Organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device using straw microorganisms, and relates to the technical field of straw microorganisms. The fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body, a hollow disc is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, two sets of heating wires are fixedly installed in the hollow disc, a connecting disc is fixedly installed in the hollow disc, the top of the connecting disc makes contact with the bottom of the fermentation tank body, and the tops of the heating wires and the bottom of the connecting disc are fixedly installed; according to the present invention, through the mutual cooperation of the air pipe, the air head and the fan, the external air can be extracted into the air pipe when the fan is started, the air in the air pipe is conveyed into the air head, and then the air head conveys the air into the fermentation tank body, such that the fermentation efficiency is improved; therefore, the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank body can be uniformly heated, and the organic fertilizer can be quickly fermented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of straw microorganisms, and in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device using straw microorganisms. Background Technique

[0002] Straw microorganisms refer to the microbial groups that can decompose and utilize straw. These microorganisms include bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes, etc. They are widely present in nature. Straw is the remaining part after crop harvest, rich in organic substances such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. These organic substances are difficult to be directly utilized, but can be converted into nutrients that can be absorbed by plants through the decomposition of microorganisms.

[0003] The existing publication number: CN211999523U discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device, including a cylinder body, a cylinder cover, and support legs. There are three support legs and they are distributed in a triangular shape at the bottom of the cylinder body. The inside of the cylinder body is a hollow fermentation chamber. The cylinder cover is located at the top of the cylinder body. An inlet is provided on the cylinder cover, and a sealing cover is threadedly rotatably connected to the inlet. An outlet is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body; a gas circulation pump is also provided at the center of the top of the cylinder body. The output end of the gas circulation pump is connected to an input pipe. The input pipe is located in the center of the cylinder body and is vertically arranged; during the fermentation process of this device, the gas circulation pump is started, the gas in the upper part of the cylinder body is pumped out through the return pipe, and then the pumped gas is re-input into the cylinder body in an aeration manner through the input pipe and the aeration coil pipe. While inputting, the organic fertilizer raw materials are impacted, so that the raw materials are turned over. While improving the fermentation efficiency, it ensures that the fermentation effects of the raw materials on different levels are consistent, and thus ensures the quality of fermentation.

[0004] Straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and organic matter, etc. It is a renewable biological resource with multiple uses. Currently, most of the organic fertilizer fermentation devices using straw microorganisms have a slow fermentation rate in winter because they do not provide a suitable temperature environment inside the device, which affects the fermentation efficiency of straw, and thus the fermentation efficiency of straw is affected. According to the above problems, an organic fertilizer fermentation device using straw microorganisms is provided. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that in winter, the organic fertilizer fermentation device using straw microorganisms does not provide a suitable temperature environment inside the device, resulting in a slow fermentation rate, which in turn affects the fermentation efficiency of straw, and thus the fermentation efficiency of straw is affected. The present application provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device using straw microorganisms.

[0006] The present application specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0007] An organic fertilizer fermentation device using straw microorganisms, comprising:

[0008] A fermentation tank body, a hollow disk is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, two groups of heating wires are fixedly installed inside the hollow disk, a connecting disk is fixedly installed inside the hollow disk, the top of the connecting disk is in contact with the bottom of the fermentation tank body, and the top of the heating wire is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting disk;

[0009] When it is necessary to ferment the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body in winter, at this time, the organic fertilizer can be poured into the fermentation tank body, and then an external power supply can be connected to heat the heating wire. The heating of the heating wire will heat the connecting disk. The connecting disk is made of a heat-conducting material, so that the heated connecting disk can heat the bottom of the fermentation tank body, so that the temperature inside the fermentation tank body can be increased, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer inside it can be higher;

[0010] A mixing component and a stirring component, the stirring component is located inside the fermentation tank body and is used to evenly ferment the microorganisms inside the fermentation tank body. The mixing component is located inside the fermentation tank body, and the mixing component is used to quickly mix and heat the heat at the bottom of the fermentation tank body.

[0011] When the temperature at the bottom of the fermentation tank body rises, at this time, the mixing component can be used to make the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body tumble, and then the stirring component can stir the organic fertilizer inside it, so that the inside of the fermentation tank body is heated evenly, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer is better.

[0012] Further, the mixing component includes an air pipe, the air pipe is located inside the fermentation tank body and is fixedly installed with the fermentation tank body. Three air heads are communicated with the top of the air pipe, the top of the air head penetrates to the inside of the fermentation tank body, the left end of the air pipe penetrates to the left side of the fermentation tank body and is communicated with a fan, and the right end of the fan is fixedly installed with the left side of the fermentation tank body.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the air pipe, the air head and the fan, when the fan is started, the air outside can be extracted and enter the inside of the air pipe, and then the air in the air pipe is transported to the inside of the air head, and then the air head transports the air to the inside of the fermentation tank body, so that the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body can be heated evenly, and the organic fertilizer can be fermented quickly.

[0014] Further, the stirring component includes a stirring rod, the top of the stirring rod penetrates to the top of the fermentation tank body and is fixedly installed with a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly installed with the top of the fermentation tank body, and six groups of connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the stirring rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the stirring rod, the motor and the connecting rod, when the motor is started, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod can stir the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body, making the organic fertilizer evenly heated, thereby accelerating its fermentation efficiency.

[0016] Furthermore, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod. The stirring blade is vertically arranged, and the connecting rod is hollow.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the stirring blade, when the connecting rod rotates, the stirring blade can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade can quickly stir the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0018] Furthermore, a feed inlet is communicated with the top of the fermentation tank body, and a cover plate is threadedly installed on the surface of the feed inlet.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the feed inlet and the cover plate, the organic fertilizer, water, etc. can be poured into the fermentation tank body through the feed inlet, and then the feed inlet can be sealed by rotating the cover plate, thereby preventing external dust from entering the fermentation tank body.

[0020] Furthermore, four connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the surface of the hollow disc. Four stabilizing blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the fermentation tank body. An inclined groove is opened inside the stabilizing block, and an inclined block is slidably installed inside the inclined groove. The inclined block can be slidably inserted into the connecting block.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the connecting block, the stabilizing block, the inclined groove and the inclined block, when the hollow disc is pushed upward, the connecting block can be driven to move upward. When the inner side of the connecting block contacts the outer side of the stabilizing block, at this time, the inclined block will slide inside the inclined groove due to its own gravity. When the inclined block enters the connecting block, the connecting block will be limited at this time, thereby the hollow disc can be installed.

[0022] Furthermore, a push rod is slidably installed inside the connecting block, and the inner end of the push rod contacts the outer side of the push rod.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the push rod, when the push rod is pushed inward, the inclined block can be gradually pushed upward. When the inclined block is completely separated from the connecting block, the hollow disc can be removed at this time, which is convenient for overhauling the heating wire inside it.

[0024] Furthermore, a ring is slidably installed on the surface of the fermentation tank body. A leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring. The ring is detachably installed on the fermentation tank body through screws.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the circular ring and the supporting legs, the fermentation tank body can be supported, and the height of the circular ring can also be adjusted, so that the height of the fermentation tank body can be adjusted to be appropriate, thus facilitating the use by the user.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects;

[0027] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the air pipe, the air head and the fan in the present application, when the fan is started, the air outside can be extracted and enter the inside of the air pipe, then the air in the air pipe is transported to the inside of the air head, and then the air head transports the air to the inside of the fermentation tank body, so that the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body can be heated evenly, and thus the organic fertilizer can be quickly fermented.

[0028] 2. Through the setting of the stirring blades in the present application, when the connecting rod rotates, the stirring blades can be driven to rotate, and the stirring blades can quickly stir the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fermentation tank body in the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the fermentation tank body in the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the hollow disk in the present application;

[0032] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the connecting block and the stabilizing block in the present application.

[0033] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0034] 1. Fermentation tank body; 2. Hollow disk; 3. Heating wire; 4. Connecting disk; 5. Mixing assembly; 51. Air pipe; 52. Air head; 53. Fan; 6. Stirring assembly; 61. Stirring rod; 62. Motor; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Stirring blade; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Cover plate; 9. Connecting block; 10. Stabilizing block; 11. Inclined groove; 12. Inclined block; 13. Push rod; 14. Circular ring; 15. Supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0035] The following is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 4 drawings.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device using straw microorganisms, including:

[0037] Fermentation tank body 1, a hollow disc 2 is provided at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, two groups of heating wires 3 are fixedly installed inside the hollow disc 2, a connecting disc 4 is fixedly installed inside the hollow disc 2, the top of the connecting disc 4 contacts the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, and the top of the heating wire 3 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting disc 4;

[0038] When it is necessary to ferment the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1 in winter, the organic fertilizer can be poured into the fermentation tank body 1 at this time, and then an external power supply can be connected to heat the heating wire 3. The heating of the heating wire 3 will heat the connecting disc 4. The connecting disc 4 is made of a heat-conducting material, so that the heated connecting disc 4 can heat the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, so that the temperature inside the fermentation tank body 1 can be increased, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer inside can be higher;

[0039] A mixing component 5 and a stirring component 6. The stirring component 6 is located inside the fermentation tank body 1 and is used to evenly ferment the microorganisms inside the fermentation tank body 1. The mixing component 5 is located inside the fermentation tank body 1, and the mixing component 5 is used to quickly mix and heat the heat at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1;

[0040] When the temperature at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1 rises, at this time, the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1 can be made to tumble through the mixing component 5, and then the organic fertilizer inside can be stirred through the stirring component 6, so that the inside of the fermentation tank body 1 is heated evenly, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer is better.

[0041] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the mixing component 5 includes an air pipe 51. The air pipe 51 is located inside the fermentation tank body 1 and is fixedly installed with the fermentation tank body 1. Three air heads 52 are connected to the top of the air pipe 51. The top of the air head 52 penetrates to the inside of the fermentation tank body 1. The left end of the air pipe 51 penetrates to the left side of the fermentation tank body 1 and is connected to a blower 53. The right end of the blower 53 is fixedly installed with the left side of the fermentation tank body 1. More specifically, the mixing component 5 includes an air pipe 51. The air pipe 51 is located inside the fermentation tank body 1 and is fixedly installed with the fermentation tank body 1. Three air heads 52 are connected to the top of the air pipe 51. The top of the air head 52 penetrates to the inside of the fermentation tank body 1. The left end of the air pipe 51 penetrates to the left side of the fermentation tank body 1 and is connected to a blower 53. The right end of the blower 53 is fixedly installed with the left side of the fermentation tank body 1.

[0042] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, the stirring assembly 6 includes a stirring rod 61. The top of the stirring rod 61 penetrates through the top of the fermentation tank body 1 and is fixedly installed with a motor 62. The bottom of the motor 62 is fixedly installed with the top of the fermentation tank body 1. On both sides of the stirring rod 61, six groups of connecting rods 63 are fixedly installed. More specifically, through the mutual cooperation of the stirring rod 61, the motor 62, and the connecting rods 63, when the motor 62 is started, it can drive the stirring rod 61 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 61 drives the connecting rods 63 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rods 63 can stir the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1, making the organic fertilizer evenly heated, thereby accelerating its fermentation efficiency.

[0043] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , on the outer side of the connecting rod 63, a stirring blade 64 is fixedly installed. The stirring blade 64 is vertically arranged, and the connecting rod 63 is hollow. More specifically, through the setting of the stirring blade 64, when the connecting rod 63 rotates, it can drive the stirring blade 64 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 64 can quickly stir the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0044] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a feed inlet 7 is connected to the top of the fermentation tank body 1. A cover plate 8 is threadedly installed on the surface of the feed inlet 7. More specifically, through the mutual cooperation of the feed inlet 7 and the cover plate 8, organic fertilizer, water, etc. can be poured into the fermentation tank body 1 through the feed inlet 7, and then the feed inlet 7 can be sealed by rotating the cover plate 8, thereby preventing external dust from entering the fermentation tank body 1.

[0045] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , four groups of connecting blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the surface of the hollow disk 2. Four groups of stabilizing blocks 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the fermentation tank body 1. An inclined groove 11 is opened inside the stabilizing block 10. An inclined block 12 is slidably installed inside the inclined groove 11. The inclined block 12 can be slidably inserted into the inside of the connecting block 9. More specifically, through the mutual cooperation of the connecting block 9, the stabilizing block 10, the inclined groove 11, and the inclined block 12, when the hollow disk 2 is pushed upward, it can drive the connecting block 9 to move upward. When the inner side of the connecting block 9 contacts the outer side of the stabilizing block 10, at this time, the inclined block 12 will slide inside the inclined groove 11 due to its own gravity. When the inclined block 12 enters the inside of the connecting block 9, at this time, the connecting block 9 will be limited, thereby installing the hollow disk 2.

[0046] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a push rod 13 is slidably installed inside the connecting block 9. The inner end of the push rod 13 contacts the outer side of the push rod 13. More specifically, through the setting of the push rod 13, when the push rod 13 is pushed inward, the inclined block 12 can be gradually pushed upward. When the inclined block 12 is completely separated from the connecting block 9, at this time, the hollow disk 2 can be removed, facilitating the maintenance of the heating wire 3 inside it.

[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 4 Figures 1 to 4 , a circular ring 14 is slidably mounted on the surface of the fermentation tank body 1. A leg 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular ring 14. The circular ring 14 is detachably mounted on the fermentation tank body 1 through screws. More specifically, a circular ring 14 is slidably mounted on the surface of the fermentation tank body 1. A leg 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular ring 14. The circular ring 14 is detachably mounted on the fermentation tank body 1 through screws.

[0048] Working principle: During use, organic fertilizer and water lamp are poured into the interior of the fermentation tank body 1 through the feed port 7. Then, an external power supply can be connected at this time to heat the heating wire 3. When the heating wire 3 is heated, it will heat the connecting plate 4. The connecting plate 4 is made of a heat-conducting material, so that the heated connecting plate 4 can heat the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1. Then, when the blower 53 is started, it can draw in external air into the trachea 51. Then, the air in the trachea 51 is transported into the air head 52, and then the air head 52 transports the air into the fermentation tank body 1, so that the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1 can be heated evenly. Finally, the motor 62 can be started. When the motor 62 is started, it drives the stirring rod 61 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 61 drives the connecting rod 63 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 63 can stir the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1, making the organic fertilizer heated evenly, thereby accelerating its fermentation efficiency. When the heating wire 3 is damaged and needs to be repaired, at this time, when the inner end of the push rod 13 is pushed, the inclined block 12 can be gradually pushed towards the top. When the inclined block 12 is completely separated from the connecting block 9, the hollow disk 2 can be removed at this time, which is convenient for inspecting the heating wire 3 inside. This solves the problem that in winter, the fermentation rate of the organic fertilizer preparation device is slow because a suitable temperature environment is not provided inside the device, which affects the fermentation efficiency of the straw, and thus affects the fermentation efficiency of the straw.

[0049] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms, characterized in that: include: A fermentation tank body (1), wherein a hollow plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1), two groups of heating wires (3) are fixedly installed inside the hollow plate (2), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly installed inside the hollow plate (2), the top of the connecting plate (4) is in contact with the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1), and the top of the heating wire (3) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting plate (4); A mixing component (5) and a stirring component (6), wherein the stirring component (6) is located inside the fermentation tank body (1) and is used to evenly ferment the microorganisms inside the fermentation tank body (1); the mixing component (5) is located inside the fermentation tank body (1) and is used to quickly mix and heat the heat at the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1).

2. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (5) comprises an air pipe (51), the air pipe (51) is located inside the fermenter body (1) and is fixedly mounted to the fermenter body (1), the top of the air pipe (51) is connected to three groups of air heads (52), the tops of the air heads (52) penetrate into the interior of the fermenter body (1), the left end of the air pipe (51) penetrates to the left side of the fermenter body (1) and is connected to a fan (53), and the right end of the fan (53) is fixedly mounted to the left side of the fermenter body (1).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) comprises a stirring rod (61), the top of the stirring rod (61) penetrates through the top of the fermentation tank body (1) and is fixedly mounted with a motor (62), the bottom of the motor (62) is fixedly mounted to the top of the fermentation tank body (1), and connecting rods (63) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the stirring rod (61), and the number of the connecting rods (63) is six groups.

4. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stirring blade (64) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod (63); the stirring blade (64) is arranged vertically, and the connecting rod (63) is arranged hollow.

5. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fermentation tank body (1) is connected to a feed inlet (7), and a cover plate (8) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the feed inlet (7).

6. An organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of connection blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the hollow plate (2), and four groups of stabilizing blocks (10) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the surface of the fermentation tank body (1). An inclined groove (11) is provided inside the stabilizing block (10), and an inclined block (12) is slidably mounted inside the inclined groove (11). The inclined block (12) can be slidably inserted into the connection block (9).

7. An organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push rod (13) is slidably mounted inside the connection block (9), and the inner end of the push rod (13) is in contact with the outer side of the push rod (13).

8. An organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing straw microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular ring (14) is slidably mounted on the surface of the fermentation tank body (1), and a support leg (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular ring (14). The circular ring (14) is detachably mounted on the fermentation tank body (1) via screws.

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