Power battery maintenance platform

By designing liftable pallets, fast-closed roller shutter mechanisms and fast-water-filled water tank components on the battery repair platform, the problem of slow fire extinguishing speed of the existing battery repair platform is solved, rapid fire control and fire extinguishing effect are achieved, and safety protection performance is improved.

CN222995474UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HENAN LONGCHANG MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421928874.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery repair platform is slow to extinguish fires when handling combustion batteries, which may cause other fires and affect the effectiveness of use.

Method used

A power battery repair platform is designed, including pallets that can be lifted up and down, roller shutter mechanisms and water tank components. The roller shutter mechanism quickly closes the accommodating chamber when a fire occurs, and the water tank assembly extinguishes the fire by quickly filling water.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid control of the fire and extinguishing the fire when a fire occurs, improves the safety protection performance of the battery maintenance platform and avoids the occurrence of safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power battery maintenance platform which comprises a rack, a containing cavity is formed in one side of the interior of the rack, a supporting plate used for supporting a battery is arranged in the containing cavity, the supporting plate is connected with a traction mechanism, and the height of the supporting plate is adjusted in the containing cavity in a horizontal state under the traction action of the traction mechanism; a roller shutter mechanism is arranged at the top end of the accommodating cavity and surrounds the accommodating cavity in the height direction, so that the accommodating cavity can be sealed in time when the battery is spontaneously combusted. The battery maintenance platform disclosed by the utility model can simultaneously realize fire behavior control and fire extinguishing effects in case of a fire, so that the safety protection performance of the existing battery maintenance platform is improved, the occurrence of safety accidents in the battery maintenance process is effectively avoided, the use effect of the battery maintenance platform is further improved, and the battery maintenance platform has a great market popularization prospect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery maintenance, in particular to a power battery maintenance platform. Background Art

[0002] With the increase of new energy vehicles, various battery packs have emerged. However, most battery packs are large in volume and mass, and may catch fire due to overheating or short circuit during maintenance, charging and discharging. In this case, it is necessary to control the spread of fire in the shortest time and reduce property losses. The battery in the combustion state is extremely dangerous and prone to explosion or electric shock; Patent No. ZL202311386052.2 discloses a gravity-type fire-proof power battery maintenance table, which is provided with a fire extinguishing pool at the bottom of the maintenance table. When the battery catches fire, the entire maintenance table is directly lowered into the fire extinguishing pool to achieve the fire extinguishing effect; However, the operation has a slow fire extinguishing speed, and other fires may be caused during the lowering process of the maintenance table, seriously affecting the use effect of the maintenance table, and it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power battery maintenance platform that improves safety protection performance and avoids safety accidents in view of the above problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0005] A power battery maintenance platform, comprising

[0006] A frame, on one side of which there is a receiving cavity for placing the battery;

[0007] A pallet, located in the receiving cavity, which is configured to lift the battery up and down;

[0008] A pulling mechanism, fixed on the frame, which is configured to pull the pallet to make the pallet move up and down in the receiving cavity;

[0009] A rolling curtain mechanism, fixed on the frame, which is configured to movably cover the receiving cavity, and can movably cover the receiving cavity and seal the receiving cavity when the battery catches fire spontaneously.

[0010] Furthermore, the rolling curtain mechanism includes a curtain panel assembly, a chain assembly, and a rolling curtain driving assembly. The rolling curtain driving assembly is located outside the accommodation cavity and is connected to the frame. There are two sets of chain assemblies, and the two sets of chain assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls in the width direction of the accommodation cavity. The chain assembly is of an open structure. The curtain panel assembly is arranged within the open structure of the chain assembly. The two ends in the width direction of the curtain panel assembly are respectively connected to the two sets of chain assemblies, and the two ends in the length direction of the curtain panel assembly are respectively connected to the two ends of the open structure of the chain assembly to form an annular structure surrounding the outer periphery of the accommodation cavity. The two ends of the rolling curtain driving assembly are respectively in transmission connection with the two sets of chain assemblies to drive the chain assemblies to perform forward movement actions or reverse movement actions.

[0011] Furthermore, the curtain panel assembly includes a plurality of curtain panels and a plurality of sets of guiding and fitting members. The curtain panels are arranged in a rectangular plate shape, and the plurality of curtain panels are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the curtain panel. Guiding and fitting members are connected to both ends in the length direction of the curtain panel and are connected to the chain assembly through the guiding and fitting members. The plurality of sets of guiding and fitting members are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the curtain panel. One side of each of the two ends in the length direction of the curtain panel is connected to two adjacent sets of guiding and fitting members respectively. The guiding and fitting members include a front positioning fastener and a rear positioning fastener. The front positioning fastener and the rear positioning fastener are arranged along the width direction of the curtain panel. One end of the front positioning fastener is rotatably connected to one end of the rear positioning fastener through a fixed pin shaft. A sliding wheel is rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed pin shaft. The top ends of the relatively closer rear positioning fastener and front positioning fastener in adjacent guiding and fitting members are fixedly connected to both sides of one end in the length direction of the curtain panel. The two sets of guiding and fitting members located at the head and tail ends among the plurality of sets of guiding and fitting members are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the open structure of the chain assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the curtain panel assembly further includes a first support guide rail, a second support guide rail, and an arc-shaped turning guide rail. There are two sets of the first support guide rail, the second support guide rail, and the arc-shaped turning guide rail, and the two sets of the first support guide rail, the second support guide rail, and the arc-shaped turning guide rail are symmetrically arranged on both sides in the length direction of the curtain panel. The first support guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the frame. The second support guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the frame and is arranged corresponding to the first support guide rail up and down. The arc-shaped turning guide rail is arranged in an arc shape. The top end of the arc-shaped turning guide rail is fixedly connected to one end of the first support guide rail, and the other end of the arc-shaped turning guide rail is arranged above the end of the second support guide rail. The sliding wheel comes into contact with the top end of the first support guide rail, the outer edge of the arc-shaped turning guide rail, and the top end of the second support guide rail in sequence during movement and rolls along their lengths.

[0013] Further, the rolling curtain driving assembly includes a rolling curtain motor, a driving shaft, and a driving sprocket; the rolling curtain motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the driving shaft is in transmission connection with the rolling curtain motor, the length direction of the driving shaft is consistent with the length direction of the curtain board, and driving sprockets are fixedly connected to both ends of the driving shaft in the length direction and are respectively in transmission connection with two groups of chain assemblies through the two driving sprockets.

[0014] Further, the chain assembly includes a transmission chain and a chain guiding track; there are three chain guiding tracks, and the three chain guiding tracks and the driving sprocket driving the chain assembly form a quadrilateral structure. The three chain guiding tracks are all arc-shaped. Two of the chain guiding tracks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped steering guide rail, and the other chain guiding track is fixedly connected to the frame; the transmission chain is meshed with the driving sprocket and the transmission chain is located in the track grooves on the outer circumference of the three chain guiding tracks. The two ends of the transmission chain are respectively connected to the guiding and cooperating parts at both ends of the curtain board assembly in the length direction.

[0015] Further, the rolling curtain mechanism further includes a ratchet tensioning assembly for adjusting the tension of the transmission chain; the ratchet tensioning assembly includes a tension spring, a tension pulling rope, and a ratchet tensioner. One end of the tension spring is connected to the frame, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the ratchet wheel shaft arranged in the middle of the ratchet tensioner through the tension pulling rope; one end of the ratchet tensioner is pin-connected to the frame, and a tensioning wheel is arranged at the other end of the ratchet tensioner and the transmission chain is restricted between the tensioning wheel and the ratchet wheel shaft.

[0016] Further, the pulling mechanism includes two groups of lifting assemblies symmetrically arranged on the inner walls on both sides in the width direction of the accommodating cavity and a pulling power assembly for driving the two groups of lifting assemblies to move; the lifting assembly includes a first guiding wheel, a second guiding wheel, and a lifting rope. The first guiding wheel and the second guiding wheel are arranged along the length direction of the accommodating cavity and are rotatably connected to the frame. The middle of the lifting rope is connected to the pulling power assembly, and the two ends of the lifting rope are respectively guided downward through the first guiding wheel and the second guiding wheel and then connected to the edge of the support plate.

[0017] Further, the pulling power assembly includes a winch, a power pulling rope, a third guiding wheel, and a fourth guiding wheel. There are two groups of the third guiding wheels and the fourth guiding wheels, and the two groups of the third guiding wheels and the fourth guiding wheels are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of lifting assemblies; the fourth guiding wheel is arranged on the side of the second guiding wheel away from the first guiding wheel, and the third guiding wheel is arranged below the fourth guiding wheel and both are rotatably connected to the frame; the winch is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, the middle of the power pulling rope is wound around the outer side of the roller of the winch, and the two ends of the power pulling rope are respectively guided through the two groups of the third guiding wheels and the fourth guiding wheels and then fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting rope in the corresponding lifting assembly.

[0018] Furthermore, a water tank assembly is provided at the top end of one side of the frame, and the water tank assembly is arranged on one side of the accommodating cavity; the water tank assembly includes an outer box body and a water cylinder member. The outer box body is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame, and the water tank member is located inside the outer box body. The water cylinder member is arranged in a horizontal cylindrical shape. One axial end of the water cylinder member is rotatably connected to the outer box body, and the other axial end of the water cylinder member is connected to the outer box body through a driving member and rotates around its own axis under the action of the driving member; a water flow opening is provided on the arc side wall of the water cylinder member, and the length direction of the water flow opening is consistent with the axis direction of the water cylinder member; a water inlet is provided at the top end of the outer box body, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom end of the outer box body and is communicated with the inside of the accommodating cavity.

[0019] Furthermore, one side of the bottom end of the outer box body is arranged in an arc shape, and a water outlet is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the outer box body. The bottom end of the water outlet is communicated with the inside of the accommodating cavity through a wind and water guiding member; a water level gauge is fixedly connected to the outer end of the outer box body, and one end of the water level member penetrates into the outer box body and is communicated with the inside of the water cylinder member.

[0020] Furthermore, a wind pressure cooling assembly is fixedly connected inside the frame, and the wind pressure cooling assembly is arranged below the water tank assembly; the wind pressure cooling assembly includes a fan, a wind collecting cover, and a wind flow guiding cylinder. The fan is fixedly connected to the frame, the top end of the fan is fixedly covered with the wind collecting cover and is connected to one end of the wind flow guiding cylinder through the wind collecting cover, and the wind flow guiding cylinder is bent upward and then communicated with the inside of the accommodating cavity through the wind and water guiding member.

[0021] Furthermore, the wind and water guiding member is fixedly connected to the frame. The inside of the wind and water guiding member is an L-shaped cavity structure. The top end of the wind and water guiding member is provided with a top opening and is communicated with the water outlet through the top opening. One side of the bottom end of the wind and water guiding member is provided with a side wall outlet and is connected to one end of the wind flow guiding cylinder through the side wall outlet, and the height of the side wall outlet is lower than the bending height in the middle of the wind flow guiding cylinder; the other side of the bottom end of the wind and water guiding member is provided with a wind and water outlet and the wind and water outlet is communicated with the inside of the accommodating cavity.

[0022] Furthermore, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and a sealing bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame. The edge of the sealing bottom plate is hermetically connected to the protective plate to form a sealed accommodating cavity; a drain port is provided on the sealing bottom plate, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom end of the drain port, and a water valve member for controlling the opening and closing state of the drain pipe is provided on the drain pipe.

[0023] Furthermore, a battery transport board is placed on the upper end of the support plate. A plurality of bull's-eye rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the battery transport board. The plurality of bull's-eye rollers are equally spaced. The battery transport board is placed on the support plate through the plurality of bull's-eye rollers and can move on the support plate under the action of the bull's-eye rollers.

[0024] Further, a plurality of support components are arranged at the bottom end of the frame and the frame is placed on the ground through the plurality of support components. The plurality of support components are arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom end of the frame; the support component includes a mounting plate, a traveling wheel, and a positioning support foot; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, and a traveling wheel is connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate; the positioning support foot is arranged on one side of the traveling wheel and the top end of the positioning support foot is detachably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate.

[0025] Further, a support guard plate is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the bottom end of the frame. The support guard plate is arranged outside the support component and shields and protects the support component.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:

[0027] When performing battery repair operations with the present utility model, the battery is placed on the pallet through the battery transport plate. Then, the height of the pallet is adjusted by the pulling mechanism. After adjusting to the appropriate height, the maintenance personnel stand outside the frame to perform battery repair operations; when encountering phenomena such as battery explosion and combustion, the flame sensor installed in the accommodation cavity will monitor the abnormal temperature and cause the rolling curtain mechanism to perform a rapid closing operation. The rolling curtain mechanism quickly moves to the top of the accommodation cavity and covers it to prevent the spread of fire and cause other fires; then, the water tank assembly arranged on one side of the frame is used to drain water, so that a large amount of water flows into the accommodation cavity to extinguish the fire in the accommodation cavity; this battery repair platform can simultaneously achieve the effects of fire control and fire extinguishing when encountering a fire, improving the safety protection performance of the existing battery repair platform, effectively avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents during battery repair, further improving the use effect of the battery repair platform, and having great market promotion prospects. Description of the Drawings

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 is the sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the curtain plate assembly;

[0032] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural diagram of

[0033] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural view of the curtain plate assembly;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a connection structure diagram of the ratchet tensioning assembly;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural view of the pulling mechanism;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the water tank assembly after the top of the external box is removed;

[0037] Figure 9 It is a connection structure diagram of the air and water diversion member;

[0038] Figure 10 It is an internal structural view of the accommodation cavity;

[0039] Figure 11 It is a bottom view effect diagram of the battery transport board;

[0040] Figure 12 It is a connection structure diagram of the sealing bottom plate;

[0041] Figure 13 It is a bottom view effect diagram of the frame;

[0042] Figure 14 For Figure 13 Partial enlarged structural view. Specific implementation mode

[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] As Figures 1 to 14 shown, this embodiment discloses a power battery maintenance platform, including a frame 1. One side inside the frame 1 is provided with an accommodation cavity 101. A support plate 10 for supporting the battery is arranged in the accommodation cavity 101. The support plate 10 is connected to the pulling mechanism 6 and under the pulling action of the pulling mechanism 6, the support plate 10 performs a height adjustment action in a horizontal state within the accommodation cavity 101; a rolling curtain mechanism is arranged at the top of the accommodation cavity 101, and the rolling curtain mechanism is arranged around the accommodation cavity 101 in the height direction to timely close the top of the accommodation cavity 101 in case of battery spontaneous combustion.

[0045] The rolling curtain mechanism includes a curtain panel assembly 2, a chain assembly 3, and a rolling curtain driving assembly 4. The rolling curtain driving assembly 4 is located outside the accommodation cavity 101 and is connected to the frame 1. There are two sets of the chain assemblies 3, and the two sets of chain assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls on both sides in the width direction of the accommodation cavity 101. The chain assembly 3 is of an open structure; the curtain panel assembly 2 is arranged in the open structure of the chain assembly 3. The two ends in the width direction of the curtain panel assembly 2 are respectively connected to the two sets of chain assemblies 3, and the two ends in the length direction of the curtain panel assembly 2 are respectively connected to the two ends of the open structure of the chain assembly 3 to form an annular structure surrounding the outer periphery of the accommodation cavity 101; the two ends of the rolling curtain driving assembly 4 are respectively in transmission connection with the two sets of chain assemblies 3 to drive the chain assembly 3 to perform a forward movement action or a reverse movement action.

[0046] The curtain panel assembly 2 includes a plurality of curtain panels 201 and a plurality of groups of guiding and fitting members; the curtain panels 201 are arranged in a rectangular plate shape. One side in the width direction of the curtain panel 201 is bent a part towards the bottom end of the adjacent curtain panel 201 to seal the gap between the adjacent curtain panels 201, improving the sealing effect of the curtain panel assembly; the plurality of curtain panels 201 are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the curtain panel 201. Both ends in the length direction of the curtain panel 201 are connected with guiding and fitting members and are connected to the chain assembly 3 through the guiding and fitting members; the plurality of groups of guiding and fitting members are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the curtain panel 201. Both sides at one end in the length direction of the curtain panel 201 are respectively connected to two adjacent groups of guiding and fitting members; the guiding and fitting members include a front positioning fastener 202 and a rear positioning fastener 203; the front positioning fastener 202 and the rear positioning fastener 203 are arranged along the width direction of the curtain panel 201. One end of the front positioning fastener 202 and one end of the rear positioning fastener 203 are rotatably connected through a fixed pin shaft 204, and a sliding wheel 205 is rotatably connected to the outer end head of the fixed pin shaft 204; the relatively close rear positioning fastener 203 and the top of the front positioning fastener 202 in the adjacent guiding and fitting members are fixedly connected to both sides at one end in the length direction of the curtain panel 201; the two groups of guiding and fitting members located at the head and tail ends among the plurality of groups of guiding and fitting members are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the open structure of the chain assembly 3.

[0047] Through the pin connection design of the two positioning fasteners in the guiding and fitting members, relative rotation actions can be performed between two adjacent curtain panels under the action of the pin shaft. Finally, the curtain panel assembly forms an overall structural effect in which adjacent guiding and fitting members are connected through curtain panels and adjacent curtain panels are connected through guiding and fitting members. When the chain assembly moves, only one end of this overall structure needs to be pulled to drive the entire curtain panel assembly to move; when the curtain panel assembly is in the open state, the curtain panel assembly is pulled by the chain assembly to the bottom of the accommodation cavity and one side of the accommodation cavity, and it will not cause any obstruction to the top of the accommodation cavity. In case of a fire, the chain assembly quickly pulls the top of the curtain panel assembly to move, so that the curtain panel assembly covers and blocks the top of the accommodation cavity to prevent the spread of fire.

[0048] The curtain panel assembly 2 further includes a first support guide rail 206, a second support guide rail 208, and an arc-shaped turning guide rail 207. There are two sets of the first support guide rail 206, the second support guide rail 208, and the arc-shaped turning guide rail 207, and the two sets of the first support guide rail 206, the second support guide rail 208, and the arc-shaped turning guide rail 207 are symmetrically arranged on both sides in the length direction of the curtain panel 201. The first support guide rail 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the frame 1, the second support guide rail 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the frame 1 and is arranged corresponding to the first support guide rail 206 up and down. The arc-shaped turning guide rail 207 is arranged in an arc shape. The top end of the arc-shaped turning guide rail 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the first support guide rail 206, and the other end of the arc-shaped turning guide rail 207 is arranged above the end of the second support guide rail 208. When the sliding wheel 205 moves, it sequentially contacts the top end of the first support guide rail 206, the outer edge of the arc-shaped turning guide rail 207, and the top end of the second support guide rail 208 and rolls along their lengths.

[0049] The rolling curtain drive assembly 4 includes a rolling curtain motor 401, a driving shaft 402, and a driving sprocket 403. The rolling curtain motor 401 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The driving shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and is in transmission connection with the rolling curtain motor 401. An angle sensor is arranged on one side of the rolling curtain motor 401 to monitor its rotation angle through a gear structure. The length direction of the driving shaft 402 is consistent with the length direction of the curtain panel 201. Driving sprockets 403 are fixedly connected to both ends of the driving shaft 402 in the length direction, and the two driving sprockets 403 are respectively in transmission connection with two sets of chain assemblies 3.

[0050] The chain assembly 3 includes a transmission chain 301 and a chain guide track 302. There are three chain guide tracks 302. The three chain guide tracks 302 and the driving sprocket 403 driving the chain assembly 3 form a quadrilateral structure. The three chain guide tracks 302 are all in an arc shape. Two of the chain guide tracks 302 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped turning guide rail 207, and the other chain guide track 302 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The transmission chain 301 is meshed with the driving sprocket 403, and the transmission chain 301 is located in the track grooves on the outer circumferences of the three chain guide tracks 302. Both ends of the transmission chain 301 are respectively connected to the guiding and cooperating parts at both ends in the length direction of the curtain panel assembly 2.

[0051] When the chain assembly is working, the rolling shutter motor drives the driving shaft and the driving sprocket to rotate, so that the two sets of chain assemblies move in one direction at the same time, and the curtain plate assembly connected to the chain assembly opens or blocks accordingly; when the chain assembly moves, the transmission chain slides and guides in the track groove of the chain guide track, and when the curtain plate assembly moves, the sliding wheel is supported and guided by the top of the first supporting guide rail, the outer arc edge of the arc-shaped steering guide rail, and the top of the second supporting guide rail, so that the curtain plate assembly moves smoothly, thereby achieving the protective effect of the rolling shutter mechanism.

[0052] The rolling shutter mechanism also includes a ratchet tensioning assembly 5 for adjusting the tension of the transmission chain 301; the ratchet tensioning assembly 5 includes a tensioning spring 502, a tensioning rope 503, and a ratchet tensioner 501, one end of the tensioning spring 502 is connected to the frame 1, and the other end of the tensioning spring 502 is connected to the ratchet wheel shaft arranged in the middle of the ratchet tensioner 501 through the tensioning rope 503; one end of the ratchet tensioner 501 is connected to the pin shaft of the frame 1, and the other end of the ratchet tensioner 501 is provided with a tensioning wheel 504 and limits the transmission chain 301 between the tensioning wheel 504 and the ratchet wheel shaft.

[0053] The ratchet tensioner can be used to adjust the length of the tension rope, so that the tension spring is in a rope-pulling state. Under the tensile elasticity of the tension spring, the ratchet tensioner will move the transmission chain a certain distance in the direction of the tension spring, so that the transmission chain remains in a tensioned state, but will not affect the normal rotation of the transmission chain.

[0054] The pulling mechanism 6 includes two groups of lifting components symmetrically arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the width direction of the accommodating cavity 101, and a pulling power component for driving the two groups of lifting components to move; the lifting component includes a first guide wheel 601, a second guide wheel 602, and a lifting rope 605. The first guide wheel 601 and the second guide wheel 602 are arranged along the length direction of the accommodating cavity 101 and are rotatably connected to the frame 1. The middle part of the lifting rope 605 is connected to the pulling power component, and the two ends of the lifting rope 605 are respectively guided downward by the first guide wheel 601 and the second guide wheel 602 and then connected to the edge of the support plate 10.

[0055] The pulling power assembly includes a winch 606, a power pulling rope 607, a third guide pulley 603, and a fourth guide pulley 604. There are two sets of the third guide pulley 603 and the fourth guide pulley 604, and the two sets of the third guide pulley 603 and the fourth guide pulley 604 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two lifting assemblies; the fourth guide pulley 604 is arranged on the side of the second guide pulley 602 away from the first guide pulley 601, and the third guide pulley 603 is arranged below the fourth guide pulley 604, and both of them are rotatably connected to the frame 1; the winch 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 1, the middle part of the power pulling rope 607 is wound around the outer side of the roller of the winch 606, and both ends of the power pulling rope 607 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the lifting rope 605 in the corresponding lifting assembly after being guided by the two sets of the third guide pulley 603 and the fourth guide pulley 604.

[0056] When the winch performs the winding and rotating action, it will drive both ends of the power pulling rope to perform the stretching action together. Both ends of the power pulling rope will respectively pull the middle parts of the lifting ropes in the two lifting assemblies to move, so that both ends of the lifting rope will smoothly lift the pallet under the action of the first guide pulley and the second guide pulley. Since the stretching amounts of both ends of the power pulling rope are the same, the lifting heights of the ends of the lifting ropes in the two lifting assemblies for the pallet are exactly the same, so that the pallet can be smoothly lifted while maintaining a horizontal state. When it is necessary to lower the pallet, just reverse the winch;

[0057] Maintenance personnel can adjust the height of the pallet according to their own needs, which is convenient for people to repair the battery above the pallet.

[0058] A water tank assembly 7 is arranged at the top end of one side of the frame 1, and the water tank assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the accommodating cavity 101; the water tank assembly 7 includes an external box body 701 and a water cylinder member 702. The external box body 701 is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame 1, the water tank member 702 is located inside the external box body 701, the water cylinder member 702 is arranged in a horizontal cylindrical shape, and a reinforcing plate for strengthening the structure of the water cylinder member 702 is arranged inside the water cylinder member 702. One axial end of the water cylinder member 702 is rotatably connected to the external box body 701, and the other axial end of the water cylinder member 702 is connected to the external box body 701 through a driving member 704 and rotates around its own axis under the action of the driving member 704; a water flow port 7021 is arranged on the arc side wall of the water cylinder member 702, and the length direction of the water flow port 7021 is consistent with the axis direction of the water cylinder member 702; a water inlet is arranged at the top end of the external box body 701, and a water outlet 7011 is arranged at the bottom end of the external box body 701 and is communicated with the inside of the accommodating cavity 101.

[0059] One side of the bottom end of the external box body 701 is arranged in an arc shape, and a water outlet 7011 is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the external box body 701. The bottom end of the water outlet 7011 is connected to the inside of the accommodation cavity 101 through the wind-water guiding member 11; a water level gauge 703 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the external box body 701, and one end of the water level member 703 penetrates into the external box body and is connected to the inside of the water cylinder member 702.

[0060] In the initial state, the driving member will keep the water flow opening of the water cylinder member at the top. People can inject water into the inside of the water cylinder member through the water inlet at the top of the external box body; in case of a fire, the driving member makes the water cylinder member rotate around its axis, and a large amount of water flows out from the water flow opening and flows into the inside of the external box body. Finally, it flows into the accommodation cavity through the water outlet and the wind-water guiding member, achieving the fire extinguishing effect of battery explosion combustion; its water flow speed is fast. After the fire extinguishing is completed, the driving member controls the water cylinder member to return to the initial state again, and then injects water into it again.

[0061] A wind pressure cooling component 8 is fixedly connected inside the frame 1, and the wind pressure cooling component 8 is arranged below the water tank component 7; the wind pressure cooling component 8 includes a fan 801, a wind gathering cover 802, and a wind flow guiding cylinder 803. The fan 801 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the top of the fan 801 is fixedly covered with the wind gathering cover 802 and is connected to one end of the wind flow guiding cylinder 803 through the wind gathering cover 802. The wind flow guiding cylinder 803 is bent upward and then connected to the inside of the accommodation cavity 101 through the wind-water guiding member 11.

[0062] The wind-water guiding member 11 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The inside of the wind-water guiding member 11 is an L-shaped cavity structure. The top of the wind-water guiding member 11 is provided with a top opening and is connected to the water outlet through the top opening. One side of the bottom end of the wind-water guiding member 11 is provided with a side wall outlet 1101 and is connected to one end of the wind flow guiding cylinder 803 through the side wall outlet 1101, and the height of the side wall outlet 1101 is lower than the bending height in the middle of the wind flow guiding cylinder 803; the other side of the bottom end of the wind-water guiding member 11 is provided with a wind-water outlet 1102 and the wind-water outlet 1102 is connected to the inside of the accommodation cavity 101.

[0063] The wind pressure cooling component is mainly used for the cooling operation when the battery temperature is too high. It blows the wind generated by the fan into the accommodation cavity through the wind flow guiding cylinder to achieve the effect of cooling the battery; the design of the wind-water guiding member enables only one wind-water outlet connected to the accommodation cavity to achieve the technical effects of water inlet and air inlet in the accommodation cavity, making the structure between the entire water tank component and the wind pressure cooling component more compact, and further improving the use effect of the present utility model.

[0064] A protective plate 102 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1, and a sealing bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the accommodation cavity 101. The sealing bottom plate 13 is hermetically connected to the protective plate 102 to form a sealed space inside the accommodation cavity 101; the support plate 10 is located within this sealed space; a drain port 1301 is provided on the sealing bottom plate 13, and a drain pipe 14 is provided at the bottom end of the drain port 1301. A water valve member 1401 for controlling the opening and closing state of the drain pipe 14 is provided on the drain pipe 14.

[0065] When extinguishing a fire by supplying water into the accommodation cavity through the water tank assembly, the water flow is accumulated in the accommodation cavity. After the fire is extinguished, the water flow can be discharged or collected through the drain pipe, further improving the use effect of the present utility model.

[0066] A battery transport plate 12 for conveniently transporting batteries is placed on the upper end of the support plate 10. A plurality of bull's-eye rollers 1201 are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the battery transport plate 12. The plurality of bull's-eye rollers 1201 are equally spaced. The battery transport plate 12 is placed on the support plate 10 through the plurality of bull's-eye rollers 1201 and can move on the support plate 10 under the action of the bull's-eye rollers 1201.

[0067] A plurality of support assemblies 9 are provided at the bottom end of the frame 1 and the frame 1 is placed on the ground through the plurality of support assemblies 9. The plurality of support assemblies 9 are equally spaced on both sides of the bottom end of the frame 1; the support assembly 9 includes a mounting plate 901, a traveling wheel 902, and a positioning support foot 903; the mounting plate 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 1, and the traveling wheel 902 is connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 901; the positioning support foot 903 is provided on one side of the traveling wheel 902 and the top end of the positioning support foot 903 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 901.

[0068] A support guard plate 103 is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the bottom end of the frame 1. The support guard plate 103 is provided outside the support assembly 9 and shields and protects the support assembly 9.

[0069] Before transporting the frame, the positioning support feet are detached from the mounting plate, so that the traveling wheels are in contact with the ground, facilitating the position movement operation of the entire battery repair platform; when moving to a designated position, only need to use a forklift to lift the battery repair platform, install the positioning support feet, and make the positioning support feet stably support on the ground to carry out normal repair use; it facilitates the movement and transportation operation of the battery repair platform while ensuring the stability of the battery repair platform, further improving the use effect of the present utility model.

[0070] When performing battery repair operations, the battery of the utility model is placed on the pallet through the battery transport board. Then, the height of the pallet is adjusted by the pulling mechanism. After adjusting to the appropriate height, the maintenance personnel stand outside the rack to perform battery repair operations. When phenomena such as battery explosion and combustion occur, the flame sensor installed in the accommodation cavity monitors the abnormal temperature and causes the rolling curtain mechanism to perform a quick closing operation. The rolling curtain mechanism quickly moves to the top of the accommodation cavity and covers it to prevent the spread of fire and trigger other fires. Then, the water tank assembly arranged on one side of the rack is used to release water, allowing a large amount of water to enter the accommodation cavity to extinguish the fire in the accommodation cavity. The battery repair platform can simultaneously achieve the effects of fire control and fire extinguishing in case of a fire, improving the safety protection performance of the existing battery repair platform, effectively avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents during battery repair, further improving the use effect of the battery repair platform, and having great market promotion prospects.

Claims

1. A power battery maintenance platform, characterized by: include A frame, on one side of which a receiving cavity for placing batteries is provided; A support plate, located in the accommodating cavity, and configured to be able to lift the battery up and down; A pulling mechanism, fixed on the frame, is configured to pull the support plate to cause the support plate to move up and down in the accommodating cavity; The rolling shutter mechanism is fixed on the frame and is constructed to movably cover the accommodating cavity. When the battery spontaneously ignites, the rolling shutter mechanism can movably cover the accommodating cavity and seal the accommodating cavity.

2. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling curtain mechanism includes a curtain plate assembly, a chain assembly, and a rolling curtain drive assembly. The rolling curtain drive assembly is located outside the accommodating cavity and connected to the frame. The chain assembly has two groups and the two groups of chain assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the side walls on both sides of the accommodating cavity in the width direction. The chain assembly is an open structure; the curtain plate assembly is arranged in the opening structure of the chain assembly, and the two ends of the curtain plate assembly in the width direction are respectively connected to the two groups of chain assemblies, and the two ends of the curtain plate assembly in the length direction are respectively connected to the two ends of the opening structure of the chain assembly to form an annular structure surrounding the outer periphery of the accommodating cavity; the two ends of the rolling curtain drive assembly are respectively connected to the two groups of chain assemblies in transmission to drive the chain assembly to perform forward or reverse movement.

3. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curtain plate assembly includes a plurality of curtain plates and a plurality of groups of guide fittings; the curtain plate is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, and the plurality of curtain plates are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the curtain plate, and both ends of the curtain plate in the length direction are connected with guide fittings and are connected to the chain assembly through the guide fittings; the plurality of groups of guide fittings are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the curtain plate, and both sides of one end of the curtain plate in the length direction are respectively connected with two adjacent groups of guide fittings; the guide fittings include a front positioning fastener and a rear positioning fastener; the front positioning fastener and the rear positioning fastener are arranged along the width direction of the curtain plate, and one end of the front positioning fastener is rotatably connected with one end of the rear positioning fastener through a fixed pin shaft, and the outer end of the fixed pin shaft is rotatably connected with a sliding wheel; the relatively close rear positioning fasteners and the top ends of the front positioning fasteners in the adjacent guide fittings are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the curtain plate in the length direction; the two groups of guide fittings located at the head and tail ends of the plurality of groups of guide fittings are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the opening structure of the chain assembly.

4. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The curtain plate assembly also includes a first supporting guide rail, a second supporting guide rail, and an arc-shaped turning guide rail. The first supporting guide rail, the second supporting guide rail, and the arc-shaped turning guide rail are each provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first supporting guide rail, the second supporting guide rail, and the arc-shaped turning guide rail are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the length direction of the curtain plate; the first supporting guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the frame, the second supporting guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the frame and is arranged correspondingly to the first supporting guide rail up and down, the arc-shaped turning guide rail is arranged in an arc shape, the top end of the arc-shaped turning guide rail is fixedly connected to one end of the first supporting guide rail, and the other end of the arc-shaped rotating guide rail is arranged above the end of the second supporting guide rail; when moving, the sliding wheel contacts the top end of the first supporting guide rail, the outer edge of the arc-shaped turning guide rail, and the top end of the second supporting guide rail in sequence and rolls along their lengths.

5. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller blind driving assembly comprises a roller blind motor, a driving shaft, and a driving sprocket; the roller blind motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the driving shaft is drivingly connected to the roller blind motor, the length direction of the driving shaft is consistent with the length direction of the blind plate, both ends of the driving shaft in the length direction are fixedly connected with driving sprockets and are respectively drivingly connected to the two sets of chain assemblies through two driving sprockets; The chain assembly includes a transmission chain and a chain guide track; there are three chain guide tracks, which are combined with a driving sprocket that drives the chain assembly to form a quadrilateral structure, and the three chain guide tracks are all in an arc shape, two of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped steering guide rail, and the other chain guide track is fixedly connected to the frame; the transmission chain is meshed and connected with the driving sprocket and the transmission chain is located in the track groove on the outer periphery of the three chain guide tracks, and the two ends of the transmission chain are respectively connected to the guide matching pieces at the two ends of the length direction of the curtain plate assembly; The rolling shutter mechanism also includes a ratchet tensioning assembly for adjusting the tension of the transmission chain; the ratchet tensioning assembly includes a tensioning spring, a tensioning rope, and a ratchet tensioner, one end of the tensioning spring is connected to the frame, and the other end of the tensioning spring is connected to a ratchet wheel shaft arranged in the middle of the ratchet tensioner via the tensioning rope; one end of the ratchet tensioner is connected to the frame pin shaft, and the other end of the ratchet tensioner is provided with a tensioning wheel and limits the transmission chain between the tensioning wheel and the ratchet wheel shaft.

6. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism includes two groups of lifting components symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the accommodating cavity in the width direction, and a pulling power component for driving the two groups of lifting components to move; the lifting component includes a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, and a lifting rope, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are arranged along the length direction of the accommodating cavity and are rotatably connected to the frame, the middle part of the lifting rope is connected to the pulling power component, and the two ends of the lifting rope are respectively guided downward by the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel and then connected to the edge of the support plate; The traction power assembly includes a winch, a power traction rope, a third guide wheel, and a fourth guide wheel. The third guide wheel and the fourth guide wheel are each provided with two groups, and the two groups of the third guide wheels and the fourth guide wheels are respectively provided corresponding to the two groups of lifting assemblies; the fourth guide wheel is provided on the side of the second guide wheel away from the first guide wheel, and the third guide wheel is provided below the fourth guide wheel and both are rotatably connected to the frame; the winch is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, the middle part of the power traction rope is wound around the outside of the roller of the winch, and the two ends of the power traction rope are respectively guided by the two groups of the third guide wheels and the fourth guide wheels and fixedly connected to the middle part of the lifting rope in the corresponding lifting assembly.

7. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank assembly is arranged at the top of one side of the frame, and the water tank assembly is arranged at one side of the accommodating cavity; the water tank assembly comprises an external box body and a water cylinder member, the external box body is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the water tank member is located in the external box body, the water cylinder member is arranged in a horizontal cylindrical shape, one axial end of the water cylinder member is rotatably connected to the external box body, and the other axial end of the water cylinder member is connected to the external box body through a driving member and the water cylinder member is rotated around its own axis under the action of the driving member; a water flow opening is arranged on the arc side wall of the water cylinder member, and the length direction of the water flow opening is consistent with the axial direction of the water cylinder member; a water inlet is arranged at the top of the external box body, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the external box body, and the water outlet is communicated with the inside of the accommodating cavity; One side of the bottom end of the external box is arranged in an arc shape, and the other side of the bottom end of the external box is provided with a water outlet, and the bottom end of the water outlet is connected to the inside of the accommodating cavity through the wind and water guide member; the outer end of the external box is fixedly connected to a water level gauge, and one end of the water level member is connected to the inside of the water cylinder member after passing through the external box; The frame is fixedly connected with a wind pressure cooling component, which is arranged below the water tank component; the wind pressure cooling component includes a fan, a wind collecting cover, and a wind flow guide cylinder, the fan is fixedly connected to the frame, the top fixed cover of the fan is provided with a wind collecting cover and connected to one end of the wind flow guide cylinder through the wind collecting cover, and the wind flow guide cylinder is bent upward and guided, and then communicated with the inside of the accommodating cavity through the wind and water guide piece; The wind water guide member is fixedly connected to the frame, and the interior of the wind water guide member is an L-shaped cavity structure. A top opening is provided at the top of the wind water guide member and is connected with the water outlet through the top opening. A side wall outlet is provided on one side of the bottom end of the wind water guide member and is connected with one end of the wind flow guide cylinder through the side wall outlet, and the height of the side wall outlet is lower than the bending height of the middle part of the wind flow guide cylinder; a wind water outlet is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the wind water guide member and is connected with the interior of the accommodating cavity.

8. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, a sealing bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, the edge of the sealing bottom plate is sealed with the protective plate to form a accommodating cavity with a sealed structure; a drain port is provided on the sealing bottom plate, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom end of the drain port, and a water valve member for controlling the opening and closing state of the drain pipe is provided on the drain pipe.

9. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery transport plate is placed on the upper end of the pallet, and a plurality of bull's eye rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the battery transport plate. The plurality of bull's eye rollers are evenly spaced. The battery transport plate is placed on the pallet through the plurality of bull's eye rollers and can be moved on the pallet under the action of the bull's eye rollers.

10. The power battery maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of support assemblies and is placed on the ground through the plurality of support assemblies, and the plurality of support assemblies are arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom of the frame; the support assembly comprises a mounting plate, a running wheel, and a positioning foot; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and the bottom of the mounting plate is connected to the running wheel; the positioning foot is arranged on one side of the running wheel, and the top of the positioning foot is detachably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate; A support guard plate is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the bottom end of the frame. The support guard plate is arranged on the outside of the support assembly and shields and protects the support assembly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gravity type fireproof power battery maintenance platform

    CN117415779A