Automatic friction plate assembling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic friction plate assembling device, and relates to the technical field of friction plates. The steel sheet feeding device comprises a base, symmetrically-distributed positioning blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the base, a steel sheet charging barrel is jointly and fixedly arranged between the two positioning blocks, a steel sheet feeding opening is formed in the steel sheet charging barrel in a penetrating mode, symmetrically-distributed fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the end, away from the steel sheet charging barrel, of the upper surface of the base, and the steel sheet charging barrel is provided with a steel sheet feeding opening. A friction plate charging barrel is jointly and fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks, a friction plate feeding opening is formed in the friction plate charging barrel in a penetrating mode, a material taking plate is movably arranged on the upper surface of the base, and symmetrically-distributed material taking openings are formed in the material taking plate in a penetrating mode; by arranging the base, the friction plate charging barrel, the steel plate charging barrel, the material taking plate, the material taking opening, the sliding way, the connecting block and the first air cylinder, materials can be taken back and forth through one material taking plate, the problem that manual assembly is prone to mistake is solved, and the reliability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of friction plates, in particular to an automatic assembling device for friction plates. Background Art

[0002] A friction plate refers to a component composed of a chip and a friction lining or a friction material layer, which is widely used in the fields of mechanical engineering, mechanical parts and clutches;

[0003] On the assembly line of a dual-clutch transmission, it is necessary to assemble the friction plate and the steel plate together for use. At present, manual assembly is basically adopted, which has low efficiency and is prone to assembly errors, affecting the quality of the finished product. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problem that traditional manual assembly of friction plates is prone to assembly errors; the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic assembling device for friction plates.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic assembling device for friction plates, including a base, symmetrically distributed positioning blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the base, a steel plate cartridge is fixedly arranged between the two positioning blocks, a steel plate feeding port is penetrated through the steel plate cartridge, symmetrically distributed fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the base far away from the steel plate cartridge, a friction plate cartridge is fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks, a friction plate feeding port is penetrated through the friction plate cartridge, a material taking plate is movably arranged on the upper surface of the base, symmetrically distributed material taking ports are penetrated through the material taking plate, and a slideway is penetrated through the base.

[0006] Preferably, symmetrically distributed fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base, a receiving plate is slidably arranged between the two fixing plates, a first limiting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the receiving plate at one end far away from the slideway, symmetrically distributed second limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the receiving plate at one end far away from the first limiting block, a second cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower surface of the base far away from the first limiting block, and an arc-shaped pushing block is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the second cylinder.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0008] 1. By setting the base, the friction plate cartridge, the steel plate cartridge, the material taking plate, the material taking port, the slideway, the connecting block and the first cylinder, it is possible to realize taking materials back and forth through one material taking plate, avoiding the problem of easy assembly errors in manual assembly and increasing the reliability of the device;

[0009] 2. By setting the fixed plate, the material receiving plate, the first limiting block, the second limiting block, the second cylinder, the arc-shaped pushing block and the handle, the assembled friction plate can be automatically pushed onto the material receiving plate without manual intervention, reducing physical labor. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material taking plate of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material receiving plate of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Positioning block; 12. Steel sheet cylinder; 13. Steel sheet feeding port; 14. Fixed block; 15. Friction plate cylinder; 16. Friction plate feeding port; 17. Material taking plate; 18. Material taking port; 19. Slideway; 2. Limiting plate; 21. Connecting block; 22. First cylinder; 3. Fixed plate; 31. Material receiving plate; 32. First limiting block; 33. Second limiting block; 34. Second cylinder; 35. Arc-shaped pushing block; 36. Handle; 4. Spring damper. Detailed Embodiment

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Embodiment: As Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, the utility model provides an automatic assembling device for friction plates, which includes a base 1. On the upper surface of the base 1, symmetrically distributed positioning blocks 11 are arranged. Between the two positioning blocks 11, a steel sheet cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged. A steel sheet loading port 13 is penetrated through the steel sheet cylinder 12. At one end of the upper surface of the base 1 far away from the steel sheet cylinder 12, symmetrically distributed fixing blocks 14 are fixedly arranged. Between the two fixing blocks 14, a friction plate cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged. A friction plate loading port 16 is penetrated through the friction plate cylinder 15. A material taking plate 17 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. Symmetrically distributed material taking ports 18 are penetrated through the material taking plate 17. A slideway 19 is penetrated through the base 1.

[0017] On the upper surface of the base 1, symmetrically distributed limiting plates 2 are fixedly arranged; the material taking plate 17 can be limited by the limiting plates 2, and the moving path of the material taking plate 17 is restricted to prevent the material taking plate 17 from deviating when moving.

[0018] On the upper surface of the material taking plate 17 near one end of the friction plate cylinder 15, a connecting block 21 is fixedly arranged. At one end of the connecting block 21 far away from the material taking plate 17, a first air cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged; by driving the connecting block 21 through the first air cylinder 22, since the connecting block 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material taking plate 17, when the connecting block 21 moves, the material taking plate 17 will move simultaneously, achieving the purpose of driving the material taking plate 17 through the first air cylinder 22.

[0019] On the lower surface of the base 1, symmetrically distributed fixing plates 3 are fixedly arranged. Between the two fixing plates 3, a receiving plate 31 is slidably arranged; it is convenient for the staff to pull out the receiving plate 31 and take out the assembled friction plates on the receiving plate 31.

[0020] On the upper surface of the receiving plate 31 at one end far away from the slideway 19, a first limiting block 32 is fixedly arranged. On the upper surface of the receiving plate 31 at one end far away from the first limiting block 32, symmetrically distributed second limiting blocks 33 are fixedly arranged; by setting the first limiting block 32 and the second limiting blocks 33, the friction plates on the receiving plate 31 can be prevented from accidentally detaching from the receiving plate 31 during the operation of the device.

[0021] At one end of the lower surface of the base 1 far away from the first limiting block 32, a second air cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged. At the end of the output shaft of the second air cylinder 34, an arc-shaped pushing block 35 is fixedly arranged; the arc-shaped pushing block 35 can be moved back and forth through the second air cylinder 34, and the assembled friction plates in the slideway 19 can be pushed onto the receiving plate 31 through the arc-shaped pushing block 35, which is convenient for the staff to take out uniformly.

[0022] A handle 36 is fixedly arranged on the first limiting block 32; the handle 36 can facilitate the staff to pull out the receiving plate 31.

[0023] Spring dampers 4 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1; the spring dampers 4 can reduce the vibration generated during the operation of the device, and avoid affecting the assembly effect of the friction plates due to vibration.

[0024] Working principle: During use, the staff needs to first load the steel sheets and the friction plates into the steel sheet cylinder 12 and the friction plate cylinder 15. Since a connecting block 21 is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the first cylinder 22, and the connecting block 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material taking plate 17, when the first cylinder 22 works, it will drive the material taking plate 17 to move reciprocally. First, the material taking plate 17 moves towards the friction plate cylinder 15. When the material taking port 18 moves to directly below the friction plate cylinder 15, the lowermost friction plate in the friction plate cylinder 15 will enter the material taking port 18 under the action of gravity. Subsequently, the first cylinder 22 retracts, causing the material taking plate 17 to move towards the slideway 19. At the same time, when the material taking plate 17 moves towards the slideway 19, the lower part of the friction plate cylinder 15 will be blocked by the material taking plate 17, preventing the friction plates inside from falling. When the material taking port 18 moves directly above the slideway 19, the friction plate in the material taking port 18 will fall onto the receiving plate 31 through the slideway 19 under the action of gravity. Subsequently, the material taking plate 17 continues to move towards the steel sheet cylinder 12. When the material taking port 18 moves to directly below the steel sheet cylinder 12, the lowermost steel sheet in the steel sheet cylinder 12 will enter the material taking port 18 under the action of gravity. Subsequently, the material taking plate 17 moves towards the slideway 19. At the same time, when the material taking plate 17 moves towards the slideway 19, the lower part of the steel sheet cylinder 12 will be blocked by the material taking plate 17, preventing the steel sheets inside from falling. When the material taking port 18 moves directly above the slideway 19, the steel sheet in the material taking port 18 will fall onto the receiving plate 31 through the slideway 19 and stack with the friction plates. By repeating the above operations, the automatic assembly of the friction plates can be achieved; when the assembly of the friction plates on the receiving plate 31 is completed, the second cylinder 34 will be activated. The second cylinder 34 drives the arc-shaped push block 35 to push the assembled friction plates on the receiving plate 31 to one side, leaving the position below the slideway 19 empty for continued assembly of the friction plates. The staff can pull out the receiving plate 31 through the handle 36 and take out the assembled friction plates above the receiving plate 31.

[0025] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A friction plate automatic assembly device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning blocks (11), a steel sheet barrel (12) is fixedly arranged between the two positioning blocks (11), and a steel sheet loading port (13) is provided through the steel sheet barrel (12), a symmetrically distributed fixing block (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the base (1) away from the steel sheet barrel (12), a friction sheet barrel (15) is fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks (14), and a friction sheet loading port (16) is provided through the friction sheet barrel (15), a feeding plate (17) is movably arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and a symmetrically distributed feeding port (18) is provided through the feeding plate (17), and a slideway (19) is provided through the base (1).

2. The friction plate automatic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed limiting plates (2).

3. The friction plate automatic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end of the material taking plate (17) close to the friction plate barrel (15), and a first cylinder (22) is fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting block (21) away from the material taking plate (17).

4. The friction plate automatic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed fixing plates (3), and a material receiving plate (31) is slidably provided between two fixing plates (3).

5. The friction plate automatic assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first limit block (32) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the end of the receiving plate (31) away from the slideway (19), and a symmetrically distributed second limit block (33) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the end of the receiving plate (31) away from the first limit block (32).

6. The friction plate automatic assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second cylinder (34) is fixedly provided at one end of the lower surface of the base (1) away from the first limiting block (32), and an arc-shaped push block (35) is fixedly provided at the end of the output shaft of the second cylinder (34).

7. The friction plate automatic assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (36) is fixedly provided on the first limiting block (32).

8. The friction plate automatic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spring dampers (4) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base (1).

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