Constructional engineering material transportation device

By designing a construction engineering material transportation device including protective plates and elastic fixed strips, the problem of large slippage and space in steel pipe transportation and storage is solved, and the stable fixation and efficient transportation of steel pipes are achieved.

CN222988831UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17SICHUAN HONGYA MINGYANG CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422116808.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Steel pipes are prone to slip during transportation and storage, occupy a large space, have low construction efficiency, and are prone to loss or damage.

Method used

A construction engineering material transportation device is designed, including two vertical and parallel protective plates and a plurality of fixed strips with certain elasticity. The upper and lower surfaces of the fixed strips are provided with arc-shaped slots to form a circular fixed cavity, which can effectively fix the steel pipe.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation and storage of steel pipes is achieved, avoiding slippage, improving transportation and construction efficiency, and reducing labor intensity and material damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructional engineering material transportation device which comprises two protection plates arranged in parallel, fixing battens are sequentially arranged on the opposite side walls of the two protection plates from top to bottom, arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the fixing battens, and the arc-shaped clamping grooves are evenly distributed in the length direction of the fixing battens. The circular-arc-shaped clamping groove in the upper surface of the lower fixing batten and the circular-arc-shaped clamping groove in the lower surface of the upper fixing batten are aligned up and down, and a circular fixing cavity is formed by the circular-arc-shaped clamping groove and a gap between the upper fixing batten and the lower fixing batten; the positions of the arc-shaped clamping grooves in the upper surface and the arc-shaped clamping grooves in the lower surface of the fixing strip plate are staggered in the length direction of the fixing strip plate. The fixing battens are made of materials with certain elasticity. According to the steel pipe storage device, steel pipes can be well fixed and stored, transportation and storage of the whole steel pipes are facilitated, the placing stability is high, the steel pipes can be prevented from sliding off, operation is convenient and easy, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular to a transportation device for building engineering materials. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process of buildings, it is necessary to transport some building materials. Among them, steel pipes are one of the most common materials in the construction field and play an important role in various processes. At present, when steel pipes are shipped from the manufacturer, they are usually transported by stacking and bundling the steel pipes and then using a transportation tool. The biggest problem with this method is that since most steel pipes are circular, the stacked and bundled steel pipes are prone to sliding relative to each other, resulting in the steel pipes slipping off. In addition, after the steel pipes are transported to the construction site, they are usually unloaded and randomly stacked on the site, which not only occupies a large stacking space and affects the construction site, but also is easily lost or damaged. At the same time, when the steel pipes are used later, they need to be carried again, resulting in low construction efficiency and increased labor intensity of workers.

[0003] In view of this, the present application is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that currently, steel pipes are usually transported after being stacked and bundled, and the steel pipes are prone to sliding relative to each other, resulting in the steel pipes slipping off. At the same time, the steel pipes are randomly stacked, occupying space, and are time-consuming and laborious to use later. The purpose is to provide a transportation device for building engineering materials, which can well fix and store the steel pipes, facilitate the overall transportation and storage of the steel pipes, and has high placement stability, can avoid the steel pipes from slipping off, is convenient and simple to operate, and greatly improves the construction efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A transportation device for building engineering materials includes two vertically and parallelly arranged protection plates. A plurality of parallel fixing strip plates are sequentially arranged on the opposite side walls of the two protection plates from top to bottom. Arc-shaped card slots are arranged on both the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing strip plates, and the arc-shaped card slots are evenly distributed along the length direction of the fixing strip plates;

[0007] The arc-shaped card slots on the upper surface of the lower fixing strip plate are aligned with the arc-shaped card slots on the lower surface of the upper fixing strip plate, and form a circular fixing cavity with the gap between the upper and lower fixing strip plates;

[0008] The positions between the arc-shaped card slots on the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing strip plate are staggered with each other along the length direction of the fixing strip plate;

[0009] The fixing strip plate is made of a material with a certain elasticity.

[0010] The material transportation device of the present utility model can well fix and store steel pipes, facilitating the overall transportation and storage of steel pipes. Moreover, it has high placement stability, can avoid the steel pipes from slipping, is convenient and simple to operate, and greatly improves the construction efficiency.

[0011] When the material transportation device of the present utility model is in use, the steel pipes are carried to the same end of the two protective plates, and then the two ends of the steel pipes are placed at the ends of the bottommost fixed strip plates. Then, the steel pipes are horizontally pushed between the two protective plates, and the ends of the steel pipes are caught between the upper and lower arc-shaped card slots. Due to its certain elasticity, the two ends of the steel pipes can be gradually pushed towards the arc-shaped card slots at the other end of the fixed strip plates. Repeat the above operation to fix the steel pipes at the bottommost layer, and then continue to repeat the above operation to fix all the steel pipes between the fixed strip plates of the two protective plates layer by layer from bottom to top. After all the steel pipes are fixed, the steel pipes and the transportation device as a whole can be carried and transported. When placed at the construction site, it can also prevent the steel pipes from being scattered and stacked, occupying too much stacking area. When construction is needed, it is also convenient to carry them to the construction site.

[0012] The arc-shaped card slots between the upper and lower layers of the present utility model are staggered from each other, that is, the upper and lower layers of the fixed steel pipes are also staggered from each other, reasonably utilizing the space, thereby improving the assembly rate of the steel pipes. The present utility model limits and blocks the two ends of the steel pipes through the protective plates, which can prevent the steel pipes from moving. In addition, by setting the fixed strip plates with deformation ability, the steel pipes can be horizontally pushed in the direction perpendicular to their axes, that is, the two ends of the steel pipes are fixed simultaneously, avoiding the more laborious problem existing in the existing fixing method of inserting along the axis of the steel pipes.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, the fixed strip plate is made of rubber material, and the two ends of the fixed strip plate are detachably and fixedly connected to the protective plates, and the middle part of the fixed strip plate can displace up and down and deform.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the fixed strip plate is made of a plastic plate with a certain deformation ability, and the two ends of the fixed strip plate are detachably and fixedly connected to the protective plates, and the middle part of the fixed strip plate can displace up and down and deform.

[0015] The fixed strip of the present utility model is made of rubber material or a plastic plate with certain deformation ability. The specific material of the plastic plate can be comprehensively selected according to the hardness of the existing material, the thickness of the plate, and the required deformation ability. The middle part of the fixed strip of the present utility model is not connected to the protective plate, but only in a fitting state. Therefore, it has the ability to displace and deform up and down. During the movement of the steel pipe, when the steel pipe moves from one circular arc-shaped card slot to an adjacent circular arc-shaped card slot, since there is a planar structure between the two circular arc-shaped card slots and the gap between the planar structures is smaller than the diameter of the steel pipe, when the steel pipe passes through the planar structure, it can push up the upper fixed plate to smoothly enter the adjacent circular arc-shaped card slot.

[0016] The present utility model defines that the two ends of the fixed strip are detachably and fixedly connected to the protective plate, so the disassembly of the fixed strip can be facilitated, thereby adjusting the distance between adjacent fixed strips. In this way, even if the size of the steel pipe does not match the size of the original circular arc-shaped card slot, the fixation of steel pipes with different diameters can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the fixed strips.

[0017] In a specific embodiment, limiting plates are provided to cover the two ends of the fixed strip. The limiting plate at one end is detachably connected to the fixed strip. By providing limiting plates at the two ends of the fixed strip, the present utility model can seal the gaps at the two ends between the fixed strips to prevent the steel pipes at the edges from falling off. The limiting plate at one end is detachably connected to the fixed strip to ensure that the steel pipe can enter between the upper and lower fixed strips for fixation.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, the adjacent circular fixed cavities between the upper and lower fixed strips in the same row are tangent to each other, that is, after the steel pipes are placed, the outer walls of adjacent steel pipes are completely in contact with each other, so as to ensure that a transportation device of the same specification can hold more steel pipes.

[0019] In a specific embodiment, a transportation base is provided below the protective plate, and rollers are provided at the bottom of the transportation base to facilitate the handling of the entire transportation device. The lower end of the protective plate is slidably connected to the transportation base, and the two protective plates can move along the transportation base in opposite or opposite directions to adjust the distance between the two protective plates. In this way, the distance between the two protective plates can be adjusted according to the length of the steel pipe during use to adapt to the fixation of steel pipes of different lengths.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, a slider is provided at the bottom of the protective plate, and a chute is provided on the surface of the transportation base, and the slider can move horizontally in the chute.

[0021] In a specific embodiment, the transport base is formed by splicing multiple base plates side by side along a direction parallel to the movement direction of the protective plate. The base plates are detachably connected to each other, which facilitates the adjustment of the length of the transport base. When fixing a steel pipe with a short fixed length, some base plates can be removed to prevent the transport base from occupying too much area. When a steel pipe with a long fixed length needs to be fixed, some base plates can be added to ensure the support for the protective plate.

[0022] In a specific embodiment, the protective plate is a plastic plate with a hollow structure, which minimizes the weight of the protective plate and makes it more convenient to carry.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, an intermediate support plate is further provided between two protective plates. The intermediate support plate is provided with support holes penetrating both sides of the wall surface. The positions of the support holes match the positions of the circular fixed cavities. The material of the intermediate support plate is the same as that of the fixed strip plate, and one end of the intermediate support plate is penetrated by the support holes. By additionally providing an intermediate support plate between two anti-slip plates, the present utility model can play a certain supporting role in the middle of the steel pipe and reduce the stress on the protective plates at both ends.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. A building engineering material transport device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model can well fix and store steel pipes, facilitate the overall transportation and storage of steel pipes, and has high placement stability, can prevent steel pipes from slipping, is convenient and simple to operate, and greatly improves the construction efficiency;

[0026] 2. A building engineering material transport device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model can limit and block both ends of the steel pipe by providing a protective plate, can prevent the steel pipe from moving. In addition, by providing a fixed strip plate with deformation ability, the steel pipe can be horizontally pushed in the direction perpendicular to its axis, that is, the simultaneous fixation of both ends of the steel pipe is realized, and the more laborious problem existing in the prior fixing method of inserting along the axis of the steel pipe is avoided;

[0027] 3. A building engineering material transport device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, when the steel pipe moves from one circular arc-shaped card slot to an adjacent circular arc-shaped card slot, since there is a planar structure between the two circular arc-shaped card slots and the gap between the planar structures is smaller than the diameter of the steel pipe, when the steel pipe passes through the planar structure, it can push up the upper fixed strip plate to enable it to smoothly enter the adjacent circular arc-shaped card slot;

[0028] 4. A transportation device for construction engineering materials provided by an embodiment of the present utility model defines that both ends of the fixed strip are detachably and fixedly connected to the protective plate. Therefore, it is convenient to disassemble the fixed strip, thereby adjusting the distance between adjacent fixed strips. In this way, even if the size of the steel pipe does not match the size of the original arc-shaped card slot, it is possible to fix steel pipes with different diameters by adjusting the distance between the fixed strips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 Structural diagram of the transportation device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed strip provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fixation of the steel pipe provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transportation base provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0034] Marks in the drawings and corresponding component names:

[0035] 1 - Protective plate, 2 - Fixed strip, 3 - Arc-shaped card slot, 4 - Limiting plate, 5 - Transportation base, 6 - Slide groove, 7 - Intermediate support plate, 8 - Support hole, 9 - Steel pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0037] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to adopt these specific details to implement the present utility model. In other embodiments, in order to avoid confusing the present utility model, the well-known structures are not specifically described.

[0038] Throughout the specification, references to "an embodiment", "embodiments", "an example" or "examples" mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present utility model. Thus, the phrases "an embodiment", "embodiments", "an example" or "examples" that appear throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the specific features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0039] In the description of the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] Embodiment

[0041] As Figures 1 - 4 As shown, a building engineering material transportation device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes two vertically and parallelly arranged protection plates 1. A plurality of parallel fixed strip plates 2 are sequentially arranged on the opposite side walls of the two protection plates 1 from top to bottom. Arc-shaped card slots 3 are arranged on both the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed strip plate 2, and the arc-shaped card slots 3 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the fixed strip plate 2;

[0042] The arc-shaped card slots 3 on the upper surface of the lower fixed strip plate 2 are vertically aligned with the arc-shaped card slots 3 on the lower surface of the upper fixed strip plate 2, and form a circular fixed cavity with the gap between the upper and lower fixed strip plates 2;

[0043] The positions between the arc-shaped card slots 3 on the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed strip plate 2 are staggered from each other along the length direction of the fixed strip plate 2;

[0044] The fixed strip plate 2 is made of a material with a certain elasticity.

[0045] The material transportation device of the present utility model can well fix and store steel pipes 9, facilitate the overall transportation and storage of steel pipes, and has high placement stability, can avoid the steel pipes from slipping, is convenient and simple to operate, and greatly improves the construction efficiency.

[0046] When the material transportation device of the present utility model is in use, the steel pipe 9 is carried to the same end of the two protective plates, and then the two ends of the steel pipe 9 are placed at the ends of the bottommost fixed strip plate. Then, the steel pipe is horizontally pushed between the two protective plates, and the ends of the steel pipe are caught between the upper and lower arc-shaped card slots. Due to its certain elasticity, the two ends of the steel pipe can be gradually pushed towards the arc-shaped card slot where the other end of the fixed strip plate is located. Repeat the above operation to fix the steel pipes at the bottom layer, and then continue to repeat the above operation to fix all the steel pipes between the fixed strip plates of the two protective plates from bottom to top in turn. After all the steel pipes are fixed, the steel pipes and the transportation device as a whole can be carried and transported. When placed at the construction site, it can also prevent the steel pipes from being scattered and stacked, occupying too much stacking area. When construction is needed, it is also convenient to carry them to the construction site.

[0047] The arc-shaped card slots between the upper and lower layers of the present utility model are staggered from each other, that is, the upper and lower layers of the fixed steel pipes are also staggered from each other, making reasonable use of the space, thereby improving the assembly rate of the steel pipes. The present utility model limits and blocks the two ends of the steel pipe through the protective plates, which can prevent the steel pipe from moving. In addition, by setting the fixed strip plate with deformation ability, the steel pipe can be horizontally pushed in the direction perpendicular to its axis, that is, the two ends of the steel pipe are fixed simultaneously, avoiding the more laborious problem existing in the existing fixing method of inserting along the axis of the steel pipe.

[0048] In a specific embodiment, the fixed strip plate 2 is made of rubber material, and the two ends of the fixed strip plate 2 are detachably and fixedly connected to the protective plate 1, and the middle part of the fixed strip plate 2 can displace up and down and deform.

[0049] In a specific embodiment, the fixed strip plate 2 is made of a plastic plate with a certain deformation ability, and the two ends of the fixed strip plate 2 are detachably and fixedly connected to the protective plate 1, and the middle part of the fixed strip plate 2 can displace up and down and deform.

[0050] The fixed strip plate of the present utility model is made of rubber material or a plastic plate with a certain deformation ability. The specific material of the plastic plate can be comprehensively selected according to the hardness of the existing material, the thickness of the plate, and the required deformation ability. The middle part of the fixed strip plate of the present utility model is not connected to the protective plate, but only in a fitting state. Therefore, it has the ability to displace and deform up and down. During the movement of the steel pipe, when the steel pipe moves from one arc-shaped card slot to an adjacent arc-shaped card slot, since there is a planar structure between the two arc-shaped card slots and the gap between the planar structures is smaller than the diameter of the steel pipe, when the steel pipe passes through the planar structure, it can push the upper fixed plate upward to enable it to smoothly enter the adjacent arc-shaped card slot.

[0051] In the present utility model, both ends of the fixed strip are detachably and fixedly connected to the protection plate, so the disassembly of the fixed strip can be facilitated, thereby adjusting the distance between adjacent fixed strips. In this way, even if the size of the steel pipe does not match the size of the original circular arc-shaped card slot, the fixing of steel pipes with different diameters can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the fixed strips.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, limiting plates 4 are provided to cover both ends of the fixed strip 2, and the limiting plate 4 at one end is detachably connected to the fixed strip 2. By providing limiting plates at both ends of the fixed strip, the present utility model can seal the gaps at both ends between the fixed strips to prevent the steel pipes at the edges from falling; the detachable connection between the limiting plate at one end and the fixed strip ensures that the steel pipes can enter between the upper and lower fixed strips for fixing.

[0053] In a specific embodiment, the adjacent circular fixed cavities between the upper and lower fixed strips 2 in the same row are tangent to each other, that is, after the steel pipes are placed, the outer walls of adjacent steel pipes are completely attached to each other, so as to ensure that a transportation device of the same specification can hold more steel pipes.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, a transportation base 5 is provided below the protection plate 1, and rollers are provided at the bottom of the transportation base for convenient handling of the entire transportation device; the lower end of the protection plate 1 is slidably connected to the transportation base 5, and the two protection plates 1 can move along the transportation base 5 in opposite or opposite directions to adjust the distance between the two protection plates 1. In this way, when in use, the distance between the two protection plates can be adjusted according to the length of the steel pipe to adapt to the fixing of steel pipes of different lengths.

[0055] In a specific embodiment, sliders are provided at the bottom of the protection plate 1, and sliding grooves 6 are formed on the surface of the transportation base 5, and the sliders can move horizontally in the sliding grooves 6.

[0056] In a specific embodiment, the transportation base 5 is formed by splicing multiple bottom plates side by side along the direction parallel to the movement direction of the protection plate 1, and the bottom plates are detachably connected to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the transportation base. When fixing steel pipes with a short length, some bottom plates can be disassembled to prevent the transportation base from occupying too much area. When fixing steel pipes with a long length, some bottom plates can be added to ensure the support for the protection plate.

[0057] In a specific embodiment, the protection plate 1 is a plastic plate with a hollow structure to minimize the weight of the protection plate and make it more convenient to handle.

[0058] In a specific embodiment, an intermediate support plate 7 is further arranged between the two protective plates 1. A support hole 8 penetrating both sides of the wall surface is formed in the intermediate support plate 7. The position of the support hole 8 matches the position of the circular fixed cavity. The material of the intermediate support plate 7 is the same as that of the fixed strip plate 2, and one end of the intermediate support plate 7 is penetrated by the support hole 8. By additionally arranging the intermediate support plate between the two anti-slip plates, the utility model can play a certain supporting role in the middle of the steel pipe and reduce the stress on the protective plates at both ends.

[0059] The specific embodiments described above further elaborate on the purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present utility model. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction material transportation device, characterized in that: It comprises two vertically and parallelly arranged protective plates (1), a plurality of parallel fixing strips (2) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the opposite side walls of the two protective plates (1), the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing strips (2) are both provided with arc-shaped grooves (3), and the arc-shaped grooves (3) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the fixing strips (2); The arc-shaped groove (3) on the upper surface of the lower fixed strip (2) is aligned with the arc-shaped groove (3) on the lower surface of the upper fixed strip (2) and forms a circular fixed cavity with the gap between the upper and lower fixed strips (2); The positions of the arc-shaped groove (3) on the upper surface and the arc-shaped groove (3) on the lower surface of the fixed strip (2) are staggered along the length direction of the fixed strip (2); The fixed strip plate (2) is made of a material with a certain elasticity.

2. A construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed strip (2) is made of rubber material, and the two ends of the fixed strip (2) are detachably fixedly connected to the protective plate (1), and the middle part of the fixed strip (2) is deformed when it moves up and down.

3. A construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed strip (2) is made of a plastic plate with a certain deformation ability. The two ends of the fixed strip (2) are detachably fixedly connected to the protective plate (1), and the middle part of the fixed strip (2) can be deformed by moving up and down.

4. A construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two end portions of the fixed strip plate (2) are provided with covering limit plates (4), wherein the limit plate (4) at one end is detachably connected to the fixed strip plate (2).

5. A construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjacent circular fixed cavities located between the upper and lower fixed strips (2) in the same row are tangent to each other.

6. A construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transport base (5) is provided below the protective plate (1), and the lower end of the protective plate (1) is slidably connected to the transport base (5). The two protective plates (1) can move along the transport base (5) in opposite directions to achieve adjustment of the distance between the two protective plates (1).

7. A construction material transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slider is provided at the bottom of the protective plate (1), and a slide groove (6) is provided on the surface of the transport base (5), and the slider can move horizontally in the slide groove (6).

8. A construction material transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transport base (5) is formed by a plurality of base plates which are spliced ​​side by side in a direction parallel to the movement direction of the protective plate (1), and the base plates are detachably connected to each other.

9. A construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (1) is a plastic plate with a hollow structure.

10. A construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intermediate support plate (7) is also provided between the two protection plates (1), and the intermediate support plate (7) is provided with support holes (8) penetrating through both sides of the wall surface, and the positions of the support holes (8) match the positions of the circular fixed cavity. The material of the intermediate support plate (7) is the same as that of the fixed strip plate (2), and one end of the intermediate support plate (7) is penetrated by the support hole (8).