Hot galvanizing furnace pot for hot galvanizing of steel structural member

By designing a structure that combines the driving gears and scrapers in the hot-dip galvanized furnace boiler, the problem of low zinc slag cleaning efficiency on the surface of zinc water is solved, and more efficient zinc slag cleaning and the efficiency improvement of the hot-dip galvanizing process of steel structural parts is achieved.

CN222990175UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17XINXIANG MUYAN DISTRICT TONGXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421819764.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in existing hot-dip galvanized furnace boilers, the zinc slag cleaning efficiency on the zinc water surface is low, which affects the efficiency of hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts.

Method used

A hot-dip galvanized furnace boiler including a furnace boiler body, a drive box, a scraper and a collection frame is designed. By combining the driving gear and driven rack, the scraper loads the zinc slag on the surface of the zinc water into the collection frame to improve cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This design significantly improves the cleaning efficiency of zinc slag, simplifies operation, improves the efficiency of hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts, and avoids the problem of clogging of zinc slag filter holes by regularly changing the collection frame.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot galvanizing furnace pot for steel structural member hot galvanizing, which comprises a furnace pot body, one side of the furnace pot body is fixedly connected with a driving box, the middle part of the driving box is rotatably connected with a driving gear, and the middle part of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft. The two sides of the outer side wall of the driving gear are engaged with driven racks. Zinc water is heated through the furnace pot body, zinc dross floats on the surface of the zinc water during heating, the second driving device is started, the driving gear rotates in the driving box, the two driven racks slide in the driving box, the two scraping plates are close to each other, and the zinc dross floating on the surface of the zinc water is contained in the collecting frame through the two scraping plates; when the two collecting frames are attached, a worker uses a tool to clean away zinc dross in the two collecting frames, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, the cleaning efficiency of the zinc dross is improved, and the hot galvanizing efficiency of the steel structural part is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot-dip galvanizing equipment for steel structure parts, and particularly relates to a hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for hot-dip galvanizing steel structure parts. Background Technique

[0002] Hot-dip galvanizing of steel structure parts, also known as hot-dip galvanizing, is a surface treatment method in which steel structure parts are immersed in molten zinc liquid to form a dense zinc layer on their surfaces, thereby improving the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, high-temperature strength, tensile strength, etc. of steel structure parts. However, hot-dip galvanizing furnace pots are required for hot-dip galvanizing steel structure parts.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese Patent CN218452032U discloses a boiler for hot-dip galvanizing production of traffic guardrail steel parts, which includes a boiler main body. A support column is fixedly connected to the outside of the boiler main body. A chimney is provided on one side of the boiler main body close to the support column. One end of the chimney is connected to a flue pipe. One end of the flue pipe is connected to a first valve. One end of the first valve is connected to an air inlet. One end of the air inlet is connected to a purification box. A support frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the purification box. An exhaust fan is installed inside the support frame. An air outlet is provided at the top of the purification box. One end of the air outlet is connected to a second valve. The base surface of the purification box is connected to a box door through a hinge.

[0004] Currently, when most hot-dip galvanizing furnace pots are in use, there are a lot of zinc dross on the surface of the zinc water in the furnace pot. When in use, the zinc dross needs to be fished out, and then the steel structure parts are hot-dip galvanized. The existing zinc dross fishing method is that workers use tools to move on the surface of the zinc water, scrape the zinc dross to one place of the furnace pot, and then fish it out. This method has a low cleaning efficiency and affects the efficiency of hot-dip galvanizing steel structure parts. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for hot-dip galvanizing steel structure parts to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for hot-dip galvanizing steel structure parts includes a furnace pot body. A drive box is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace pot body. A drive gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the drive box. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive gear. Driven racks are meshed on both sides of the outer wall of the drive gear. Connecting rod one is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two driven racks. A scraper is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two connecting rod one. L-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two scrapers. Collection frames are placed inside the inner walls of the two L-shaped support frames.

[0007] As a further optimization of the technical solution, a second driving device is fixedly installed on one side of the driving box. The output end of the second driving device is drivingly connected to a worm, and a worm gear is engaged with the outer side wall of the worm. One side of the middle part of the worm gear is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft.

[0008] As a further optimization of the technical solution, sliding bars are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two driven racks. Two sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the driving box, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected to the outer side walls of the two sliding bars.

[0009] As a further optimization of the technical solution, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to one end of each of the two scraping plates, and the outer side walls of the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace pot body.

[0010] As a further optimization of the technical solution, fixing bolts are connected to the outer side wall of the collection box. One end of the fixing bolt is bolted to one side of the L-shaped support frame. Handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box.

[0011] As a further optimization of the technical solution, a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace pot body. A second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the furnace pot body. One side of each of the plurality of second connecting rods is fixedly connected to a support rod, and one end of each of the plurality of support rods is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0012] As a further optimization of the technical solution, a first driving device is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the furnace pot body. The output end of the first driving device is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] The utility model provides a hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) In the utility model, the zinc water is heated by the furnace pot body. When heating, zinc dross floats on the surface of the zinc water. The second driving device is turned on, the driving gear rotates in the driving box, so that the two driven racks slide in the driving box, and the two scraping plates approach each other, so that the two scraping plates put the zinc dross floating on the surface of the zinc water into the collection box. When the two collection boxes are in contact, the staff uses tools to clean the zinc dross in the two collection boxes. This structure is simple and easy to operate, improves the cleaning efficiency of zinc dross, and also improves the hot-dip galvanizing efficiency of steel structural parts.

[0015] (2) By rotating the fixing bolt with a tool, the present utility model removes the fixing bolt from the L-shaped support frame, releases the restriction of the collection box, then removes the collection box from the scraping plate and places a new collection box on the L-shaped support frame for fixation, thus completing the replacement of the collection box and preventing the zinc slag from clogging the filtering holes of the collection box during long-term use, which affects the filtering of zinc water by the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partially enlarged schematic diagram of area A in

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the drive box in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic connection relationship diagram of the collection box and the scraping plate in the present utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Furnace pot body; 2. Drive box; 3. Scraping plate; 4. Collection box; 5. Driven rack; 6. Driving gear; 7. Connecting rod one; 8. Driving device one; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Driving device two; 12. Base; 13. Connecting rod two; 14. Support rod; 15. Worm; 16. Worm gear; 17. Transmission shaft; 18. Sliding strip; 19. Sliding groove; 20. L-shaped support frame; 21. Fixing bolt; 22. Handle; 23. Sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions: As Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, a hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts includes a furnace pot body 1, one side of the furnace pot body 1 is fixedly connected to a driving box 2, the middle part of the driving box 2 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 6, the middle part of the driving gear 6 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 17, both sides of the outer wall of the driving gear 6 are meshed with driven racks 5, one side of the two driven racks 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7, one end of the two connecting rods 7 is fixedly connected to a scraper 3, one side of the two scrapers 3 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support frame 20, and the two L-shaped support frames 20 are Collecting frames 4 are placed on the inner walls, and the zinc water is heated by the furnace body 1. Zinc slag floats on the surface of the zinc water during heating. The driving device 11 is turned on, and the driving gear 6 rotates in the driving box 2, so that the two driven racks 5 slide in the driving box 2, and the two scrapers 3 are close to each other, so that the two scrapers 3 put the zinc slag floating on the surface of the zinc water into the collecting frames 4. When the two collecting frames 4 are fitted together, the staff uses tools to clean up the zinc slag in the two collecting frames 4. This structure is simple and easy to operate, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the zinc slag and also improves the efficiency of hot-dip galvanizing of steel structures.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a driving device 2 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the driving box 2, and the output end of the driving device 2 11 is transmission-connected with a worm 15, and the outer wall of the worm 15 is meshed with a worm wheel 16, and the middle part of one side of the worm wheel 16 is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft 17. Through the cooperation of the worm wheel 16 and the worm 15, the rotational force of the driving device 2 11 can be decelerated to prevent the transmission shaft 17 from rotating too fast, resulting in the zinc slag on the surface of the zinc water not being cleaned up.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, one side of the two driven racks 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding bar 18, and the inner wall of the drive box 2 is provided with two sliding grooves 19, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 19 are respectively slidably connected with the outer walls of the two sliding bars 18, and the sliding of the driven rack 5 is restricted by the structural restrictions of the sliding grooves 19 and the sliding bars 18.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the two scrapers 3 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 23, and the outer walls of the two sliding blocks 23 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1. The sliding blocks 23 slide on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 to support the scrapers 3 and the collecting frame 4 to prevent deformation of the scrapers 3 and the collecting frame 4 due to long-term use.

[0027] like Figure 5As shown in the figure, fixing bolts 21 are connected to the outer side walls of the collection box 4. One end of each fixing bolt 21 is bolted to one side of the L-shaped support frame 20. On both sides of the upper end of the collection box 4, handles 22 are fixedly connected. By using tools to rotate the fixing bolts 21, the fixing bolts 21 are removed from the L-shaped support frame 20 to release the restriction on the collection box 4. Then, the collection box 4 is removed from the scraper 3, and a new collection box 4 is placed on the L-shaped support frame 20 for fixation, thus completing the replacement of the collection box 4. This prevents the zinc slag in the collection box 4 from clogging the filtration holes after long-term use, which affects the filtration of zinc water by the collection box 4.

[0028] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a base 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the furnace pot body 1, and a second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the furnace pot body 1. One side of each of the multiple second connecting rods 13 is fixedly connected to a support rod 14, and one end of each of the multiple support rods 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 12. Through the structural design of the second connecting rod 13 and the support rod 14, the strength of the furnace pot body 1 can be enhanced.

[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a first driving device 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the furnace pot body 1. The output end of the first driving device 8 is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft 9, and multiple stirring rods 10 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 9. Through the structural design of the stirring rods 10, the zinc water in the furnace pot body 1 can be evenly heated.

[0030] The present utility model provides a hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for steel structural parts, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0031] When hot-dip galvanizing steel structural parts, first pour zinc water into the furnace pot body 1, and then use the heating device in the furnace pot body 1 to heat the zinc water. After heating is completed, turn on the second driving device 11. The driving gear 6 rotates in the driving box 2, causing the two driven racks 5 to slide in the driving box 2, and the two scrapers 3 approach each other, so that the two scrapers 3 scoop up the zinc slag floating on the surface of the zinc water into the collection box 4. When the two collection boxes 4 are in contact, the staff use tools to clean the zinc slag in the two collection boxes 4, and then put the steel structural parts into the furnace pot body 1 for hot-dip galvanizing. When the filtration holes in the collection box 4 are severely clogged after long-term use, use tools to rotate the fixing bolts 21, remove the fixing bolts 21 from the L-shaped support frame 20 to release the restriction on the collection box 4, then remove the collection box 4 from the scraper 3, place a new collection box 4 on the L-shaped support frame 20 for fixation, thus completing the replacement of the collection box 4, and then repeat the above operation to clean the zinc slag floating on the surface of the zinc water.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hot-dip galvanizing furnace for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: A driving box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body (1); a driving gear (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the driving box (2); a transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving gear (6); driven racks (5) are meshed on both sides of the outer wall of the driving gear (6); a connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the two driven racks (5); one end of the two connecting rods (7) is fixedly connected to a scraper (3); one side of the two scrapers (3) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support frame (20); and a collection frame (4) is placed on the inner wall of the two L-shaped support frames (20).

2. A hot-dip galvanizing furnace for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive device (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the drive box (2); an output end of the second drive device (11) is drivingly connected to a worm (15); an outer wall of the worm (15) is meshed with a worm wheel (16); a middle portion of one side of the worm wheel (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (17).

3. The hot-dip galvanizing furnace for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two driven racks (5) is fixedly connected to a sliding bar (18), and the inner wall of the drive box (2) is provided with two sliding grooves (19), and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (19) are respectively slidably connected to the outer side walls of the two sliding bars (18).

4. The hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two scrapers (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (23), and the outer side walls of the two sliding blocks (23) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1).

5. The hot-dip galvanizing furnace for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the collection frame (4) are connected with fixing bolts (21), one end of the fixing bolts (21) is bolt-connected to one side of the L-shaped support frame (20), and handles (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection frame (4).

6. The hot-dip galvanizing furnace pot for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (12), the outer wall of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (13), one side of a plurality of the second connecting rods (13) is fixedly connected to a support rod (14), and one end of a plurality of the support rods (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (12).

7. The hot-dip galvanizing furnace for hot-dip galvanizing of steel structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving device (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the furnace body (1); the output end of the driving device (8) is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft (9); and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Boiler for traffic guardrail steel part hot galvanizing production

    CN218452032U