Electric control device of unmanned elevator with main electric control and auxiliary electric control and unmanned elevator

By designing an unmanned elevator electronic control device with main electronic control and secondary electronic control, the problem that unmanned elevators are difficult to meet the needs of different control scenarios is solved, and the rapid switching between unmanned control and manual control is achieved, and the reliable operation of the elevator is ensured.

CN223002530UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20HUNAN ZOOMLION CONSTR HOISTING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421781411.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing unmanned lifts are difficult to meet the needs of different control scenarios under special operating tasks and complex environments, and are inefficient when converted into manual control and may lead to unreliable operation.

Method used

An unmanned elevator electronic control device with main electronic control plus sub-electronic control is designed, including a main electronic control device and a detachable secondary electronic control device. The main electronic control device includes a main frequency converter and a main motor. The sub-electronic control device includes a door frequency converter, a door motor, a communication sub-device and a human-computer interaction sub-device. It can realize the fast switching of unmanned and manual control through a detachable communication line connection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the unmanned elevators are quickly transformed into manual control without re-wiring or adding new devices, meeting the needs of different control scenarios, while ensuring the reliable operation of the elevator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an electric control device of an unmanned elevator with main electric control and auxiliary electric control and the unmanned elevator, and relates to the field of equipment control. The electric control device comprises a main electric control device and a detachable auxiliary electric control device, the main electric control device comprises a main frequency converter and a main motor, and the auxiliary electric control device comprises a door frequency converter, a door motor, a communication sub-device and a man-machine interaction sub-device; the main frequency converter is connected with a main motor, the communication sub-device is connected with the door frequency converter and the man-machine interaction sub-device, and the main frequency converter is connected with the door frequency converter through a detachable communication line. The door frequency converter is used for generating a first current control parameter according to the operation information and sending the first current control parameter to the door motor; and the door motor is used for driving a cage door of the unmanned elevator according to the first current control parameter. And by disassembling the auxiliary electric control device, the unmanned elevator can be quickly transformed into a manually-controlled elevator, so that the elevator can meet the requirements of different control scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of equipment control, and specifically relates to an electric control device and an unmanned lift of a main electric control plus a secondary electric control. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of equipment control technology, unmanned control technology has been widely applied to various types of lifts. When the control type of the lift is manual control, the operator needs to be located on the working platform of the lift and use the electric control device to control the lifting of the working platform. When the control type of the lift is unmanned control, the operator can be located at a position outside the working platform such as on the ground, and through a human-machine interaction device such as a handle, remotely send a control instruction to the electric control device to control the lifting of the working platform.

[0003] However, even though unmanned control technology has been widely applied in lift control, due to factors such as the requirements of special operation tasks and the limitations of complex environments, the unmanned lift still needs to be converted into a manually controlled lift according to the actual operation scenario requirements. Since the integration degree of the lift is getting higher and higher, the components required for unmanned control are difficult to disassemble, resulting in low transformation efficiency of the lift and making the lift unable to meet the requirements of different control scenarios. In addition, after disassembling the components required for unmanned control, it is also possible that the lift cannot operate reliably, further making the lift unable to meet the requirements of different control scenarios. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an electric control device and an unmanned lift of a main electric control plus a secondary electric control, and the electric control device is used to solve the problem that the lift cannot meet the requirements of different control scenarios.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, on the one hand, this application provides an electric control device of an unmanned lift with a main electric control plus a secondary electric control. The electric control device includes a main electric control device and a detachable secondary electric control device. The main electric control device includes a main frequency converter and a main motor, and the secondary electric control device includes a door frequency converter, a door motor, a communication sub-device, and a human-machine interaction sub-device;

[0006] The main frequency converter is connected to the main motor. The communication sub-device is respectively connected to the door frequency converter and the human-machine interaction sub-device, and the main frequency converter is connected to the door frequency converter through a detachable communication line;

[0007] The communication sub-device is used to obtain the operation information of the unmanned lift and send the operation information to the door frequency converter;

[0008] The door frequency converter is used to generate a first current control parameter according to the operation information and send the first current control parameter to the door motor;

[0009] A door motor for driving the cage door of an unmanned lift according to a first current control parameter;

[0010] A main frequency converter for generating a second current control parameter according to operating information and sending the second current control parameter to the main motor, wherein the operating information is sent to the main frequency converter by a door frequency converter;

[0011] A main motor for driving the cage of an unmanned lift according to the second current control parameter;

[0012] A human-machine interaction sub-device for displaying operating information.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device further includes a main controller, and the auxiliary electric control device further includes a door controller;

[0014] The main controller is connected to the door controller through a detachable communication line, the main controller is connected to the main motor through the main frequency converter, and the door controller is connected to the door motor through the door frequency converter;

[0015] Both the communication sub-device and the human-machine interaction sub-device are connected to the door frequency converter through the door controller;

[0016] A communication sub-device for acquiring the operating information of the unmanned lift and sending the operating information to the door controller;

[0017] A door controller for generating a first control instruction according to the operating information and sending the first control instruction to the door frequency converter;

[0018] The door frequency converter is further configured to generate a first current control parameter according to the first control instruction and send the first current control parameter to the door motor;

[0019] The main controller is configured to generate a second control instruction according to the operating information and send the second control instruction to the main frequency converter, wherein the operating information is sent to the main controller by the door controller;

[0020] The main frequency converter is further configured to generate a second current control parameter according to the second control instruction and send the second current control parameter to the main motor.

[0021] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device further includes an encoder;

[0022] The main motor and the main controller are respectively connected to the encoder;

[0023] The encoder is configured to convert the acquired operating information of the unmanned lift into an electrical signal and send the electrical signal to the main controller;

[0024] The main controller is further configured to generate the operating information to be displayed according to the electrical signal and send the operating information to be displayed to the door controller;

[0025] The human - machine interaction sub - device is also used to display the operation information to be displayed, where the operation information to be displayed is sent to the human - machine interaction sub - device by the door controller.

[0026] In the embodiments of the present application, the main electric control device further includes a main limit device, and the secondary electric control device further includes a door limit device;

[0027] The main controller is connected to the main limit device, and the door controller is connected to the door limit device;

[0028] The main limit device is used to perform stroke limit on the cage of the unmanned elevator.

[0029] The door limit device is used to perform stroke limit on the cage door of the unmanned elevator.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present application, the secondary electric control device further includes an anti - pinch limit device;

[0031] The door controller is connected to the anti - pinch limit device;

[0032] The anti - pinch limit device is used to perform anti - pinch limit on the cage door of the unmanned elevator.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present application, the human - machine interaction sub - device includes a touch screen and a control keyboard;

[0034] The door frequency converter is connected to the touch screen and the control keyboard through the door controller;

[0035] Both the touch screen and the control keyboard are used to generate a request signal according to the user's operation, send the request signal to the door controller, and send the request signal to the main controller through the door controller;

[0036] The door controller is also used to generate a first control instruction according to the request signal and send the first control instruction to the door frequency converter;

[0037] The main controller is used to generate a second control instruction according to the request signal and send the second control instruction to the main frequency converter;

[0038] The touch screen is also used to display the operation information, where the operation information is sent to the touch screen by the door controller.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, the main electric control device further includes a first power supply and a first circuit breaker, and the secondary electric control device further includes a second power supply and a second circuit breaker;

[0040] The first power supply is connected to the main frequency converter through the first circuit breaker, and the second power supply is connected to the door frequency converter through the second circuit breaker;

[0041] The first circuit breaker is used to cut off the power supply of the first power source to the main frequency converter, and the second circuit breaker is used to cut off the power supply of the second power source to the door frequency converter.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device further includes a first contactor, and the secondary electric control device further includes a second contactor;

[0043] The first power source is connected to the main motor through the first contactor, and the second power source is connected to the door motor through the second contactor;

[0044] The first contactor is used to control the start and stop of the main motor, and the second contactor is used to control the start and stop of the door motor.

[0045] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device further includes an over-voltage and under-voltage relay;

[0046] The first power source is connected to the main frequency converter through the over-voltage and under-voltage relay;

[0047] The over-voltage and under-voltage relay is used to detect whether the voltage of the first power source is abnormal.

[0048] In a second aspect of the present application, a manned elevator is provided, including a cage, a cage door, and the electric control device of the manned elevator with the above-mentioned main electric control plus secondary electric control;

[0049] Both the cage and the cage door are connected to the electric control device of the manned elevator with the main electric control plus secondary electric control, and the cage door is arranged on the cage.

[0050] The present application provides an electric control device of a manned elevator with main electric control plus secondary electric control. The electric control device includes a main electric control device and a detachable secondary electric control device. The main electric control device includes a main frequency converter and a main motor, and the secondary electric control device includes a door frequency converter, a door motor, a communication sub-device, and a human-machine interaction sub-device; the main frequency converter is connected to the main motor, the communication sub-device is respectively connected to the door frequency converter and the human-machine interaction sub-device, and the main frequency converter is connected to the door frequency converter through a detachable communication line. Devices such as the door frequency converter, the door motor, the communication sub-device, and the human-machine interaction sub-device required when the elevator is unmanned are all integrated in the detachable secondary electric control device. By removing the secondary electric control device, the manned elevator can be quickly converted into a manually controlled elevator without the need to re-wire or add new devices. The modified elevator can operate reliably and meet the requirements of different control scenarios. Description of the Drawings

[0051] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present application, but do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present application. In the drawings:

[0052] Figure 1Schematically shows a first structural schematic diagram of an electric control device of a main electric control plus a sub-electric control of an unmanned lift according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 2 Schematically shows a second structural schematic diagram of an electric control device of a main electric control plus a sub-electric control of an unmanned lift according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 3 Schematically shows a structural schematic diagram of an unmanned lift according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0055] Description of reference numerals

[0056] 10 - Unmanned lift; 100 - Electric control device, 200 - Cage, 300 - Cage door; 110 - Main electric control device, 120 - Sub-electric control device; 111 - Main frequency converter, 112 - Main motor, 113 - Main controller, 114 - Encoder, 115 - Main limit device, 116 - First power supply, 117 - First circuit breaker, 118 - First contactor, 119 - Over- and under-voltage relay; 121 - Door frequency converter, 122 - Door motor, 123 - Communication sub-device, 124 - Human-machine interaction sub-device, 125 - Door controller, 126 - Door limit device, 127 - Anti-pinch limit device, 128 - Second power supply, 129 - Second circuit breaker, 1210 - Second contactor; 1241 - Touch screen, 1242 - Control keyboard Detailed implementation manners

[0057] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only for explaining and interpreting the embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0058] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as one side and adjacent) involved in the embodiments of the present application, then such directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, then such directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0059] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 which schematically shows a first structural diagram of the electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control plus auxiliary electric control according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0061] Figure 1 The electric control device 100 in [[ ]] includes a main electric control device 110 and a detachable auxiliary electric control device 120. The main electric control device 110 includes a main frequency converter 111 and a main motor 112. The auxiliary electric control device 120 includes a door frequency converter 121, a door motor 122, a communication sub-device 123 and a human-machine interaction sub-device 124;

[0062] The main frequency converter 111 is connected to the main motor 112. The communication sub-device 123 is respectively connected to the door frequency converter 121 and the human-machine interaction sub-device 124. The main frequency converter 111 is connected to the door frequency converter 121 through a detachable communication line;

[0063] The communication sub-device 123 is configured to obtain the operation information of the unmanned lift 10 and send the operation information to the door frequency converter 121;

[0064] The door frequency converter 121 is configured to generate a first current control parameter according to the operation information and send the first current control parameter to the door motor 122;

[0065] The door motor 122 is configured to drive the cage door 300 of the unmanned lift 10 according to the first current control parameter;

[0066] The main frequency converter 111 is configured to generate a second current control parameter according to the operation information and send the second current control parameter to the main motor 112, wherein the operation information is sent to the main frequency converter 111 through the door frequency converter 121;

[0067] The main motor 112 is configured to drive the cage 200 of the unmanned lift 10 according to the second current control parameter;

[0068] The human-machine interaction sub-device 124 is configured to display the operation information.

[0069] Unmanned control technology is widely used in the control of elevators. Due to the requirements of special operation tasks and the influence of complex environmental restrictions and other factors, the unmanned elevator still needs to be transformed into a manually controlled elevator according to the actual operation scenario requirements. In this embodiment, the electric control device 100 includes a main electric control device 110 and a detachable sub-electric control device 120. The main electric control device 110 includes a main frequency converter 111 and a main motor 112. The sub-electric control device 120 includes a door frequency converter 121, a door motor 122, a communication sub-device 123, and a human-machine interaction sub-device 124.

[0070] The communication sub-device 123 is respectively connected to the door frequency converter 121 and the human-machine interaction sub-device 124. In the unmanned control scenario of the elevator, the communication sub-device 123 obtains the operation information of the unmanned elevator 10 and sends the operation information to the door frequency converter 121. It should be understood that the type of operation information is set according to actual needs, which can be the travel information and power supply information of the elevator, etc., and will not be limited here.

[0071] A frequency converter is a power control device that controls an AC motor by changing the frequency of the working power supply. With the change of the functional requirements of the frequency converter, devices such as PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and switching power supplies are usually integrated into the frequency converter. When both the main frequency converter 111 and the door frequency converter 121 integrate PLCs, after the door frequency converter 121 determines that the cage door 300 of the unmanned elevator 10 can be safely opened or closed according to the operation information such as the cage door 300 running to the limit position, the first current control parameter is generated. The door frequency converter 121 sends the first current control parameter to the door motor 122, and the door motor 122 drives the cage door 300 of the unmanned elevator 10 to open or close according to the first current control parameter.

[0072] When both the main frequency converter 111 and the door frequency converter 121 integrate PLCs, the operation information obtained by the communication sub-device 123 is sent to the main frequency converter 111 through the door frequency converter 121. The main frequency converter 111 determines that the cage 200 of the unmanned elevator 10 can be safely run upward or downward according to the operation information such as the travel limit information and power supply information, and generates the second current control parameter. The main frequency converter 111 sends the second current control parameter to the main motor 112, and the main motor 112 drives the cage 200 of the unmanned elevator 10 to run upward or downward according to the second current control parameter. In the unmanned control scenario of the elevator, the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 is used to communicate with the communication sub-device 123 and display the operation information sent by the communication sub-device 123.

[0073] In the manual control scenario of the elevator, the user usually manually controls the opening or closing of the cage door 300. Only the main frequency converter 111 drives the cage 200 to move upward or downward through the main motor 112. In the unmanned control scenario of the elevator, the secondary electric control device 120 controls the opening or closing of the cage door 300 according to the collected operation information. Devices such as the door frequency converter 121, door motor 122, communication sub-device 123, and human-machine interaction sub-device 124 required for the unmanned operation of the elevator are all integrated in the detachable secondary electric control device 120, and the main electric control device 110 and the secondary electric control device 120 are connected by a detachable communication line. While the electric control device 100 is highly integrated, the secondary electric control device 120 can be directly detached according to the actual control scenario requirements. On the basis of not requiring re-wiring or adding new devices, the unmanned elevator 10 can be quickly transformed into a manually controlled elevator. The transformed elevator can operate reliably and meet the requirements of different control scenarios.

[0074] Please also refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 which schematically shows a second structural diagram of the electric control device of the unmanned elevator with the main electric control plus the secondary electric control according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0075] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device 110 further includes a main controller 113, and the secondary electric control device 120 further includes a door controller 125;

[0076] The main controller 113 is connected to the door controller 125 through a detachable communication line. The main controller 113 is connected to the main motor 112 through the main frequency converter 111. The door controller 125 is connected to the door motor 122 through the door frequency converter 121;

[0077] Both the communication sub-device 123 and the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 are connected to the door frequency converter 121 through the door controller 125;

[0078] The communication sub-device 123 is configured to obtain the operation information of the unmanned elevator 10 and send the operation information to the door controller 125;

[0079] The door controller 125 is configured to generate a first control instruction according to the operation information and send the first control instruction to the door frequency converter 121;

[0080] The door frequency converter 121 is further configured to generate a first current control parameter according to the first control instruction and send the first current control parameter to the door motor 122;

[0081] The main controller 113 is configured to generate a second control instruction according to the operation information and send the second control instruction to the main frequency converter 111, where the operation information is sent to the main controller 113 through the door controller 125;

[0082] The main frequency converter 111 is also used to generate a second current control parameter according to the second control instruction and send the second current control parameter to the main motor 112.

[0083] Due to different models of actual frequency converters, the controller may or may not be integrated inside the frequency converter. When neither the main frequency converter 111 nor the door frequency converter 121 is integrated with a PLC, both the main frequency converter 111 and the door frequency converter 121 are used to adjust the working power supply frequency. At this time, the main electric control device 110 further includes a main controller 113, and the secondary electric control device 120 further includes a door controller 125.

[0084] It should be understood that the types of the main controller 113 and the door controller 125 are set according to actual requirements and can be a PLC, an MCU (Micro Control Unit), etc., which are not limited herein. It should also be understood that the main controller 113 and the door controller 125 can be integrated into one controller, or the main controller 113 and the door controller 125 can be two independent controllers, which are not limited herein. For ease of understanding, in the embodiments of the present application, the main controller 113 and the door controller 125 are two independent PLCs.

[0085] When the door frequency converter 121 is not integrated with a PLC, both the communication sub-device 123 and the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 are connected to the door frequency converter 121 through the door controller 125. The communication sub-device 123 sends the obtained operation information of the drone lift to the door controller 125. The door controller 125 generates a first control instruction according to the collected operation information and sends the first control instruction to the door frequency converter 121. The door frequency converter 121 generates a first current control parameter according to the received first control instruction and sends the first current control parameter to the door motor 122 to drive the cage door 300 to open or close through the door motor 122.

[0086] When the main frequency converter 111 is not integrated with a PLC, the main controller 113 is used to generate a second control instruction and send the second control instruction to the main frequency converter 111. The main frequency converter 111 generates a second current control parameter according to the received second control instruction and sends the second current control parameter to the main motor 112 to drive the cage 200 to move upward or downward through the door motor 122.

[0087] Specifically, in the unmanned control scenario of the elevator, the operation information obtained by the communication sub-device 123 is sent to the main controller 113 through the door controller 125. The main controller 113 generates a second control instruction according to the operation information. In addition, the operation information obtained by the communication sub-device 123 is sent to the human-machine interaction device through the door controller 125 to display the operation information through the human-machine interaction device. It should be understood that the door controller 125 can send at least one of the height, speed, and limit information of the elevator in the operation information to the human-machine interaction device according to the actual information display requirement, which will not be elaborated here.

[0088] In the manual control scenario of the elevator, after directly disassembling the communication line between the main controller 113 and the door controller 125, the auxiliary electric control device 120 is disassembled quickly to transform the unmanned elevator 10 into a manually controlled elevator. The main controller 113 generates a second control instruction according to the operations of the user on devices such as control buttons and control handles.

[0089] In the embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device 110 further includes an encoder 114;

[0090] The main motor 112 and the main controller 113 are respectively connected to the encoder 114;

[0091] The encoder 114 is used to convert the collected operation information of the unmanned elevator 10 into an electrical signal and send the electrical signal to the main controller 113;

[0092] The main controller 113 is further used to generate the operation information to be displayed according to the electrical signal and send the operation information to be displayed to the door controller 125;

[0093] The human-machine interaction sub-device 124 is further used to display the operation information to be displayed, where the operation information to be displayed is sent to the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 through the door controller 125.

[0094] Generally, the unmanned elevator 10 further includes detection devices such as speed sensors. The detection devices are used to collect operation information such as the height and speed of the unmanned elevator 10. For ease of understanding, in the embodiments of the present application, the encoder 114 is connected to the main controller 113 through the main frequency converter 111. The encoder 114 converts the collected height and speed operation information into electrical signals and sends the electrical signals to the main controller 113. The main controller 113 generates the operation information to be displayed according to the electrical signals and sends the operation information to be displayed to the door controller 125. For ease of understanding, in the embodiments of the present application, the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 needs to display the speed of the elevator. The main controller 113 generates the real-time speed of the elevator into the operation information to be displayed according to the electrical signals. The door controller 125 sends the received operation information to be displayed to the human-machine interaction sub-device 124, and then the operation information to be displayed is displayed through the human-machine interaction sub-device 124.

[0095] In the embodiments of the present application, the main electric control device 110 further includes a main limit device 115, and the secondary electric control device 120 further includes a door limit device 126;

[0096] The main controller 113 is connected to the main limit device 115, and the door controller 125 is connected to the door limit device 126;

[0097] The main limit device 115 is used to perform stroke limit on the cage 200 of the unmanned elevator 10;

[0098] The door limit device 126 is used to perform stroke limit on the cage door 300 of the unmanned elevator 10.

[0099] The limit device generally refers to a component that limits the movement range of the equipment. In this embodiment, the main controller 113 is connected to the main limit device 115 to perform stroke limit on the cage 200 of the unmanned elevator 10 through the main limit device 115. The door controller 125 is connected to the door limit device 126 to perform stroke limit on the cage door 300 of the unmanned elevator 10 through the door limit device 126. It should be understood that the types of the main limit device 115 and the door limit device 126 are set according to actual needs, and can be limit switches and the encoder 114, etc., which are not limited herein. For ease of understanding, in the embodiments of the present application, both the main limit device 115 and the door limit device 126 are limit switches.

[0100] When the cage 200 of the unmanned elevator 10 runs to the stroke limit position, the main limit device 115 disconnects, and the main electric control device 110 cannot control the cage 200 of the elevator. When the cage 200 of the unmanned elevator 10 runs to the stroke limit position, the main limit device 115 turns on, and the main electric control device 110 will control the cage 200 of the elevator to move upward or downward.

[0101] When the cage door 300 of the unmanned lift 10 does not reach the travel limit position, the door limit device 126 is disconnected, and the secondary electronic control device 120 cannot control the cage door 300 of the lift. When the cage door 300 of the unmanned lift 10 reaches the travel limit position, the door limit device 126 is turned on, and the secondary electronic control device 120 will control the cage door 300 of the lift to open or close. Through the main limit device 115 and the door limit device 126, it is possible to prevent the unmanned lift 10 from being damaged or causing an accident due to exceeding the safe movement range.

[0102] In an embodiment of the present application, the secondary electronic control device 120 further includes an anti-pinch limit device 127;

[0103] The door controller 125 is connected to the anti-pinch limit device 127;

[0104] The anti-pinch limit device 127 is used to perform anti-pinch limit on the cage door 300 of the unmanned lift 10.

[0105] The door controller 125 is connected to the anti-pinch limit device 127 to perform anti-pinch limit on the cage door 300 of the unmanned lift 10 through the anti-pinch limit device 127. The similarity of the anti-pinch limit device 127 is set according to actual needs and is not limited here. For ease of understanding, the anti-pinch limit device 127 in the embodiment of the present application is a limit switch.

[0106] When there is an obstacle in the movement path of the cage door 300, the anti-pinch limit device 127 is disconnected, and the secondary electronic control device 120 cannot control the cage door 300 of the lift. When there is no obstacle in the movement path of the cage door 300, the anti-pinch limit device 127 is turned on, and the secondary electronic control device 120 will control the cage door 300 of the lift to open or close. Through the anti-pinch limit device 127, it is possible to avoid the situation of the cage door 300 being mis-clamped and improve the safety of the unmanned lift 10.

[0107] In an embodiment of the present application, the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 includes a touch screen 1241 and a control keyboard 1242;

[0108] The door frequency converter 121 is connected to the touch screen 1241 and the control keyboard 1242 through the door controller 125;

[0109] Both the touch screen 1241 and the control keyboard 1242 are used to generate a request signal according to the user's operation, send the request signal to the door controller 125, and send the request signal to the main controller 113 through the door controller 125;

[0110] The door controller 125 is further used to generate a first control instruction according to the request signal and send the first control instruction to the door frequency converter 121;

[0111] The main controller 113 is configured to generate a second control instruction according to a request signal and send the second control instruction to the main frequency converter 111;

[0112] The touch screen 1241 is further configured to display operation information, where the operation information is sent to the touch screen 1241 by the door controller 125.

[0113] The secondary electric control device 120 includes a human-machine interaction sub-device 124 required for lift unmanned control. The human-machine interaction sub-device 124 includes a touch screen 1241 and a control keyboard 1242. The operation information collected during the operation of the lift is sent to the touch screen 1241 by the door controller 125 to display the operation information through the touch screen 1241.

[0114] Normally, the unmanned lift 10 can also respond to the operations of the user. Specifically, the touch screen 1241 and / or the control keyboard 1242 generate a request signal according to the operations of the user. When it is necessary to control the movement of the cage door 300, the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 sends the request signal to the door controller 125. The door controller 125 generates a first control instruction according to the request signal and sends the first control instruction to the door frequency converter 121 to drive the movement of the cage door 300. When it is necessary to control the cage 200, the human-machine interaction sub-device 124 sends the request signal to the main controller 113. The main controller 113 generates a second control instruction according to the request signal and sends the second control instruction to the main frequency converter 111 to drive the movement of the cage 200.

[0115] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device 110 further includes a first power supply 116 and a first circuit breaker 117, and the secondary electric control device 120 further includes a second power supply 128 and a second circuit breaker 129;

[0116] The first power supply 116 is connected to the main frequency converter 111 through the first circuit breaker 117, and the second power supply 128 is connected to the door frequency converter 121 through the second circuit breaker 129;

[0117] The first circuit breaker 117 is configured to cut off the power supply of the first power supply 116 to the main frequency converter 111, and the second circuit breaker 129 is configured to cut off the power supply of the second power supply 128 to the door frequency converter 121.

[0118] The first power supply 116 is connected to the main frequency converter 111 through the first circuit breaker 117, and the second power supply 128 is connected to the door frequency converter 121 through the second circuit breaker 129. In the case of faults such as overload, short circuit, and leakage, the first circuit breaker 117 cuts off the power supply of the first power supply 116 to the main frequency converter 111, and the second circuit breaker 129 cuts off the power supply of the second power supply 128 to the door frequency converter 121. It should be understood that the types of the first circuit breaker 117 and the second circuit breaker 129 are set according to actual needs and are not limited herein.

[0119] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device 110 further includes a first contactor 118, and the secondary electric control device 120 further includes a second contactor 1210;

[0120] The first power supply 116 is connected to the main motor 112 through the first contactor 118, and the second power supply 128 is connected to the door motor 122 through the second contactor 1210;

[0121] The first contactor 118 is used to control the start and stop of the main motor 112, and the second contactor 1210 is used to control the start and stop of the door motor 122.

[0122] A contactor is a switching device used to control the current in a circuit and is suitable for circuits that require remote control or frequent opening and closing. The first power supply 116 is connected to the main motor 112 through the first contactor 118, and the second power supply 128 is connected to the door motor 122 through the second contactor 1210. It should be understood that the first contactor 118 can be connected to the main motor 112 through the main frequency converter 111, or the main frequency converter 111 can be connected to the main motor 112 through the first contactor 118, and no limitation is made here. Similarly, the second contactor 1210 can be connected to the door motor 122 through the door frequency converter 121, or the door frequency converter 121 can be connected to the door motor 122 through the second contactor 1210, and no limitation is made here. For ease of understanding, in the embodiment of the present application, the first power supply 116 is sequentially connected to the main motor 112 through the first circuit breaker 117, the first contactor 118, and the main frequency converter 111. The second power supply 128 is sequentially connected to the door motor 122 through the second circuit breaker 129, the second contactor 1210, and the door frequency converter 121. The first contactor 118 controls the start and stop of the main motor 112, and the second contactor 1210 controls the start and stop of the door motor 122, ensuring the reliability and safety of the unmanned elevator 10.

[0123] In an embodiment of the present application, the main electric control device 110 further includes an over-voltage and under-voltage relay 119;

[0124] The first power supply 116 is connected to the main frequency converter 111 through the over-voltage and under-voltage relay 119;

[0125] The over-voltage and under-voltage relay 119 is used to detect whether the voltage of the first power supply 116 is abnormal.

[0126] The over-voltage and under-voltage relay 119 is an electrical protection device used to detect whether the voltage of the first power supply 116 is abnormal. When the voltage of the first power supply 116 has over-voltage or under-voltage, it will also trigger the protection action of the over-voltage and under-voltage relay 119 to avoid the unmanned elevator 10 being affected by abnormal voltage.

[0127] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3Schematically shows a structural schematic diagram of an unmanned elevator according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0128] An embodiment of the present application also provides an unmanned elevator 10, including a cage 200, a cage door 300, and an electric control device 100 of the above-mentioned unmanned elevator 10 with a main electric control plus a sub-electric control;

[0129] Both the cage 200 and the cage door 300 are connected to the electric control device 100 of the unmanned elevator 10 with a main electric control plus a sub-electric control, and the cage door 300 is arranged on the cage 200.

[0130] The cage 200 of the unmanned elevator 10 is connected to the main electric control device 110 of the electric control device 100, and the upward or downward movement of the cage 200 can be controlled through the electric control device 100. In addition, in the unmanned control scenario of the elevator, the cage door 300 is connected to the sub-electric control device 120 of the electric control device 100, and the opening or closing of the cage door 300 can be controlled through the electric control device 100. In the manual control scenario of the elevator, the sub-electric control device 120 in the electric control device 100 is directly disassembled. Without the need to re-wire or add new components, the unmanned elevator 10 can be quickly converted into a manually controlled elevator.

[0131] It should also be noted that the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the process, method, commodity or device including the element.

[0132] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An electric control device for an unmanned lift with a main electric control and a sub-electric control, characterized in that: The electric control device comprises a main electric control device and a detachable auxiliary electric control device, wherein the main electric control device comprises a main frequency converter and a main motor, and the auxiliary electric control device comprises a door frequency converter, a door motor, a communication sub-device and a human-machine interaction sub-device; The main frequency converter is connected to the main motor, the communication sub-device is connected to the door frequency converter and the human-machine interaction sub-device respectively, and the main frequency converter is connected to the door frequency converter via a detachable communication line; The communication sub-device is used to obtain the operation information of the unmanned lift and send the operation information to the door inverter; The door inverter is used to generate a first current control parameter according to the operation information, and send the first current control parameter to the door motor; The door motor is used to drive the cage door of the unmanned elevator according to the first current control parameter; The main frequency converter is used to generate a second current control parameter according to the operation information and send the second current control parameter to the main motor, wherein the operation information is sent to the main frequency converter via the door frequency converter; The main motor is used to drive the cage of the unmanned lift according to the second current control parameter; The human-computer interaction sub-device is used to display the operation information.

2. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main electric control device further comprises a main controller, and the auxiliary electric control device further comprises a door controller; The main controller is connected to the door controller via a detachable communication line, the main controller is connected to the main motor via the main inverter, and the door controller is connected to the door motor via the door inverter; The communication sub-device and the human-machine interaction sub-device are both connected to the door frequency converter via the door controller; The communication sub-device is used to obtain the operation information of the unmanned elevator and send the operation information to the door controller; The door controller is used to generate a first control instruction according to the operation information, and send the first control instruction to the door inverter; The door frequency converter is further used to generate a first current control parameter according to the first control instruction, and send the first current control parameter to the door motor; The main controller is used to generate a second control instruction according to the operation information, and send the second control instruction to the main inverter, wherein the operation information is sent to the main controller via the door controller; The main inverter is further used to generate a second current control parameter according to the second control instruction, and send the second current control parameter to the main motor.

3. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The main electric control device also includes an encoder; The main motor and the main controller are respectively connected to the encoder; The encoder is used to convert the collected operation information of the unmanned lift into an electrical signal, and send the electrical signal to the main controller; The main controller is further used to generate operation information to be displayed according to the electrical signal, and send the operation information to be displayed to the door controller; The human-machine interaction sub-device is further used to display the operation information to be displayed, wherein the operation information to be displayed is sent to the human-machine interaction sub-device through the door controller.

4. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The main electric control device also includes a main limit device, and the auxiliary electric control device also includes a door limit device; The main controller is connected to the main limiting device, and the door controller is connected to the door limiting device; The main limit device is used to limit the travel of the cage of the unmanned elevator; The door limiting device is used to limit the travel of the cage door of the unmanned elevator.

5. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The auxiliary electric control device also includes an anti-pinch limiter; The door controller is connected to the anti-pinch limiting device; The anti-pinch limiting device is used to prevent the cage door of the unmanned elevator from being pinched and limited.

6. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The human-computer interaction sub-device includes a touch screen and a control keyboard; The door frequency converter is connected to the touch screen and the control keyboard via the door controller; The touch screen and the control keyboard are both used to generate a request signal according to the user's operation, send the request signal to the door controller, and send the request signal to the main controller through the door controller; The door controller is further configured to generate a first control instruction according to the request signal, and send the first control instruction to the door frequency converter; The main controller is used to generate a second control instruction according to the request signal, and send the second control instruction to the main inverter; The touch screen is also used to display the operation information, wherein the operation information is sent to the touch screen via the door controller.

7. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main electric control device further comprises a first power supply and a first circuit breaker, and the auxiliary electric control device further comprises a second power supply and a second circuit breaker; The first power supply is connected to the main frequency converter via the first circuit breaker, and the second power supply is connected to the door frequency converter via the second circuit breaker; The first circuit breaker is used to cut off the power supply of the first power supply to the main inverter, and the second circuit breaker is used to cut off the power supply of the second power supply to the door inverter.

8. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main electric control device further includes a first contactor, and the auxiliary electric control device further includes a second contactor; The first power supply is connected to the main motor via the first contactor, and the second power supply is connected to the door motor via the second contactor; The first contactor is used to control the start and stop of the main motor, and the second contactor is used to control the start and stop of the door motor.

9. The electric control device of the unmanned lift with main electric control and auxiliary electric control according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main electric control device also includes an over-voltage and under-voltage relay; The first power supply is connected to the main inverter via the over-voltage and under-voltage relay; The over-voltage and under-voltage relay is used to detect whether the voltage of the first power supply is abnormal.

10. An unmanned lift, characterized in that: It comprises a cage, a cage door and an electric control device for an unmanned lift with a main electric control and a sub-electric control according to any one of claims 1 to 9; The cage and the cage door are both connected to the electric control device of the unmanned elevator with main electric control and auxiliary electric control, and the cage door is arranged on the cage.