of the groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the lower die groove, and the receiving groove cooperates with the material taking top plate, so as to facilitate the storage work of the material taking top plate and facilitate the subsequent stamping work of the thick plate.

[0009] According to the thick plate square groove punching die, limiting slide grooves are provided on both sides of the two groups of through grooves and on both ends of the other two groups of through grooves, and limiting sliding blocks connected to limiting plates are slidably provided inside the limiting slide grooves, so as to improve the stability of the subsequent moving installation of the limiting plates.

[0010] According to the thick plate square groove punching die, an annular groove is provided on the outer side of the internal threaded sleeve, and an annular slider matching with the annular groove is slidably provided inside the annular groove, and the outer side of the annular slider is hinged to four groups of hinged rods, which is convenient for the installation and hinge work of the hinged rods and the subsequent rotation and movement of the internal threaded sleeve.

[0011] According to the thick plate square groove punching die, the bottom of the internal thread sleeve block is evenly provided with a toggle block, and the outside of the toggle block is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves, so as to increase friction and improve the stability of later toggle.

[0012] According to the thick plate square groove punching die, the bottoms of the four groups of limit plates are all provided with hinge seats, and the hinge seats cooperate with the hinge rods to facilitate the fixed hinge installation of the hinge rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by adjusting the mutual cooperation of the threaded rod, the hinge rod, the internally threaded sleeve block, the through groove and the limiting plate, the limiting work on the outer edge of the thick plate during stamping can be realized, so as to ensure that the thick plate during stamping is always placed at the middle position on the top of the lower die groove, thereby ensuring the accuracy of later stamping, effectively reducing the phenomenon of inconsistent widths of both sides during stamping, increasing the qualified rate of stamping and reducing waste;

[0014] Meanwhile, through the mutual cooperation of the material taking top plate, the ejector rod, the spring and the groove, the automatic ejection function of the thick plate after stamping can be realized later, improving the convenience and practicability of later material taking, eliminating the need for operators to use other material taking tools, reducing the working steps of operators and improving the flexibility of the die operation.

[0015] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The following further illustrates the utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a thick plate square groove punching die workbench of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjusting threaded rod of a thick plate square groove punching die of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a limiting plate of a thick plate square groove punching die of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a main view sectional view of a thick plate square groove punching die of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a main view sectional view of a thick plate square groove punching die workbench of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, adjusting threaded rod; 3, hinge rod; 4, workbench; 5, support plate; 6, installation top plate; 7, air cylinder; 8, upper template; 9, material taking top plate; 10, lower die groove; 11, ejector rod; 12, spring; 13, groove; 14, internally threaded sleeve block; 15, through groove; 16, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: a thick plate square groove punching die, including: a base 1, support plates 5 are provided on both sides of the top of the base 1, an installation top plate 6 is jointly provided on the tops of the two groups of support plates 5, air cylinders 7 extending to the outside are symmetrically provided at the middle position inside the installation top plate 6, the output ends of the bottoms of the two groups of air cylinders 7 jointly provide an upper template 8, a workbench 4 is jointly provided at the middle position of the side where the two groups of support plates 5 are close to each other, a lower die groove 10 matching the upper template 8 is provided at the middle position of the top of the workbench 4, and a limiting component is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the workbench 4.

[0025] The limiting component includes an adjusting threaded rod 2, an internally threaded sleeve block 14, a hinge rod 3, a through groove 15 and a limiting plate 16. Four groups of through grooves 15 are provided at the middle positions on both sides and at the middle positions at both ends inside the workbench 4. Limiting plates 16 matching them are provided through the positions far from each other on the inner sides of the four groups of through grooves 15. Hinge rods 3 are hinged at the bottoms of the four groups of limiting plates 16. The adjusting threaded rod 2 is located at the middle position of the bottom of the workbench 4 and is connected to the base 1. An internally threaded sleeve block 14 matching it is threadedly sleeved at the top of the outside of the adjusting threaded rod 2, and the outside of the internally threaded sleeve block 14 is hinged to the four groups of hinge rods 3. A top-out component is provided at the inner top of the adjusting threaded rod 2.

[0026] The top-out component includes a material-taking top plate 9, a top rod 11, a spring 12 and a groove 13. The groove 13 starts at the inner top of the adjusting threaded rod 2 and extends into the lower die groove 10. A top rod 11 extending into the lower die groove 10 is sleeved at the inner top of the groove 13. A spring 13 connected to the top rod 11 is provided at the inner bottom of the groove 13. A material-taking top plate 9 is provided at the top of the top rod 11.

[0027] A receiving groove communicating with the inside of the groove 13 is provided at the middle position of the inner bottom of the lower die groove 10, and the receiving groove cooperates with the material-taking top plate 9.

[0028] Limit sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the two groups of through grooves 15 and at both ends of the inside of the other two groups of through grooves 15, and limit sliding blocks connected to the limiting plates 16 are slidably provided inside the limit sliding grooves.

[0029] An annular sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the internal thread sleeve 14 , and an annular sliding block matching with the annular sliding groove is slidably provided inside the annular sliding groove, and the outer side of the annular sliding block is hinged to the four sets of hinged rods 3 .

[0030] The bottom of the internal thread sleeve block 14 is evenly provided with a toggle block, and the outside of the toggle block is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0031] The bottoms of the four groups of limiting plates 16 are all provided with hinge seats, and the hinge seats are matched with the hinge rods 3 .

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the operator can directly take the processed thick plate and place it on the top of the lower die groove 10, and then rotate the internal thread sleeve 14 to make it move down on the outside of the adjusting threaded rod 2, so that the internal thread sleeve 14 can drive the hinge rod 3 to hinge and rotate, and then the hinge rod 3 can drive the limit plate 16 to move closer inside the through groove 15. At this time, the movement of the limit plate 16 can realize the limit work on the outside of the thick plate, so that the thick plate is always placed in the middle position of the top of the lower die groove 10, improve the qualified rate of the later stamping, and ensure the uniformity of the stamping outside;

[0033] When working at the same time, the pneumatic cylinder 7 can push the upper template 8 downward, and then the upper template 8 and the lower die groove 10 cooperate to realize the stamping work of the thick plate. At the same time, during the stamping work, the material removal top plate 9 can be pushed to drive the push rod 11 to move inside the groove 13 to realize the compression operation of the spring 12. After the stamping is completed, the stamping work is released by moving the upper template 8 upward, and then the elastic restoring force of the spring 12 can push the push rod 11 to drive the material removal top plate 9 to push the thick plate inside the lower die groove 10 to move upward, thereby completing the ejection of the thick plate, improving the convenience and flexibility of later material removal, and no other material removal tools are required for the operator.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thick plate square slot punching die, comprising: A base (1) is characterized in that support plates (5) are provided on both sides of the top of the base (1), a mounting top plate (6) is provided on the top of the two groups of support plates (5), a pneumatic cylinder (7) extending to the outside is symmetrically provided at the middle position inside the mounting top plate (6), an upper template (8) is provided at the output end of the bottom of the two groups of pneumatic cylinders (7), a workbench (4) is provided at the middle position of one side close to the two groups of support plates (5), a lower mold groove (10) matching the upper template (8) is provided at the middle position of the top of the workbench (4), and a limit assembly is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the workbench (4).

2. A thick plate square slot punching die as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises an adjusting threaded rod (2), an internally threaded sleeve (14), an articulated rod (3), a through groove (15) and a limiting plate (16). The through groove (15) is provided with four groups. The four groups of through grooves (15) are located at the middle positions of the two sides and the middle positions of the two ends of the working table (4). The four groups of through grooves (15) are provided with a matching limiting plate (16) penetrating the sides away from each other. The bottoms of the four groups of limiting plates (16) are all hinged with an articulated rod (3). The adjusting threaded rod (2) is located at the middle position of the bottom of the working table (4) and is connected to the base (1). The top thread sleeve of the outer side of the adjusting threaded rod (2) is provided with a matching internally threaded sleeve (14), and the outer side of the internally threaded sleeve (14) is hinged with the four groups of articulated rods (3). The inner top of the adjusting threaded rod (2) is provided with an ejection assembly.

3. A thick plate square slot punching die as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The ejection assembly comprises a material taking top plate (9), a push rod (11), a spring (12) and a groove (13); the groove (13) is initially located at the inner top of the adjusting threaded rod (2), and the groove (13) extends to the inside of the lower die groove (10); the inner top of the groove (13) is sleeved with a push rod (11) extending to the inside of the lower die groove (10); the inner bottom of the groove (13) is provided with a groove (13) connected to the push rod (11); and the top of the push rod (11) is provided with a material taking top plate (9).

4. A thick plate square slot punching die as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove which is in communication with the inside of the groove (13) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the lower die groove (10), and the receiving groove is matched with the material taking top plate (9).

5. A thick plate square slot punching die as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the two groups of through grooves (15) and both ends of the other two groups of through grooves (15) are provided with limit sliding grooves, and the insides of the limit sliding grooves are both slidably provided with limit sliding blocks connected to the limit plates (16).

6. A thick plate square slot punching die as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An annular sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the internal thread sleeve (14), and an annular sliding block matching with the annular sliding groove is slidably provided inside the annular sliding groove, and the outer side of the annular sliding block is hingedly connected to the four groups of hinged rods (3).

7. A thick plate square slot punching die as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the internal thread sleeve (14) is evenly provided with a toggle block, and the outside of the toggle block is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves.

8. A thick plate square slot punching die as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the four groups of limit plates (16) are all provided with hinged seats, and the hinged seats are matched with the hinged rods (3).