Novel stand column mounting structure for vertical lathe assembling base

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool assembly, and discloses a novel stand column installation structure for a vertical lathe assembly base, which comprises a lathe base, a stand column is arranged on the upper surface of the lathe base, an operation room is arranged on the lower portion of the stand column, and a first bolt is arranged on the lower portion of the stand column. The outer wall of the first bolt is in threaded connection with the interior of the lathe base and the interior of the stand column, a rotating shaft is arranged on the surface of the stand column, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a rubber ring is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate, a lock body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stand column, and a first mounting base is fixedly connected to the interior of the lock body. And the inner bottom of the first mounting seat is fixedly connected to one end of a spring. According to the utility model, the cover plate is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the rubber ring is arranged on the surface, close to the operation room, of the cover plate, and the cover plate is placed at the bottom of the spring bolt and can be prevented from being opened during working, so that the problem of loose connection between the upright post and the base can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool assembly, in particular to a column installation structure for a new type of vertical lathe assembly base. Background Technique

[0002] During the assembly of a vertical machine tool, the quality of the combination between the column and the base is related to the accuracy of the machine tool.

[0003] In the assembly of traditional vertical machine tools, the column and the base are connected by bolts. However, due to the complex working environment, the bolts are often corroded, resulting in the problem of loose connection between the column and the base.

[0004] For the above-mentioned assembly of traditional vertical machine tools, due to the complex working environment, the bolts are often corroded, resulting in the problem of loose connection between the column and the base. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a column installation structure for a new type of vertical lathe assembly base, aiming to improve the problem that due to the complex working environment, the bolts are often corroded, resulting in the problem of loose connection between the column and the base.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A column installation structure for a new type of vertical lathe assembly base, including a lathe base, on the upper surface of which a column is provided. An operation room is opened at the lower part of the column. A first bolt is provided at the lower part of the column, and the outer wall of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the lathe base and the column. A rotating shaft is provided on the surface of the column, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a rubber ring is provided on the inner wall of the cover plate, a lock body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column, a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the lock body, one end of a spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first mounting seat, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of a second mounting seat, the front part of the second mounting seat is fixedly connected to the tail of a lock tongue, the top of the lock tongue is fixedly connected to the bottom of a pulling block. A total of twelve groups of cover plates are provided at the bottom of the column, mounting holes are provided on the outer wall of the column, and a calibration mechanism is provided at the top of the column.

[0007] Preferably, the calibration mechanism includes a folding plate, on the upper surface of which a first screw is provided, on the side surface of which a second screw is provided, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the folding plate, a second bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate, a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the second bolt, and a laser emitter is rotatably connected to the surface of the second bolt.

[0008] Preferably, the length of the first screw is greater than the length of the second screw.

[0009] Preferably, first pairs of slot grooves are provided on the side surfaces of both the column and the lathe base.

[0010] Preferably, second pairs of slot grooves are provided on the rear surfaces of both the column and the lathe base.

[0011] Preferably, the column has two legs, and six groups of cover plates are provided at the lower part of each leg.

[0012] Preferably, the laser emitter can rotate around the central axis of the second bolt.

[0013] Preferably, three groups of folding plates are provided at the top of the column.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a rotating shaft is arranged outside the first bolt, a cover plate is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rubber ring is arranged on the side of the cover plate close to the operation room, which can isolate the external environment. The cover plate can be opened or closed through the rotating shaft. A lock body is arranged on the upper part of the cover plate, a first mounting seat is arranged inside the lock body, a spring is arranged between the inner walls of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, a lock tongue is arranged in the front of the spring, and a pulling block is arranged on the top of the lock tongue. By pulling the pulling block, the spring is compressed and the lock tongue is retracted to release the cover plate. Placing the cover plate at the bottom of the lock tongue can prevent the cover plate from opening during work, thereby improving the problem that the bolts are often corroded due to the complex working environment, resulting in the loosening of the connection between the column and the base.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the folding plates are fixed on the top surface of the column through the first screw and the second screw. The laser emitter fixed on the outer wall of the folding plate can emit laser. The angle of the laser emitter can be adjusted through the second bolt and the nut. The laser beam irradiates inside the first pairs of slot grooves, thereby enabling more accurate alignment of the set angle between the column and the lathe base, and improving the problem of inaccurate work caused by the inclination of the column. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the front perspective view of a column installation structure for a new - type vertical lathe assembly base proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the rear perspective view of a column installation structure for a new - type vertical lathe assembly base proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structural diagram of the cover plate part of a column installation structure for a new - type vertical lathe assembly base proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4Structural diagram of the folding plate at the column installation structure for a new type of vertical lathe assembly base proposed by the present utility model.

[0021] Legend description:

[0022] 1. Lathe base; 2. Column; 3. Installation hole; 4. Cover plate; 5. Folding plate; 6. First pair of slot grooves; 7. Second pair of slot grooves; 8. First bolt; 9. Operating room; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Rubber ring; 12. Lock tongue; 13. Lock body; 14. First mounting seat; 15. Spring; 16. Second mounting seat; 17. Pulling block; 18. First screw; 19. Second screw; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Second bolt; 22. Nut; 23. Laser emitter. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a column installation structure for a new type of vertical lathe assembly base, including a lathe base 1, the lathe base 1 serves to place the processing structure, the upper surface of the lathe base 1 is provided with a column 2, which serves to support the processing structure, an operation chamber 9 is provided at the lower part of the column 2, and the operation chamber 9 serves to provide an operation space for the first bolt 8. A first bolt 8 is provided at the lower part of the column 2, and the outer wall of the first bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the inside of the lathe base 1 and the column 2. The first bolt 8 serves to connect the lathe base 1 and the column 2. A rotating shaft 10 is provided on the surface of the column 2, and the rotating shaft 10 serves to rotate the cover plate 4. A cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10, which serves to prevent the external environment from disturbing the first bolt 8. A rubber ring 11 is provided on the inner wall of the cover plate 4, and the rubber ring 11 serves to seal the operation chamber 9 and can further prevent the external environment from disturbing the first bolt 8. A lock body 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column 2, and the lock body 13 serves to install the internal structure. A first mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lock body 13, and the first mounting seat 14 serves to install the spring 15. The inner bottom of the first mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 15, and the spring 15 serves to push the lock tongue 12 to extend. The other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second mounting seat 16, and the second mounting seat 16 serves to connect the spring 15 and the lock tongue 12. The front part of the second mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the tail of the lock tongue 12, and the lock tongue 12 serves to prevent the cover plate 4 from being opened. The top of the lock tongue 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull block 17, and the pull block 17 serves to facilitate pulling the lock tongue 12. A total of twelve groups of cover plates 4 are provided at the bottom of the column 2, whereby the first bolt 8 can be comprehensively protected. An installation hole 3 is provided on the outer wall of the column 2, and the installation hole 3 serves to install the lathe processing tool. A calibration mechanism is provided at the top of the column 2, and the calibration mechanism serves to calibrate the angle between the column 2 and the lathe base 1.

[0025] The calibration mechanism includes a folding plate 5. A first screw 18 is provided on the upper surface of the folding plate 5, and a second screw 19 is provided on the side surface of the folding plate 5. The first screw 18 and the second screw 19 serve to fix the folding plate 5. A clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the folding plate 5, and the clamping plate 20 serves to clamp the laser emitter 23. A second bolt 21 is threadedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate 20, and a nut 22 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second bolt 21. The second bolt 21 and the nut 22 serve to fix the laser emitter 23. The surface of the second bolt 21 is rotatably connected to the laser emitter 23, and the laser emitter 23 can emit laser light. The angle between the column 2 and the lathe base 1 can be calibrated by using the laser light.

[0026] The length of the first screw 18 is greater than the length of the second screw 19, and most of the force is on the upper part, whereby the folding plate 5 can be better fixed.

[0027] On the sides of the column 2 and the lathe base 1, a first pair of slotted grooves 6 are provided. The first pair of slotted grooves 6 can be used to calibrate the pitching angle between the column 2 and the lathe base 1.

[0028] On the backs of the column 2 and the lathe base 1, a second pair of slotted grooves 7 are provided. The second pair of slotted grooves 7 can be used to calibrate the roll angle between the column 2 and the lathe base 1.

[0029] The column 2 has two legs, and six groups of cover plates 4 are provided at the lower part of each leg, thereby protecting the first bolts 8 of each leg.

[0030] The laser emitter 23 can rotate around the central axis of the second bolt 21, so as to better align with the first pair of slotted grooves 6 and the second pair of slotted grooves 7.

[0031] Three groups of folding plates 5 are provided at the top of the column 2, thereby enabling a more comprehensive use of the laser emitter 23 for angle calibration.

[0032] Working principle: Place the column 2 on the surface of the lathe base 1, align it using the first pair of slotted grooves 6 and the second pair of slotted grooves 7, then push the pull block 17 to drive the locking tongue 12 to open the cover plate 4, and use tools to tighten the first bolt 8 to firmly connect the lathe base 1 and the column 2. After the connection is completed, pull the pull block 17 to contract the locking tongue 12, and then close the cover plate 4. Then release the pull block 17 so that the locking tongue 12 extends through the spring 15 to fix the cover plate 4. Then use the first screw 18 and the second screw 19 to install the folding plate 5 on the top surface of the column 2. Furthermore, connect the laser emitter 23 inside the clamping plate 20 through the second bolt 21 and the nut 22. After adjusting the angle of the second bolt 21, tighten the nut 22 to fix the angle of the laser emitter 23. Turn on the laser emitter 23 to calibrate the angle between the lathe base 1 and the column 2.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel column mounting structure for a vertical lathe assembly base, comprising a lathe base (1), characterized in that The upper surface of the lathe base (1) is provided with a column (2), the lower part of the column (2) is provided with an operating room (9), the lower part of the column (2) is provided with a first bolt (8), the outer wall of the first bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the inside of the lathe base (1) and the column (2), the surface of the column (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (10), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (4), the inner wall of the cover plate (4) is provided with a rubber ring (11), the outer wall of the column (2) is fixedly connected to a lock body (13), the inner wall of the lock body (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column (2), and the inner wall of the lock body (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column (2). The first mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (2); the inner bottom of the first mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (15); the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of a second mounting seat (16); the front of the second mounting seat (16) is fixedly connected to the rear of the locking tongue (12); the top of the locking tongue (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull block (17); twelve groups of cover plates (4) are arranged at the bottom of the column (2); the outer wall of the column (2) is provided with a mounting hole (3); and the top of the column (2) is provided with a calibration mechanism.

2. A column mounting structure for a new vertical lathe assembly base according to claim 1, characterized in that The calibration mechanism comprises a folding plate (5), the upper surface of the folding plate (5) is provided with a first screw (18), the side surface of the folding plate (5) is provided with a second screw (19), the side surface of the folding plate (5) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (20), the internal thread of the clamping plate (20) is connected with a second bolt (21), the surface of the second bolt (21) is threadedly connected with a nut (22), and the surface of the second bolt (21) is rotatably connected with a laser emitter (23).

3. A novel column mounting structure for a vertical lathe assembly base according to claim 2, characterized in that :The length of the first screw (18) is greater than the length of the second screw (19).

4. A novel column mounting structure for a vertical lathe assembly base according to claim 1, characterized in that A first pair of slots (6) are provided on the side surfaces of the upright column (2) and the side surfaces of the lathe base (1).

5. A novel column mounting structure for a vertical lathe assembly base according to claim 1, characterized in that A second pair of slots (7) are provided on the back of the column (2) and the back of the lathe base (1).

6. A novel column mounting structure for a vertical lathe assembly base according to claim 1, characterized in that The column (2) has two legs, and six sets of cover plates (4) are arranged at the bottom of each leg.

7. A novel column mounting structure for a vertical lathe assembly base according to claim 2, characterized in that The laser emitter (23) is capable of rotating around the central axis of the second bolt (21).

8. A novel column mounting structure for a vertical lathe assembly base according to claim 1, characterized in that A total of three groups of folding plates (5) are arranged on the top of the column (2).

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