Cutting device for steel machining treatment
By designing a steel cutting device including a processing table, a cutting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the problems of low cutting efficiency and low accuracy in the prior art are solved, efficient and accurate steel cutting is achieved, and the use efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422045891.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel cutting devices have low cutting efficiency when processing large amounts of steel, and there are errors in the single cut steel, resulting in a reduced cutting accuracy and cannot meet the high-quality processing needs. Secondary cutting is required, which reduces the use efficiency.
A cutting device for processing steel materials is designed, including a processing table, a cutting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a clamping mechanism. Through the use of these components, multiple steel materials can be cut at one time, improving cutting efficiency, and ensuring the fixity of the steel materials through the clamping mechanism to avoid the accumulation of errors.
It realizes efficient cutting of multiple steels, improves cutting accuracy and efficiency, avoids the need for secondary cutting, and improves the efficiency and stability of the cutting device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222985813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, and specifically relates to a cutting device for steel processing and treatment. Background Technique
[0002] In modern industrial production, steel, as an important basic material, is widely used in many fields such as construction, machinery manufacturing, automobiles, and ships. The cutting process of steel is a key link in its production process. With the continuous development of industrial technology, the requirements for the precision, efficiency, quality, and cost control of steel cutting are also getting higher and higher. Traditional steel cutting methods, such as manual cutting and flame cutting, have many problems such as low precision, poor efficiency, poor cutting surface quality, and high labor intensity. Manual cutting not only has a high labor intensity, but also it is difficult to guarantee the cutting precision, and deviations are likely to occur, which cannot meet the high-precision processing requirements. Although flame cutting is suitable for thicker steel, the heat-affected zone is relatively large, which will cause changes in the properties of the steel. At the same time, the cutting speed is slow, the cutting surface is rough, and a large amount of subsequent processing is required. Against this background, various new steel cutting technologies and devices have emerged.
[0003] Existing steel cutting devices can only perform single cutting on steel. When a large number of steel materials need to be cut, the cutting efficiency of the cutting device is low, and there are errors in the steel materials cut individually. After long-term accumulation, these errors will reduce the precision of the steel size, resulting in the cut steel not meeting the quality requirements and requiring secondary cutting, which reduces the use efficiency of the cutting device.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the cutting device to effectively prevent the phenomenon of low cutting efficiency when a large number of steel materials need to be cut. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cutting device for steel processing and treatment, which has the advantage of high-efficiency cutting, and solves the problem that existing steel cutting devices can only perform single cutting on steel. When a large number of steel materials need to be cut, the cutting efficiency of the cutting device is low, and there are errors in the steel materials cut individually. After long-term accumulation, these errors will reduce the precision of the steel size, resulting in the cut steel not meeting the quality requirements and requiring secondary cutting, which reduces the use efficiency of the cutting device.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cutting device for steel processing, including a processing table, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, cutting grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the processing table, moving grooves are opened on the front side and the rear side of the top of the processing table, the number of the moving grooves is three, and the three moving grooves are equidistantly distributed. A feeding plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the processing table, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the processing table, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the top of the processing table, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover.
[0007] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a first motor, the front side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protective cover, the output end of the first motor penetrates to the inner side of the protective cover, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the front side of the screw rod is movably connected to the front side of the protective cover, a moving plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, both sides of the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the front sides of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the protective cover, the sliding rods are movably connected to the moving plate, both sides of the inner wall of the moving plate are fixedly connected with second motors, the output ends of the second motors penetrate to the outside of the moving plate, and the output ends of the second motors are fixedly connected with cutting blades.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the processing table, a third motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rear fixing plate, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, and the tops of the clamping plates are movably connected to the inside of the moving grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes electric cylinders, the electric cylinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the top inner wall of the protective cover, and pressing plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the electric cylinders.
[0010] Preferably, a friction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, and the friction pad is located on the top of the processing table.
[0011] Preferably, a support block is movably connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, and the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table.
[0012] Preferably, a weight-reducing groove is opened on the surface of the moving plate, and the weight-reducing groove is located on the top of the processing table.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the steel is placed on the top of the processing table, and the steel is pressed against the baffle. Then, the third motor is started. The third motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, and the bidirectional lead screw drives the clamping plates to move inward. The clamping plates clamp the steel. The electric cylinder is started, and the electric cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downward. After the pressing plate touches the surface of the steel, the steel is pressed tightly. At this time, the first motor and the second motor are started. The second motor drives the cutting blade to rotate, and the first motor drives the screw to rotate. The screw drives the moving plate to move backward. The moving plate drives the second motor and the cutting blade to move backward, and the cutting blade can cut the steel. It has the advantage of efficient cutting. The cutting mechanism can cut multiple steels at the same time, and the cutting precision is relatively high. The cooperation of the cutting mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the clamping mechanism can effectively improve the use efficiency of the cutting device.
[0015] 2. By setting the cutting mechanism in this utility model, multiple steels can be cut at one time, avoiding the situation that the cutting device can only cut one steel at a time, resulting in low cutting efficiency of the cutting device, and improving the use efficiency of the cutting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the screw of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the bidirectional lead screw of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the cutting groove of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the second motor of this utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Protective cover; 3. Cutting groove; 4. Moving groove; 5. Feeding plate; 6. Baffle; 7. Cutting mechanism; 71. First motor; 72. Screw; 73. Moving plate; 74. Slide bar; 75. Second motor; 76. Cutting blade; 8. Fixing mechanism; 81. Fixed plate; 82. Third motor; 83. Bidirectional lead screw; 84. Clamping plate; 9. Clamping mechanism; 91. Electric cylinder; 92. Pressing plate; 10. Friction pad; 11. Support block; 12. Weight reduction groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a cutting device for steel processing provided by the present utility model includes a processing table 1. A protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. Cutting grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the top of the processing table 1. Moving grooves 4 are opened on the front side and the rear side of the top of the processing table 1. The number of the moving grooves 4 is three, and the three moving grooves 4 are equidistantly distributed. A feeding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the processing table 1. A baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the processing table 1. A cutting mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the processing table 1. A fixing mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1. A clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover 2.
[0024] Referring Figure 2 to, the cutting mechanism 7 includes a first motor 71. The front side of the first motor 71 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protective cover 2. The output end of the first motor 71 penetrates to the inner side of the protective cover 2. The output end of the first motor 71 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 72. The front side of the screw rod 72 is movably connected to the front side of the protective cover 2. A moving plate 73 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 72. Both sides of the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover 2 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 74. The front sides of the sliding rods 74 are fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the protective cover 2. The sliding rods 74 are movably connected to the moving plate 73. Both sides of the inner wall of the moving plate 73 are fixedly connected with second motors 75. The output ends of the second motors 75 penetrate to the outer side of the moving plate 73. The output ends of the second motors 75 are fixedly connected with cutting blades 76.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by setting the cutting mechanism 7, multiple steels can be cut at one time, avoiding the situation that the cutting device can only cut one steel at a time, resulting in low cutting efficiency of the cutting device, and improving the use efficiency of the cutting device.
[0026] Referring Figure 3 to, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a fixing plate 81. The fixing plate 81 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the processing table 1. A third motor 82 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rear fixing plate 81. The output end of the third motor 82 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod 83. Clamping plates 84 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 83. The tops of the clamping plates 84 are movably connected to the inside of the moving grooves 4.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing a fixing mechanism 8, the steel can be fixed, preventing the steel from shaking during cutting, which may lead to unqualified quality of the cut steel, and improving the use stability of the cutting device.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 , the clamping mechanism includes an electric cylinder 91, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall top of the protective cover 2, and a pressing plate 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric cylinder 91.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing a clamping mechanism, the steel can be further fixed, preventing the steel from tilting during cutting, which may lead to an uneven cutting surface of the steel, and improving the use stability of the cutting device.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 , a friction pad 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 92, and the friction pad 10 is located on the top of the processing table 1.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the friction pad 10, the friction force on the surface of the pressing plate 92 can be increased, preventing the small friction force on the surface of the pressing plate 92 from resulting in low fixing strength of the pressing plate 92, and improving the use efficiency of the pressing plate 92.
[0032] Reference Figure 3 , a support block 11 is movably connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 83, and the top of the support block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the support block 11, the bidirectional lead screw 83 can be strengthened, preventing the fixing plate 81 from shaking after long-term use, which may cause the bidirectional lead screw 83 to shake, and improving the use stability of the bidirectional lead screw 83.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 , a weight reduction groove 12 is formed on the surface of the moving plate 73, and the weight reduction groove 12 is located on the top of the processing table 1.
[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the weight reduction groove 12, the moving plate 73 can be lightened, preventing the overweight of the moving plate 73 from making it difficult to move, and improving the use efficiency of the moving plate 73.
[0036] Working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use and it is necessary to cut steel, first place the steel on the top of the processing table 1 through the feeding plate 5, making the steel abut against the baffle 6. Subsequently, start the third motor 82. The third motor 82 drives the bidirectional lead screw 83 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 83 drives the clamping plate 84 to move inwards, and the clamping plate 84 clamps the steel. Start the electric cylinder 91. The electric cylinder 91 drives the pressing plate 92 to move downwards. After the pressing plate 92 contacts the surface of the steel, it presses the steel tightly. At this time, start the first motor 71 and the second motor 75. The second motor drives the cutting blade 76 to rotate. The first motor 71 drives the screw rod 72 to rotate. The screw rod 72 drives the moving plate 73 to move backwards. The moving plate 73 drives the second motor 75 and the cutting blade 76 to move backwards, and the cutting blade 76 can cut the steel, thus having the advantage of efficient cutting.
[0037] In summary: Through the combined use of the processing table 1, the protective cover 2, the cutting groove 3, the moving groove 4, the feeding plate 5, the baffle 6, the cutting mechanism 7, the fixing mechanism 8 and the clamping mechanism 9, the cutting device for steel processing and treatment solves the problem that the existing steel cutting device can only cut steel individually. When a large number of steels need to be cut, the cutting efficiency of the cutting device is low, and there are errors in the individually cut steels. After long-term accumulation, the errors will reduce the dimensional accuracy of the steel, resulting in the cut steel not meeting the quality requirements and requiring secondary cutting, reducing the usage efficiency of the cutting device.
[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for processing steel materials, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (2), both sides of the top of the processing table (1) are provided with cutting grooves (3), the front side and the rear side of the top of the processing table (1) are provided with moving grooves (4), the number of the moving grooves (4) is three, and the three moving grooves (4) are distributed at equal distances, the left side of the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a feed plate (5), the right side of the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a baffle (6), the top of the processing table (1) is provided with a cutting mechanism (7), the bottom of the processing table (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (8), and the bottom of the protective cover (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism.
2. A cutting device for steel material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (7) comprises a motor 1 (71), the front side of the motor 1 (71) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the protective cover (2), the output end of the motor 1 (71) extending through the inner side of the protective cover (2), the output end of the motor 1 (71) being fixedly connected to a screw rod (72), the front side of the screw rod (72) being movably connected to the front side of the protective cover (2), the surface of the screw rod (72) being threadedly connected to a movable plate (73), both sides of the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover (2) being fixedly connected to a slide rod (74), the front side of the slide rod (74) being fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the protective cover (2), the slide rod (74) being movably connected to the movable plate (73), both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate (73) being fixedly connected to a motor 2 (75), the output end of the motor 2 (75) extending through the outer side of the movable plate (73), the output end of the motor 2 (75) being fixedly connected to a cutting blade (76).
3. The cutting device for steel material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises a fixing plate (81), wherein the fixing plate (81) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the processing table (1), the rear side of the fixing plate (81) is fixedly connected to a motor three (82), the output end of the motor three (82) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (83), the front side and the rear side of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (83) are both fixedly connected to a clamping plate (84), and the top of the clamping plate (84) is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove (4).
4. The cutting device for steel material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises an electric cylinder (91), the electric cylinder (91) being fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the inner wall of the protective cover (2), and a pressing plate (92) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric cylinder (91).
5. A cutting device for steel material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A friction pad (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (92), and the friction pad (10) is located on the top of the processing table (1).
6. The cutting device for steel material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the bidirectional screw rod (83) is movably connected to a support block (11), and the top of the support block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (1).
7. The cutting device for steel material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A weight-reducing groove (12) is provided on the surface of the movable plate (73), and the weight-reducing groove (12) is located on the top of the processing table (1).