Rapid cooling device for triticale processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick cooling device for triticale processing, and relates to the technical field of cooling devices for triticale processing, the quick cooling device comprises a wheat processing box, a grinding processing cooling device is arranged in a processing cavity, the grinding processing cooling device comprises a grinding processing unit and a centralized cooling unit, and the grinding processing unit comprises a blanking plate. An arc-shaped circular plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging plate and made of aluminum soft plates, the discharging plate, the arc-shaped circular plate and the wheat processing box form a circumferential limiting grinding area, and a grinding shaft is arranged in the circumferential limiting grinding area. Condensate transmission pipes in the grinding processing unit and the centralized cooling unit conduct heat in an interlayer between an arc-shaped circular plate and a wheat processing box, so that the situation that a grinding block and a grinding shaft are broken due to direct spraying is avoided; condensate forming heat conduction enters the centralized cooling box along the guide discharging plate to be matched with the stirring rod to complete centralized cooling again, so that the processed triticale is rapidly cooled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling devices for black wheat processing, and particularly relates to a rapid cooling device for black wheat processing. Background Technique

[0002] Black foods have attracted more and more attention from people with their "four characteristics" of naturalness, nutrition, functionality and scientificity, and have become one of the new hotspots in food industry research. As a new star in the black food family, black wheat has become a new favorite of human food with its unique nutritional characteristics.

[0003] When making black wheat into flour, it is necessary to grind the black wheat raw materials, and during the grinding process, the freshly dried black wheat needs to be cooled. At present, most of the black wheat processing adopts the combination of air cooling and water cooling to complete the cooling operation, mainly by spraying after wheat processing and grinding. After spraying, convection is formed in the chamber to quickly complete cooling and drying. However, during the spraying process, the coolant and water are not easy to recover, and direct spraying during the black wheat grinding process is likely to cause slight damage and breakage of the processing components. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a rapid cooling device for black wheat processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A rapid cooling device for black wheat processing, including a wheat processing box. A processing chamber is arranged inside the wheat processing box. A grinding and processing cooling device is arranged inside the processing chamber. The grinding and processing cooling device includes a grinding and processing unit and a centralized cooling unit. The grinding and processing unit is installed above the centralized cooling unit, and the centralized cooling unit is installed inside the processing chamber;

[0007] The grinding and processing unit includes a blanking plate. An arc-shaped circular plate is arranged at the bottom of the blanking plate. The arc-shaped circular plate is made of aluminum soft plate material. The blanking plate, the arc-shaped circular plate and the wheat processing box form a circumferential limiting grinding area. A grinding shaft is arranged inside the circumferential limiting grinding area. Grinding blocks are arranged on the grinding shaft. Among them, two groups of grinding shafts are arranged and symmetrically distributed inside the circumferential limiting grinding area. Condensate transfer pipes are arranged at both ends of the circumferential limiting grinding area. The condensate transfer pipes are located in the interlayer between the arc-shaped circular plate and the wheat processing box.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the blanking plate is fixedly installed on the top of the wheat processing box, the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped circular plate, the grinding shaft is fixedly connected to the grinding block, the condensate transfer pipe is limited and inserted on the blanking plate, and an opening is formed between the two arc-shaped circular plates.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a telescopic spring is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped circular plate, one end of the telescopic spring is connected to the top of the wheat processing box, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped circular plate, condensate boxes are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the wheat processing box, the condensate box is filled with condensate, and the end of the condensate transfer pipe far away from the arc-shaped circular plate is located in the condensate box. Among them, the telescopic spring is set to cooperate with the arc-shaped circular plate. During the actual grinding process, due to the different sizes and weights of the wheat grains for processing on behalf of others, the arc-shaped circular plate can adapt to different wheat intake amounts, expand the circumferential limit grinding area, and improve the adaptability and compatibility of the device.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the centralized cooling unit includes a guiding blanking plate, there are two groups of guiding blanking plates which are symmetrically distributed in the processing cavity, a damping rod is obliquely arranged on the guiding blanking plate, the other end of the damping rod is connected with a buffer protection plate, a centralized cooling box is arranged below the guiding blanking plate, a stirring rod is arranged in the centralized cooling box, one end of the stirring rod and one of the grinding shafts are both provided with transmission wheels, a transmission belt is arranged between the two transmission wheels, and condensate return pipes are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the centralized cooling box.

[0011] Among them, the present utility model conducts heat conduction on the black wheat during processing through the condensate transfer pipe in the grinding processing unit and the centralized cooling unit in the interlayer of the arc-shaped circular plate and the wheat processing box. While completing the cooling, it avoids directly spraying onto the processing main shafts such as the grinding block and the grinding shaft, which may cause sudden thermal expansion and contraction and result in fracture. While protecting the processing parts intact, the condensate that has completed heat conduction enters the centralized cooling box along the guiding blanking plate and cooperates with the stirring rod to complete centralized cooling again, enabling the processed black wheat to cool down quickly.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the guiding blanking plate is fixedly installed in the processing cavity, the damping rod is fixedly installed on the guiding blanking plate, the buffer protection plate is connected to the damping rod in a limited way, and the centralized cooling box is rotationally connected to the stirring rod.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the grinding shaft and the stirring rod are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission wheels, the transmission wheels are in transmission connection with the transmission belt, meshing gears are arranged on the two grinding shafts, the two meshing gears are meshingly connected, and one end of the condensate return pipe penetrates through the centralized cooling box and the other end is located in the condensate box.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a support concave block is provided at the bottom of the centralized cooling box, a sliding groove is provided in the support concave block, a sealing bottom plate is provided at the sliding groove, an arc-shaped connecting block is provided at the bottom of the sealing bottom plate, an electric push rod is provided in the arc-shaped connecting block, the support concave block is fixedly connected to the processing cavity, the sealing plate is slidably connected to the support concave block through the sliding groove, and the arc-shaped connecting block is limitedly connected to the electric push rod through a fastener.

[0015] Wherein, the present utility model controls the sealing of the centralized cooling box through the sealing bottom plate in the centralized cooling unit, thereby controlling the cooling time and cooling effect of the black wheat, improving the practicability of the device, and driving the completion of the centralized cooling operation while completing the grinding operation by using the transmission structure, improving the linkage of the device.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0017] The present utility model provides a rapid cooling device for processing black wheat. Through the condensate transmission pipe in the grinding processing unit and the centralized cooling unit, heat conduction is carried out on the black wheat during processing in the arc-shaped circular plate and the interlayer in the wheat processing box. While completing the cooling, it avoids directly spraying onto the processing main shafts such as the grinding block and the grinding shaft, which may cause sudden thermal expansion and contraction and lead to fracture. While protecting the processed parts intact, the condensate that has completed heat conduction enters the centralized cooling box along the guiding blanking plate and cooperates with the stirring rod to complete centralized cooling again, enabling the processed black wheat to be rapidly cooled.

[0018] The present utility model provides a rapid cooling device for processing black wheat. It controls the sealing of the centralized cooling box through the sealing bottom plate in the centralized cooling unit, thereby controlling the cooling time and cooling effect of the black wheat, improving the practicability of the device, and driving the completion of the centralized cooling operation while completing the grinding operation by using the transmission structure, improving the linkage of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding processing and cooling device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding processing unit of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the centralized cooling unit of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Wheat processing box; 201. Feeding plate; 202. Arc-shaped circular plate; 203. Grinding shaft; 204. Grinding block; 205. Meshing gear; 206. Condensation box; 207. Condensate transfer pipe; 208. Telescopic spring; 301. Guiding feeding plate; 302. Damping rod; 303. Buffer protection plate; 304. Central cooling box; 305. Stirring rod; 306. Driving wheel; 307. Transmission belt; 308. Condensate return pipe; 309. Supporting concave block; 310. Sealing bottom plate; 311. Arc-shaped connecting block; 312. Electric push rod. Detailed implementation

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Embodiment

[0026] A rapid cooling device for black wheat processing includes a wheat processing box 1. A processing cavity is arranged inside the wheat processing box 1. A grinding and processing cooling device is arranged inside the processing cavity. The grinding and processing cooling device includes a grinding and processing unit and a central cooling unit. The grinding and processing unit is installed above the central cooling unit, and the central cooling unit is installed inside the processing cavity;

[0027] The grinding and processing unit includes a feeding plate 201. An arc-shaped circular plate 202 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding plate 201. The arc-shaped circular plate 202 is made of aluminum soft plate material. The feeding plate 201, the arc-shaped circular plate 202 and the wheat processing box 1 form a circumferential limit grinding area. A grinding shaft 203 is arranged inside the circumferential limit grinding area. Grinding blocks 204 are arranged on the grinding shaft 203. Among them, two groups of grinding shafts 203 are arranged and symmetrically distributed inside the circumferential limit grinding area. Condensate transfer pipes 207 are arranged at both ends of the circumferential limit grinding area. The condensate transfer pipes 207 are located in the interlayer between the arc-shaped circular plate 202 and the wheat processing box 1.

[0028] The feeding plate 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the wheat processing box 1. The feeding plate 201 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped circular plate 202. The grinding shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the grinding block 204. The condensate transfer pipes 207 are inserted and limited on the feeding plate 201. An opening is formed between the two arc-shaped circular plates 202.

[0029] A telescopic spring 208 is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped circular plate 202. One end of the telescopic spring 208 is connected to the top of the wheat processing box 1, and the other end of the telescopic spring 208 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped circular plate 202. Condensation boxes 206 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the wheat processing box 1. A condensation liquid is filled inside the condensation boxes 206. One end of the condensation liquid transmission pipe 207 away from the arc-shaped circular plate 202 is located inside the condensation box 206. Among them, the telescopic spring 208 is provided to cooperate with the arc-shaped circular plate 202. During the actual grinding process, due to the different sizes and weights of the wheat grains to be processed, the arc-shaped circular plate 202 can adapt to different wheat input amounts, expand the circumferential limit grinding area, and improve the adaptability and compatibility of the device. Embodiment

[0030] On the basis of Embodiment 1: The centralized cooling unit includes a guiding blanking plate 301. There are two groups of guiding blanking plates 301 and they are symmetrically distributed in the processing cavity. A damping rod 302 is obliquely arranged on the guiding blanking plate 301. The other end of the damping rod 302 is connected to a buffer protection plate 303. A centralized cooling box 304 is arranged below the guiding blanking plate 301. A stirring rod 305 is arranged inside the centralized cooling box 304. One end of the stirring rod 305 and one group of grinding shafts 203 are both provided with transmission wheels 306. A transmission belt 307 is arranged between the two groups of transmission wheels 306. Condensation reflux pipes 308 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the centralized cooling box 304.

[0031] Among them, in the present utility model, through the condensation liquid transmission pipe 207 in the grinding processing unit and the centralized cooling unit in the interlayer of the arc-shaped circular plate 202 and the wheat processing box 1, heat conduction is carried out on the black wheat during processing. While completing the cooling, it is avoided that the condensation liquid is directly sprayed onto the processing main shafts such as the grinding block 204 and the grinding shaft 203, resulting in fracture due to sudden thermal expansion and contraction. While protecting the processed parts intact, the condensation liquid that has completed heat conduction enters the centralized cooling box 304 along the guiding blanking plate 301 and cooperates with the stirring rod 305 to complete centralized cooling again, enabling the processed black wheat to cool down quickly.

[0032] The guiding blanking plate 301 is fixedly installed in the processing cavity. The damping rod 302 is fixedly installed on the guiding blanking plate 301. The buffer protection plate 303 is connected to the damping rod 302 in a limited way. The centralized cooling box 304 is rotationally connected to the stirring rod 305.

[0033] The grinding shaft 203 and the stirring rod 305 are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission wheels 306. The transmission wheels 306 are in transmission connection with the transmission belt 307. Meshing gears 205 are arranged on the two groups of grinding shafts 203. The two groups of meshing gears 205 are meshingly connected. One end of the condensation reflux pipe 308 penetrates through the centralized cooling box 304 and the other end is located inside the condensation box 206.

[0034] A support concave block 309 is provided at the bottom of the centralized cooling box 304. A sliding groove is provided in the support concave block 309. A sealing bottom plate 310 is provided at the sliding groove. An arc-shaped connecting block 311 is provided at the bottom of the sealing bottom plate 310. An electric push rod 312 is provided in the arc-shaped connecting block 311. The support concave block 309 is fixedly connected to the processing cavity. The sealing plate 310 is slidably connected to the support concave block 309 through the sliding groove. The arc-shaped connecting block 311 is limit-connected to the electric push rod 312 through a fastener.

[0035] Wherein, the present utility model seals and controls the centralized cooling box 304 through the sealing bottom plate 310 in the centralized cooling unit, so as to control the cooling time and cooling effect of the black wheat, thereby improving the practicability of the device. And while the grinding operation is completed by using the transmission structure, the centralized cooling operation is driven to be completed, improving the linkage of the device.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A rapid cooling device for black wheat processing, comprising a wheat processing box (1), characterized in that: The wheat processing box (1) is provided with a processing chamber, the processing chamber is provided with a grinding processing cooling device, the grinding processing cooling device comprises a grinding processing unit and a centralized cooling unit, the grinding processing unit is installed above the centralized cooling unit, and the centralized cooling unit is installed in the processing chamber; The grinding processing unit comprises a blanking plate (201), a curved circular plate (202) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking plate (201), the curved circular plate (202) is made of aluminum soft plate, the blanking plate (201), the curved circular plate (202) and the wheat processing box (1) form a circumferential limit grinding area, a grinding shaft (203) is arranged in the circumferential limit grinding area, a grinding block (204) is arranged on the grinding shaft (203), two groups of the grinding shafts (203) are arranged and symmetrically distributed in the circumferential limit grinding area, condensate transmission pipes (207) are arranged at both ends of the circumferential limit grinding area, and the condensate transmission pipes (207) are located in the partition between the curved circular plate (202) and the wheat processing box (1).

2. The rapid cooling device for black wheat processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the wheat processing box (1); the blanking plate (201) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped circular plate (202); the grinding shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the grinding block (204); the condensate transmission pipe (207) is limitedly inserted on the blanking plate (201); and an opening is formed between the two groups of the arc-shaped circular plates (202).

3. The rapid cooling device for black wheat processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (208) is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped circular plate (202); one end of the telescopic spring (208) is connected to the top of the wheat processing box (1); the other end of the telescopic spring (208) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped circular plate (202); condensation boxes (206) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the wheat processing box (1); condensation liquid is poured into the condensation box (206); and one end of the condensation liquid transmission pipe (207) away from the arc-shaped circular plate (202) is located in the condensation box (206).

4. The rapid cooling device for black wheat processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centralized cooling unit comprises a guide blanking plate (301), wherein two groups of the guide blanking plates (301) are provided and symmetrically distributed in the processing chamber, the guide blanking plate (301) is obliquely provided with a damping rod (302), the other end of the damping rod (302) is connected to a buffer protection plate (303), a centralized cooling box (304) is provided below the guide blanking plate (301), a stirring rod (305) is provided in the centralized cooling box (304), one end of the stirring rod (305) and a group of the grinding shafts (203) are provided with a transmission wheel (306), a transmission belt (307) is provided between the two groups of the transmission wheels (306), and condensation reflux pipes (308) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the centralized cooling box (304).

5. The rapid cooling device for black wheat processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide blanking plate (301) is fixedly mounted in the processing chamber, the damping rod (302) is fixedly mounted on the guide blanking plate (301), the buffer protection plate (303) is position-limitingly connected to the damping rod (302), and the centralized cooling box (304) is rotatably connected to the stirring rod (305).

6. The rapid cooling device for black wheat processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding shaft (203) and the stirring rod (305) are respectively fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (306), and the transmission wheel (306) is transmission-connected to a transmission belt (307). Two groups of meshing gears (205) are provided on the grinding shafts (203), and the two groups of meshing gears (205) are meshingly connected. One end of the condensation reflux pipe (308) passes through the centralized cooling box (304) and the other end is located in the condensation box (206).

7. The rapid cooling device for black wheat processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A supporting concave block (309) is provided at the bottom of the centralized cooling box (304), a sliding groove is provided in the supporting concave block (309), a sealing bottom plate (310) is provided at the sliding groove, an arc-shaped connecting block (311) is provided at the bottom of the sealing bottom plate (310), an electric push rod (312) is provided in the arc-shaped connecting block (311), the supporting concave block (309) is fixedly connected to the processing chamber, the sealing plate (310) is slidably connected to the supporting concave block (309) via the sliding groove, and the arc-shaped connecting block (311) is limit-connected to the electric push rod (312) via a fastener.

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