Adjustable profile measuring instrument

By designing an adjustable profile measuring instrument, the problem that existing optical profile instruments are not convenient for disassembly and assembly and maintenance, and cannot automatically rotate the optically measured items, which realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of the main body of the optically measured equipment and the automatic rotation of the optically measured items, improving the accuracy and efficiency of measurement.

CN223005503UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422248934.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing optical profiler is not convenient for disassembly and assembly and maintenance, and cannot automatically rotate the light-measuring items, resulting in incomplete measurement and low efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable profile measuring instrument including a base, a lifting device, a transverse shift device, a mounting frame and a body of the optical measuring device is designed. Through the coordination of the installation frame and bumps, the stable installation and rapid disassembly of the main body of the optical measurement equipment is achieved; through the rotation mechanism and placement device, the automatic rotation of the optical measurement items is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the maintenance convenience and measurement accuracy of the main body of the optical measurement equipment, realizes the automatic rotation of the optical measurement items, and improves the comprehensiveness and efficiency of measurement.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable profile measuring instrument, belongs to the technical field of optical profile instruments, and aims to solve the problems that a main body cannot be quickly and efficiently maintained due to inconvenience in disassembly and assembly and an optical measurement object cannot be automatically rotated and measured according to a measurement process. Comprising a base, a lifting device, a transverse moving device, a mounting frame and an optical measurement equipment body, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and used for limiting the optical measurement equipment body, a placing device is fixedly connected to the upper portion of a moving block, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the placing device and the moving block and used for rotationally adjusting the placing device; according to the utility model, the mounting frame is matched with the convex block arranged on the optical measurement equipment main body, so that the optical measurement equipment main body can be conveniently and stably mounted, and meanwhile, the mounting mechanism is arranged on the optical measurement equipment main body, so that the optical measurement equipment main body can be conveniently, quickly and efficiently disassembled and assembled, and further, the optical measurement equipment main body can be conveniently maintained and cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of optical profilometers, and particularly relates to an adjustable profilometer. Background Art

[0002] An optical profilometer is a detection instrument used for sub-nanometer measurement of the surfaces of various precision devices. It is based on the principle of white light interference technology, combined with a precision Z-direction scanning module, 3D modeling algorithms, etc. to perform non-contact scanning on the device surface and establish a surface 3D image. The system software processes and analyzes the 3D image of the device surface, and obtains 2D and 3D parameters reflecting the surface quality of the device, so as to realize the 3D measurement of the device surface topography.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a 3D optical profilometer with convenient light measurement adjustment, the patent publication number of which is CN221198348U. The above patent includes a main body, a light measurement port and a base. The lower end of the main body is provided with a light measurement port. A moving plate is arranged outside the main body. One side of the moving plate is connected to a first connecting block by welding. A first lead screw is movably connected inside the first connecting block. One end of the first lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of a first motor. A second motor is connected inside the base by welding. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of a second lead screw. The second lead screw passes through and is movably connected to a second connecting block. The second connecting block is connected to the lower end of the placement table by welding. The user only needs to adjust the height of the main body through the control part to expand the light measurement range of the light measurement port, and at the same time, the placement table can be adjusted to change the position of the light measurement object, which is convenient for light measurement. However, there are still the following deficiencies in actual use: From the actual situation, the device is not convenient for disassembling and assembling the main body. During the use process, the main body needs to clean and maintain its light measurement port regularly to improve the accuracy of its light measurement process. Its inconvenience in disassembly and assembly results in the inability to quickly and efficiently maintain the main body, thereby reducing the use convenience of the device. At the same time, during the process of contour measurement of the light measurement object, it is impossible to perform automatic rotation work according to the measurement process, and thus it is impossible to complete the measurement work comprehensively and efficiently, reducing the practicality of the device.

[0004] Therefore, an adjustable profilometer is needed to solve the problems in the prior art that it is not convenient for disassembly and assembly, resulting in the inability to quickly and efficiently maintain the main body, and the inability to perform automatic rotation measurement on the light measurement object according to the measurement process. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable profilometer to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An adjustable profile measuring instrument, comprising a base, a lifting device, a transverse movement device, a mounting frame and an optical measuring device main body. The lifting device is fixedly installed at the rear side of the base. The transverse movement device is arranged on the base. The mounting frame is arranged above the base through the lifting device. An installation groove is formed inside the mounting frame. A convex block is provided on the surface of the optical measuring device main body corresponding to the installation groove. The optical measuring device main body is slidably arranged inside the mounting frame through the convex block. An installation mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame for limiting the optical measuring device main body. A moving block is slidably connected to the inner threaded rod of the transverse movement device on the base. A placing device is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving block. A rotating mechanism is arranged between the placing device and the moving block for rotating and adjusting the placing device.

[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing device. The bottom end of the connecting shaft is rotatably installed with a bearing seat and fixedly installed on the upper part of the moving block. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft. A rack is fixedly connected to the base on the outer side of the gear.

[0008] It should be noted in the solution that there are two racks. The two racks are symmetrically arranged about the center on the base. The two racks are arranged at intervals.

[0009] Furthermore, it is worth noting that the installation mechanism includes a support plate. The support plate is slidably arranged inside the mounting frame matching the inner side of the mounting frame. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the support plate. Matching positioning ports are arranged on the mounting frame and the lifting device corresponding to the rear side of the positioning rod. A first spring is sleeved outside the positioning rod at the rear side of the support plate. The positioning rod is slidably arranged in the positioning port.

[0010] Even further, it is necessary to note that the installation mechanism further includes two installation ports. The two installation ports are symmetrically opened on the mounting frame from left to right and are arranged in front of the convex block. A blocking block is penetrated and slidably arranged in the installation port. The blocking block is slidably arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame with a sliding rod. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame. A second spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod and is arranged on one side outside the blocking block. A pulling block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blocking block.

[0011] As a preferred implementation manner, the blocking block penetrates through the installation port to the inside of the mounting frame and is arranged in front of the convex block.

[0012] As a preferred implementation manner, there are two sliding rods arranged on the blocking block and spaced up and down. The two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the blocking block and the sliding rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the adjustable profile measuring instrument provided by the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) By means of the installation frame cooperating with the bumps provided on the main body of the optical measurement device, it is convenient to carry out stable installation work. At the same time, through the installation mechanism provided thereon, it is convenient to quickly and efficiently realize the disassembly and assembly process of the main body of the optical measurement device, thereby facilitating the maintenance and cleaning of the main body of the optical measurement device to improve its accuracy in measurement work.

[0015] (2) Through the rotation mechanism provided, in cooperation with the placement of the optical measurement item by the placement device, when the optical measurement work is carried out on it by the main body of the optical measurement device, the automatic rotation work of the optical measurement item can be realized through the moving measurement work of the transverse movement device, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the optical measurement process and the measurement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a split structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotation mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, lifting device; 3, transverse movement device; 4, installation frame; 401, installation groove; 5, main body of the optical measurement device; 501, bump; 6, installation mechanism; 601, support plate; 602, positioning rod; 603, positioning port; 604, first spring; 605, installation port; 606, stop block; 607, sliding rod; 608, second spring; 609, pulling block; 7, placement device; 701, moving block; 8, rotation mechanism; 801, connecting shaft; 802, bearing seat; 803, gear; 804, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides an adjustable profile measuring instrument, which includes a base 1, a lifting device 2, a transverse movement device 3, a mounting frame 4 and an optical measuring device main body 5. The lifting device 2 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the base 1. The transverse movement device 3 is arranged on the base 1. The mounting frame 4 is arranged above the base 1 through the lifting device 2. An installation groove 401 is formed inside the mounting frame 4. A convex block 501 is arranged on the surface of the optical measuring device main body 5 corresponding to the installation groove 401. The optical measuring device main body 5 is slidably arranged inside the mounting frame 4 through the convex block 501. An installation mechanism 6 is arranged on the mounting frame 4 to limit the optical measuring device main body 5. A moving block 701 is slidably connected to the threaded rod inside the transverse movement device 3 on the base 1. A placing device 7 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving block 701. A rotating mechanism 8 is arranged between the placing device 7 and the moving block 701 to rotate and adjust the placing device 7.

[0023] By operating the lifting device 2, it is convenient to adjust the height position of the optical measuring device main body 5, and then it is convenient to adjust the optical measurement according to the optical measuring object placed on the placing device 7. At the same time, by operating the transverse movement device 3, it is convenient to drive the moving block 701 to slide on the base 1 through the threaded rod. While the moving block 701 slides, the placing device 7 is driven to slide on the base 1, and then the optical measuring object moves, so as to facilitate the optical measurement work. The lifting device 2, the transverse movement device 3, the mounting frame 4, the optical measuring device main body 5 and the placing device 7 have been specifically disclosed in the patent with the patent publication number CN221198348U, and will not be elaborated here too much.

[0024] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , it is specifically noted that the rotating mechanism 8 includes a connecting shaft 801. The connecting shaft 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing device 7. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 801 is rotatably installed with a bearing seat 802 and fixedly installed on the upper part of the moving block 701. A gear 803 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 801. A rack 804 is fixedly connected to the base 1 outside the gear 803. There are two racks 804, and the two racks 804 are symmetrically arranged about the center on the base 1, and the two racks 804 are arranged at intervals.

[0025] During use, when the gear 803 meshes with the rack 804 during the movement of the moving block 701, the gear 803 will be rotated to drive the connecting shaft 801 to rotate, and then the placing device 7 will be rotated, so that the optical measuring object will be rotated, and then it is convenient to perform a comprehensive optical measurement work through the optical measuring device main body 5. When running to the other rack 804, through the meshing of the rack 804 and the gear 803, the gear 803 will be driven to rotate in the reverse direction, and then the optical measuring object on the placing device 7 will be rotated in the reverse direction to return to the original position, so that the optical measuring device main body 5 can further perform optical measurement work on it, and then improve the accuracy of the optical measurement work.

[0026] According to the above working process, it can be known that: through the rotation mechanism 8 provided, in cooperation with the placement device 7 for placing the optical measurement object, when the optical measurement work is carried out on it by the optical measurement equipment main body 5, the automatic rotation work of the optical measurement object can be realized through the movement measurement work of the transverse movement device 3, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the optical measurement process and improving the measurement efficiency.

[0027] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is worth specifically explaining that the installation mechanism 6 includes a support plate 601. The support plate 601 is slidably arranged in the installation frame 4 in a matching manner and is arranged inside the installation frame 4. A positioning rod 602 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate 601. A matching positioning port 603 is provided on the rear side of the positioning rod 602 corresponding to the installation frame 4 and the lifting device 2. A first spring 604 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 602 on the rear side of the support plate 601, and the positioning rod 602 is slidably arranged in the positioning port 603.

[0028] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is worth specifically explaining that the installation mechanism 6 further includes two installation ports 605. The two installation ports 605 are symmetrically arranged left and right on the installation frame 4 and are arranged in front of the convex block 501. A block 606 is penetrated and slidably arranged in the installation port 605. A sliding rod 607 is slidably arranged outside the block 606 on the installation frame 4. The sliding rod 607 is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation frame 4. A second spring 608 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 607 and is arranged on the outer side of the block 606. A pull block 609 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the block 606. The block 606 penetrates through the installation port 605 to the inside of the installation frame 4 and is arranged in front of the convex block 501. There are two sliding rods 607 arranged on the block 606 and are arranged at intervals up and down. Both ends of the second spring 608 are connected to the block 606 and the sliding rod 607 respectively.

[0029] During use, by pulling the pull block 609, the block 606 slides on the sliding rod 607 to squeeze the second spring 608, so that the block 606 slides to release the limit on the front part of the optical measurement equipment main body 5. Furthermore, under the elastic force of the first spring 604, the support plate 601 ejects the optical measurement equipment main body 5, so as to facilitate taking out and disassembling the optical measurement equipment main body 5 from the inside of the installation frame 4, so as to facilitate maintenance and cleaning, and improve the practicability of the device.

[0030] This solution has the following working process: When this device is in use, the lifting device 2 operates to facilitate the adjustment of the height position of the optical measurement device main body 5, and thus facilitate the optical measurement according to the optical measurement object placed on the placement device 7. At the same time, the transverse movement device 3 operates to facilitate the sliding of the moving block 701 on the base 1 driven by the threaded rod. While the moving block 701 slides, it drives the placement device 7 to slide on the base 1, thereby moving the optical measurement object to facilitate the optical measurement work. At the same time, during the movement of the moving block 701, when the gear 803 meshes with the rack 804, the gear 803 will rotate to drive the connecting shaft 801 to rotate, and then the placement device 7 will rotate, so that the optical measurement object rotates, and thus facilitate the comprehensive optical measurement work through the optical measurement device main body 5. When it runs to the rack 804 on the other side, the rack 804 meshes with the gear 803, which will drive the gear 803 to rotate in the reverse direction, and then the optical measurement object on the placement device 7 will rotate in the reverse direction and return to its original position, so that the optical measurement device main body 5 can further perform optical measurement work on it, thereby improving the accuracy of the optical measurement work. And by pulling the pull block 609, the stop block 606 slides on the slide rod 607 to squeeze the second spring 608, so that the stop block 606 slides to release the front limit of the optical measurement device main body 5. Then, under the elastic force of the first spring 604, the support plate 601 pushes out the optical measurement device main body 5, so as to facilitate the removal and disassembly of the optical measurement device main body 5 from the inside of the installation frame 4, so as to facilitate maintenance and cleaning and improve the practicality of the device.

[0031] In summary: By setting the rotating mechanism 8 and cooperating with the placement of the optical measurement object by the placement device 7, when performing optical measurement work on it through the optical measurement device main body 5, the automatic rotation work of the optical measurement object can be realized through the movement measurement work of the transverse movement device 3, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the optical measurement process and the measurement efficiency. Through the installation frame 4 cooperating with the convex block 501 provided on the optical measurement device main body 5, it is convenient to carry out stable installation work. At the same time, through the installation mechanism 6 provided on it, it is convenient to quickly and efficiently realize the disassembly and assembly process of the optical measurement device main body 5, and thus facilitate the maintenance and cleaning of the optical measurement device main body 5 to improve its accuracy in the measurement work.

Claims

1. An adjustable profile measuring instrument, comprising a base (1), a lifting device (2), a traverse device (3), a mounting frame (4) and an optical measuring device body (5), characterized in that: The lifting device (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the base (1); the transverse movement device (3) is arranged on the base (1); the mounting frame (4) is arranged above the base (1) through the lifting device (2); a mounting groove (401) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (4); a protrusion (501) is provided on the surface of the optical measurement device body (5) corresponding to the mounting groove (401); the optical measurement device body (5) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (4) through the protrusion (501); a mounting mechanism (6) is provided on the mounting frame (4) for limiting the position of the optical measurement device body (5); a moving block (701) is slidably connected to the base (1) through the internal threaded rod of the transverse movement device (3); a placing device (7) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving block (701); a rotating mechanism (8) is provided between the placing device (7) and the moving block (701) for rotating and adjusting the placing device (7); The rotating mechanism (8) comprises a connecting shaft (801), wherein the connecting shaft (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement device (7), a bearing seat (802) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the connecting shaft (801) and is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the moving block (701), a gear (803) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (801), and a rack (804) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear (803) on the base (1).

2. An adjustable profilometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two racks (804) are provided, and the two racks (804) are centrally symmetrically arranged on the base (1), and the two racks (804) are spaced apart from each other.

3. The adjustable profile measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (6) comprises a support plate (601), the support plate (601) matching the inner side of the mounting frame (4) and being slidably arranged in the mounting frame (4), a positioning rod (602) being fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate (601), a matching positioning opening (603) being arranged on the rear side of the positioning rod (602) corresponding to the mounting frame (4) and the lifting device (2), a first spring (604) being sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod (602) at the rear side of the support plate (601), and the positioning rod (602) being slidably arranged in the positioning opening (603).

4. An adjustable profilometer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (6) further comprises two mounting openings (605), the two mounting openings (605) being symmetrically opened on the mounting frame (4) and arranged on the front side of the protrusion (501), a stopper (606) penetrating and slidably arranged in the mounting opening (605), a slide bar (607) being slidably arranged on the outside of the mounting frame (4) on the stopper (606), the slide bar (607) being fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame (4), a second spring (608) being sleeved on the outside of the slide bar (607) and arranged on the outside of the stopper (606), and a pull block (609) being fixedly connected to the outside surface of the stopper (606).

5. An adjustable profilometer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stopper (606) passes through the installation opening (605) to the inside of the installation frame (4) and is arranged at the front of the protrusion (501).

6. An adjustable profilometer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two slide bars (607) are provided on the stopper (606) and are spaced apart from each other. Two ends of the second spring (608) are respectively connected to the stopper (606) and the slide bar (607).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • 3D optical contourgraph convenient for adjusting optical measurement

    CN221198348U