Anti-explosion intelligent variable-frequency water-cooling air conditioner
By integrating the driving fan of explosion-proof water-cooled air conditioner with the motor of the air outlet and adopting an explosion-proof design, the problem of explosion-proof water-cooled air conditioner motor being easily damaged in explosive gas environments is solved, and the service life and explosion-proof performance of the product are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421487975.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
When Explosion-proof water-cooled air conditioners adjust the direction of the air outlet, the motor is easily damaged due to the working environment, which affects its service life.
The motor driving fan and air outlet are integrated to achieve the explosion-proof effect of the two sets of motors. Through the design of transmission components and explosion-proof shells, the motor operates normally in an explosive gas environment.
The explosion-proof intelligent frequency conversion water-cooled air conditioner used in explosive gas environments is realized, which improves the service life and explosion-proof performance of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN223005072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Common air conditioners can achieve a good cooling effect under the action of refrigerants and refrigerators. With the increasing requirements for environmental protection and energy conservation, water-cooled air conditioners have gradually become popular. The working principle of water-cooled air conditioners is mainly based on the cooling effect of water evaporation. In places containing explosive gas mixtures, such as production workshops, control rooms, laboratories, warehouses, gas stations and other places, there are certain requirements for the explosion-proof performance of water-cooled air conditioners.
[0003] At present, explosion-proof water-cooled air conditioners commonly used in factories, workshops and other places will take certain explosion-proof measures on the internal fan motor to ensure the normal operation of the water-cooled air conditioner. However, when the place of use is large, the air outlet of the water-cooled air conditioner needs to swing so that the cooled air can be blown to a larger range. The realization of this function is based on another motor dedicated to controlling the swing of the air outlet. Because of the limited space of the installation location, this motor often lacks explosion-proof treatment. Using it in a place containing explosive gas mixtures may cause damage to the motor and affect the overall use of the water-cooled air conditioner. For this reason, it is necessary to design an explosion-proof water-cooled air conditioner that is more suitable for use in the working environment of explosion-proof equipment, has stable performance, and has a long product life, so as to solve the problem that the motor of the explosion-proof water-cooled air conditioner is easily damaged due to the working environment when adjusting the direction of the air outlet. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the background technology, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner, which integrates the motors driving the fan and the air outlet to achieve the explosion-proof effect of the two sets of motors without affecting the steering function of the air outlet, thereby improving the product life.
[0005] To this end, the utility model is implemented by adopting the following technical scheme: an explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner, including an air conditioner body, in which an air outlet assembly and a fan are installed, the air outlet assembly includes a shutter assembly, a transmission assembly and an explosion-proof motor group, the explosion-proof motor group includes a drive motor, an oscillating motor and an explosion-proof casing, the drive motor and the oscillating motor are installed in the explosion-proof casing, the front end of the drive motor is connected to the fan drive, the oscillating motor is connected to the louver assembly through the transmission assembly, after starting the oscillating motor, the oscillating motor drives the blades of the louver assembly to swing and deflect through the transmission assembly.
[0006] Further, the transmission assembly includes a motor drive shaft, a gear transmission mechanism, and an eccentric transmission member. The bottom end of the motor drive shaft passes through the explosion-proof housing of the explosion-proof motor set and is connected to the swing motor. The top end of the motor drive shaft is connected to the input end of the gear transmission mechanism. The output end of the gear transmission mechanism is connected to the eccentric transmission member through an output shaft. The eccentric transmission member drives the louver assembly to move reciprocally in a straight line, causing the blades of the louver assembly to swing.
[0007] Further, the louver assembly includes a connecting rod and a plurality of blades. The blades are connected to the connecting rod. The connecting rod is provided with a transmission groove. The bottom of the eccentric transmission member is placed in the transmission groove. When the motor drive shaft rotates, it is transmitted to the gear transmission mechanism and then transmitted by the gear transmission mechanism to the output shaft to drive the eccentric transmission member to rotate in the transmission groove, causing the connecting rod to move reciprocally in a straight line, thereby driving the swing of the blades.
[0008] Further, the gear transmission mechanism is composed of a plurality of gears. The plurality of gears include an input gear, a transmission gear, and an output gear. The plurality of gears mesh with each other.
[0009] Further, an opening is provided at the upper end of the position of the swing motor in the explosion-proof housing. The opening is connected to a threaded flameproof joint surface. The motor drive shaft passes through the threaded flameproof joint surface and is connected to the swing motor.
[0010] Further, the air conditioner body includes an air conditioner housing and a base. The air outlet assembly is installed in the air conditioner housing. The explosion-proof motor set is fixed in the air conditioner housing through a motor seat.
[0011] Further, the explosion-proof housing is composed of a front cover, a housing body, and a rear cover. A motor mounting bracket is provided inside the rear cover. The swing motor is arranged on the motor mounting bracket. The drive motor is arranged inside the housing body. The drive shaft at the front end of the drive motor passes through the front cover and is connected to the fan.
[0012] Further, the explosion-proof housing is provided with a plurality of explosion-proof reinforcing ribs. The explosion-proof reinforcing ribs are strip-shaped protrusions.
[0013] After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects are as follows:
[0014] This explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner deletes the motor separately used to drive the swing of the air conditioner louvers, combines it with the motor that drives the fan blades to form a motor set, extends a transmission rod at the position of the small motor and connects it to the transmission rod that controls the swing of the louvers through a gear structure, so that the small motor can drive the swing of the louvers. The motor housing is designed as an explosion-proof motor housing, making the combined motor meet the standard GB / T3836 and having good flameproof performance and corrosion resistance. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The present utility model has the following drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 Side sectional view of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner;
[0017] Figure 2 Front structural schematic diagram of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner;
[0018] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the motor base of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner;
[0019] Figure 4 Sectional view of the explosion-proof motor of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner;
[0020] Figure 5 For the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram at position A;
[0021] Figure 6 Front view of the rear cover of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner;
[0022] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the transmission groove on the main shaft of the shutter blade of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner;
[0023] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the fixed connection of the input end of the transmission component of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner;
[0024] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the split structure of the input end of the transmission component of the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1, fan; 2, swing motor; 3, drive motor; 4, housing; 5, rear cover; 6, motor drive shaft; 7, output shaft; 8, gear transmission mechanism; 9, rotating shaft; 10, motor base; 11, air conditioner base; 12, air conditioner box; 13, threaded flameproof joint surface; 14, explosion-proof reinforcing rib; 15, connecting rod; 16, transmission groove; 17, eccentric transmission member; 18, groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, details the specific implementation manners, structures, features and their effects of the present invention as follows.
[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model includes an air conditioner body, and is characterized in that: an air outlet assembly and a fan 1 are installed in the air conditioner body. The air outlet assembly includes a louver assembly, a transmission assembly, and an explosion-proof motor group. The explosion-proof motor group includes a driving motor 3, a swing motor 2, and an explosion-proof housing. The driving motor 3 and the swing motor 2 are installed in the explosion-proof housing. The front end of the driving motor 3 is drivingly connected to the fan 1. The swing motor 2 is connected to the louver through the transmission assembly. After the swing motor 2 is started, the swing motor 2 drives the blades of the louver assembly to swing and deflect through the transmission assembly.
[0028] The transmission assembly includes a motor transmission shaft 6, a gear transmission mechanism 8, and an eccentric transmission member 17. The bottom end of the motor transmission shaft 6 passes through the explosion-proof housing of the explosion-proof motor group and is connected to the swing motor 2. The top end of the motor transmission shaft 6 is connected to the input end of the gear transmission mechanism 8. The output end of the gear transmission mechanism 8 is connected to the eccentric transmission member 17 through an output shaft 7. The gear transmission mechanism 8 is composed of multiple gears. The gear transmission mechanism 8 includes an input gear, a transmission gear, and an output gear. The motor transmission shaft drives the input gear to rotate, and the multiple gears mesh with each other. The input gear drives the output gear to rotate through the transmission gear, and drives one end of the output shaft 7 and the eccentric transmission member 17 to rotate. Specifically, the input gear is provided with an input end, and the motor transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the input end of the input gear (refer to the appendix Figure 7 ), or the motor transmission shaft is connected to the input end of the input gear through an input shaft (refer to the appendix Figure 8 ). The output gear has an output end, and the eccentric transmission member 17 is connected to the output end of the output gear through the output shaft 7. Among them, the output shaft and the eccentric transmission member can be an integral eccentric transmission shaft, or the output shaft and the eccentric transmission member are of a split structure. A groove 18 is provided at the top of the eccentric transmission member 17, and one end of the output shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the transmission member 17 through the groove 18, and the other end of the output shaft is connected to the output end of the output gear.
[0029] The louver assembly includes a connecting rod and a plurality of blades sequentially connected to the connecting rod. The blades are respectively connected to the connecting rod 15 through a rotating shaft 9. A transmission groove 16 is provided on the connecting rod 15. The bottom of the eccentric transmission member 17 is placed in the transmission groove 16. When the motor transmission shaft 6 rotates, it is transmitted to the gear transmission mechanism 8, and is transmitted by the gear transmission mechanism 8 to the output shaft 7 to drive the eccentric transmission member 17 to rotate in the transmission groove 16, so that the connecting rod 15 makes a reciprocating linear motion, thereby driving the swing of the blades.
[0030] An opening is provided at the upper end of the position of the swing motor 2 in the explosion-proof housing. The opening is connected to a threaded flameproof joint surface 13. The motor transmission shaft 6 passes through the threaded flameproof joint surface 13 and is connected to the swing motor 2.
[0031] The air conditioner body includes an air conditioner box 12 and a base 11. The air outlet assembly is installed inside the air conditioner box 12, and the explosion-proof motor set is fixed inside the air conditioner box 12 through a motor base 10. The motor base 10 is arranged on one side of the air conditioner box 12 near the air outlet.
[0032] The explosion-proof housing consists of a front cover, a housing, and a rear cover 5. A motor mounting bracket is provided inside the rear cover 5. The swing motor 2 is arranged on the motor mounting bracket, and the driving motor 3 is arranged inside the housing. The front-end drive shaft of the driving motor 3 passes through the front cover and is connected to the fan 1.
[0033] After adopting the above technical solution, after confirming that the water and electricity preparations for the water-cooled air conditioner are completed, turn on the power of the water-cooled air conditioner, start the driving motor 3 in the explosion-proof housing 4. The driving motor 3 drives the fan 1 to rotate, absorbs the hot air into the water-cooled air conditioner, and after being cooled by the cooling system of the water-cooled air conditioner, blows out from the other end. According to the indoor air circulation situation, adjust the air volume of the water-cooled air conditioner, and turn on the swing function of the louvers according to the working environment requirements. At this time, the swing motor 2 at the rear cover of the housing starts, the swing motor 2 drives the motor transmission shaft 6 to rotate, the motor transmission shaft 6 drives the gear transmission mechanism 8 to operate. After being transmitted through the input gear, the transmission gear, and the output gear in sequence, the output shaft 7 rotates. The output shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the eccentric transmission member 17, driving the eccentric transmission member 17 to rotate around the output shaft 7 as the axis. The lower part of the eccentric transmission member 17 begins to rotate around the center of the circle. When the eccentric transmission member 17 turns to one side, the transmission slot 16 on the louver connecting rod 15 also offsets to the same side as the eccentric transmission member 17. The elliptical design of the transmission slot 16 gives the eccentric transmission member 17 space to move in the up and down directions when rotating, enabling the connecting rod 15 of the louver to reciprocate only in the left and right directions, driving the louver blades to swing left and right around the louver rotating shaft 9, thereby realizing the swing function of the air outlet of the water-cooled air conditioner. In this solution, the originally externally placed motor and the driving motor separately used to drive the louver swing are assembled into one motor, and the combined motor is explosion-proof treated to meet the standard GB / T3836, so that the explosion-proof intelligent variable-frequency water-cooled air conditioner can ensure the normal operation of the two groups of motors in a workplace containing explosive gas mixtures and improve the service life of the product.
[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to make equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical content of the present invention, any brief modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner includes an air conditioner body, which is characterized by: An air outlet assembly and a fan are installed in the air conditioner body. The air outlet assembly includes a louver assembly, a transmission assembly and an explosion-proof motor group. The explosion-proof motor group includes a drive motor, an oscillating motor and an explosion-proof casing. The drive motor and the oscillating motor are installed in the explosion-proof casing. The front end of the drive motor is connected to the fan drive. The oscillating motor is connected to the louver assembly through the transmission assembly. After starting the oscillating motor, the oscillating motor drives the blades of the louver assembly to swing and deflect through the transmission assembly.
2. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a motor transmission shaft, a gear transmission mechanism and an eccentric transmission member. The bottom end of the motor transmission shaft passes through the explosion-proof casing of the explosion-proof motor group and is connected to the shaking motor. The top end of the motor transmission shaft is connected to the input end of the gear transmission mechanism. The output end of the gear transmission mechanism is connected to the eccentric transmission member through the output shaft. The eccentric transmission member drives the louver assembly to reciprocate in a straight line so that the blades of the louver assembly swing.
3. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The shutter assembly includes a connecting rod and a plurality of blades connected to the connecting rod in sequence. The connecting rod is provided with a transmission groove, and the bottom of the eccentric transmission member is placed in the transmission groove. When the motor transmission shaft rotates, it is transmitted to the gear transmission mechanism, and then transmitted to the output shaft by the gear transmission mechanism to drive the eccentric transmission member to rotate in the transmission groove, so that the connecting rod reciprocates in a straight line, thereby driving the blades to swing.
4. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gear transmission mechanism is composed of a plurality of gears, including an input gear, a transmission gear and an output gear, and the plurality of gears are meshed with each other.
5. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: An opening is provided at the upper end of the oscillating motor position in the explosion-proof housing, and the opening is connected to the threaded explosion-proof joint surface. The motor transmission shaft passes through the threaded explosion-proof joint surface and is connected to the oscillating motor.
6. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The air conditioner body comprises an air conditioner box and a base, the air outlet assembly is installed in the air conditioner box, and the explosion-proof motor unit is fixed in the air conditioner box through a motor base.
7. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The explosion-proof housing is composed of a front cover, a shell and a rear cover. A motor mounting frame is arranged in the rear cover. The shaking motor is arranged on the motor mounting frame. The driving motor is arranged in the shell. The driving shaft at the front end of the driving motor passes through the front cover and is connected to the fan.
8. The explosion-proof intelligent variable frequency water-cooled air conditioner according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The explosion-proof housing is provided with a plurality of explosion-proof reinforcing ribs, and the explosion-proof reinforcing ribs are strip-shaped protrusions.