Camera device for inspection of unmanned aerial vehicle

By designing the worm gear and motor drive on the drone camera, the multi-angle rotation of the camera is achieved, and the problem of difficulty in observing the lower end of the cable in the prior art is solved, which significantly improves the flexibility of shooting orientation and meets the multi-angle demand for power line inspection.

CN222988390UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司航检分公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422379865.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drone cameras are difficult to effectively observe the situation at the lower end of the cable, and multi-angle shooting is impossible.

Method used

A camera device for drone inspection is designed, using worm gear and worm structure and motor drive, and the camera can rotate multiple angles, including parallel shooting and upward shooting.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the flexibility of shooting orientation, facilitates observation of the side of the cable and the lower end of the power line, and meets the multi-angle needs of power line patrol.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222988390U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The camera device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, extension rods are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the surface of the outer side of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, a motor is fixedly arranged at one end of each extension rod, and blades are fixedly arranged at the output shaft ends of the motors through couplings. A shooting mechanism used for observing the cable condition is arranged on one side of the surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, the shooting mechanism comprises a fixing ring, a connecting shaft, a connecting rod and a camera, and the fixing ring is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body. The electric power line inspection device is good in using effect and specially designed for electric power line inspection, and the camera can shoot in parallel, so that a worker can observe the side face of a cable conveniently and shoot upwards, the worker can observe the lower end of an electric power line conveniently, overlook shooting can be carried out like the prior art, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, the shooting direction of the device can be obviously improved, and the inspection work of a power line is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power line inspection, in particular to a camera device for UAV inspection. Background Technique

[0002] The inspection of transmission lines is an important link to ensure the normal operation of the power supply system. Its main purpose is to master the operation status of the lines and timely discover equipment defects and problems threatening the safety of the lines.

[0003] In the prior art, it is very common to use UAVs for transmission line inspection. The UAV cameras in the prior art are generally installed by a gimbal. Subsequently, the gimbal can drive the camera to rotate at a certain angle. However, generally, the shooting is carried out from a top-down perspective. Thus, when using a UAV for transmission line inspection and wanting to see the situation at the lower end of the cable, it is impossible to achieve it only by adjusting the gimbal. Therefore, an improved camera device for UAV inspection is needed to solve this problem. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a camera device for UAV inspection to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A camera device for UAV inspection, including a UAV body. At the four corners of the outer surface of the UAV body, extension rods are fixedly arranged. One end of each extension rod is fixedly provided with a motor. The output shaft end of the motor is fixedly provided with blades through a coupling. On one side of the surface of the UAV body, there is a shooting mechanism for observing the situation of the cable. The shooting mechanism includes a fixed ring, a connecting shaft, a connecting rod, and a camera. On one side of the surface of the UAV body, a fixed ring is fixedly arranged. In the middle of the inner side of the fixed ring, a connecting shaft is movably arranged through a bearing. One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a connecting rod. The end of the connecting rod away from the fixed ring is fixedly provided with a camera. On the outer surface of the connecting shaft, a worm gear is fixedly arranged. Inside the fixed ring, above the worm gear, a worm is movably arranged through a bearing. The worm gear and the worm are meshed with each other.

[0006] Preferably, a protective lens is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the camera, which can protect the camera.

[0007] Preferably, the helix angle of the worm is smaller than the friction angle between the worm gear and the worm. In this way, self-locking can be formed between the worm gear and the worm. That is to say, only when the worm rotates can it drive the worm gear to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft, the connecting rod, and the camera to rotate. When the worm does not rotate, the angles of the worm gear, the connecting rod, and the camera can be automatically locked without other complex operations; to facilitate fixing the shooting angle of the camera.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side inside the fixed ring, and the output shaft end of the motor is in transmission connection with the worm through a coupling, so that the motor can conveniently drive the worm to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a protective ring is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extension rod outside the blade, and the protective ring can play a role in protecting the high-speed rotating blade.

[0010] Preferably, support feet are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the extension rod, and the support feet can provide a stable supporting force for the whole device after it lands.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In the present utility model, the motor drives the worm to rotate, so as to drive the worm gear to rotate, and then drive the connecting shaft and the connecting rod to rotate through the worm gear, so as to drive the camera to rotate. Specifically designed for power line inspection, the camera can take parallel shots, which is convenient for the staff to observe the side of the cable, and can also take upward shots, which is convenient for the staff to observe the lower end of the power line. And it can also take top-down shots as in the prior art. In this way, the shooting direction of the device can be significantly improved, facilitating the inspection work of the power line.

[0013] 2. When the worm rotates during the use of the present utility model, it can drive the worm gear to rotate, so as to drive the connecting shaft, the connecting rod and the camera to rotate. When the worm does not rotate, the angles of the worm gear, the connecting rod and the camera can be automatically locked without other complex operations, which is convenient for fixing the shooting angle of the camera. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a camera device for UAV inspection of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of a camera device for UAV inspection of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an installation view of the camera in a camera device for UAV inspection of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an internal structure view of the fixed ring in a camera device for UAV inspection of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, unmanned aerial vehicle body; 2, extension rod; 3, motor; 4, blade; 5, fixing ring; 6, connecting rod; 7, camera; 8, worm gear; 9, worm; 10, protective lens; 11, motor; 12, protective ring; 13, support leg; 14, connecting shaft. Specific implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a camera device for unmanned aerial vehicle inspection, including an unmanned aerial vehicle body 1. Extension rods 2 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body 1. One end of the extension rod 2 is fixedly provided with a motor 11. The output shaft end of the motor 11 is fixedly provided with a blade 4 through a coupling. A shooting mechanism for observing the cable condition is arranged on one side of the surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body 1. The shooting mechanism includes a fixing ring 5, a connecting shaft 14, a connecting rod 6, and a camera 7. A fixing ring 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body 1. The middle part of the inner side of the fixing ring 5 is movably provided with a connecting shaft 14 through a bearing. One end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 6. The end of the connecting rod 6 away from the fixing ring 5 is fixedly provided with a camera 7. A worm gear 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 14. A worm 9 is movably provided through a bearing above the worm gear 8 inside the fixing ring 5. The worm gear 8 and the worm 9 are meshed with each other.

[0021] A protective lens 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the camera 7, and the protective lens 10 can play a role in protecting the camera 7;

[0022] The helix angle of the unfolded worm 9 is smaller than the friction angle of the contact between the worm gear 8 and the worm 9, so that self-locking can be formed between the worm gear 8 and the worm 9. That is to say, only when the worm 9 rotates can it drive the worm gear 8 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting shaft 14 and the connecting rod 6 and the camera 7 to rotate. When the worm 9 does not rotate, the angles of the worm gear 8 and the connecting rod 6 and the camera 7 can be automatically locked without other complex operations; to facilitate fixing the shooting angle of the camera 7;

[0023] A motor 11 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the fixing ring 5. The output shaft end of the motor 11 is in transmission connection with the worm 9 through a coupling. The motor 11 can conveniently drive the worm 9 to rotate;

[0024] A protective ring 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extension rod 2 outside the blade 4, and the protective ring 12 can play a role in protecting the blade 4 rotating at high speed;

[0025] The lower end of the extension rod 2 is fixedly provided with a support leg 13, and the support leg 13 can provide a stable supporting force for the whole device after it lands on the ground.

[0026] Working principle: When using this device, the device drives the blade 4 to rotate at high speed through the motor, so as to drive the whole device to fly up. At this time, the camera 7 can conveniently take pictures of the cable situation. The camera 7 of this device can rotate at multiple angles. The worm 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, so as to drive the worm gear 8 to rotate, and then the connecting shaft 14 and the connecting rod 6 can be driven to rotate by the worm gear 8, so as to drive the camera 7 to rotate. Specifically designed for power line inspection, the camera 7 can take parallel pictures, so as to facilitate the staff to observe the side of the cable, and can also take pictures upward, so as to facilitate the staff to observe the lower end of the power line, and can also take top-down pictures as in the prior art. In this way, the shooting orientation of this device can be significantly improved, and it is convenient to carry out the power line inspection work;

[0027] And when the worm 9 rotates during the use of this device, it can drive the worm gear 8 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting shaft 14, the connecting rod 6 and the camera 7 to rotate. When the worm 9 does not rotate, the angles of the worm gear 8, the connecting rod 6 and the camera 7 can be automatically locked without other complex operations; to facilitate fixing the shooting angle of the camera 7.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camera device for unmanned aerial vehicle inspection, comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle body (1), characterized in that: Extension rods (2) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the drone body (1), a motor (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of the extension rod (2), and a blade (4) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the motor (11) through a coupling. A shooting mechanism for observing the cable condition is arranged on one side of the surface of the drone body (1), and the shooting mechanism comprises a fixing ring (5), a connecting shaft (14), a connecting rod (6), and a camera (7). A fixing ring (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the drone body (1), a connecting shaft (14) is movably arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the fixing ring (5) through a bearing, a connecting rod (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (14), and a camera (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (14), and a worm gear (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (14), and a worm (9) is movably arranged at the upper end of the worm gear (8) inside the fixing ring (5) through a bearing, and the worm gear (8) and the worm gear (9) are meshed with each other.

2. The camera device for unmanned aerial vehicle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective lens (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the camera (7).

3. The camera device for unmanned aerial vehicle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The developed helix angle of the worm (9) is smaller than the friction angle of contact between the worm wheel (8) and the worm (9).

4. The camera device for unmanned aerial vehicle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric motor (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the fixing ring (5), and an output shaft end of the electric motor (11) is transmission-connected to the worm (9) via a coupling.

5. The camera device for unmanned aerial vehicle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective ring (12) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extension rod (2) outside the blade (4).

6. The camera device for unmanned aerial vehicle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support foot (13) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the extension rod (2).