Sand screening device for building construction
By designing a sand grain screening device for construction that includes broken components and screening components, the problems of uneven sand grain screening and clogged screening in the existing devices are solved, and more efficient sand grain screening is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216600.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing sand particle screening device for construction cannot be uniformly screened during the screening process, and it is easy to cause clogging of the screen plate and reduce screening efficiency.
A sand grain screening device for construction construction is designed, including breaking components and screening components. The breaking component is driven by a motor-driven breaking rod and vibrating plate to break and vibrating sand particles for easy screening. The screening assembly adopts a vibrating screen frame, and through the cooperation of the second spring and the track groove, the up and down vibration of the screen frame is achieved, avoiding blockage and improving screen uniformity.
The device effectively disperses the bonded sand particles by breaking the components, and the screening components realizes uniform screening of sand particles, avoids clogging of the screen plate and improves screening efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222999112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, and specifically relates to a sand screening device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Sand grains often exist as single grains. The main components are quartz or mineral particles. It has good permeability, poor water and fertilizer retention capacity, and the largest stacking gap. Sand grains are needed in the process of building construction, and sand grains need to be screened before use.
[0003] According to a sand screening device for building construction that can perform grading screening disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN216137664U, although this patent realizes the grading screening work, it cannot perform good uniform screening treatment during the sand screening process, and it also cannot well avoid the blockage of the sieve plate, and finally the screening efficiency will be reduced.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a sand screening device for building construction to solve the problem. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand screening device for building construction, which solves the problems in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A sand screening device for building construction, including:
[0007] A fixed frame, the top surface of which is hollowed out;
[0008] A feed box, fixedly installed on the top surface of the right end of the fixed frame;
[0009] Wherein, the side of the lower end of the feed box is provided with a discharge port;
[0010] A dispersing assembly, connected to the feed box, the dispersing assembly is connected with a screening assembly, and the screening assembly is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame.
[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame. There are three groups of the support frames, which are sequentially distributed on the bottom surface of the fixed frame. A cross frame is fixedly installed between two of the support frames. By installing the three groups of support frames, the fixed frame can be stably supported, facilitating the stable operation of the whole device.
[0012] Preferably, the dispersing assembly includes:
[0013] A motor, arranged behind the feed box, the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a shaft, and the front end of the shaft movably penetrates through the back surface of the feed box and extends into the feed box;
[0014] The dispersing rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft. The number of the dispersing rods is two, and an inclined vibrating plate is arranged below the dispersing rod. The vibrating plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box, and a cylindrical rod is fixedly sleeved on the vibrating plate. The cylindrical rod is rotatably arranged through the feeding box and can rotate relative to the feeding box. A first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylindrical rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly installed at the end of the cylindrical rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding box;
[0015] Wherein, the lower end of the vibrating plate penetrates through the discharge port of the feeding box.
[0016] Preferably, a motor seat is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the motor. The motor seat is fixedly installed on the back of the feeding box. By installing the motor seat, the motor can be stably installed, which is convenient for the motor to work stably.
[0017] Preferably, the screening assembly includes:
[0018] A sieve frame is arranged above the fixed frame. The top surface of the right end of the sieve frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower end of the vibrating plate through a rubber body. A blanking plate fixedly installed on the support frame is arranged below the sieve frame;
[0019] An auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame. A pin is arranged between the auxiliary plate and the sieve frame. One end of the pin movably penetrates through a track groove formed on the surface of the auxiliary plate and extends to be fixedly installed on the surface of the sieve frame.
[0020] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the sieve frame. The end of the second spring away from the sieve frame is fixedly installed on the side surface of the feeding box. By arranging the second spring, the vibration performance of the sieve frame can be increased during the screening work, which is convenient for the screening work and can also make the reciprocating screening effect of the sieve frame better.
[0021] Preferably, half of the track groove is linearly arranged, and the other half is arc-shaped, and it is in a state of being higher on the right and lower on the left. In this way, the sieve frame can have an up-and-down vibration during the reciprocating work process. This can not only effectively avoid the blockage of the sieve frame, but also vibrate and tumble the sand grains up and down, which is convenient for uniform screening treatment.
[0022] The utility model provides a sand grain screening device for building construction. The sand grain screening device for building construction has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] (1) For the sand grain screening device for building construction, through the arranged dispersing assembly, the sand grains during feeding can be dispersed, which can effectively disperse the sand grains adhered together and is convenient for the subsequent screening work.
[0024] (2) The sand particle screening device for building construction can screen the sand particles after passing through the dispersing component through the provided screening component. In particular, the provided second spring and track groove can enhance the vibration performance of the sieve frame and enable the sieve frame to have an up-and-down undulating vibration during the reciprocating operation, which can not only well avoid the blockage of the sieve frame but also vibrate and tumble the sand particles up and down, facilitating uniform screening. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a sand particle screening device for building construction according to the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispersing component in a sand particle screening device for building construction according to the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 A sand particle screening device for building construction according to the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A therein;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component in a sand particle screening device for building construction according to the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of one side of the auxiliary plate in a sand particle screening device for building construction according to the present utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1 fixing frame, 2 support frame, 3 feeding box, 4 blanking plate, 5 dispersing component, 51 motor, 52 shaft, 53 dispersing rod, 54 vibrating plate, 55 first spring, 56 cylindrical rod, 6 screening component, 61 sieve frame, 62 rubber body, 63 second spring, 64 auxiliary plate, 65 pin, 66 track groove, 7 motor base. Detailed Embodiments
[0031] For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present utility model, the specific embodiments of the present utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] A preferred embodiment of the sand particle screening device for building construction provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1 to 5 shown: A sand particle screening device for building construction includes:
[0034] The fixing frame 1 has a hollow top surface. A support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing frame 1. There are three groups of support frames 2, which are sequentially arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 1. A cross frame is fixedly installed between two of the support frames 2. The three installed support frames 2 can play a role in firmly supporting the fixing frame 1, facilitating the stable operation of the entire device;
[0035] The feeding box 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the right end of the fixing frame 1;
[0036] Among them, the side surface of the lower end of the feeding box 3 is provided with a discharge port;
[0037] The dispersing assembly 5 is connected to the feeding box 3. The dispersing assembly 5 is connected to a screening assembly 6, and the screening assembly 6 is arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame 1.
[0038] The dispersing assembly 5 includes:
[0039] The motor 51 is arranged behind the feeding box 3. The output end of the motor 51 is fixedly installed with a shaft 52. The front end of the shaft 52 movably penetrates the back surface of the feeding box 3 and extends into the feeding box 3;
[0040] The dispersing rods 53 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft 52. The number of the dispersing rods 53 is two, and an inclined vibrating plate 54 is arranged below the dispersing rods 53. The vibrating plate 54 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box 3, and a cylindrical rod 56 is fixedly sleeved on the vibrating plate 54. The cylindrical rod 56 is rotatably arranged through the feeding box 3, and can rotate relative to the feeding box 3. A first spring 55 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 56. One end of the first spring 55 is fixedly installed at the end of the cylindrical rod 56, and the other end of the first spring 55 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding box 3;
[0041] Among them, the lower end of the vibrating plate 54 penetrates the discharge port of the feeding box 3.
[0042] In the specific implementation process, by starting the motor 51, the shaft 52 can be rotated. By rotating the shaft 52, the dispersing rods 53 can be rotated. The rotating dispersing rods 53 can strike the entering sand grains, break up the sand grains adhered together. At the same time, the dispersing rods 53 will squeeze the vibrating plate 54 during rotation. Under the action of the first spring 56, the vibrating plate 54 can be deflected and vibrated, which can strengthen the vibration of the adhered sand grains and facilitate the subsequent screening work.
[0043] In this embodiment, a motor base 7 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the motor 51. The motor base 7 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the feeding box 3. By installing the motor base 7, the motor 51 can be stably installed, facilitating the stable operation of the motor 51.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] On the basis of the implementation of the above solution, the screening component 6 includes:
[0046] A screen frame 61 is arranged above the fixed frame 1. The top surface of the right end of the screen frame 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower end of the vibrating plate 54 through a rubber body 62. A blanking plate 4 fixedly installed with the support frame 2 is arranged below the screen frame 61;
[0047] An auxiliary plate 64 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 1. A pin 65 is arranged between the auxiliary plate 64 and the screen frame 61. One end of the pin 65 movably penetrates through a track groove 66 formed on the surface of the auxiliary plate 64 and extends to be fixedly installed on the surface of the screen frame 61.
[0048] In the specific implementation process, the deflection vibration of the vibrating plate 54 can drive the rubber body 62 to drive the screen frame 61 to move repeatedly, so as to realize the screening of the sand grains processed by the dispersing component 5.
[0049] In this embodiment, a second spring 63 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the screen frame 61. The end of the second spring 63 far from the screen frame 61 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the feed box 3. By arranging the second spring 63, the vibration performance of the screen frame 61 can be increased during the screening work, which is convenient for the screening work and also makes the reciprocating screening effect of the screen frame 61 better.
[0050] Furthermore, half of the track groove 66 is arranged in a straight line shape, and the other half is arranged in an arc shape, and it is in a state of decreasing from right to left. In this way, the screen frame 61 can have an up-and-down undulating vibration during the reciprocating work process, which can not only well avoid the blockage of the screen frame 61, but also vibrate and tumble the sand grains up and down, facilitating uniform screening treatment.
[0051] Working principle: Before the sand grains are fed, start the motor 51, which can make the shaft 52 rotate, so that the dispersing rods 53 installed on the outer wall of the shaft 52 rotate, strike the sand grains entering the feed box 3, and break open the sand grains bonded together. At the same time, under the setting of the first spring 56, the dispersing rods 53 will squeeze the vibrating plate 54 during the rotation process and realize the vibration of the vibrating plate 54, further strengthening the dispersion treatment of the sand grains. After that, the sand grains will enter the screen frame 61. During the repeated vibration of the vibrating plate 54, the rubber body 62 will have the same movement trend, and then can drive the repeated movement of the screen frame 61. Through the setting of the second spring 63 and the cooperation of the pin 65 and the track groove 66, the screen frame 61 can have a slight up-and-down vibration while moving repeatedly, which can better perform uniform screening treatment on the sand grains and also avoid the blockage of the screen frame 61. The screened sand grains will be discharged through the blanking plate 4.
[0052] The above are only illustrative specific embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principle of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Moreover, it should be noted that the components of the present utility model are not limited to the above overall application. Each technical feature described in the specification of the present utility model can be selected and used alone according to actual needs or multiple features can be combined for use. Therefore, the present utility model should logically cover other combinations and specific applications related to the inventive points of this case.
Claims
1. A sand screening device for construction, characterized in that: include: The top surface of the fixed frame (1) is hollowed out; A feed box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the right end of the fixed frame (1); Wherein, a discharge port is arranged on the side of the lower end of the feed box (3); The scattering assembly (5) is connected to the feed box (3), and the scattering assembly (5) is connected to a screening assembly (6), and the screening assembly (6) is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame (1).
2. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed frame (1), and the support frames (2) are in three groups, which are sequentially distributed on the bottom surface of the fixed frame (1), wherein a cross frame is fixedly mounted between two groups of support frames (2).
3. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breaking up component (5) comprises: A motor (51) is arranged at the rear of the feed box (3); a shaft (52) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (51); a front end of the shaft (52) movably penetrates the back of the feed box (3) and extends into the feed box (3); A breaking rod (53) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft (52). There are two breaking rods (53), and an inclined vibration plate (54) is arranged below the breaking rod (53). The vibration plate (54) is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the feed box (3), and a columnar rod (56) is fixedly sleeved on the vibration plate (54). The columnar rod (56) and the feed box (3) are arranged to penetrate and rotate, and can rotate relative to the feed box (3). A first spring (55) is sleeved on the outer wall of the columnar rod (56), and one end of the first spring (55) is fixedly mounted on the end of the columnar rod (56), and the other end of the first spring (55) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed box (3); Wherein, the lower end of the vibration plate (54) passes through the discharge port of the feed box (3).
4. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the motor (51), and the motor seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the feed box (3).
5. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component (6) comprises: A screen frame (61) is arranged above the fixed frame (1), the top surface of the right end of the screen frame (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower end of the vibration plate (54) through a rubber body (62), and a blanking plate (4) fixedly installed with the support frame (2) is arranged below the screen frame (61); The auxiliary plate (64) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed frame (1), and a pin (65) is provided between the auxiliary plate (64) and the screen frame (61). One end of the pin (65) movably penetrates a track groove (66) provided on the surface of the auxiliary plate (64) and extends to be fixedly mounted on the surface of the screen frame (61).
6. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (63) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the screen frame (61), and one end of the second spring (63) away from the screen frame (61) is fixedly mounted on the side of the feed box (3).
7. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: Half of the track groove (66) is arranged in a straight line shape, and the other half is arranged in an arc shape, and is arranged from high to low from right to left.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sand grain screening device capable of conducting classified screening for building construction
CN216137664U