Forming machine based on novel refractory material

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory materials, and discloses a novel refractory material forming machine which comprises a working table, a pressing block is arranged on the upper surface of the working table, a mold sleeve is arranged in the pressing block, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing block. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting column, a pressing column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate, the side wall of the pressing column is slidably connected to the interior of the pressing block, a first spring is arranged on the side wall of the pressing block, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block. According to the quick mounting and dismounting device, the rotating plate is pressed to enable the first spring to contract under pressure, and the rotating plate slides into the pressing block, so that the sliding block is extruded to slide into the clamping groove, the second spring is contracted under pressure, the effect of quick mounting and dismounting is achieved, and the practicability of the quick mounting and dismounting device is improved through the structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory materials, in particular to a novel refractory material forming machine. Background Technique

[0002] Novel refractory materials generally refer to materials with more excellent performance or new application characteristics compared with traditional refractory materials. They can maintain stable physical and chemical properties at higher temperatures, have stronger resistance to chemical erosion, gas erosion, metal impregnation, etc. than traditional materials, and are suitable for more demanding industrial environments. The novel refractory material forming machine is a device specifically used for processing refractory materials. Refractory materials are a type of material that can maintain the stability of their physical and chemical properties in high-temperature environments and are commonly used for the linings and components of high-temperature industrial equipment such as furnaces, melting furnaces, and heat treatment equipment.

[0003] Traditional refractory material forming machines consist of parts such as a frame and a base, a hydraulic system, and a mold. After mixing and screening refractory material powders or granules, they are put into the mold, and the hydraulic system is started to make the piston apply high pressure to the mold to press the raw materials into the required shape. After pressing is completed, the mold is opened to take out the formed refractory material products.

[0004] When traditional refractory material forming machines need to replace molds of different shapes, it is not convenient to disassemble the molds due to cumbersome installation, which affects work efficiency. Therefore, a novel refractory material forming machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a novel refractory material forming machine, aiming to improve the problem that when it is necessary to replace molds of different shapes in the prior art, it is not convenient to disassemble the molds due to cumbersome installation, thus affecting work efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] Based on a new type of refractory material forming machine, including a workbench, on the upper surface of the workbench is provided a pressing block. Inside the pressing block is provided a mold sleeve. On the side wall of the pressing block is fixedly connected a fixed block. Inside the fixed block is fixedly connected a connecting column. The side wall of the connecting column is rotatably connected to a rotating plate. On the side wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected a pressing column. The side wall of the pressing column is slidably connected inside the pressing block. On the side wall of the pressing block is provided a first spring. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate. Inside the mold sleeve is provided a card slot. Inside the mold sleeve is provided a second spring. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected inside the mold sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a first fixed column. On the side wall of the first fixed column is fixedly connected a slider. The side wall of the second spring is slidably connected inside the card slot. The side wall of the slider is slidably connected inside the card slot. The side wall of the slider is slidably connected inside the pressing block. The side wall of the pressing column is in contact with the side wall of the slider;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] On the upper surface of the workbench is provided a support plate. On the upper surface of the support plate is provided a collection box. Inside the support plate is provided a chute. Inside the support plate is rotatably connected a circular block. Inside the support plate is provided a sliding component;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The sliding component includes a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column. The side wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected inside the circular block;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] On the lower surface of the circular block is fixedly connected a second fixed column. The side wall of the second fixed column is rotatably connected to a rotating bar;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] On the side wall of the rotating bar is fixedly connected a third fixed column. One end of the third fixed column is fixedly connected to a sliding block;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] On the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected a clamping plate. The side wall of the clamping plate is slidably connected inside the chute. The side wall of the clamping plate is in contact with the side wall of the collection box;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support column, and the inside of the support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One end of the support column is fixedly connected with a top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, by pressing the rotating plate, the first spring is compressed under pressure, so that the rotating plate slides into the pressing block, thereby enabling the slider to be extruded and slide into the clamping groove, causing the second spring to be compressed under pressure, achieving the effect of rapid installation and disassembly, and solving the problem that for some new refractory material molding machines, when different-shaped molds need to be replaced, due to the cumbersome installation, it is not convenient to disassemble the molds, thus affecting the work efficiency. The practicability of the equipment is improved through the above structure.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, by starting the motor, the rotating column rotates, driving the circular block to rotate, thereby enabling the rotating bar to rotate and driving the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove. The collection box is fixed by the clamping plate, achieving the effect of clamping and fixing, and solving the problem that for some new refractory material molding machines, it is not convenient to transfer the materials after extrusion molding. The practicability of the equipment is improved through the above structure. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the new refractory material molding machine proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing block part of the new refractory material molding machine proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the mold sleeve part of the new refractory material molding machine proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate part of the new refractory material molding machine proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the inside of the support plate of the new refractory material molding machine proposed by the utility model.

[0030] Legend Explanation:

[0031] 1. Workbench; 2. Support column; 3. Top plate; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Pressing block; 6. Mold sleeve; 7. Fixed block; 8. Connecting column; 9. Rotating plate; 10. First spring; 11. Pressing column; 12. Card slot; 13. Second spring; 14. First fixing column; 15. Slide block; 16. Support plate; 17. Circular block; 18. Rotating column; 19. Motor; 20. Second fixing column; 21. Rotating bar; 22. Third fixing column; 23. Sliding block; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Chute; 26. Collection box. Detailed implementation manner

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: Based on a new type of refractory material forming machine, it includes a workbench 1. A pressing block 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1. A mold sleeve 6 is arranged inside the pressing block 5. The side wall of the pressing block 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 7. A connecting column 8 is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 7. The side wall of the connecting column 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 9. The side wall of the rotating plate 9 is fixedly connected with a pressing column 11. The side wall of the pressing column 11 is slidably connected inside the pressing block 5. A first spring 10 is arranged on the side wall of the pressing block 5. One end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block 5, and the other end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate 9. A card slot 12 is opened inside the mold sleeve 6. A second spring 13 is arranged inside the mold sleeve 6. One end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mold sleeve 6, and the other end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected with a first fixing column 14. The side wall of the first fixing column 14 is fixedly connected with a slide block 15. The side wall of the second spring 13 is slidably connected inside the card slot 12. The side wall of the slide block 15 is slidably connected inside the card slot 12. The side wall of the slide block 15 is slidably connected inside the pressing block 5. The side wall of the pressing column 11 is attached to the side wall of the slide block 15. A support column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1. A support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column 2 inside. One end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3. A hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3. The output end of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block 5;

[0034] When performing the forming operation of refractory materials and needing to replace the mold sleeve 6, first, the operator needs to press and rotate the rotating plate 9. Through this action, the rotating plate 9 will rotate inside the fixed block 7, causing the first spring 10 to be compressed and thus tightened. As the first spring 10 contracts, the pressing column 11 will be pushed into the pressing block 5. After the space inside the pressing block 5 is occupied by the pressing column 11, the adjacent slider 15 will be pushed out of the pressing block 5, and the slider 15 will then slide into the card slot 12. After the slider 15 enters the card slot 12, the second spring 13 will be compressed, creating conditions for the replacement of the mold sleeve 6. After the mold sleeve 6 is successfully removed, the operator needs to release the rotating plate 9. At this time, the first spring 10 will rebound due to the release, pushing the rotating plate 9 back to its initial position, thus completing the process of removing the mold sleeve 6 and enabling its replacement.

[0035] Refer to Figures 4 - 5 , a support plate 16 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a collection box 26 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 16, a chute 25 is opened inside the support plate 16, a circular block 17 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 16, a sliding component is provided inside the support plate 16, the sliding component includes a motor 19, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 18, the side wall of the rotating column 18 is fixedly connected inside the circular block 17, a second fixed column 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the circular block 17, a rotating bar 21 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second fixed column 20, a third fixed column 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating bar 21, a sliding block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the third fixed column 22, a clamping plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 23, the side wall of the clamping plate 24 is slidably connected inside the chute 25, and the side wall of the clamping plate 24 is attached to the side wall of the collection box 26.

[0036] During the production process of refractory materials, once the refractory materials are extruded and formed and enter the next process, it is often necessary to remove the formed collection box 26. To achieve this step, the operator needs to start the motor 19. The start of the motor 19 will drive the rotating column 18 to rotate. As the rotating column 18 rotates, the connected circular block 17 will also start to rotate. The rotation of the circular block 17 further drives the position of the second fixed column 20 to rotate. This rotation is continuous and stable. When the second fixed column 20 rotates, the connected rotating bar 21 will also start to rotate. This rotation process is driven by the third fixed column 22. The movement of the third fixed column 22 will drive the sliding block 23 to slide outward inside the chute 25. The purpose of the sliding of the sliding block 23 is to loosen the clamping plate 24, thereby releasing the clamped collection box 26. Once the clamping plate 24 is loosened, the collection box 26 can be taken out. At this time, the operator can take out the collection box 26 and perform the next step of work on the refractory materials inside.

[0037] Working principle: When using this device for refractory material forming, when it is necessary to replace the mold sleeve 6, first press the rotating plate 9 to make it rotate inside the fixed block 7, so that the first spring 10 is squeezed and contracted, making the pressing column 11 slide into the pressing block 5, ejecting the fitting slider 15 from the inside of the pressing block 5 and into the clamping groove 12, causing the second spring 13 to be pressured and contracted, and then the mold sleeve 6 can be replaced. When the mold sleeve 6 is taken out, then release the rotating plate 9 at this time, so that the first spring 10 rebounds and restores the rotating plate 9. When the refractory material has been extruded and formed and it is necessary to remove the collection box 26, at this time, start the motor 19 to make the rotating column 18 rotate, thereby rotating the circular block 17. Through the rotation of the circular block 17, the position of the second fixed column 20 rotates, and then the rotating bar 21 starts to rotate, so as to drive the sliding block 23 to slide outward inside the sliding groove 25 through the third fixed column 22, and then loosen the clamping plate 24 from clamping the collection box 26. At this time, the staff can take away the collection box 26 to carry out the next step of work on the refractory material.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of refractory molding machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A pressing block (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a mold sleeve (6) is arranged inside the pressing block (5), a fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block (5), a connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block (7), a rotating plate (9) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting column (8), a pressing column (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate (9), a side wall of the pressing column (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the pressing block (5), a first spring (10) is arranged on the side wall of the pressing block (5), one end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block (5), and the other end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate ( 9) side wall, a slot (12) is provided inside the mold sleeve (6), a second spring (13) is provided inside the mold sleeve (6), one end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected inside the mold sleeve (6), the other end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (14), a side wall of the fixing column (14) is fixedly connected to a slider (15), the side wall of the second spring (13) is slidably connected inside the slot (12), the side wall of the slider (15) is slidably connected inside the slot (12), the side wall of the slider (15) is slidably connected inside the pressing block (5), and the side wall of the pressing column (11) is attached to the side wall of the slider (15).

2. The new refractory material forming machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (16) is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a collection box (26) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (16), a slide groove (25) is provided inside the support plate (16), a circular block (17) is rotatably connected inside the support plate (16), and a sliding component is provided inside the support plate (16).

3. The new refractory material forming machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a motor (19), the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (18), and the side wall of the rotating column (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular block (17).

4. The new refractory material forming machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second fixing column (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the circular block (17), and a rotating bar (21) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second fixing column (20).

5. The new refractory material forming machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A third fixing column (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating bar (21), and a sliding block (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the third fixing column (22).

6. The new refractory material forming machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A clamping plate (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block (23); a side wall of the clamping plate (24) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (25); and the side wall of the clamping plate (24) fits the side wall of the collection box (26).

7. The new refractory material forming machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the support plate (16) is internally fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column (2).

8. The new refractory material forming machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One end of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (4), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing block (5).

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