Automatic feeding device for accessory machining

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for accessory machining, and relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment. Accessory blocks are conveyed on the feeding assembly, the conveying assembly is installed at the rear end, close to the left side, of the feeding assembly, the guiding assembly is additionally installed at the position, close to the feeding assembly, of the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is directly installed at the rear side of the feeding assembly, and the guiding assembly of the conveying assembly guides the reverse accessory blocks. The accessory blocks are conveyed to the overturning assembly through the conveying assembly, the overturning assembly conducts intermittent transmission through the transmission assembly, the overturning assembly overturns the accessory blocks to the face needing to be machined, and then the accessory blocks are discharged through the auxiliary assembly on the right side of the overturning assembly and conveyed to the feeding assembly. And the stable feeding effect on the accessory blocks is achieved, and the problems that due to the fact that manual work cannot guarantee the accurate positions of accessories, skew feeding is likely to happen, and jamming is caused, and long-time accurate feeding cannot be conducted are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for accessory processing. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of technology, the use of various mechanical equipment in life has increased. For example, some large and small mechanical equipment for outdoor excavation construction. The use of such mechanical equipment is accompanied by the wear of various parts, resulting in the need to process various accessories of the mechanical equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to process various mechanical accessories to meet the required accessory demand.

[0003] Due to the different shapes of various accessories, in order to uniformly process the accessories, it is necessary to manually flip and adjust the accessories so that the subsequent processing device can stably process the accessories. Directly using manual labor cannot ensure the accurate position of the accessories, and it is easy to have skewed feeding and jamming, which increases unnecessary production costs and cannot perform accurate feeding for a long time. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an automatic feeding device for accessory processing. The conveying component is directly installed at the rear side of the feeding component, and the guiding component of the conveying component guides the reverse accessory block, so that the accessory block is conveyed to the flipping component through the conveying component. The flipping component is intermittently driven through the transmission component, so that the flipping component can flip the accessory block, turn the accessory block to the surface to be processed, and then discharge it through the auxiliary component on the right side of the flipping component and convey it to the feeding component, realizing the stable feeding function for the accessory block.

[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, an automatic feeding device for accessory processing is provided, specifically including: a feeding component; an accessory block is conveyed on the feeding component. A conveying component is installed at the rear end position on the left side of the feeding component. A guiding component is additionally installed at the position where the conveying component is close to the feeding component. The rear side of the conveying component is in contact with the flipping component. A transmission component is installed at the rear side position of the flipping component. An auxiliary component is installed at the right side position of the flipping component. The right side of the auxiliary component is connected to another set of feeding components.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the feeding belt of the feeding component is set as a conveyor belt structure, and a notch groove is arranged at the middle position of the feeding belt. The notch groove of the feeding belt corresponds to the protruding part of the accessory block.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the conveying frame of the conveying component is set to be installed at the rear end position on the left side close to the feeding component. The conveying frame is set as an inclined structure. A top frame plate is installed at the top position of the conveying frame. A bottom frame plate is arranged at the bottom position of the top frame plate on the conveying frame. Conveyor belts are installed on both the top frame plate and the bottom frame plate.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the guiding frame of the guiding assembly is arranged at the outer end position of the conveying assembly. A contact frame is additionally installed at the front end position of the guiding frame. The end position of the contact frame is bent. Reinforcing ribs are additionally installed at the outer end positions of both the contact frame and the guiding frame. Guide wheels are rotatably installed on both the contact frame and the guiding frame.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the flipping frame of the flipping assembly is arranged in a conical disc structure. The flipping frame is arranged in a three-layer structure inside and outside. Each layer structure of the flipping frame is in cross contact with the end of the conveying assembly. Four groups of bearing grooves are arranged on the flipping frame.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the idler wheel of the transmission assembly is installed at the rear side position of the flipping assembly. A transmission wheel is connected and installed at the bottom of the idler wheel. The outer end of the transmission wheel is connected to the motor. The transmission wheel and the idler wheel form an intermittent transmission structure.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary frame of the auxiliary assembly is arranged to be installed at the right side position of the flipping assembly. A slot is arranged at the auxiliary frame. The slot of the auxiliary frame intersects with the flipping assembly. Conveyor rollers are installed at the positions where the auxiliary frame is placed at the flipping assembly. The outer end of the auxiliary frame is connected to the feeding assembly.

[0012] The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for fitting processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, on the feeding assembly used for feeding, it is impossible to ensure that the machined surfaces of the fitting blocks on the feeding assembly are unified. Therefore, a guiding assembly is arranged at the protruding positions of the fitting blocks, and the guiding assembly is arranged on the conveying assembly. Both the conveying assembly and the guiding assembly are arranged to be inclined. The conveying assembly and the guiding assembly cooperate to convey and guide the reverse fitting blocks to move backward. The fitting blocks are conveyed to the position on the left side of the flipping assembly. At this time, the rear side of the flipping assembly is driven by the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly forms an intermittent driving mode for the flipping assembly, so as to realize that the flipping assembly drives the fitting blocks of the conveying assembly to flip. The fitting blocks are flipped and conveyed to the position of the auxiliary assembly on the right side of the flipping assembly. The auxiliary assembly realizes the outward conveying of the fitting blocks. After the auxiliary assembly conveys the fitting blocks to the feeding assembly, the flipping and conveying function of the reverse fitting blocks is completed, forming a unified feeding effect on the fitting blocks.

[0014] In addition, the conveying frame is arranged to be installed at the left rear end close to the feeding assembly. After the guiding assembly of the conveying assembly intercepts the fitting blocks, the top frame plate and the bottom frame plate on the conveying frame directly contact the protruding parts of the fitting blocks, so as to realize the stable conveying of the fitting blocks by the conveyor belt. At the same time, after the fitting blocks are conveyed to the bottom frame plate by the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt of the bottom frame plate will contact the bottom of the fitting blocks, forming a stable conveying effect of the conveying assembly on the fitting blocks.

[0015] In addition, the guide frame is arranged at the front end of the conveying component, so that the guide frame and the contact frame can directly contact the top protrusion of the passing fitting block, realizing the blocking of the fitting block by the guiding component, and the bending of the contact frame has an auxiliary guiding effect on the fitting block. Reinforcing ribs are installed at the outer ends of the guide frame and the contact frame. When the conveying component conveys the fitting block, the guide wheels of the guide frame and the contact frame assist in realizing the guiding effect on the fitting block.

[0016] In addition, the four groups of bearing grooves arranged on the flipping frame can enable the conveying component to convey the fitting block to the bearing groove of the flipping component, and the fitting block is directly clamped on the bearing groove. When the flipping frame rotates, the flipping component realizes the flipping and conveying effect on the fitting block. The three-layer flipping frame structure intersects with the end of the conveying component and the auxiliary component, so that when the flipping component rotates, it will not interfere with the conveying of the conveying component and the auxiliary component.

[0017] In addition, in order to enable the flipping component to stably pick up and convey the fitting block, after the flipping component rotates and conveys the fitting block by 90 degrees each time, it needs to pause intermittently, and then rotate again after the fitting block is conveyed. Therefore, a clearance wheel and a transmission wheel are installed at the rear side of the flipping component, so that the whole transmission component forms an intermittent transmission structure, realizing the intermittent transmission effect of the transmission component on the flipping component. In order to stably convey the fitting block after the flipping component flips it, an auxiliary frame is directly installed at the right side position of the flipping component, and the slotted opening of the auxiliary frame is placed at the flipping component, so that the auxiliary frame can stably convey the fitting block outward through the conveying roller, realizing the stable feeding effect of the fitting block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0020] In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the conveying component structure of the present application is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the guiding component structure of the present application is shown;

[0025] Figure 5Shows a schematic diagram of the flipping component structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 Shows the present application's Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at position A;

[0027] Figure 7 Shows the present application's Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at position B;

[0028] List of reference numerals

[0029] 1. Loading component; 101. Loading belt; 102. Notch groove;

[0030] 2. Conveying component; 201. Conveying frame; 202. Top frame plate; 203. Bottom frame plate; 204. Conveyor belt;

[0031] 3. Guiding component; 301. Guiding frame; 302. Contact frame; 303. Guide wheel;

[0032] 4. Flipping component; 401. Flipping frame; 402. Carrying groove;

[0033] 5. Transmission component; 501. Clearance wheel; 502. Transmission wheel;

[0034] 6. Auxiliary component; 601. Auxiliary frame; 602. Conveying roller;

[0035] 7. Fitting block. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0037] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 :

[0038] The present utility model provides an automatic loading device for fitting processing, including: a loading component 1; a fitting block 7 is conveyed on the loading component 1, a conveying component 2 is installed at the rear position on the left side of the loading component 1, a guiding component 3 is additionally installed at the position where the conveying component 2 is close to the loading component 1, the rear side of the conveying component 2 is in contact with a flipping component 4, a transmission component 5 is installed at the rear side position of the flipping component 4, an auxiliary component 6 is installed at the right side position of the flipping component 4, and the right side of the auxiliary component 6 is connected to another group of loading components 1.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 1 shown, the loading belt 101 of the loading component 1 is arranged as a conveyor belt structure, and a notch groove 102 is arranged at the middle position of the loading belt 101. The notch groove 102 of the loading belt 101 corresponds to the protruding part of the fitting block 7. In order to enable the loading component 1 to convey the fitting block 7 stably, a notch groove 102 is directly arranged at the loading belt 101 to make the notch groove 102 correspond to the protruding part of the fitting block 7, so that the whole loading component 1 has a better conveying effect when conveying the fitting block 7.

[0040] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 shown, the conveying frame 201 of the conveying component 2 is arranged at the left rear end position close to the loading component 1. The conveying frame 201 is arranged as an inclined structure. A top frame plate 202 is installed at the top position of the conveying frame 201, and a bottom frame plate 203 is arranged at the bottom position of the top frame plate 202 on the conveying frame 201. Conveyor belts 204 are installed on both the top frame plate 202 and the bottom frame plate 203. The conveying frame 201 is arranged to be installed at the left rear end close to the loading component 1, so that after the guiding component 3 of the conveying component 2 intercepts the fitting block 7, the bottom frame plate 203 on the top frame plate 202 of the conveying frame 201 directly contacts the protruding part of the fitting block 7, realizing the stable conveying of the fitting block 7 by the conveyor belt 204. At the same time, after the fitting block 7 is conveyed to the bottom frame plate 203 by the conveyor belt 204, the conveyor belt 204 of the bottom frame plate 203 will contact the bottom of the fitting block 7, forming a stable conveying effect of the conveying component 2 on the fitting block 7.

[0041] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 4 shown, the guiding frame 301 of the guiding component 3 is arranged at the outer end position of the conveying component 2. A contact frame 302 is installed at the front end position of the guiding frame 301. The end position of the contact frame 302 is arranged to be bent. Reinforcing ribs are installed at both the outer end position of the contact frame 302 and the guiding frame 301. Guide wheels 303 are rotatably installed on both the contact frame 302 and the guiding frame 301. The guiding frame 301 is arranged at the front end of the conveying component 2, so that the guiding frame 301 and the contact frame 302 can directly contact the top protrusion of the passing fitting block 7, realizing the blocking of the fitting block 7 by the guiding component 3. The bending of the contact frame 302 has an auxiliary guiding effect on the fitting block 7. Reinforcing ribs are installed at the outer ends of the guiding frame 301 and the contact frame 302. When the conveying component 2 conveys the fitting block 7, the guide wheels 303 of the guiding frame 301 and the contact frame 302 assist in realizing the guiding effect on the fitting block 7.

[0042] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 2 Figure 5As shown in the figure, the turning frame 401 of the turning assembly 4 is set as a conical disc structure. The turning frame 401 is set as a three-layer structure inside and outside. Each layer structure of the turning frame 401 is in cross contact with the end of the conveying assembly 2. Four groups of bearing grooves 402 are arranged on the turning frame 401. First, the four groups of bearing grooves 402 arranged on the turning frame 401 can enable the conveying assembly 2 to convey the fitting block 7 to the bearing groove 402 of the turning assembly 4, and directly engage the fitting block 7 on the bearing groove 402. When the turning frame 401 rotates, the turning assembly 4 can perform the turning and conveying function on the fitting block 7. The three-layer structure of the turning frame 401 intersects with the end of the conveying assembly 2 and the auxiliary assembly 6, so that when the turning assembly 4 rotates, it will not interfere with the conveying of the conveying assembly 2 and the auxiliary assembly 6.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 2 shown in the figure, the idle wheel 501 of the transmission assembly 5 is installed at the rear side position of the turning assembly 4. A transmission wheel 502 is connected and installed at the bottom of the idle wheel 501. The outer end of the transmission wheel 502 is connected to the motor. The transmission wheel 502 and the idle wheel 501 form an intermittent transmission structure. In order to enable the turning assembly 4 to stably pick up and convey the fitting block 7, it is necessary for the turning assembly 4 to pause intermittently after rotating and conveying the fitting block 7 by 90 degrees each time, and then rotate again after the fitting block 7 is conveyed. Therefore, the idle wheel 501 and the transmission wheel 502 are installed at the rear side of the turning assembly 4, so that the transmission assembly 5 as a whole forms an intermittent transmission structure, realizing the intermittent transmission effect of the transmission assembly 5 on the turning assembly 4.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5 shown in the figure, the auxiliary frame 601 of the auxiliary assembly 6 is set to be installed at the right side position of the turning assembly 4. A slot is arranged at the auxiliary frame 601. The slot of the auxiliary frame 601 intersects with the turning assembly 4. Conveying rollers 602 are installed at the positions where the auxiliary frame 601 is placed at the turning assembly 4. The outer end of the auxiliary frame 601 is connected to the feeding assembly 1. In order to stably convey the fitting block 7 after the turning assembly 4 turns it over, the auxiliary frame 601 is directly installed at the right side position of the turning assembly 4, and the slot of the auxiliary frame 601 is placed at the turning assembly 4, so that the auxiliary frame 601 can stably convey the fitting block 7 outward through the conveying rollers 602, realizing the stable feeding effect of the fitting block 7.

[0045] Working principle of this embodiment: The fitting block 7 is conveyed through the feeding belt 101. The notch groove 102 of the feeding belt 101 can contact the protruding part of the fitting block 7, facilitating the conveyance of the fitting block 7. When the protruding part of the fitting block 7 on the feeding assembly 1 faces the outer end, a conveying assembly 2 is installed near the outer end of the feeding assembly 1. The guiding assembly 3 of the conveying assembly 2 will directly contact the protruding part of the fitting block 7. When the protruding part of the fitting block 7 contacts the guiding assembly 3, the conveyor belt 204 of the conveying assembly 2 contacts the top of the fitting block 7, enabling the conveying assembly 2 to convey the fitting block 7 towards the outer end until the fitting block 7 is conveyed by the conveying assembly 2 to the bearing groove 402 on the left side of the flipping assembly 4. The rear side of the flipping assembly 4 is connected and driven by the transmission assembly 5, enabling the transmission assembly 5 to achieve intermittent transmission of the flipping assembly 4. The flipping assembly 4 drives the fitting block 7 through the bearing groove 402 to be conveyed to the right position. At this time, the fitting block 7 is placed on the auxiliary assembly 6, and the auxiliary assembly 6 directly drives the fitting block 7 towards the outer end. The outer end of the auxiliary assembly 6 is connected to another set of feeding assemblies 1, realizing that the fitting block 7 is conveyed and fed again through the feeding assembly 1 after flipping.

[0046] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0047] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures can refer to the general design.

[0048] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0049] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for parts processing, comprising: A feeding component (1); an accessory block (7) is conveyed on the feeding component (1), characterized in that a conveying component (2) is installed at the rear end position on the left side of the feeding component (1), a guide component (3) is additionally installed at the position of the conveying component (2) close to the feeding component (1), the rear side of the conveying component (2) is in contact with the flipping component (4), a transmission component (5) is installed at the rear side of the flipping component (4), an auxiliary component (6) is installed at the right side of the flipping component (4), and the right side of the auxiliary component (6) is connected to another group of feeding components (1).

2. The automatic feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding belt (101) of the feeding assembly (1) is arranged as a transmission belt structure, and a notch groove (102) is arranged at the middle position of the feeding belt (101), and the notch groove (102) of the feeding belt (101) corresponds to the raised portion of the accessory block (7).

3. The automatic feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying frame (201) of the conveying assembly (2) is arranged to be installed at a left rear end position close to the loading assembly (1); the conveying frame (201) is arranged to be an inclined structure; a top frame plate (202) is installed at the top position of the conveying frame (201); a bottom frame plate (203) is arranged on the conveying frame (201) at a bottom position opposite to the top frame plate (202); and conveyor belts (204) are installed on both the top frame plate (202) and the bottom frame plate (203).

4. The automatic feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (301) of the guide assembly (3) is arranged at the outer end of the conveying assembly (2); a contact frame (302) is installed at the front end of the guide frame (301); the end of the contact frame (302) is arranged in a bent shape; reinforcing ribs are installed at the outer ends of the contact frame (302) and the guide frame (301); and guide wheels (303) are rotatably installed on the contact frame (302) and the guide frame (301).

5. The automatic feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning frame (401) of the turning assembly (4) is configured as a conical disc structure. The turning frame (401) is configured as a three-layer structure with inner and outer layers. Each layer of the turning frame (401) is in cross contact with the end of the conveying assembly (2). Four groups of bearing grooves (402) are provided on the turning frame (401).

6. The automatic feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap wheel (501) of the transmission assembly (5) is installed at the rear side of the flip assembly (4); a transmission wheel (502) is connected to the bottom of the gap wheel (501); the outer end of the transmission wheel (502) is connected to the motor; the transmission wheel (502) and the gap wheel (501) form an intermittent transmission structure.

7. The automatic feeding device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame (601) of the auxiliary component (6) is arranged to be installed at the right side of the flip component (4); a slot is arranged at the auxiliary frame (601); the slot of the auxiliary frame (601) and the flip component (4) intersect each other; a conveying roller (602) is installed at the position of the auxiliary frame (601) placed on the flip component (4); and the outer end of the auxiliary frame (601) is connected to the loading component (1).

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