Electric mechanical arm of amusement excavator

By adopting the electric robot arm design in the amusement excavator, the stable and coordinated movement of the robot arm is achieved by using the motor drive and connecting rod structure, the problems of high cost and unstable swing of the traditional robot arm are solved, and stability and safety are improved.

CN223003459UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20GUANGZHOU MEIERLE ELECTRONIC ENTERTAINMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422164684.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The robotic arms of traditional amusement excavators are controlled by telescopic cylinders, which leads to high costs and pneumatic components that are prone to unstable air pressure, resulting in unstable swing of the robotic arms.

Method used

The electric robot arm design is adopted, including the robot arm, the robot arm forearm and the substrate. The eccentric wheel is driven by the motor, and the connecting rod and the pulling wire body are used to achieve the coordinated movement of the robot arm, and springs and movable joints are added to the structure to improve stability and cushioning effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the use of the robot arm and the strength of the substrate, ensuring the stability and safety of the multi-dimensional motion of the robot arm.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of amusement excavators, and discloses an electric mechanical arm of an amusement excavator, which comprises a mechanical arm big arm, a mechanical arm small arm and a base plate, a bucket is assembled at the bottom of the mechanical arm small arm, and a second spring is connected between the mechanical arm big arm and the mechanical arm small arm. After the motor is started to work, the eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate, rotary motion is changed into linear motion through the connecting rod after the eccentric wheel rotates, the stay wire body can be pulled to move under the linear motion, and the stay wire body pulls the first sliding rod to do linear motion after forming the linear motion. According to the mechanical arm, force is released through the first spring, so that cooperative movement of the mechanical arm large arm and the mechanical arm small arm is completed, in the working process, based on the fact that the second spring is assembled between the mechanical arm large arm and the mechanical arm small arm, and the third spring is assembled in the mechanical arm small arm, a certain cooperative effect is improved in the working process, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, a better safety effect is achieved during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of amusement excavators, in particular to an electric robotic arm of an amusement excavator. Background Technique

[0002] An amusement excavator is an electro-hydraulic amusement equipment, mainly applicable to places such as amusement parks, shopping malls, experience halls and science and technology museums, and is used to provide adults or children with a real experience of operating an excavator. Its design is similar to that of the excavators used in engineering, but it focuses more on entertainment and education work. Therefore, amusement excavators are gradually loved by people;

[0003] Among them, based on the composition of the amusement excavator, the most crucial component is the robotic arm. Since the amusement excavator is an entertainment facility, most of them are electric robotic arms. The robotic arm of the traditional amusement excavator controls the robotic arm through a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is connected to a compressor to achieve pneumatic functions. By controlling the above pneumatic components, the robotic hand is driven to move in multiple axial directions horizontally or vertically to simulate the multi-dimensional movement of a human arm grasping an object. This implementation method has a high cost, and the pneumatic operation of the compressor and the telescopic cylinder is prone to unstable air pressure, resulting in unstable swinging of the robotic arm. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric robotic arm of an amusement excavator to solve the problem that the robotic arm of the traditional amusement excavator controls the robotic arm through a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is connected to a compressor to achieve pneumatic functions, and by controlling the above pneumatic components, the robotic hand is driven to move in multiple axial directions horizontally or vertically to simulate the multi-dimensional movement of a human arm grasping an object. This implementation method has a high cost, and the pneumatic operation of the compressor and the telescopic cylinder is prone to unstable air pressure, resulting in unstable swinging of the robotic arm as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric robotic arm of an amusement excavator, including a large robotic arm, a small robotic arm, and a base plate. A bucket is assembled at the bottom of the small robotic arm. A fifth movable joint is assembled between the bucket and the small robotic arm. Three motors are installed at the back end of the base plate. An eccentric wheel is installed at the front end of the base plate. A connecting rod is connected to the top of the eccentric wheel. A wire rope main body is connected above the connecting rod. A wire rope tube is connected to the external position of the wire rope main body. The tail end of the wire rope tube is connected to a platform. A first movable joint is connected between the platform and the large robotic arm. A first spring is connected to the lower position of the large robotic arm. A first sliding rod is connected inside the first spring. An eighth movable joint is connected between the tail end of the first sliding rod and the platform. A second spring is connected between the large robotic arm and the small robotic arm.

[0006] Preferably, a seventh movable joint is assembled at the middle position of the bottom of the forearm of the robotic arm. One end of the second spring is connected to the second spring, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the upper arm of the robotic arm.

[0007] Preferably, a third movable joint is assembled at the connection between the upper arm of the robotic arm and the second spring, and a second movable joint is assembled at the connection between the first slide bar and the upper arm of the robotic arm.

[0008] Preferably, a third spring is assembled inside the forearm of the robotic arm. A fourth movable joint is assembled at the connection between one end of the third spring and the forearm of the robotic arm, and a sixth movable joint is assembled at the bottom position of the third spring.

[0009] Preferably, an insulating layer is coated on the outer side wall of the substrate, and strengthening components are evenly distributed inside the substrate.

[0010] Preferably, the strengthening components include a first diagonal brace, a second diagonal brace, and a connecting rod. The connecting rod is fixed between the second diagonal brace and the connecting rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The electric robotic arm of this amusement excavator not only improves the stability during use but also improves the service strength of the substrate.

[0012] (1) After starting the motor to work, it can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate. After the eccentric wheel rotates, the rotating motion is changed into a linear motion through the connecting rod. Under the linear motion, the wire main body is pulled to move, and after the wire main body forms a linear motion, the first slide bar is pulled to perform a linear motion. The first spring releases force to complete the coordinated movement of the upper arm and forearm of the robotic arm. During the working process, based on the assembly of the second spring between the upper arm and forearm of the robotic arm and the assembly of the third spring inside the forearm of the robotic arm, a certain coordinated effect is improved during work, and it has a certain buffering effect, improving the stability during the working process, so that it has a better safety effect during use.

[0013] (2) By coating the insulating layer on the outer side wall of the substrate, a certain insulating protection ability is improved during the working process. At the same time, strengthening components are evenly distributed inside the substrate. The strengthening components are composed of a first diagonal brace, a second diagonal brace, and a connecting rod. The connecting rod is located between the second diagonal brace and the first diagonal brace to form connection and reinforcement, so that the overall service strength is preferably improved during the working process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 Partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the substrate of the present utility model when viewed from above.

[0018] In the figure: 1, eccentric wheel; 2, connecting rod; 3, main body of the wire; 4, wire tube; 5, first movable joint; 6, first spring; 7, first sliding rod; 8, second movable joint; 9, large arm of the robotic arm; 10, third movable joint; 11, second spring; 12, fourth movable joint; 13, small arm of the robotic arm; 14, third spring; 15, fifth movable joint; 16, bucket; 17, sixth movable joint; 18, seventh movable joint; 19, eighth movable joint; 20, substrate; 21, motor; 22, strengthening component; 23, first diagonal strut; 24, second diagonal strut; 25, connecting rod. Specific implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an electric robotic arm of a amusement excavator, including a large arm 9 of the robotic arm, a small arm 13 of the robotic arm, and a substrate 20. A bucket 16 is assembled at the bottom of the small arm 13 of the robotic arm. A fifth movable joint 15 is assembled between the bucket 16 and the small arm 13 of the robotic arm. Three motors 21 are installed at the back end of the substrate 20. An eccentric wheel 1 is installed at the front end of the substrate 20. A connecting rod 2 is connected to the top of the eccentric wheel 1. A main body of the wire 3 is connected above the connecting rod 2. A wire tube 4 is connected to the external position of the main body of the wire 3. The tail end of the wire tube 4 is connected to a platform. A first movable joint 5 is connected between the platform and the large arm 9 of the robotic arm. A first spring 6 is connected to the lower position of the large arm 9 of the robotic arm. A first sliding rod 7 is connected inside the first spring 6. An eighth movable joint 19 is connected between the tail end of the first sliding rod 7 and the platform. A second spring 11 is connected between the large arm 9 and the small arm 13 of the robotic arm.

[0021] A seventh movable joint 18 is assembled at the middle position of the bottom of the small arm 13 of the robotic arm. One end of the second spring 11 is connected to the second spring 11, and the other end of the second spring 11 is connected to the large arm 9 of the robotic arm.

[0022] A third movable joint 10 is assembled at the connection between the large arm 9 of the robotic arm and the second spring 11, and a second movable joint 8 is assembled at the connection between the first sliding rod 7 and the large arm 9 of the robotic arm.

[0023] A third spring 14 is assembled inside the small arm 13 of the robotic arm. A fourth movable joint 12 is assembled at the connection between one end of the third spring 14 and the small arm 13 of the robotic arm, and a sixth movable joint 17 is assembled at the bottom position of the third spring 14.

[0024] An insulating layer is coated on the outer side wall of the substrate 20, and strengthening components 22 are evenly distributed inside the substrate 20.

[0025] The strengthening components 22 include a first diagonal brace 23, a second diagonal brace 24, and a connecting rod 25. The connecting rod 25 is fixed between the second diagonal brace 24 and the connecting rod 25;

[0026] Furthermore, three sets of the eccentric wheels 1 are assembled on the front end face of the substrate 20, and three sets of motors 21 are also assembled on the back end of the substrate 20. Therefore, one motor 21 is adapted to one eccentric wheel 1 to form a transmission operation;

[0027] Furthermore, the connecting rod 25 is fixed between the second diagonal brace 24 and the connecting rod 25. Therefore, the connecting rod 25 enhances the connection stability between the second diagonal brace 24 and the connecting rod 25, thereby improving the strengthening effect;

[0028] Furthermore, similar to the coordinated operation of the first sliding rod 7 and the first spring 6, sliding rods used in conjunction with them are assembled in both the third spring 14 and the second spring 11, and are connected to the movable joints.

[0029] Working principle: First, when the motor 21 is started during operation, it can drive the eccentric wheel 1 to rotate. After the eccentric wheel 1 rotates, the rotational motion is changed into a linear motion through the connecting rod 2. Under the linear motion, the wire-pulling main body 3 is pulled to move. After the wire-pulling main body 3 forms a linear motion, it pulls the first sliding rod 7 to perform a linear motion. The force is released through the first spring 6 to complete the coordinated motion of the large arm 9 and the small arm 13 of the robotic arm. During the working process, due to the second spring 11 assembled between the large arm 9 and the small arm 13 of the robotic arm and the third spring 14 assembled inside the small arm 13, it has a certain coordinated effect during operation. Therefore, after the coordinated motion of the large arm 9 and the small arm 13 of the robotic arm, it can cooperate with the bucket 16 to simulate the normal operation of the excavator.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An electric mechanical arm of an amusement excavator, comprising a mechanical arm upper arm (9), a mechanical arm lower arm (13), and a base plate (20), characterized in that: The bottom of the mechanical arm forearm (13) is equipped with a bucket (16), and a fifth movable joint (15) is installed between the bucket (16) and the mechanical arm forearm (13). The back end of the base plate (20) is equipped with three sets of motors (21). The front end of the base plate (20) is equipped with an eccentric wheel (1), and the top of the eccentric wheel (1) is connected to a connecting rod (2). The top of the connecting rod (2) is connected to a pull wire body (3), and the outer position of the pull wire body (3) is connected to a pull wire. Tube (4), the tail end of the wire pulling tube (4) is connected to a platform, a first movable joint (5) is connected between the platform and the upper arm (9) of the robot arm, a first spring (6) is connected below the upper arm (9) of the robot arm, a first slide bar (7) is connected inside the first spring (6), an eighth movable joint (19) is connected between the tail end of the first slide bar (7) and the platform, and a second spring (11) is connected between the upper arm (9) of the robot arm and the lower arm (13) of the robot arm.

2. The electric mechanical arm of the amusement excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seventh movable joint (18) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the mechanical arm forearm (13), one end of the second spring (11) is connected to the second spring (11), and the other end of the second spring (11) is connected to the mechanical arm upper arm (9).

3. The electric mechanical arm of the amusement excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third movable joint (10) is installed at the connection between the mechanical arm upper arm (9) and the second spring (11), and a second movable joint (8) is installed at the connection between the first sliding rod (7) and the mechanical arm upper arm (9).

4. The electric mechanical arm of the amusement excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third spring (14) is installed in the mechanical arm forearm (13); a fourth movable joint (12) is installed at the connection between one end of the third spring (14) and the mechanical arm forearm (13); and a sixth movable joint (17) is installed at the bottom of the third spring (14).

5. The electric mechanical arm of the amusement excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the substrate (20) is coated with an insulating layer, and the interior of the substrate (20) is evenly distributed with reinforcement components (22).

6. The electric mechanical arm of the amusement excavator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing assembly (22) comprises a first diagonal brace rod (23), a second diagonal brace rod (24), and a connecting rod (25), wherein the connecting rod (25) is fixed between the second diagonal brace rod (24) and the connecting rod (25).