Tension control assembly of netting machine
By setting up a tension sensor and driving mechanism on the web loom, the warp tension is detected and regulated in real time, the problem of unstable warp tension in the web loom is solved, and the fabric quality and transmission stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422264632.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
During the transmission of warp wires by existing mesh looms, due to mechanical aging and other reasons, warp wires are prone to breaking or tearing, which affects the stability of warp wire tension and leads to fabric quality problems.
A tension control component of a web loom is designed, and a tension sensor is used to detect the wire tension, and the rotation of the shaft is controlled by a driving mechanism to ensure the stability of the wire tension.
By real-time detection of the tension of the wire, timely preventing broken wire or tearing, improving the stability during the wire conveying process, reducing economic losses, and ensuring fabric quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223003092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warp tension control of a wire weaving machine, in particular to a warp tension control component of a wire weaving machine. Background Art
[0002] In the textile industry, a wire weaving machine is one of the key devices. The warp tension is a very important parameter in the weaving process, which directly affects the quality, feel and appearance of the fabric. Appropriate warp tension can ensure the tightness and uniformity of the fabric, while too large or too small tension may cause quality problems in the fabric. In the process of transmitting the warp by the existing wire weaving machine, due to mechanical aging and other reasons, the warp is prone to breakage or tearing, etc., affecting the stability of the warp tension during transmission.
[0003] In view of the above related technologies, it is urgent to design and develop a warp tension control component for a wire weaving machine. By setting a tension sensor on the wire weaving machine, during the textile process of the wire weaving machine, it is convenient to detect the warp tension in real time. When the warp breaks or tears, etc., the tension sensor can detect the tension change in time and control whether the warp continues to be transmitted, reducing unnecessary economic losses. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to facilitate the detection of the warp tension, the present application provides a warp tension control component for a wire weaving machine.
[0005] The warp tension control component for a wire weaving machine provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A warp tension control component for a wire weaving machine includes a tension sensor for detecting the warp tension. The tension sensor is arranged on a frame. On the frame, there is a warp beam for placing a warp roll and a tension roller for driving the warp. The tension roller is located obliquely above the warp beam. On the frame, there is a detection mechanism. The detection mechanism includes a tension arm rotatably arranged on the frame, a tension rod rotatably arranged on the frame, and a tension spring arranged on the tension arm. The tension arm is connected to the tension roller. The tension rod is located above the tension arm. The tension spring is connected to the tension rod. The tension rod is connected to the tension sensor. On the frame, there is a driving mechanism for regulating the rotation of the warp beam.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the tension sensor is arranged on the frame, the warp beam is arranged on the frame, the tension roller is arranged on the frame, the tension roller is located obliquely above the warp beam, the tension arm is rotatably arranged on the frame, the tension arm is connected to the tension roller, the tension spring is arranged on the tension arm, the tension rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, the tension rod is located above the tension arm, the tension spring is connected to the tension rod, the tension rod is connected to the tension sensor. During the process of the warp beam transmitting the warp yarns, the warp yarns are transmitted from the warp beam to the tension roller. Under the action of the warp yarns, the tension roller drives the tension arm to deflect. The tension arm drives the tension rod to deflect through the tension spring. The tension sensor can detect the tension of the warp yarns by detecting the acting force of the tension rod. When the tension changes, the tension sensor controls the driving mechanism to regulate the warp beam to stop rotating, reducing unnecessary economic losses.
[0008] Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the frame. The adjusting mechanism includes a roller shaft arranged beside the tension roller and a stud rotatably arranged inside the frame. Installation blocks are arranged at both ends of the roller shaft, and the installation blocks are threadedly sleeved on the stud.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller shaft is arranged beside the tension roller. Installation blocks are arranged at both ends of the roller shaft. The stud is rotatably arranged inside the frame, and the installation blocks are threadedly sleeved on the stud. The warp yarns pass through the warp beam and then bypass the tension roller and the roller shaft in sequence. When it is necessary to adjust the tension during the transmission of the warp yarns, rotate the stud. The stud drives the installation blocks to move up or down, thereby adjusting the height of the roller shaft, facilitating the change of the angle difference between the tension roller and the roller shaft, and thus facilitating the adjustment of the tension of the warp yarns.
[0010] Preferably, a first transfer hole is formed on the side surface of the tension arm. A first transfer post is arranged on the frame. The first transfer post is sleeved in the first transfer hole. A first protective plate is arranged on the side surface of the first transfer post away from the frame. The side surface of the first protective plate close to the frame is attached to the side surface of the tension arm away from the frame.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a first transfer hole is formed on the side surface of the tension arm. A first transfer post is arranged on the frame. The first transfer post is sleeved in the first transfer hole. A first protective plate is arranged on the side surface of the first transfer post away from the frame. The side surface of the first protective plate close to the frame is attached to the side surface of the tension arm away from the frame, improving the stability of the rotation of the tension arm.
[0012] Preferably, a second transfer hole is formed on the side surface of the tension rod. A second transfer post is arranged on the frame. The second transfer post is sleeved in the second transfer hole. A second protective plate is arranged on the side surface of the second transfer post away from the frame. The side surface of the second protective plate close to the frame is attached to the side surface of the tension rod away from the frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a second transfer hole is provided on the side surface of the tension rod, a second transfer column is provided on the frame, the second transfer column is sleeved in the second transfer hole, and a second protective plate is provided on the side surface of the second transfer column away from the frame. The side surface of the second protective plate close to the frame is attached to the side surface of the tension rod away from the frame, improving the stability of the rotation of the tension rod.
[0014] Preferably, a first support block is provided on the frame, an abutting block is provided on the tension rod, the tension sensor is provided on the first support block, and the top surface of the tension sensor abuts against the abutting block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a first support block is provided on the frame, an abutting block is provided on the tension rod, the tension sensor is provided on the first support block, and the top surface of the tension sensor abuts against the abutting block, improving the stability of the connection between the tension sensor and the tension rod, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the tension sensor for detecting the tension of the warp thread.
[0016] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the side surface of the abutting block, the through hole communicates with the top surface of the abutting block, the tension rod is provided in the through hole, a screw is provided on the abutting block, and the screw passes through the tension rod and is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a through hole is provided on the side surface of the abutting block, the through hole communicates with the top surface of the abutting block, the tension rod is provided in the through hole, a screw is provided on the abutting block, and the screw passes through the tension rod and is threadedly connected with a nut. When the tension sensor needs to be replaced, the screw and the nut are detached from the tension rod and the abutting block, and the abutting block is rotated so that the abutting block is disengaged from the tension rod, releasing the abutment between the abutting block and the tension sensor, thereby facilitating the removal of the tension sensor.
[0018] Preferably, a driving mechanism is provided on the frame, and the driving mechanism includes a motor provided on the frame, a rotating shaft fixed to the output shaft of the motor, a driving gear sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a driven gear sleeved on the warp shaft. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear, and the tension sensor is electrically connected to the motor.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is provided on the frame, the rotating shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, the driving gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the driven gear is sleeved on the warp shaft, the driving gear meshes with the driven gear, and the tension sensor is electrically connected to the motor. When the warp shaft needs to be driven to rotate, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the warp shaft to rotate, facilitating the driving of the warp shaft to rotate, thereby facilitating the transmission of the warp thread.
[0020] Preferably, an installation groove is formed on the side surface of the frame, a clamping ring is arranged in the installation groove, the warp beam is rotatably arranged in the installation groove, a butt plate is detachably arranged on the frame, and the butt plate abuts against the clamping ring.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation groove is formed on the side surface of the frame, a clamping ring is arranged in the installation groove, the warp beam is rotatably arranged in the installation groove, a butt plate is detachably arranged on the frame, and the butt plate abuts against the clamping ring. When the warp thread needs to be replaced, the butt plate is detached from the frame, and the clamping ring is slid so that the clamping ring is separated from the frame, facilitating the removal of the warp beam from the frame, and thus facilitating the replacement of the warp thread.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. The tension sensor is arranged on the frame, the warp beam is arranged on the frame, the tension roller is arranged on the frame, the tension roller is located obliquely above the warp beam, the tension arm is rotatably arranged on the frame, the tension arm is connected to the tension roller, the tension spring is arranged on the tension arm, the tension rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, the tension rod is located above the tension arm, the tension spring is connected to the tension rod, and the tension rod is connected to the tension sensor. During the process of the warp beam conveying the warp thread, the warp thread is conveyed from the warp beam to the tension roller. Under the action of the warp thread, the tension roller drives the tension arm to deflect. The tension arm drives the tension rod to deflect through the tension spring. The tension sensor can detect the tension of the warp thread by detecting the acting force of the tension rod, facilitating the detection of the tension condition during the warp thread conveying process. When other unexpected situations such as the breakage of the warp thread occur, the tension sensor can timely detect the change of the tension, facilitating the staff to make timely adjustments and improving the stability during the warp thread conveying process.
[0024] 2. The roller shaft is arranged beside the tension roller. Installation blocks are arranged at both ends of the roller shaft. The stud is rotatably arranged in the frame, and the installation block is threadedly sleeved on the stud. The warp thread passes around the tension roller and the roller shaft in sequence after passing through the warp beam. When it is necessary to adjust the tension during the warp thread conveying process, the stud is rotated, and the stud drives the installation block to move up or down, thereby adjusting the height of the roller shaft, facilitating the change of the angle difference between the tension roller and the roller shaft, and thus facilitating the adjustment of the tension of the warp thread, improving the overall applicability of the device, and facilitating the conveyance of warp threads with different tensions.
[0025] 3. A first transfer hole is formed on the side surface of the tension arm. A first transfer post is arranged on the frame. The first transfer post is sleeved in the first transfer hole. A first protective plate is arranged on the side surface of the first transfer post away from the frame. The side surface of the first protective plate close to the frame is attached to the side surface of the tension arm away from the frame, improving the stability of the rotation of the tension arm, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the tension roller and the tension arm, and improving the stability of the detection of the warp thread tension. Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tension control component of the net weaving machine in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0030] 1, base plate; 2, frame; 21, mounting groove; 22, clamping ring; 23, warp beam; 24, abutting plate; 25, first transfer post; 251, first protective plate; 26, second transfer post; 261, second protective plate; 27, first support block; 3, tension sensor; 4, detection mechanism; 41, tension arm; 42, tension rod; 422, abutting block; 4221, through hole; 4222, screw; 43, tension spring; 5, adjustment mechanism; 51, roller shaft; 52, stud; 6, driving mechanism; 61, motor; 62, rotating shaft; 63, driving gear; 64, driven gear; 7, tension roller. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] The following further elaborates on the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-3 drawings.
[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a tension control component of a net weaving machine. Referring to Figure 1 the figure shown, the tension control component of the net weaving machine includes a base plate 1, a frame 2, a tension sensor 3, a detection mechanism 4, an adjustment mechanism 5, and a driving mechanism 6. The base plate 1 is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the base plate 1 is parallel to the ground. The frame 2 is horizontally arranged on the base plate 1.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 the figure shown, mounting grooves 21 are formed on the side surface of the frame 2. There are two mounting grooves 21, and the two mounting grooves 21 are symmetrical about the center line in the length direction of the top surface of the base plate 1. A clamping ring 22 is arranged in the mounting groove 21. A warp beam 23 is arranged on the frame 2, and a warp thread roll is sleeved on the warp beam 23. The axial direction of the warp thread roll coincides with the axial direction of the warp beam 23.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 the figure shown, both ends of the warp beam 23 are respectively inserted into the two clamping rings 22. The warp beam 23 is rotatably arranged in the clamping ring 22. The axial direction of the warp beam 23 coincides with the axial direction of the clamping ring 22. The length direction of the warp beam 23 is the same as the length direction of the base plate 1.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1As shown, a butt plate 24 is provided on the frame 2. There are two butt plates 24, and the two butt plates 24 correspond to the two clamping rings 22 one by one. The butt plate 24 abuts against the clamping ring 22, and the butt plate 24 is detachably arranged on the frame 2 through screws. When it is necessary to replace the warp yarn, the butt plate 24 is detached from the frame 2, and the clamping ring 22 is slid so that the clamping ring 22 is separated from the frame 2, facilitating the removal of the warp beam 23 from the frame 2, thereby facilitating the replacement of the warp thread.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the driving mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, a rotating shaft 62, a driving gear 63 and a driven gear 64. The motor 61 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 62 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 61, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably arranged on the frame 2, and the length direction of the rotating shaft 62 is the same as the length direction of the warp beam 23.
[0037] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the driving gear 63 is arranged on the rotating shaft 62, the axis direction of the driving gear 63 coincides with the axis direction of the rotating shaft 62, the driven gear 64 is arranged on the warp beam 23, the axis direction of the driven gear 64 coincides with the axis direction of the warp beam 23, the driving gear 63 meshes with the driven gear 64, and the tension sensor 3 is electrically connected to the motor 61.
[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, there are two sets of detection mechanisms 4, and the two sets of detection mechanisms 4 correspond to the two ends of the warp beam 23 one by one. The detection mechanism 4 includes a tension arm 41, a tension rod 42 and a tension spring 43. Transfer holes 1 are provided on the side surfaces of the two tension arms 41, and the two transfer holes 1 are symmetric with respect to the center line in the length direction of the top surface of the bottom plate 1. Transfer holes 2 are provided on the side surfaces of the two tension rods 42, and the two transfer holes 2 are symmetric with respect to the center line in the length direction of the top surface of the bottom plate 1.
[0039] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, two transfer columns 1, i.e., 25, are provided on the frame 2. The two transfer columns 1, i.e., 25, correspond to the two transfer holes 1 one by one. The transfer column 1, i.e., 25, is sleeved in the transfer hole 1, and the axis direction of the transfer column 1, i.e., 25, coincides with the axis direction of the transfer hole 1. Protective plates 1, i.e., 251, are provided on the side surfaces of the two transfer columns 1, i.e., 25, that are close to each other.
[0040] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, there are two transfer columns two 26 provided on the frame 2. The two transfer columns two correspond to the two transfer holes two one by one. The transfer column two 26 is sleeved in the transfer hole two, and the axial line direction of the transfer column two 26 coincides with the axial line direction of the transfer hole two. Protective plates two 261 are provided on the side surfaces of the two transfer columns two 26 that are close to each other.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the side surface of the protective plate one 251 close to the frame 2 is in contact with the side surface of the tension arm 41 far from the frame 2, and the side surface of the protective plate two 261 close to the frame 2 is in contact with the side surface of the tension rod 42 far from the frame 2. The two tension springs 43 correspond to the two tension arms 41 one by one. One end of the tension spring 43 is connected to the tension arm 41, and the other end of the tension spring 43 is connected to the tension rod 42.
[0042] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, there are two support blocks one 27 provided on the frame 2. The two support blocks one 27 are symmetrical about the center line in the length direction of the top surface of the bottom plate 1. An abutting block 422 is provided on the tension rod 42. There are two tension sensors 3. The two tension sensors 3 correspond to the two support blocks one 27 one by one. The tension sensors 3 are provided on the support blocks one 27, and the top surface of the tension sensors 3 abuts against the abutting block 422.
[0043] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a tension roller 7 is provided on the frame 1. The two ends of the tension roller 7 correspond to the two tension arms 41 one by one. The two ends of the tension roller 7 are respectively fixed on the two tension arms 41. The length direction of the tension roller 7 is the same as the length direction of the bottom plate 1. The tension roller 7 is located obliquely above the warp beam 23.
[0044] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, during the process of the warp beam 23 conveying the warp filaments, the warp filaments are conveyed from the warp beam 23 to the tension roller 7. The tension roller 7 drives the tension arm 41 to deflect under the action of the warp filaments. The tension arm 41 drives the tension rod 42 to deflect through the tension spring 43. The tension sensor 3 can detect the tension of the warp filaments by detecting the acting force of the tension rod 42. When the tension changes, the tension sensor 3 controls the motor 61 to regulate the warp beam 23 to stop rotating, reducing unnecessary economic losses.
[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a through hole 4221 is formed on the side surface of the abutting block 422. The through hole 4221 communicates with the top surface of the abutting block 422. The tension rod 42 is arranged in the through hole 4221. A screw 4222 is arranged on the abutting block 422. The screw 4222 passes through the tension rod 42 and is threadedly connected with a nut. When it is necessary to replace the tension sensor 3, the screw 4222 and the nut are detached from the tension rod 42 and the abutting block 422, and the abutting block 422 is rotated so that the abutting block 422 is disengaged from the tension rod 42, releasing the abutting between the abutting block 422 and the tension sensor 3, thereby facilitating the removal of the tension sensor 3.
[0046] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a roller shaft 51 and a stud 52. Installation blocks are respectively arranged at both ends of the roller shaft 51. Both installation blocks are vertically slidably arranged in the frame 2. The roller shaft 51 is arranged beside the tension roller 7. The length direction of the roller shaft 51 is the same as the length direction of the tension roller 7.
[0047] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, there are two studs 52. Both studs 52 are rotatably arranged on the frame 2. The two studs 52 correspond to the two installation blocks one by one. The installation blocks are threadedly sleeved on the studs 52. The warp threads pass through the warp beam 23 and then bypass the tension roller 7 and the roller shaft 51 in sequence.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, when it is necessary to adjust the tension during the transmission of the warp threads, the stud 52 is rotated. The stud 52 drives the installation block to move up or down, thereby adjusting the height of the roller shaft 51, facilitating the change of the angle difference between the tension roller 7 and the roller shaft 51, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the tension of the warp threads, improving the overall applicability of the device, and facilitating the transmission of warp threads with different tensions.
[0049] The implementation principle of a tension control assembly of a net weaving machine in an embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0050] During the process of the warp beam 23 transmitting the warp threads, the warp threads are transmitted from the warp beam 23 to the tension roller 7. The tension roller 7 drives the tension arm 41 to deflect under the action of the warp threads. The tension arm 41 drives the tension rod 42 to deflect through the tension spring 43. The tension sensor 3 can detect the tension of the warp threads by detecting the acting force of the tension rod 42. When the tension changes, the tension sensor 3 controls the driving mechanism 6 to regulate the warp beam 23 to stop rotating, reducing unnecessary economic losses.
[0051] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A tension control assembly for a web weaving machine, comprising a tension sensor (3) for detecting warp tension, characterized in that: The tension sensor (3) is arranged on a frame (2); a warp shaft (23) for placing a warp roll and a tension roller (7) for transmitting warp are arranged on the frame (2); the tension roller (7) is located obliquely above the warp shaft (23); a detection mechanism (4) is arranged on the frame (2); the detection mechanism (4) comprises a tension arm (41) rotatably arranged on the frame (2), a tension rod (42) rotatably arranged on the frame (2), and a tension spring (43) arranged on the tension arm (41); the tension arm (41) is connected to the tension roller (7); the tension rod (42) is located above the tension arm (41); the tension spring (43) is connected to the tension rod (42); the tension rod (42) is connected to the tension sensor (3); and a driving mechanism (6) for regulating the rotation of the warp shaft (23) is arranged on the frame (2).
2. A tension control assembly for a weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (5), the adjustment mechanism (5) comprising a roller shaft (51) arranged beside the tension roller (7) and a stud (52) rotatably arranged in the frame (2), and mounting blocks are arranged at both ends of the roller shaft (51), and the mounting blocks are threadedly sleeved on the stud (52).
3. A tension control assembly for a weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transfer hole is provided on the side of the tension arm (41); a transfer column (25) is provided on the frame (2); the transfer column (25) is sleeved in the transfer hole; a protective plate (251) is provided on the side of the transfer column (25) away from the frame (2); the side of the protective plate (251) close to the frame (2) is in contact with the side of the tension arm (41) away from the frame (2).
4. A tension control assembly for a weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second transfer hole is provided on the side of the tension rod (42); a second transfer column (26) is provided on the frame (2); the second transfer column (26) is sleeved in the second transfer hole; a second protective plate (261) is provided on the side of the second transfer column (26) away from the frame (2); the side of the second protective plate (261) close to the frame (2) is in contact with the side of the tension rod (42) away from the frame (2).
5. A tension control assembly for a weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) is provided with a support block (27), the tension rod (42) is provided with an abutment block (422), the tension sensor (3) is arranged on the support block (27), and the top surface of the tension sensor (3) abuts against the abutment block (422).
6. A tension control assembly for a weaving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (4221) is provided on the side surface of the abutment block (422), and the through hole (4221) is communicated with the top surface of the abutment block (422). The tension rod (42) is arranged in the through hole (4221), and a screw (4222) is provided on the abutment block (422), and the screw (4222) passes through the tension rod (42) and is threadedly connected with a nut.
7. A tension control assembly for a web weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61) arranged on the frame (2), a rotating shaft (62) fixed on the output shaft of the motor (61), a driving gear (63) sleeved on the rotating shaft (62), and a driven gear (64) sleeved on the warp beam (23), the driving gear (63) meshing with the driven gear (64), and the tension sensor (3) is electrically connected to the motor (61).
8. A tension control assembly for a web weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (21) is provided on the side of the frame (2), a clamping ring (22) is provided in the mounting groove (21), the warp shaft (23) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (21), and a contact plate (24) is detachably provided on the frame (2), and the contact plate (24) contacts the clamping ring (22).