Air cooling structure of dry-type rectifier transformer

By designing a dry rectifier transformer air-cooled structure including main frame, cover body, air frame plate, defining mechanism, cooling plate and cooling mechanism, the problems of easy damage to the air-cooled structure and low heat dissipation efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the efficient heat dissipation and easy maintenance of the transformer are achieved.

CN222995184UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17LUOYANG ESTHER TRANSFORMER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421728127.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air-cooled structure of the existing dry rectifier transformer is prone to damage during use, inconvenient maintenance and replacement, and low heat dissipation efficiency, which affects the service life of the transformer.

Method used

A dry rectifier transformer air-cooled structure including a main frame, a cover board body, a fan frame plate, a defining mechanism, a cooling plate and a cooling mechanism is designed. This structure ensures gas circulation through breathable holes, defines the mechanism to fix the fan frame plate, and the cooling plate cooperates with the cooling mechanism to achieve efficient heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

This design makes the fan frame plate easy to maintain and repair, and the cooling mechanism effectively reduces the temperature of the transformer body, extends the service life, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air cooling structure of a dry-type rectifier transformer, and relates to the technical field of dry-type rectifier transformers. The fan comprises a main body frame and further comprises a cover plate body fixed to the upper end face of the main body frame, a fan frame plate is arranged in the cover plate body, and a fan body is arranged in the fan frame plate; the limiting mechanism is arranged in the cover plate body; the cooling plate is fixed to the lower end face in the cover plate body, communicating grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the cooling plate, and a cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling plate. According to the utility model, air can normally circulate through the vent holes, the fan frame plate can be arranged in the cover plate body, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly overhaul and maintain the fan body in the fan frame plate, and then, the arranged cooling mechanism can guide the refrigerated water in the water tank body into the cooling plate, so that the cooling efficiency is improved. And the cooling mechanism is matched with gas guided by the fan body, so that the cooling effect of the cooling mechanism on the transformer body can be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dry rectifier transformers, and particularly relates to an air-cooling structure of a dry rectifier transformer. Background Art

[0002] A rectifier transformer is a power transformer of a rectification device. The characteristic of a rectification device is that the primary side inputs alternating current, and the secondary side outputs direct current after passing through rectifying elements. Commutation is the general term for three working modes: rectification, inversion, and frequency conversion, and rectification is the most widely used one among them. A transformer used as the power supply of a rectification device is called a rectifier transformer.

[0003] Since rectifier transformers are relatively fragile, in order to reduce the damage of the external environment to rectifier transformers, rectifier transformers are usually placed in a housing. When the rectifier transformer is in use, a large amount of heat will be generated. Then, an air-cooling structure needs to be installed in the housing for heat dissipation. Most of the existing air-cooling structures are installed in dry rectifier transformers. Once the air-cooling structure in the housing is damaged, it is inconvenient to maintain and replace the air-cooling structure. At the same time, if only air-cooling is used for heat dissipation, the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer will be low, which greatly affects its subsequent processing. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an air-cooling structure of a dry rectifier transformer, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides an air-cooling structure of a dry rectifier transformer, which includes a main body frame and a transformer body fixed at the central position of the upper end surface of the main body frame, and further includes:

[0007] A cover plate body, fixed on the upper end surface of the main body frame, and a fan frame plate is arranged inside the cover plate body, and a fan body is arranged inside the fan frame plate;

[0008] A limiting mechanism, arranged inside the cover plate body, and used for limiting the position of the fan frame plate;

[0009] A cooling plate, fixed on the lower end surface inside the cover plate body, and communication grooves are opened at the upper and lower ends of the cooling plate, and a cooling mechanism is arranged inside the cooling plate.

[0010] Furthermore, ventilation holes are uniformly opened on the upper end surface of the cover plate body.

[0011] Further, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove and a limiting sliding rod. The limiting groove is opened on one side of the cover plate body. The limiting sliding rods are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the cross-section of the limiting sliding rod is a "T" - shaped structure. The limiting sliding rods are slidably clamped on the left and right sides of the fan rack plate.

[0012] Further, an activated carbon filter plate is arranged on the lower end surface of the cooling plate.

[0013] Further, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank body, a connecting pump, a connecting pipe, a conduit body and a drain pipe. The water tank body is fixed on one side of the main body frame. The connecting pump is fixed on the upper end surface of the water tank body. The connecting pipe is connected inside the connecting pump. The conduit body is connected to the tail end of the connecting pump, and the conduit body is uniformly arranged in a "return" shape. The drain pipe is connected to the tail end of the conduit body, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the water tank body.

[0014] Further, a semiconductor refrigeration plate is fixed on the outer surface of the water tank body.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By arranging the ventilation holes in the utility model, the gas can flow normally. Since the fan rack plate can be placed inside the cover plate body, it is convenient for the staff to quickly overhaul and maintain the fan body in the fan rack plate. Then, the arranged cooling mechanism can guide the refrigerated water in the water tank body into the cooling plate and cooperate with the gas guided by the fan body, so as to ensure the cooling effect of the cooling mechanism on the transformer body, and can effectively avoid the overheating of the transformer body during operation and affect its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the air-cooling structure of the dry-type rectifier transformer of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the air-cooling structure of the dry-type rectifier transformer of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a right view schematic diagram of the air-cooling structure of the dry-type rectifier transformer of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the main body frame of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling plate of the present utility model.

[0023] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0024] 1. Main body frame; 2. Transformer body; 3. Cover plate body; 4. Ventilation holes; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Limiting slide bar; 7. Fan frame plate; 8. Cooling plate; 9. Water tank body; 10. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 11. Connecting pump; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Duct body; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Fan body. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the present utility model is an air-cooled structure for a dry rectifier transformer, including a main body frame 1 and a transformer body 2 fixed at the central position of the upper end surface of the main body frame 1, and further including:

[0027] A cover plate body 3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the main body frame 1. A fan frame plate 7 is arranged inside the cover plate body 3, and a fan body 15 is arranged inside the fan frame plate 7; a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the cover plate body 3 for limiting the position of the fan frame plate 7; ventilation holes 4 are evenly opened on the upper end surface of the cover plate body 3, and through the arranged ventilation holes 4, gas can flow normally; the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove 5 and a limiting slide bar 6. The limiting groove 5 is opened on one side of the cover plate body 3, and the limiting slide bar 6 is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove 5, and the cross-section of the limiting slide bar 6 is a "T" - shaped structure. The limiting slide bar 6 is slidably clamped on the left and right sides of the fan frame plate 7. A plurality of fan bodies 15 are arranged inside the fan frame plate 7, which can guide the gas. Then, the arranged limiting groove 5 can limit the fan frame plate 7 to prevent the fan frame plate 7 from shifting. Then, the arranged limiting slide bar 6 can limit the fan frame plate 7 to prevent the fan frame plate 7 from shaking, so as to ensure its subsequent treatment effect;

[0028] A cooling plate 8 is fixed on the lower end surface inside the cover plate body 3, and communication grooves are opened at the upper and lower ends of the cooling plate 8. A cooling mechanism is arranged inside the cooling plate 8; an activated carbon filter screen plate is arranged on the lower end surface of the cooling plate 8. Through the arranged activated carbon filter screen plate, it has a good drying effect and can filter the water vapor in the gas entering the main body frame 1 to prevent damage to the transformer body 2;

[0029] The cooling mechanism includes a water tank body 9, a connection pump 11, a connection pipe 12, a conduit body 13 and a drain pipe 14. The water tank body 9 is fixed on one side of the main body frame 1. The connection pump 11 is fixed on the upper end surface of the water tank body 9. The connection pipe 12 is connected inside the connection pump 11. The conduit body 13 is connected to the tail end of the connection pump 11, and the conduit body 13 is uniformly arranged in a "return" shape. The drain pipe 14 is connected to the tail end of the conduit body 13, and the other end of the drain pipe 14 is connected to the water tank body 9. By means of the arranged connection pump 11, the water in the water tank body 9 can be guided and led into the conduit body 13 through the connection pipe 12. Then, in cooperation with the gas guided by the fan body 15, the cooling effect of the cooling mechanism on the transformer body 2 can be ensured, and it can effectively avoid the overheating of the transformer body 2 during operation and affecting its service life. Finally, the gas can be guided into the water tank body 9 to realize the recycling of water; a semiconductor refrigeration plate 10 is fixed on the outer surface of the water tank body 9. By means of the arranged semiconductor refrigeration plate 10, the water in the water tank body 9 can be refrigerated, thus facilitating subsequent refrigeration.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, any equivalent replacement of some technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dry-type rectifier transformer air cooling structure, comprising a main frame (1) and a transformer body (2) fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the main frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The cover plate body (3) is fixed to the upper end surface of the main frame (1), a fan frame plate (7) is arranged inside the cover plate body (3), and a fan body (15) is arranged inside the fan frame plate (7); A limiting mechanism, arranged inside the cover plate body (3) and used to limit the position of the fan frame plate (7); The cooling plate (8) is fixed to the lower end surface inside the cover plate body (3), and communicating grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the cooling plate (8), and a cooling mechanism is provided inside the cooling plate (8).

2. The air-cooling structure of a dry-type rectifier transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end surface of the cover plate body (3) is evenly provided with air holes (4).

3. The air-cooling structure of a dry-type rectifier transformer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove (5) and a limiting slide bar (6); the limiting groove (5) is provided on one side of the cover plate body (3); the limiting slide bar (6) is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove (5); the cross section of the limiting slide bar (6) is a "T"-shaped structure; the limiting slide bar (6) is slidably clamped on the left and right sides of the fan frame plate (7).

4. The air-cooling structure of a dry-type rectifier transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An activated carbon filter screen is provided on the lower end surface of the cooling plate (8).

5. The air-cooling structure of a dry-type rectifier transformer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a water tank body (9), a connecting pump (11), a connecting pipe (12), a conduit body (13) and a drainage pipe (14); the water tank body (9) is fixed to one side of the main frame (1); the connecting pump (11) is fixed to the upper end surface of the water tank body (9); the connecting pipe (12) is connected to the inside of the connecting pump (11); the conduit body (13) is connected to the rear end of the connecting pump (11); the conduit body (13) is evenly arranged in a "U" shape; the drainage pipe (14) is connected to the rear end of the conduit body (13); and the other end of the drainage pipe (14) is connected to the water tank body (9).

6. The air-cooling structure of a dry-type rectifier transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A semiconductor refrigeration plate (10) is fixed to the outer surface of the water tank body (9).