Earthwork accumulation protection device for building earthwork excavation

By using dust-proof cover net with positioning mechanism in construction, the problem of landslide easily by earth accumulation is solved, and the stability and dismantling convenience of cover net are improved.

CN223003789UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20TIANJIN LONGFUXIANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422215359.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, when the earth is piled up at the edge of the foundation pit, landslides are easily caused by factors such as the depth of the foundation pit and rainwater. The existing dust-proof cover net is insufficient and is easily lifted up.

Method used

A soil accumulation protection device for building earth excavation was designed, and a positioning mechanism was installed on it, including positioning connecting plates, positioning sleeves, positioning card plates and positioning cones. Through the cooperation of these components, the stability and disassembly of the dust-proof cover net are improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of the dust-proof cover net, prevents it from being lifted under wind blowing or other external forces, and at the same time realizes convenient disassembly and replacement of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthwork protection devices, and discloses an earthwork accumulation protection device for building earthwork excavation, which comprises a dustproof covering net, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the dustproof covering net, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning connecting plate, and the positioning connecting plate is arranged on the lower side wall surface of the dustproof covering net. A positioning clamping plate capable of limiting is fixedly installed on the upper side wall face of the positioning connecting plate, a positioning sleeve penetrating through the upper wall face and the lower wall face of the dustproof covering net is fixedly installed on the upper side wall face of the dustproof covering net, and the outer wall of the positioning clamping plate is matched with the interior of the positioning sleeve. In the using process, when earth heap needs to be covered and protected, the upper side wall face of the dustproof covering net and the outer wall of the earth heap can be attached together, then the positioning cone is rotated till the positioning cone is in the vertical state position, and then the positioning cone is driven into the earth heap; and the covering stability of the dustproof covering net is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthwork protection devices, in particular to an earthwork accumulation protection device for building earthwork excavation. Background Technique

[0002] During the process of building construction, it is necessary to excavate and build a foundation pit. During the process of excavating and building the foundation pit, a lot of earthwork will be generated. When the earthwork transportation speed cannot keep up with the excavation and construction speed, the excavated earthwork will be piled up on the edge of the foundation pit. However, due to factors such as the depth of the foundation pit and rainy weather, the earthwork on the edge of the foundation pit is prone to landslide into the foundation pit. Therefore, it is necessary to cover and reinforce the earthwork.

[0003] The existing reinforcement method is generally to cover the earthwork with a mesh cloth. When laying the dust-proof covering net, the dust-proof covering net is simply placed on the outer wall of the earthwork pile. If the wind blows, the dust-proof covering net will be lifted, resulting in poor stability during its covering.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an earthwork accumulation protection device for building earthwork excavation. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides an earthwork accumulation protection device for building earthwork excavation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme. An earthwork accumulation protection device for building earthwork excavation includes a dust-proof covering net. A positioning mechanism is arranged on the dust-proof covering net. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning connecting plate. The positioning connecting plate is arranged on the lower side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net. A positioning clamping plate that can be limited is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate. A positioning sleeve that penetrates through its upper and lower wall surfaces is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net. The outer wall of the positioning clamping plate is adapted to the inside of the positioning sleeve, and the outer wall of the positioning clamping plate is movably clamped into the inside of the positioning sleeve. A positioning connecting groove that can be limited is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net. The outer wall of the positioning connecting groove penetrates through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the dust-proof covering net. A positioning connecting rod that can be limited is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate. The outer wall of the positioning connecting rod is adapted to the inside of the positioning connecting groove, and the outer wall of the positioning connecting rod is movably clamped into the inside of the positioning connecting groove. A positioning cone that can be rotated is arranged inside the positioning clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, a matching fixed connecting block is arranged inside the positioning clamping plate. The fixed connecting block is rotatably installed inside the positioning clamping plate. The positioning cone is fixedly installed on the right side wall surface of the fixed connecting block in a detachable manner. Friction sheets for increasing frictional resistance are fixedly installed between the front and rear wall surfaces of the fixed connecting block and the corresponding wall surfaces inside the positioning clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning chute for positioning is provided on the front side wall surface of the positioning sleeve. A positioning block for limiting is arranged inside the positioning chute, and the outer wall of the positioning block movably penetrates through the front side wall surface of the positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the positioning plate and the positioning connecting plate communicate with each other. A connecting sliding rod is movably installed inside the positioning connecting plate. The outer wall of the connecting sliding rod movably penetrates through the front side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate, and a fixed connecting plate is fixedly installed on the rear side wall surface of the connecting sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed connecting plate is arranged in a vertical state. The outer wall of the fixed connecting plate extends into the inside of the positioning plate. The positioning block is fixedly installed on the front side wall surface of the positioning chute. Elastic elements are fixedly installed on the wall surfaces of the fixed connecting plate and the positioning connecting plate cavity close to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting sliding rod movably passes through the inside of the elastic element. The front side wall surface of the positioning block is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is in a state of decreasing from back to front in sequence.

[0012] The utility model provides an earthwork stacking protection device for building earthwork excavation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For the earthwork stacking protection device for building earthwork excavation, during the use of the utility model, when it is necessary to cover and protect the earthwork heap, the upper side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net can be attached to the outer wall of the earthwork heap, and then the positioning cone is rotated until the positioning cone is in a vertical state, and then the positioning cone is nailed into the earthwork heap to improve the stability of the dust-proof covering net during covering. In addition, the dust-proof covering net can be pulled downward until the positioning connecting rod and the positioning connecting groove are separated, and at the same time, the positioning sleeve and the positioning plate are separated, realizing the disassembly of the positioning block, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement.

[0014] 2. For the earthwork stacking protection device used in building earthwork excavation, during the use of this utility model, by pressing the connecting slide rod backward, the fixed connecting plate starts to move backward, and the positioning block will move backward until it separates from the positioning chute. At this time, the positioning connecting plate can be pulled downward to separate it from the dust-proof covering net. Limitation can be carried out between the positioning chute and the positioning block to improve the stability when the dust-proof covering net is connected to the positioning connecting plate. When connecting the dust-proof covering net and the positioning connecting plate, during the process of inserting the positioning card plate into the positioning sleeve, the inclined surface of the positioning block contacts the inner wall of the positioning sleeve, and the positioning block is forced to move backward. The fixed connecting plate drives the connecting slide rod to move backward, and the elastic element will be stretched. Until the positioning block moves to the position of the positioning chute, the elastic element will contract and return to its original state. The positioning block will move forward and be inserted into the positioning chute. Without manually operating the connecting slide rod, the connection between the positioning chute and the positioning block can be realized, which is convenient for the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the whole of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B;

[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the positioning connecting plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a sectional three-dimensional view of the connecting card plate of this utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1. Dust-proof covering net; 2. Positioning connecting plate; 3. Positioning sleeve; 4. Positioning card plate; 5. Positioning connecting rod; 6. Positioning connecting groove; 7. Fixed connecting block; 8. Positioning cone; 9. Friction plate; 10. Connecting slide rod; 11. Positioning chute; 12. Positioning block; 13. Fixed connecting plate; 14. Elastic element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Embodiment 1: An earthwork stacking protection device for building earthwork excavation, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, it includes a dust-proof covering net 1, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the dust-proof covering net 1. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning connecting plate 2. The positioning connecting plate 2 is arranged on the lower side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net 1. A positioning card plate 4 for limiting is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate 2. A positioning sleeve 3 penetrating through its upper and lower wall surfaces is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net 1. The outer wall of the positioning card plate 4 is adapted to the inside of the positioning sleeve 3. The outer wall of the positioning card plate 4 is movably inserted into the inside of the positioning sleeve 3. A positioning connection groove 6 for limiting is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net 1. The outer wall of the positioning connection groove 6 penetrates through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the dust-proof covering net 1. A positioning connecting rod 5 for limiting is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate 2. The outer wall of the positioning connecting rod 5 is adapted to the inside of the positioning connection groove 6. The outer wall of the positioning connecting rod 5 is movably inserted into the inside of the positioning connection groove 6. A positioning cone 8 that can rotate is arranged inside the positioning card plate 4.

[0022] During the use of this utility model, when it is necessary to cover and protect the earthwork heap, the upper side wall surface of the dust-proof covering net 1 can be attached to the outer wall of the earthwork heap. Then rotate the positioning cone 8 until the positioning cone 8 is in a vertical state, and then drive the positioning cone 8 into the inside of the earthwork heap to improve the stability of the dust-proof covering net 1 during covering. In addition, the dust-proof covering net 1 can be pulled downward until the positioning connecting rod 5 and the positioning connection groove 6 are separated, and at the same time, the positioning sleeve 3 and the positioning card plate 4 are separated, realizing the disassembly of the positioning block 12.

[0023] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a matching fixed connecting block 7 is arranged inside the positioning card plate 4. The fixed connecting block 7 is rotatably installed inside the positioning card plate 4. The positioning cone 8 is fixedly installed on the right side wall surface of the fixed connecting block 7 in a detachable manner. Friction sheets 9 for increasing the frictional resistance are fixedly installed between the front and rear wall surfaces of the fixed connecting block 7 and the corresponding wall surfaces inside the positioning card plate 4.

[0024] A positioning sliding groove 11 for positioning is opened on the front side wall surface of the positioning sleeve 3. A positioning block 12 for limiting is arranged inside the positioning sliding groove 11. The outer wall of the positioning block 12 movably penetrates through the front side wall surface of the positioning card plate 4.

[0025] The inside of the positioning card plate 4 and the positioning connecting plate 2 communicate with each other. A connecting sliding rod 10 is movably installed inside the positioning connecting plate 2. The outer wall of the connecting sliding rod 10 movably penetrates through the front side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate 2. A fixed connecting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall surface of the connecting sliding rod 10.

[0026] The fixed connecting plate 13 is arranged in a vertical state. The outer wall of the fixed connecting plate 13 extends into the interior of the positioning clamping plate 4. The positioning clamping block 12 is fixedly installed on the front side wall surface of the positioning sliding groove 11. Elastic elements 14 are fixedly installed on the wall surfaces of the fixed connecting plate 13 and the positioning connecting plate 2 that are close to each other in the cavity.

[0027] The outer wall of the connecting sliding rod 10 movably passes through the interior of the elastic element 14. The front side wall surface of the positioning clamping block 12 is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is in a state of decreasing successively from back to front.

[0028] During the use of this utility model, by pressing the connecting sliding rod 10 backward, the fixed connecting plate 13 starts to move backward, and the positioning clamping block 12 will move backward until it separates from the positioning sliding groove 11. At this time, the positioning connecting plate 2 can be pulled downward to separate it from the dust-proof covering net 1. Limitation can be carried out between the positioning sliding groove 11 and the positioning clamping block 12 to improve the stability when the dust-proof covering net 1 and the positioning connecting plate 2 are connected. When connecting the dust-proof covering net 1 and the positioning connecting plate 2, during the process of clamping the positioning clamping plate 4 into the interior of the positioning sleeve 3, the inclined surface of the positioning clamping block 12 contacts the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 3, and the positioning clamping block 12 is forced to move backward. The fixed connecting plate 13 drives the connecting sliding rod 10 to move backward, and the elastic element 14 will be stretched. Until the positioning clamping block 12 moves to the position of the positioning sliding groove 11, the elastic element 14 will contract and return to its original state, and the positioning clamping block 12 will move forward and be clamped into the interior of the positioning sliding groove 11. Without manually operating the connecting sliding rod 10, the connection between the positioning sliding groove 11 and the positioning clamping block 12 can be realized.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, this utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of this utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for protecting earthwork accumulation during construction earthwork excavation, comprising a dustproof covering net (1), characterized in that: The dustproof covering net (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprising a positioning connecting plate (2), the positioning connecting plate (2) being arranged on the lower side wall surface of the dustproof covering net (1), a positioning clamping plate (4) capable of limiting position being fixedly mounted on the upper side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate (2), a positioning sleeve (3) penetrating the upper and lower wall surfaces of the dustproof covering net (1) being fixedly mounted on the upper side wall surface of the dustproof covering net (1), the outer wall of the positioning clamping plate (4) being adapted to the interior of the positioning sleeve (3), the outer wall of the positioning clamping plate (4) being movably clamped into the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (3) Inside, a positioning connection groove (6) capable of being limited is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the dustproof covering net (1), the outer wall of the positioning connection groove (6) penetrates the upper and lower wall surfaces of the dustproof covering net (1), a positioning connection rod (5) capable of being limited is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the positioning connection plate (2), the outer wall of the positioning connection rod (5) is adapted to the inside of the positioning connection groove (6), the outer wall of the positioning connection rod (5) is movably inserted into the inside of the positioning connection groove (6), and a rotatable positioning cone is arranged inside the positioning clamping plate (4).

2. The earthwork accumulation protection device for construction earthwork excavation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A matching fixed connecting block (7) is arranged inside the positioning card plate (4), and the fixed connecting block (7) is rotatably mounted inside the positioning card plate (4). The positioning cone (8) is fixedly mounted on the right wall surface of the fixed connecting block (7) in a detachable manner. Friction plates (9) for increasing friction resistance are fixedly mounted between the front and rear wall surfaces of the fixed connecting block (7) and the corresponding wall surfaces inside the positioning card plate (4).

3. The earthwork accumulation protection device for construction earthwork excavation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front wall surface of the positioning sleeve (3) is provided with a positioning slot (11) for positioning, and a positioning block (12) for limiting is arranged inside the positioning slot (11), and the outer wall of the positioning block (12) movably penetrates the front wall surface of the positioning card plate (4).

4. The earthwork accumulation protection device for construction earthwork excavation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The interiors of the positioning card plate (4) and the positioning connecting plate (2) are interconnected, a connecting slide bar (10) is movably installed inside the positioning connecting plate (2), the outer wall of the connecting slide bar (10) movably penetrates the front side wall surface of the positioning connecting plate (2), and a fixed connecting plate (13) is fixedly installed on the rear side wall surface of the connecting slide bar (10).

5. The earthwork accumulation protection device for construction earthwork excavation according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixed connecting plate (13) is arranged in a vertical state, and the outer wall of the fixed connecting plate (13) extends to the internal positioning block (12) of the positioning card plate (4) and is fixedly installed on the front side wall surface of the positioning slide groove (11), and the adjacent wall surfaces in the cavity of the fixed connecting plate (13) and the positioning connecting plate (2) are fixedly installed with an elastic element (14).

6. The earthwork accumulation protection device for construction earthwork excavation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting slide rod (10) moves through the interior of the elastic element (14), and the front side wall surface of the positioning block (12) is an inclined surface, which is in a state of decreasing from the back to the front.