Plant empty capsule filling device
By designing a plant hollow capsule filling device including a cover plate, a guide bar, a gripper and a pressing wheel, the problems of low efficiency and cumbersome operation of traditional Chinese medicine powder filling are solved in the prior art, and a more efficient powder filling and simplified operation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421338225.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing capsule filling technology, scrapers and powder pressing plates lack guidance during the powder filling process, resulting in low powder filling efficiency and cumbersome process.
A plant hollow capsule filling device is designed, including a base plate, a body plate, an arrangement plate and a flattening assembly. The smoothing assembly consists of a cover plate, a guide bar, a grip rod and a compression wheel. Through the magnetic absorption of magnets and iron cover plates, the guide and movement of the cover plate are realized, and the powder is compacted by the compression wheel.
Through the coordination of the guide strip and the cover plate, the filling efficiency of the powder is improved, the operation process is simplified, the dependence on scrapers and powder pressing plates is reduced, and the filling speed is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222998056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule filling, in particular to a filling device for plant hollow capsules. Background Technique
[0002] The drug filling of capsules generally includes mechanical filling and manual filling plate filling. Manual filling plate filling is mainly used for capsule filling during small-batch processing, production, and self-made capsules. The filling plate consists of a body plate, an intermediate plate, a cap plate, an arrangement tray, and a powder scraping plate. First, place the arrangement tray on the body plate, then pour the capsule shells into the arrangement tray, shake it left and right so that the capsule shells fall into the body plate, take out the cap plate, place the arrangement tray on the cap plate, pour the capsule caps and perform the same operation as the capsule shells, stack the intermediate plate on the cap plate and set it aside. Pour the medicinal powder on the body plate, scrape it with a scraper, fill the medicinal powder into the capsule shells, then use a powder pressing plate to compact the medicinal powder. Finally, turn the intermediate plate over and stack it on the surface of the body plate (the bottom of the cap plate is facing up), press it tightly with both hands, remove the cap plate, and the complete capsules are hung on the intermediate plate;
[0003] Through the above operation steps, the filling of the medicinal powder can be completed. However, a scraper and a powder pressing plate are required to drive and compact the medicinal powder. The scraper lacks guidance, and during filling, in order to prevent the medicinal powder from scattering, it can only be pushed slowly, and then the powder pressing plate is used to compact the medicinal powder. The process is relatively cumbersome and will affect the filling efficiency of the medicinal powder;
[0004] Therefore, we propose a filling device for plant hollow capsules. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filling device for plant hollow capsules to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A filling device for plant hollow capsules, including a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is movably connected with a body plate, and an arrangement tray is placed on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate;
[0007] A smoothing component, the smoothing component is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate. When the capsule shells enter the body plate after being shaken by the arrangement tray, the smoothing component will quickly push the medicinal powder poured on the surface of the body plate into the capsule shells, and at the same time compact the medicinal powder filled in the capsule shells.
[0008] Among them, the smoothing component includes a cover plate. The cross-section of the cover plate is designed in a U-shaped structure and is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate. A groove for guiding and limiting is provided at the edge position of the outer surface of the lower end of the cover plate. A guiding strip matching the groove is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate. A grip rod for pushing the cover plate to move along the guiding strip is arranged at the upper end of the cover plate. A pressing wheel for compacting the medicinal powder is arranged below the grip rod, and the pressing wheel is located inside the cover plate.
[0009] Among them, the guiding strip is made of a magnet, the cover plate is made of a magnetically attracted metal, the guiding strip is designed in a U-shaped structure for facilitating the placement of the cover plate, and both ends of the cover plate are designed to be open.
[0010] Among them, the end of the pressing wheel is rotatably connected to a connecting rod through a rotating shaft. A telescopic groove for sliding the connecting rod is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the cover plate. The number of telescopic grooves is the same as the number of connecting rods. The end of the grip rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The telescopic groove and the connecting rod are mutually adapted. A protrusion corresponding to the holes on the surface of the body plate is fixedly connected to the annular outer surface of the pressing wheel. The connecting rod is designed as a straight plate.
[0011] Among them, the connecting rod is designed in an L-shaped structure. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the pressing wheel and the grip rod. A filling port for pouring the medicinal powder is provided at the center position of the outer surface of the upper end of the cover plate.
[0012] Among them, both ends of the cover plate are designed in a closed structure. A card slot for positioning the arrangement plate is provided at the corresponding position on the outer surface of the lower end of the arrangement plate and the guiding strip.
[0013] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By providing a guiding strip on the surface of the body plate to cooperate with the arrangement plate to guide the cover plate, it is convenient to push the movement of the cover plate, thereby improving the filling efficiency of the medicinal powder. The pressing wheel that moves synchronously with the cover plate can compact the medicinal powder, simplifying the operation and no longer requiring a pressing plate to compact the medicinal powder, and improving the filling speed. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arrangement plate and the smoothing component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate and the pressing wheel of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 10, bottom plate; 11, arranging plate; 12, body plate; 13, card slot; 14, guiding strip; 2, leveling component; 20, cover plate; 21, groove; 22, grip bar; 23, connecting rod; 24, telescopic slot; 25, pressing wheel; 26, protrusion; 27, filling port. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a plant hollow capsule filling device, including a bottom plate 10, the upper end of the bottom plate 10 is movably connected with a body plate 12, and an arranging plate 11 is placed on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate 12;
[0024] A leveling component 2, the leveling component 2 is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate 12. When the capsule skin enters the body plate 12 after being shaken by the arranging plate 11, the leveling component 2 will quickly push the medicinal powder poured on the surface of the body plate 12 into the capsule skin, and at the same time compact the medicinal powder filled in the capsule skin, thereby improving the filling efficiency of the medicinal powder.
[0025] The leveling component 2 includes a cover plate 20, the cross-section of the cover plate 20 is designed in a U-shaped structure and is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate 12. A groove 21 for guiding and limiting is opened at the edge position of the lower outer surface of the cover plate 20. A guiding strip 14 matching the groove 21 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the groove 21 on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate 12. A grip bar 22 for pushing the cover plate 20 to move along the guiding strip 14 is arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 20. A pressing wheel 25 for compacting the medicinal powder is arranged below the grip bar 22. The pressing wheel 25 is located inside the cover plate 20. There is a blank area on the surface of the body plate 12. When filling the medicinal powder, the medicinal powder is sprinkled on the blank area, and then the groove 21 of the cover plate 20 is aligned with the guiding groove. After being inserted, the user pushes the cover plate 20 to move along the body plate 12 through the grip bar 22, and uniformly pushes the medicine on the surface of the body plate 12 into the capsule skin stuck inside the holes on the surface of the body plate 12, thereby completing the addition of the medicinal powder. While the cover plate 20 slides, the pressing wheel 25 inside the cover plate 20 will compact the medicinal powder inside the capsule skin, improving the medicine loading efficiency.
[0026] The guiding strip 14 is made of magnet, and the cover plate 20 is made of iron. After they are engaged, there is a certain suction force, which increases the stability of use. The guiding strip 14 is designed in a U-shaped structure for the cover plate 20 to lean on, with a one-way opening, which is convenient for collecting excess powder. Both ends of the cover plate 20 are designed to be open.
[0027] One end of the pressing wheel 25 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 23 through a rotating shaft. An expansion slot 24 for sliding the connecting rod 23 is opened on the outer surface of the upper end of the cover plate 20. The number of the expansion slots 24 is the same as that of the connecting rods 23. One end of the grip rod 22 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 23. The expansion slot 24 and the connecting rod 23 are mutually adapted. A protrusion 26 corresponding to the holes on the surface of the body plate 12 is fixedly connected to the annular outer surface of the pressing wheel 25. The connecting rod 23 is designed as a straight plate. In order to increase the pressing force of the pressing wheel 25 on the powder, the user can apply pressure to the grip rod 22 by himself, and directly act on the surfaces of the pressing wheel 25 and the protrusion 26 through the connecting rod 23 to compact the powder. Repeating this process many times can further improve the filling efficiency.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] The connecting rod 23 is designed in an L-shaped structure. Both ends of the connecting rod 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the pressing wheel 25 and the grip rod 22. A filling port 27 for pouring powder is opened at the center of the outer surface of the upper end of the cover plate 20. Different from the straight plate design of the connecting rod 23 in Embodiment 1, the user can directly pour the powder into the interior of the cover plate 20 through the filling port 27. Both ends of the cover plate 20 are designed to be closed. The powder is all inside the cover plate 20, and a large amount of powder is used to fully fill the capsule skin. The L-shaped connecting rod 23 will not block the powder from entering the filling port 27. The powder inside the cover plate 20 is filled into the capsule skin as the cover plate 20 moves.
[0030] Both ends of the cover plate 20 are designed in a closed structure. A card slot 13 for positioning the arranging plate 11 is opened at a position corresponding to the guiding strip 14 on the outer surface of the lower end of the arranging plate 11, which increases the stability of the overall structure.
[0031] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plant hollow capsule filling device, comprising a bottom plate (10), the upper end of the bottom plate (10) being movably connected to a body plate (12), an arrangement plate (11) being placed on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate (12), characterized in that: A smoothing component (2) is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the body plate (12). When the capsule skin enters the body plate (12) after being shaken by the arrangement plate (11), the smoothing component (2) will quickly push the medicine powder poured on the surface of the body plate (12) into the capsule skin, and at the same time compact the medicine powder filled in the capsule skin.
2. The plant hollow capsule filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoothing assembly (2) comprises a cover plate (20), the cross section of the cover plate (20) is of U-shaped structural design and is arranged on the upper outer surface of the body plate (12), a groove (21) for guiding and limiting is provided at the edge of the lower outer surface of the cover plate (20), a guide strip (14) matching the groove (21) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the body plate (12) at a position corresponding to the groove (21), a gripping rod (22) for pushing the cover plate (20) to move along the guide strip (14) is provided at the upper end of the cover plate (20), a pressing wheel (25) for compacting the medicine powder is provided below the gripping rod (22), and the pressing wheel (25) is located inside the cover plate (20).
3. The plant hollow capsule filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide strip (14) is made of a magnet, the cover plate (20) is made of a magnetic metal, the guide strip (14) is designed as a U-shaped structure for facilitating the placement of the cover plate (20), and both ends of the cover plate (20) are designed as openings.
4. The plant hollow capsule filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the pressure wheel (25) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (23) via a rotating shaft; the outer surface of the upper end of the cover plate (20) is provided with a telescopic groove (24) for sliding the connecting rod (23); the number of the telescopic grooves (24) is consistent with the number of the connecting rods (23); the end of the gripping rod (22) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (23); the telescopic groove (24) and the connecting rod (23) are adapted to each other; the annular outer surface of the pressure wheel (25) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (26) corresponding to the hole on the surface of the body plate (12); and the connecting rod (23) is designed as a straight plate.
5. The plant hollow capsule filling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (23) is designed as an L-shaped structure, and the two ends of the connecting rod (23) are rotatably connected to the pressing wheel (25) and the gripping rod (22) respectively. A filling port (27) for pouring medicine powder is provided at the center of the outer surface of the upper end of the cover plate (20).
6. The plant hollow capsule filling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the cover plate (20) are designed as closed structures, and a slot (13) for positioning the arrangement plate (11) is provided at a position corresponding to the guide strip (14) on the outer surface of the lower end of the arrangement plate (11).