T-shirt ventilation test device

By designing a T-shirt breathable test device containing an electronic air pressure gauge and an electronic flow rate gauge, the problem that existing equipment cannot obtain high-precision breathable performance data is solved, and the higher-precision test results are achieved, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

CN223005964UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20NINGBO EVERGRANDE KNITTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421213746.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing T-shirt breathability test equipment cannot obtain high-precision breathability performance data, resulting in blurred test results.

Method used

A T-shirt breathable test device including an electronic air pressure gauge and an electronic flow velocity gauge is designed to maintain a constant flow rate through the fan, detect the air pressure data in the negative pressure cover, and use the processor to work synergistically to obtain accurate breathable performance parameters.

Benefits of technology

It achieves higher testing accuracy, quantifies the fuzzy breathable performance, and has a simple structure, low cost of use and maintenance, and high working stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a T-shirt ventilation test device, belongs to the technical field of test equipment, and is used for providing a T-shirt ventilation test device with higher quantitative data precision, the T-shirt ventilation test device comprises a bearing part with an open end, a tested T-shirt flatly covers the open end of the bearing part, and an electronic barometer is arranged outside the bearing part. An air pipe is further connected outside the bearing part, an electronic flow meter is arranged on the air pipe, the air pipe is suitable for detecting the flow speed of air flowing through the air pipe, a fan is connected to the other end of the air pipe, the input end of the fan is communicated with the interior of the bearing part through the air pipe, and a processor is further arranged on the back face of the electronic flow meter. The air pressure meter and the flow meter are arranged, under the synergistic effect of the processor, the fan is used for keeping the constant flow speed, accurate air permeability parameters can be obtained by detecting air pressure data in the negative pressure cover, fuzzy air permeability is quantified, and higher testing precision is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of testing equipment, and particularly to a T-shirt air permeability test device. Background Art

[0002] A T-shirt is a common piece of clothing, usually made of natural cotton or chemical fiber materials. Its air permeability directly affects the wearing comfort. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an air permeability test after the production of T-shirts. Existing testing equipment can only obtain a general range of air permeability, and the accuracy of obtaining test data on air permeability performance is not high. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a T-shirt air permeability test device with higher quantization data accuracy.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides a T-shirt air permeability test device: including a supporting part with an open end, the T-shirt to be tested is flatly covered on the open end of the supporting part, an electronic barometer is arranged outside the supporting part, suitable for detecting the air pressure inside the supporting part, a trachea is also connected outside the supporting part, an electronic flow meter is arranged on the trachea, suitable for detecting the air flow rate flowing through the trachea, the other end of the trachea is connected to a fan, the input end of the fan is connected to the inside of the supporting part through the trachea, and a processor is also arranged on the back of the electronic flow meter, suitable for being electrically connected to the electronic barometer, the electronic flow meter and the fan, for power supply and transmission of electrical signals.

[0005] As a preference, the supporting part includes a negative pressure cover, the negative pressure cover gradually bulges from the edge of the open end to the middle, and a convection hole penetrating the inner and outer walls is opened in the center of the negative pressure cover, suitable for connecting the trachea and the inside of the negative pressure cover to form an air flow channel.

[0006] As a preference, the outer side of the negative pressure cover has an extension pipe, a communication hole connected to the inside of the extension pipe is opened on the inner wall of the negative pressure cover, and the electronic barometer is fixedly connected to the end of the extension pipe for obtaining the air pressure data inside the negative pressure cover.

[0007] As a preference, the trachea includes a first-stage conduit and a second-stage conduit, the first-stage conduit is connected between the negative pressure cover and the electronic flow meter, and the second-stage conduit is connected between the electronic flow meter and the fan, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

[0008] As a preference, an insertion slot is opened on the outer side of the middle bulge of the negative pressure cover, suitable for inserting and combining with the end of the first-stage conduit; a handle is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the negative pressure cover, which is convenient for taking and placing the supporting part.

[0009] As a preference, it further includes an annular pressing part, the inner diameter of the pressing part is the same as that of the opening of the negative pressure cover, so that the pressing part is in full contact with the supporting part.

[0010] As a preference, the pressing part includes a steel ring. A configuration groove is formed on the end face where the opening of the negative pressure cover is located. A magnetic attraction ring is arranged in the configuration groove of the negative pressure cover and is adapted to magnetically attract the steel ring. A second friction ring is fixedly connected to the end face where the opening of the negative pressure cover is located, and the second friction ring covers the magnetic attraction ring to reduce the probability of the magnetic attraction ring being broken.

[0011] As a preference, a first friction ring is fixedly connected to the end face of the steel ring, friction grooves are formed on the end face of the first friction ring, and a lifting groove is formed on the outer side face of the steel ring to facilitate separating the pressing part from the supporting part.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0013] (1) By providing a pressure gauge and a flow rate gauge, and under the collaborative action of the processor, by using the blower to maintain a constant flow rate, accurate air permeability performance parameters can be obtained by detecting the air pressure data in the negative pressure cover, quantifying the fuzzy air permeability performance, and having higher test accuracy;

[0014] (2) This design has a simple structure, low use and maintenance costs, high working stability, a small volume, and high use convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the first three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the T-shirt air permeability test device.

[0016] Figure 2 It is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the T-shirt air permeability test device.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the supporting part and the blower of the T-shirt air permeability test device.

[0018] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structural sectional view of the supporting part of the T-shirt air permeability test device.

[0019] Figure 5 It is for the Figure 4 A partial enlarged view at A of the T-shirt air permeability test device.

[0020] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional structural sectional view of the negative pressure cover of the T-shirt air permeability test device.

[0021] Figure 7 It is the three-dimensional structural sectional view of the pressing part of the T-shirt air permeability test device.

[0022] Figure 8 For the Figure 7 partial enlarged view of B of

[0023] In the figure: 1. Pressing part; 101. Steel ring; 102. First friction ring; 103. Lifting groove; 104. Friction groove; 2. Supporting part; 201. Negative pressure cover; 202. Handle; 203. Communication hole; 204. Convection hole; 205. Magnetic attraction ring; 206. Second friction ring; 207. Insertion groove; 208. Extension pipe; 209. Configuration groove; 3. Electronic air pressure gauge; 4. Electronic flow meter; 5. Processor; 6. Air pipe; 601. Primary conduit; 602. Secondary conduit; 7. Fan. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, in combination with specific embodiments, the present application will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that for orientation terms, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "vertical", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the indicated orientation and position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0027] The terms "including" and "having" in the description and claims of the present application, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those clearly listed steps or units, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0028] Such as Figures 1-8The T-shirt air permeability test device shown includes a supporting part 2 with an open end. The end face where the open end of the supporting part 2 is located is a plane. The T-shirt to be tested is flatly covered on the open end of the supporting part 2, forming a cavity between it and the inner wall of the supporting part 2. An electronic barometer 3 is arranged outside the supporting part 2, which can convert the physical air pressure value into an electronic signal. The specific structure of the supporting part 2 includes a negative pressure cover 201. The negative pressure cover 201 gradually bulges from the edge of the open end towards the middle. A handle 202 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the negative pressure cover 201. Usually, two handles 202 are symmetrically arranged, close to the edge of the negative pressure cover 201. The outer side of the negative pressure cover 201 has an extension pipe 208. The extension pipe 208 is hollow. A communication hole 203 connected to the inside of the extension pipe 208 is opened on the inner wall of the negative pressure cover 201. In this way, the pressure inside the negative pressure cover 201 is the same as the pressure inside the extension pipe 208. The electronic barometer 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension pipe 208. The probe of the electronic barometer 3 is located inside the extension pipe 208, used to detect the air pressure inside the supporting part 2 and obtain the air pressure data inside the negative pressure cover 201 in real time.

[0029] An air pipe 6 is also connected outside the supporting part 2. The air pipe 6 is connected to the outer surface of the central bulge of the negative pressure cover 201. An electronic flow meter 4 is arranged on the air pipe 6, used to detect the air flow rate flowing through the air pipe 6 and convert the physical quantity of the air flow rate into an electronic signal. The other end of the air pipe 6 is connected to a fan 7, used to drive the air to generate an air flow. The input end of the fan 7 is connected to the inside of the supporting part 2 through the air pipe 6, used to extract the air inside the negative pressure cover 201 to generate negative pressure. A convection hole 204 penetrating the inner and outer walls is opened at the center of the negative pressure cover 201, used to connect the air pipe 6 and the inside of the negative pressure cover 201. The air pipe 6 includes two parts, a primary conduit 601 and a secondary conduit 602. The primary conduit 601 is connected between the negative pressure cover 201 and the electronic flow meter 4, while the secondary conduit 602 is connected between the electronic flow meter 4 and the fan 7. In fact, an insertion groove 207 is also opened on the outer side of the central bulge of the negative pressure cover 201, which just fits with the end of the primary conduit 601. Without using curing glue for fixation, good stability and airtightness can be achieved.

[0030] A processor 5 is also arranged on the back of the electronic flow meter 4, used to be electrically connected to the electronic barometer 3, the electronic flow meter 4 and the fan 7, obtain the detection information of the electronic barometer 3 and the electronic flow meter 4, and thus control the output power of the fan 7.

[0031] The T-shirt air permeability detection device further includes an annular pressing part 1. The inner diameter of the pressing part 1 is the same as the inner diameter of the opening of the negative pressure cover 201. The main body part of the pressing part 1 is a steel ring 101. A configuration groove 209 is provided on the end face where the opening of the negative pressure cover 201 is located. A magnetic attraction ring 205 is arranged in the configuration groove 209 of the negative pressure cover 201, which can magnetically attract the steel ring 101, so as to press the test part of the T-shirt against the end face where the opening end of the negative pressure cover 201 is located. A second friction ring 206 is fixedly connected to the end face where the opening of the negative pressure cover 201 is located, which can prevent the test part of the T-shirt from moving on the end face of the negative pressure cover 201. The second friction ring 206 covers the magnetic attraction ring 205. Since the second friction ring 206 is usually made of a soft elastic material such as rubber or silica gel, it can effectively prevent the magnetic attraction ring 205 from being broken by hard contact and impact with other components, and can better maintain the integrity of the magnetic attraction ring 205 during long-term use. Usually, a first friction ring 102 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end face of the steel ring 101, which is also in direct contact with the test part of the T-shirt, further suppressing the movement of the pressing part 1. The end face of the first friction ring 102 has friction grooves 104 to increase the contact friction force with the test part of the T-shirt. A lifting groove 103 is provided on the outer side surface of the steel ring 101. Since the steel ring 101 is usually made of stainless steel material and the surface is relatively smooth, the lifting groove 103 is convenient for fingers or nails to hold the steel ring 101, so as to overcome the magnetic attraction force and separate the pressing part 1 from the supporting part 2.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, first cover the T-shirt to be tested flatly on the opening of the negative pressure cover 201, and then attach the pressing part 1 to the other side of the test part of the T-shirt. The pressing part 1 will be automatically sucked tightly on the end face of the supporting part 2, so as to press and fix the test part of the T-shirt. Then start the blower 7 to extract the air in the negative pressure cover 201 to generate negative pressure. Due to the action of the air pressure difference, the air will pass through the test part of the T-shirt, causing an air flow in the air pipe 6. When these air flows pass through the electronic flow meter 4, their speeds will be detected. The rated flow rate value is set through the processor 5. When the flow rate is lower than this set value, the processor 5 will control the blower 7 to increase the output power; when it is higher than this set value, the processor 5 will control the blower 7 to reduce the output power, so as to control the flow rate of the air flow within the error range allowed by the set value. When the air flow rate is stable, the processor 5 will obtain the data of the electronic pressure gauge 3. The higher the data detected by the electronic pressure gauge 3, the better the air permeability of the T-shirt; the lower the detected data, the worse the air permeability of the T-shirt.

[0033] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application have been described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, there will be various changes and improvements to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application claimed. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A T-shirt air permeability test device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting part (2) with an open end, wherein a T-shirt to be tested is evenly covered on the open end of the supporting part (2), an electronic barometer (3) is arranged outside the supporting part (2) and is suitable for detecting the air pressure inside the supporting part (2), an air pipe (6) is also connected outside the supporting part (2), an electronic flow meter (4) is arranged on the air pipe (6) and is suitable for detecting the air flow rate flowing through the air pipe (6), the other end of the air pipe (6) is connected to a fan (7), the input end of the fan (7) is connected to the inside of the supporting part (2) through the air pipe (6), and a processor (5) is also arranged on the back of the electronic flow meter (4) and is suitable for being electrically connected to the electronic barometer (3), the electronic flow meter (4) and the fan (7).

2. The T-shirt air permeability test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting portion (2) comprises a negative pressure cover (201), wherein the negative pressure cover (201) gradually bulges from the edge of the open end toward the middle, and a convection hole (204) penetrating the inner and outer walls is provided in the center of the negative pressure cover (201), which is suitable for connecting the airway (6) and the interior of the negative pressure cover (201).

3. The T-shirt air permeability test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the negative pressure cover (201) is provided with an extension tube (208), the inner wall of the negative pressure cover (201) is provided with a connecting hole (203) connected to the inside of the extension tube (208), and the electronic barometer (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension tube (208).

4. The T-shirt air permeability test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air pipe (6) comprises a primary conduit (601) and a secondary conduit (602), wherein the primary conduit (601) is connected between the negative pressure hood (201) and the electronic flow meter (4), and the secondary conduit (602) is connected between the electronic flow meter (4) and the fan (7).

5. The T-shirt air permeability test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the central bulge of the negative pressure cover (201) is provided with an insertion groove (207) suitable for inserting with the end of the primary conduit (601); the outer side surface of the negative pressure cover (201) is also fixedly connected with a handle (202).

6. The T-shirt air permeability test device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: It also comprises an annular pressing part (1), the inner diameter of the pressing part (1) being the same as the inner diameter of the opening of the negative pressure cover (201).

7. The T-shirt air permeability test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing part (1) comprises a steel ring (101); a configuration groove (209) is provided on the end face where the opening of the negative pressure cover (201) is located; a magnetic attraction ring (205) is provided in the configuration groove (209) of the negative pressure cover (201), which is suitable for adsorbing the steel ring (101) by magnetic force; a second friction ring (206) is fixedly connected to the end face where the opening of the negative pressure cover (201) is located; and the second friction ring (206) covers the magnetic attraction ring (205).

8. The T-shirt air permeability test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end face of the steel ring (101) is fixedly connected to a first friction ring (102), the end face of the first friction ring (102) is provided with a friction groove (104), and the outer side face of the steel ring (101) is provided with a pulling groove (103).