Feeding device for bearing bush detection
By designing feeding devices for bearing shell detection, including feeding mechanisms, transfer mechanisms and feeding mechanisms, the problem of lack of timely feeding of existing feeding mechanisms is solved, and the effect of improving bearing shell feeding efficiency and reducing detection costs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422101115.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding mechanism lacks measures to feed bearing shells in a timely manner, resulting in reduced feeding efficiency of bearing shells and increased testing costs.
A feeding device including a feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a feeding mechanism are designed. The feeding mechanism transports the bearing shells to the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack through a conveyor belt, and uses the turntable and transfer plate of the transporting mechanism to transport the bearing shells to the feeding table of the conveyor mechanism, and finally transports the bearing shells to the external detection equipment by the supporting rack.
Timely feeding of bearing shells is achieved, feeding efficiency is improved, manual participation is reduced, and testing costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222989029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing bush detection and feeding, and more specifically, relates to a feeding device for bearing bush detection. Background Art
[0002] A bearing bush is the part that contacts the journal of a sliding bearing, and its shape is a semi-cylindrical surface in the shape of a tile. After the bearing bush is processed, it is necessary to place the bearing bush in a detection device to perform quality detection on the bearing bush and classify and screen qualified and unqualified bearing bushes.
[0003] Before the bearing bush is detected, it is necessary to convey the bearing bush to an external detection device through a feeding mechanism. The existing feeding mechanism mainly consists of a guide rail assembly, a lifting assembly, a material supporting frame, etc. After the material supporting frame holds the bearing bush, it can move through the guide rail assembly and the lifting assembly. However, the existing feeding mechanism lacks measures for timely feeding of the bearing bush, and still relies on placing the bearing bush on the material supporting frame at a certain angle. The existence of this problem leads to a reduction in the feeding efficiency of the bearing bush, and a high dependence on manual labor, which easily causes excessive consumption of manpower and increases the detection cost. Therefore, the existing feeding mechanism still needs to be further improved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing feeding mechanism lacks measures for timely feeding of the bearing bush, resulting in a reduction in the feeding efficiency of the bearing bush and an increase in the detection cost.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a feeding device for bearing bush detection, including a feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism, and a material conveying mechanism;
[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a first feeding frame and a second feeding frame that are symmetrically arranged and connected to one end of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is used to convey the bearing bush to the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame, and the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame are respectively used to limit the two side walls of the open end of the bearing bush;
[0007] The transfer mechanism includes a turntable that can rotate axially and a plurality of transfer plates evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable. Each of the plurality of transfer plates is used to transfer the bearing bush on the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame to the material conveying mechanism;
[0008] The material conveying mechanism includes a material placing table for receiving the bearing bush and a material supporting frame arranged in the material placing table. The material supporting frame is configured to be able to move along the material placing table to convey the bearing bush to an external detection device.
[0009] Optionally, the shapes of the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame are both U-shaped.
[0010] Optionally, the distance between two adjacent transfer plates is less than the distance from the open end to the arc end of the bearing shell.
[0011] Optionally, the shape of each of the transfer plates is arc-shaped.
[0012] Optionally, a driving unit for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is connected to one side of the conveyor belt.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of material supporting blocks for supporting the bearing shells are arranged at equal intervals on the material supporting frame.
[0014] Optionally, the material feeding mechanism further includes a guide rail assembly and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a bearing platform, a cylinder, a first limiting unit and a second limiting unit. The cylinder is connected to the guide rail assembly through the bearing platform. The first limiting unit and the second limiting unit are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder. Both the first limiting unit and the second limiting unit include vertically arranged slide rails, sliders and limiting blocks. The limiting blocks are movably connected to the slide rails through the sliders for driving the material supporting frame to move in the material placing table.
[0015] Optionally, the guide rail assembly includes a base, a lead screw and a motor mounting frame. The lead screw is arranged in the base. The bearing platform is connected to the lead screw. The motor mounting frame is arranged at one end of the base.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] The feeding device for bearing shell detection proposed by the present utility model, through the settings of the feeding mechanism, the transfer mechanism and the material feeding mechanism, can use the conveyor belt to convey the bearing shells to the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame, and use the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame to respectively limit the two side walls of the open end of the bearing shell. Then, in cooperation with the turntable capable of axially rotating and a plurality of transfer plates evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable, each of the plurality of transfer plates is used to transfer the bearing shells on the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame to the material feeding mechanism, so that the bearing shells can be received by the material placing table in the material feeding mechanism, and then through the material supporting frame configured to be able to move along the material placing table, the bearing shells are conveyed to the external detection equipment. Compared with the existing feeding mechanism, the feeding device of the present utility model can realize the timely feeding of the bearing shells, and can adjust the feeding angle of the bearing shells through the rotating plate to facilitate the conveying of the bearing shells by the material supporting frame, so as to achieve the effect of improving the feeding efficiency of the bearing shells, and reduce the participation of manual labor and lower the detection cost.
[0018] According to the above, the utility model can effectively solve the problems that the existing feeding mechanism lacks measures for timely feeding of the bearing shells, resulting in a decrease in the feeding efficiency of the bearing shells and an increase in the detection cost.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in the following specific implementation part. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] The utility model can be better understood by referring to the descriptions made in conjunction with the drawings in the following text, where the same or similar reference numerals are used throughout all the drawings to denote the same or similar components.
[0021] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a feeding device for bearing shell detection according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a transfer mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0023] Reference Numerals:
[0024] 1 - conveyor belt;
[0025] 2 - first feeding rack;
[0026] 3 - second feeding rack;
[0027] 4 - bearing shell;
[0028] 5 - turntable;
[0029] 6 - transfer plate;
[0030] 7 - material placement table;
[0031] 8 - material supporting rack;
[0032] 9 - mounting plate;
[0033] 10 - driving unit;
[0034] 11 - chute;
[0035] 12 - protective cover;
[0036] 13 - motor;
[0037] 14 - material supporting block;
[0038] 15 - bearing platform;
[0039] 16 - cylinder;
[0040] 17 - slide rail;
[0041] 18 - slider;
[0042] 19 - Limit block;
[0043] 20 - Base;
[0044] 21 - Lead screw;
[0045] 22 - Motor mounting bracket. Detailed implementation manners
[0046] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described more comprehensively and in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, one or more of the embodiments of the present invention described below are only one or more of the specific ways to implement the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not exhaustive. It should be understood that other ways belonging to a general inventive concept of the present invention can be used to implement the technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be limited by the exemplary embodiments described. Based on one or more embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] Embodiment: Figure 1 Shows a cross-sectional view of a feeding device for bearing shell detection according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 Shows a structural schematic diagram of a transfer mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1-2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a feeding device for bearing shell detection, including a feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a material conveying mechanism;
[0049] The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt 1 and a first feeding rack 2 and a second feeding rack 3 that are symmetrically arranged and connected to one end of the conveyor belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 is used to convey the bearing shell 4 to the first feeding rack 2 and the second feeding rack 3, and the first feeding rack 2 and the second feeding rack 3 are respectively used to limit the two side walls of the open end of the bearing shell 4;
[0050] The transfer mechanism includes a turntable 5 that can rotate axially and a plurality of transfer plates 6 evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable 5. Each of the plurality of transfer plates 6 is used to transfer the bearing shell 4 on the first feeding rack 2 and the second feeding rack 3 to the material conveying mechanism;
[0051] The material conveying mechanism includes a material placing table 7 for receiving the bearing shell 4 and a supporting rack 8 arranged in the material placing table 7. The supporting rack 8 is configured to be able to move along the material placing table 7 for conveying the bearing shell 4 into an external detection device.
[0052] In one embodiment, mounting plates 8 for limiting and supporting the conveyor belt 1 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The height of the upper end of the mounting plate is higher than the height of the upper end of the conveyor belt to prevent the bearing from falling off.
[0053] In one embodiment, one side of the conveyor belt 1 is connected to a driving unit 10 for driving the conveyor belt 1 to rotate.
[0054] Specifically, the driving unit is a motor, which is electrically connected to an external control device and drives a rotating shaft in the conveyor belt to drive the conveyor belt.
[0055] In a specific embodiment, the first feeding rack 2 and the second feeding rack 3 are both U-shaped.
[0056] In a specific embodiment, the first feeding rack 2 and the second feeding rack 3 are both provided with sliding grooves 11 inside for limiting the two sides of the opening end of the bearing shell 4.
[0057] Specifically, when the bearing is transported to the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack via the conveyor belt, the bearing will be moved to the top of the transfer plate by inertia or the thrust between the bearings. When the transfer plate rotates upward from the gap between the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack, the bearing can be picked up, flipped over, and transferred to the loading table.
[0058] In a specific embodiment, the distance between two adjacent transfer plates 6 is smaller than the distance from the open end to the arc-shaped end of the bearing shell 4. When the bearing shell passes through the highest point of rotation of the transfer plate and turns over, the moving space of the bearing shell is limited, so that the arc-shaped end of the bearing shell can be supported by the transfer plate at the lower end to prevent the bearing shell from deflecting or falling.
[0059] In a specific embodiment, each transfer plate 6 is arc-shaped.
[0060] In one embodiment, the transfer mechanism further includes a protective cover 12 for protecting the turntable 5, and the protective cover 12 is connected to a motor 13 for driving the turntable.
[0061] In one embodiment, a plurality of supporting blocks 14 for supporting the bearing shells 4 are arranged at equal intervals on the supporting frame 8 .
[0062] In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism further includes a guide rail assembly and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a bearing platform 15, a cylinder 16, a first limiting unit, and a second limiting unit. The cylinder 16 is connected to the guide rail assembly through the bearing platform 15. The first limiting unit and the second limiting unit are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder 16. Both the first limiting unit and the second limiting unit include a vertically arranged slide rail 17, a slider 18, and a limiting block 19. The limiting block 19 is movably connected to the slide rail 17 through the slider 18 for driving the material supporting frame 8 to move within the material placing table.
[0063] In one embodiment, the guide rail assembly includes a base 20, a lead screw 21, and a motor mounting bracket 22. The lead screw 21 is arranged inside the base 20. The bearing platform 15 is connected to the lead screw 21. The motor mounting bracket 22 is arranged at one end of the base 20.
[0064] Specifically, the motor for driving the turntable and the motor for driving the lead screw are also electrically connected to an external control device for overall control of the feeding device. And an external detection device is placed at the other end of the material placing table for detecting the bearing bush (not shown in the figure).
[0065] When the feeding device of the present utility model is in use, a person can place multiple bearing bushes with their openings facing downward on the conveyor belt. The driving unit is used to drive the conveyor belt to move, and the bearing bushes are conveyed to the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack one by one. Then, the motor is started to drive the turntable to drive each transfer plate to rotate. Each transfer plate rotates upward through the gap between the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack to pick up the bearing bush, and drives the bearing bush to rotate upward to the highest point, so that the opening end of the bearing bush is turned upward. Then, it drives the bearing bush to rotate downward, and the bearing bush is received by the material placing table. Then, the guide rail assembly and the cylinder in the feeding mechanism drive the material supporting frame to move counterclockwise within the material placing table, and the movement track of the material supporting frame is "zigzag". Multiple bearing bushes are sequentially transported by the material supporting frame to the external detection device for detection.
[0066] The feeding device for bearing bush detection proposed by the present utility model, through the settings of the feeding mechanism, the transfer mechanism, and the feeding mechanism, can use the conveyor belt to convey the bearing bushes to the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack, and use the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack to respectively limit the two side walls of the opening end of the bearing bush. Then, in cooperation with the turntable that can rotate axially and several transfer plates evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable, each of the several transfer plates is used to transfer the bearing bushes on the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack to the feeding mechanism, so that the bearing bushes can be received by the material placing table in the feeding mechanism, and then through the material supporting frame configured to be able to move along the material placing table, the bearing bushes are transported to the external detection device.
[0067] Therefore, compared with the existing feeding mechanism, the feeding device of the present utility model can achieve timely feeding of the bearing shells, and can adjust the feeding angle of the bearing shells through the rotating plate, so as to facilitate the conveying of the bearing shells by the supporting frame, thereby achieving the effect of improving the feeding efficiency of the bearing shells, reducing the participation of manual labor, and lowering the detection cost.
[0068] Although one or more embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the present utility model can be implemented in any other form without departing from its gist and scope. Therefore, the embodiments described above are illustrative rather than restrictive, and many modifications and substitutions are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A feeding device for bearing detection, characterized in that: It includes feeding mechanism, transfer mechanism and conveying mechanism; The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a first feeding rack and a second feeding rack connected to one end of the conveyor belt and arranged symmetrically, the conveyor belt is used to convey the bearing to the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack, and the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack are used to limit the two side walls of the opening end of the bearing respectively; The transfer mechanism comprises a turntable capable of axial rotation and a plurality of transfer plates evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable, each of the plurality of transfer plates being used to transfer the bearing bushes on the first feeding rack and the second feeding rack to the conveying mechanism; The feeding mechanism comprises a loading platform for receiving the bearing shell and a supporting frame arranged in the loading platform, and the supporting frame is configured to be movable along the loading platform so as to transport the bearing shell to an external detection device.
2. The feeding device for bearing shell detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first feeding rack and the second feeding rack are both U-shaped.
3. The feeding device for bearing shell detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent transfer plates is smaller than the distance from the opening end to the arc-shaped end of the bearing bush.
4. The feeding device for bearing shell detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each transfer plate is arc-shaped.
5. The feeding device for bearing shell detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the conveyor belt is connected with a driving unit for driving the conveyor belt to rotate.
6. The feeding device for bearing shell detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting blocks for supporting the bearing bushes are arranged at equal intervals on the supporting frame.
7. The feeding device for bearing shell detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a guide rail assembly and a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a bearing platform, a cylinder, a first limit unit and a second limit unit, the cylinder is connected to the guide rail assembly through the bearing platform, the first limit unit and the second limit unit are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder; the first limit unit and the second limit unit both include a slide rail, a slider and a limit block arranged in a vertical state, the limit block is movably connected to the slide rail through the slider, so as to drive the support rack to move in the material placement table.
8. The feeding device for bearing shell detection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly comprises a base, a screw rod and a motor mounting frame, the screw rod is arranged in the base, the bearing platform is connected to the screw rod, and the motor mounting frame is arranged at one end of the base.
Citation Information
Cited By
Bearing bush machining feeding equipment
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