Honing cutter for inner wall of floating bearing

By designing an inner wall honing tool for floating bearings, combining motor drive and the combination of multiple components, efficient honing of the inner wall of floating bearings is achieved, and the problem of wear chip accumulation is solved through the use of cleaning devices, and the honing effect and cleanliness of the workbench are improved.

CN222986631UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17WUXI GAOCHUANG PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422096719.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floating bearing honing device is difficult to effectively clean the wear chips generated during the honing process, resulting in the accumulation of wear chips on the workbench and affecting the honing effect.

Method used

A floating bearing inner wall honing tool is designed. Through motor drive, a rotating rod, gear, moving groove, moving block, honing rod and C-shaped honing knife inside the honing device is cooperated with components such as rotating rods, gears, moving grooves, moving blocks, honing rods and C-shaped honing knives inside the honing device to achieve honing of the inner wall of the floating bearing, and is equipped with a cleaning device, including slide grooves, sliders, racks, hydraulic cylinders and brush plates, to clean up the wear chips on the workbench.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the honing device, efficient honing of the inner wall of the floating bearing is achieved, the surface finish is improved, and the workbench is kept clean through the use of the cleaning device, avoiding the impact of the accumulation of wear chips on the honing effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a honing cutter for the inner wall of a floating bearing, and relates to the technical field of honing. The device comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the workbench is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the side face of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block; the honing device is driven by the motor to be matched with a rotating rod, a gear, a moving groove, a first moving block, a first honing rod, a first C-shaped honing knife, a second honing rod, a second C-shaped honing knife and other components in the honing device, and the honing effect of the first C-shaped honing knife and the second C-shaped honing knife is achieved. Therefore, the first C-shaped honing knife and the second C-shaped honing knife are used for honing the inner wall of the floating bearing, the honing effect is achieved, the surface smoothness of the inner wall of the bearing is improved, and uneven parts on the surface are removed, so that the floating bearing is smoother.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of honing, in particular to a floating bearing inner wall honing tool. Background Art

[0002] Floating ring bearings can also be called floating sleeve sliding bearings (sometimes referred to as floating bearings). This type of bearing is based on the original radial sliding bearing structure, and one or more sleeves that can rotate freely between the journal and the bearing are added, turning the original friction pair into two or more friction pairs working simultaneously. Both sides of the floating ring sleeve are lubricated with oil.

[0003] According to the disclosure, a plunger hole floating honing processing device (publication number: CN 206855228 U) includes a base, support columns are arranged on both sides of the base, a longitudinal swing ring is arranged between the support columns, a transverse swing positioning hanging basket is arranged in the longitudinal swing ring, the longitudinal swing ring and the support column, the transverse swing positioning hanging basket and the longitudinal swing ring are hinged by a swing pin, an adjustment block is arranged between the base and the transverse swing positioning hanging basket, and a swing amplitude limiting gap is arranged between the adjustment block and the transverse swing positioning hanging basket. The utility model can be widely used in the honing of the middle hole of the plunger sleeve series products.

[0004] However, the above application has a base with support columns on both sides, a longitudinal swing ring between the support columns, and a transverse swing positioning basket inside the longitudinal swing ring. It is difficult to clean the grinding chips generated during the honing process, resulting in a lot of grinding chips on the workbench, affecting the honing effect, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a honing tool for the inner wall of a floating bearing. The honing tool is driven by a motor and cooperates with components such as a rotating rod, a gear, a moving groove, a first moving block, a first honing rod, a first C-shaped honing tool, a second honing rod, and a second C-shaped honing tool inside a honing device, so that the honing effect of the first C-shaped honing tool and the second C-shaped honing tool is achieved, so that the first C-shaped honing tool and the second C-shaped honing tool hone the inner wall of the floating bearing, thereby achieving the honing effect, improving the surface finish of the inner wall of the bearing, removing uneven parts of the surface, thereby making it smoother, and solving the existing problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model relates to a honing tool for the inner wall of a floating bearing, which comprises a workbench. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the top of the workbench. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block. A honing device is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate;

[0008] The honing device comprises a motor. The top of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. A moving groove is formed in the bottom of the gear. A first moving block is slidably connected to one side of the moving groove. A first honing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block. A first C-shaped honing cutter is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first honing rod. A second moving block is slidably connected to one side of the moving groove. A second honing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second moving block. A second C-shaped honing cutter is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second honing rod.

[0009] Furthermore, an adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first C-shaped honing cutter. One end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second C-shaped honing cutter. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove. The adjusting spring is used to adjust the distance so that floating bearings of different sizes can be honed. The limiting block is used to limit the adjusting distance to prevent the first C-shaped honing cutter and the second C-shaped honing cutter from colliding with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the shape of the clamping plate is set to be arc-shaped. There are two sliding plates, which are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the workbench. The clamping plate is set to be arc-shaped to match the shape of the floating bearing, so as to better clamp it. The two sliding plates are arranged to clamp the floating bearing more firmly.

[0011] Furthermore, a cleaning device is arranged at the top of the workbench. The cleaning device comprises a sliding groove, which is opened on the side surface of the fixing plate. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A rack is fixedly connected to the side surface of the slider. An L-shaped hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate. One end of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to a stress rod through a piston, and the other end of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to a hydraulic rod through another piston. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the hydraulic rod. The slider can slide in the sliding groove. During the movement of the rack, it can touch the stress rod to make the stress rod retract. The brush plate is used to clean the abrasive debris on the workbench.

[0012] Further, a resilient spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. One end of the resilient spring is fixedly connected to the side of the slider. A return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the brush plate. The resilient spring can use the elastic force of the spring to spring the rack back to its original position, and the return spring can reset the hydraulic rod, and the force-bearing rod will also reset.

[0013] Further, a placement groove is formed in the top of the workbench. A collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. The collection box is used to collect the abraded chips generated by cleaning. The handle is used to take out the collection box after it is full.

[0014] Further, the circumferential surface of the gear meshes with the side surface of the rack. The side of the force-bearing rod is located on the displacement track of the side surface of the rack. The rotation of the gear can cause the rack to move, and the movement of the rack can touch the force-bearing rod, causing the force-bearing rod to retract.

[0015] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Through the mutual cooperation of the motor drive and components such as the rotating rod, gear, moving groove, first moving block, first honing rod, first C-shaped honing tool, second honing rod, and second C-shaped honing tool inside the honing device of the present utility model, the honing effect of the first C-shaped honing tool and the second C-shaped honing tool is realized. Thus, the first C-shaped honing tool and the second C-shaped honing tool hone the inner wall of the floating bearing, achieving the honing effect, improving the surface finish of the inner wall of the bearing, removing the uneven parts on the surface, and making it smoother.

[0017] Through the mutual cooperation of the motor drive and components such as the rack, L-shaped hydraulic cylinder, force-bearing rod, hydraulic rod, and brush plate inside the cleaning device of the present utility model, the cleaning effect of the brush plate is realized. Thus, the residues and abraded chips generated during the processing of the floating bearing are cleaned, achieving the cleaning effect and making the workbench cleaner.

[0018] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional overall structural schematic diagram of the honing device of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional overall structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of the present utility model.

[0024] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0025] 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Sliding plate; 5. Connecting block; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Honing device; 71. Motor; 72. Rotating rod; 73. Gear; 74. Moving groove; 75. First moving block; 76. First honing rod; 77. First C-shaped honing tool; 78. Second moving block; 79. Second honing rod; 710. Second C-shaped honing tool; 711. Adjusting spring; 712. Limiting block; 8. Cleaning device; 81. Chute; 82. Slide block; 83. Rack; 84. L-shaped hydraulic cylinder; 85. Force-bearing rod; 86. Hydraulic rod; 87. Brush plate; 88. Elastic spring; 89. Return spring; 810. Placing groove; 811. Collection box; 812. Handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model is a honing tool for the inner wall of a floating bearing, including a workbench 1. A fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2. A sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1. A connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 4. A clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 5. A honing device 7 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 3;

[0028] The honing device 7 includes a motor 71. The top of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3. The output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 72. The bottom of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to a gear 73. A moving groove 74 is formed at the bottom of the gear 73. A first moving block 75 is slidably connected to one side of the moving groove 74. The bottom of the first moving block 75 is fixedly connected to a first honing rod 76. A first C-shaped honing tool 77 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first honing rod 76. A second moving block 78 is slidably connected to one side of the moving groove 74. The bottom of the second moving block 78 is fixedly connected to a second honing rod 79. A second C-shaped honing tool 710 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second honing rod 79.

[0029] A regulating spring 711 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first C-shaped honing tool 77. One end of the regulating spring 711 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second C-shaped honing tool 710. A limiting block 712 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 74. The regulating spring 711 is for adjusting the distance so that floating bearings of different sizes can be honed. The limiting block 712 is for restricting the adjusting distance to prevent the first C-shaped honing tool 77 and the second C-shaped honing tool 710 from colliding with each other.

[0030] The shape of the clamping plate 6 is set to be arc-shaped. There are two sliding plates 4, which are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the workbench 1. The clamping plate 6 is set to be arc-shaped to match the shape of the floating bearing, so as to better clamp it. The two sliding plates 4 are for clamping the floating bearing more firmly.

[0031] A cleaning device 8 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1. The cleaning device 8 includes a sliding groove 81. The sliding groove 81 is opened on the side of the fixing plate 2. A slider 82 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 81. A rack 83 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 82. An L-shaped hydraulic cylinder 84 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 2. One end of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder 84 is slidably connected to a force-bearing rod 85 through a piston. The other end of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder 84 is slidably connected to a hydraulic rod 86 through another piston. A brush plate 87 is fixedly connected to the side of the hydraulic rod 86. The slider 82 can slide in the sliding groove 81. The rack 83 can touch the force-bearing rod 85 during movement, causing the force-bearing rod 85 to retract. The brush plate 87 is for cleaning the grinding debris on the workbench 1.

[0032] A resilient spring 88 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 81. One end of the resilient spring 88 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 82. A return spring 89 is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder 84. One end of the return spring 89 is fixedly connected to the side of the brush plate 87. The resilient spring 88 can use the elastic force of the spring to spring the rack 83 back to its original position. The return spring 89 can reset the hydraulic rod 86, and the force-bearing rod 85 will also reset.

[0033] A placement groove 810 is formed at the top of the workbench 1. A collection box 811 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 810. A handle 812 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 811. The collection box 811 is used to collect the abraded chips generated during cleaning. The handle 812 is used to take out the collection box 811 after it is full by using the handle 812.

[0034] The circumferential surface of the gear 73 meshes with the side surface of the rack 83. The side surface of the force-receiving rod 85 is located on the displacement trajectory of the side surface of the rack 83. The rotation of the gear 73 can cause the rack 83 to move, and the movement of the rack 83 can touch the force-receiving rod 85, causing the force-receiving rod 85 to retract.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: First, the inner wall of the floating bearing is honed. The user uses the honing device 7. The user first takes out the floating bearing, passes the floating bearing through the first C-shaped honing tool 77 and the second C-shaped honing tool 710, moves the sliding plate 4, and clamps the floating bearing with the clamping plate 6. After the floating bearing is clamped, the user starts the motor 71. The motor 71 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating rod 72 drives the gear 73 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the gear 73 drives the first honing rod 76, the first C-shaped honing tool 77, the second honing rod 79, and the second C-shaped honing tool 710 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the first honing rod 76, the first C-shaped honing tool 77, the second honing rod 79, and the second C-shaped honing tool 710 hones the inner wall of the floating bearing. The adjusting spring 711 can be adjusted for floating bearings of different sizes, so that floating bearings of different sizes can all pass through the first C-shaped honing tool 77 and the second C-shaped honing tool 710.

[0036] After the inner wall of the floating bearing has been honed, there will be abraded chips on the workbench 1, and the abraded chips need to be cleaned. The user uses the cleaning device 8. The user starts the motor 71. The motor 71 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the rotating rod 72 drives the gear 73 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the gear 73 moves the rack 83 to the left. The leftward movement of the rack 83 touches the force-receiving rod 85, and the force-receiving rod 85 retracts. The hydraulic rod 86 extends. The extension of the hydraulic rod 86 causes the brush plate 87 to move forward. The forward movement of the brush plate 87 cleans the abraded chips on the workbench 1, and the brush plate 87 pushes the abraded chips into the collection box 811.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating bearing inner wall honing tool, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (2), the top of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the top of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (4), the side of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (5), the side of the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (6), and the bottom of the support plate (3) is provided with a honing device (7); The honing device (7) comprises a motor (71), the top of the motor (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (3), the output end of the motor (71) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (72), the bottom of the rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to a gear (73), the bottom of the gear (73) is provided with a moving groove (74), one side of the moving groove (74) is slidably connected to a first moving block (75), the bottom of the first moving block (75) is fixedly connected to a first honing rod (76), a first C-shaped honing tool (77) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first honing rod (76), a second moving block (78) is slidably connected to one side of the moving groove (74), the bottom of the second moving block (78) is fixedly connected to a second honing rod (79), and the circumferential surface of the second honing rod (79) is fixedly connected to a second C-shaped honing tool (710); A cleaning device (8) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), and the cleaning device (8) comprises a slide groove (81), the slide groove (81) is opened on the side of the fixed plate (2), the inner wall of the slide groove (81) is slidably connected to a slider (82), the side of the slider (82) is fixedly connected to a rack (83), the side of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped hydraulic cylinder (84), one end of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder (84) is slidably connected to a force rod (85) through a piston, the other end of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder (84) is slidably connected to a hydraulic rod (86) through another piston, the side of the hydraulic rod (86) is fixedly connected to a brush plate (87), the circumferential surface of the gear (73) and the side of the rack (83) are meshed with each other, and the side of the force rod (85) is located on the displacement track of the side of the rack (83).

2. The floating bearing inner wall honing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting spring (711) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first C-shaped honing tool (77), one end of the adjusting spring (711) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second C-shaped honing tool (710), and a limiting block (712) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (74).

3. The floating bearing inner wall honing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the clamping plate (6) is arranged to be an arc, and two sliding plates (4) are arranged to be symmetrical with each other along the vertical center axis of the workbench (1).

4. The floating bearing inner wall honing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic spring (88) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (81), one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the slide block (82); a return spring (89) is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped hydraulic cylinder (84), one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the brush plate (87).

5. The floating bearing inner wall honing tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A placement groove (810) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), a collection box (811) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (810), and a handle (812) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (811).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Honing process device floats in plunger hole

    CN206855228U