Industrial router protection structure
By designing the protective structure of industrial routers, and using gas exchange and cooling equipment to achieve active heat dissipation, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of routers in high temperature environments is solved, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421641098.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial routers have poor heat dissipation effects in high temperature environments and are prone to damage, resulting in factory losses.
An industrial router protection structure is designed, including an internal first cavity and a second cavity. A cooling device is installed in the first cavity. The first cavity is exchanged with the gas between the first cavity and the outside world through the exhaust fan and the intake fan. The barrier plate is used to control the opening and closing of the through holes, and the dust on the filter plate is automatically cleaned.
It realizes active heat dissipation of the router, improves heat dissipation efficiency, prevents external high-temperature air from affecting the heat dissipation of the router, and extends the service life of the router.
Smart Images
Figure CN223007613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of router protection structures, in particular to an industrial router protection structure. Background Art
[0002] An industrial router is a hardware device that connects two or more networks and acts as a gateway between networks. It is a dedicated intelligent network device that reads the address in each data packet and then decides how to transmit it. It is widely used in fields such as supply chain automation, industrial automation, agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, coal mines, petrochemicals, etc. In order to ensure the safe operation of the router, a protection structure is usually designed.
[0003] In the prior art, an industrial router generates a lot of heat during operation. To ensure the working efficiency of the router, auxiliary heat dissipation is required for the router. However, existing industrial routers are generally passive in heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation efficiency is very low. In industrial environments with high external temperatures such as iron and steel plants, industrial routers are easily damaged due to difficulty in heat dissipation, causing a large amount of losses to the factory. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the router when the external temperature is too high in the prior art, and to propose an industrial router protection structure.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An industrial router protection structure includes a housing with a first cavity opened inside. A router is fixedly installed inside the first cavity. It is characterized in that it further includes: a second cavity opened in the side wall of the housing. Among them, a cooling device is installed in the first cavity. Two air exchange holes are opened between the first cavity and the second cavity. An air exchange component capable of providing positive pressure and negative pressure is arranged inside the two air exchange holes. Two partition plates are arranged in the second cavity. Among them, two through holes communicating with the outside are opened on the side wall of the second cavity. Filter plates are installed on both of the two through holes. An opening and closing component for driving the partition plates to cover the through holes is arranged in the second cavity.
[0007] To enable gas exchange between the first cavity and the external environment, preferably, the air exchange component includes an exhaust fan and an intake fan. The exhaust fan and the intake fan are respectively fixedly installed inside the two air exchange holes, and the wind directions of the exhaust fan and the intake fan are opposite.
[0008] In order to be able to close the through-hole autonomously, preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cavity. A sliding gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity. Two sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the guide plate. Wherein, two partition plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sliding blocks. Rack bars are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sliding blocks. The two rack bars are respectively meshed and connected to both sides of the sliding gear.
[0009] In order to be able to autonomously clean the dust on the filter plate, further, two elastic air bags are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cavity. A spray pipe and a suction pipe are installed on both of the two elastic air bags. Check valves are installed in both the spray pipe and the suction pipe. Wherein, the nozzle of the spray pipe faces the filter plate. A convex block is arranged between the two elastic air bags. A rotating assembly for driving the convex block to impact the elastic air bag is arranged in the second cavity.
[0010] In order to impact the elastic air bag, even further, the rotating assembly includes a rotating gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. An annular gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity and is located below the rotating gear. The rotating gear is meshed and connected with the annular gear. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular gear. The convex block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod. When the convex block rotates, the elastic air bag will be intermittently impacted by the protruding part of the convex block.
[0011] In order to achieve a better effect of gas exchange between the first cavity and the external environment, preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity and is located between the two air exchange holes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an industrial router protection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. For this industrial router protection structure, gas exchange is carried out between the first cavity and the external environment through the exhaust fan and the intake fan, so that the lower-temperature external gas can blow the router in the first cavity 1, thereby actively dissipating heat from the router, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
[0014] 2. For this industrial router protection structure, the opening and closing of the through-hole is controlled by the isolation plate, and the router can be isolated from the external environment when the external temperature is too high, and then the router is cooled by the cooling device, effectively maintaining the heat dissipation effect of the router.
[0015] 3. For this industrial router protection structure, when the isolation plate opens and closes, the cam rotates, so that the elastic air bag is intermittently knocked, thereby autonomously completing the cleaning work of the filter plate.
[0016] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. The utility model can effectively dissipate heat from the router actively, and can also maintain the heat dissipation efficiency when the external environmental temperature is high. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 Isometric structural schematic diagram of a protection structure for an industrial router proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a protection structure for an industrial router proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Partial isometric structural schematic diagram of a protection structure for an industrial router proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the baffle structure of a protection structure for an industrial router proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the sliding gear structure of a protection structure for an industrial router proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the rotating gear structure of a protection structure for an industrial router proposed by the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, the first cavity; 2, the housing; 3, the second cavity; 4, the baffle; 5, the through hole; 6, the filter plate; 7, the elastic airbag; 8, the spray pipe; 9, the suction pipe; 10, the convex block; 11, the exhaust fan; 12, the intake fan; 13, the air exchange hole; 14, the rotating rod; 15, the driving motor; 16, the sliding gear; 17, the guide plate; 18, the sliding block; 19, the rack; 20, the rotating gear; 21, the annular gear; 23, the cooling device; 24, the temperature sensor. Detailed Implementation Modes
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment:
[0027] Refer to Figures 1-6 , an industrial router protection structure, including a housing 2 with a first cavity 1 formed inside, a router fixedly installed inside the first cavity 1, a temperature sensor 24 installed on the outer wall of the housing 2, and further including: a second cavity 3 formed inside the side wall of the housing 2. Among them, a cooling device 23 is installed inside the first cavity 1, and the cooling device 23 is a semiconductor refrigeration device or a small circulating refrigeration device. Two ventilation holes 13 are formed between the first cavity 1 and the second cavity 3, and a ventilation component capable of providing positive pressure and negative pressure is provided inside the two ventilation holes 13. Two partition plates 4 are arranged inside the second cavity 3. Among them, two through holes 5 communicating with the outside are formed on the side wall of the second cavity 3, and the area of the partition plate 4 is larger than the area of the through hole 5. The two ventilation holes 13 are respectively facing the two through holes 5, and filter plates 6 are fixedly installed on the two through holes 5. An opening and closing component for driving the partition plate 4 to cover the through hole 5 is provided inside the second cavity 3.
[0028] Specifically, during use, the temperature sensor 24 can collect the temperature values of the outside and the inside of the first cavity 1, and compare the magnitudes of the two temperature values. When the outside temperature is lower than the temperature inside the first cavity 1, the temperature sensor 24 causes the opening and closing component to start through the controller. The opening and closing component drives the two partition plates 4 to slide towards both sides, exposing the two through holes 5. Subsequently, the ventilation component starts, and the ventilation component provides positive pressure and negative pressure for the two through holes 5 respectively. The positive pressure causes the gas inside the first cavity 1 with a higher temperature to pass through the through hole 5 and discharge outward, and the negative pressure causes the outside gas with a lower temperature to flow into the first cavity 1, thereby completing the gas exchange between the inside of the first cavity 1 and the outside, enabling the outside gas with a lower temperature to blow the router inside the first cavity 1, actively dissipating heat from the router, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the router. When the outside temperature is higher than the temperature inside the first cavity 1, the temperature sensor 24 causes the opening and closing component to start again through the controller. The opening and closing component drives the two partition plates 4 to approach each other, closing the two through holes 5, isolating the outside from the first cavity 1, and preventing the gas with too high an outside temperature from flowing into the first cavity 1. At this time, the cooling device 23 can be used to cool the closed first cavity 1, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the router and preventing the high-temperature air outside from affecting the heat dissipation of the router.
[0029] The above-mentioned ventilation component includes an exhaust fan 11 and an intake fan 12. Both the exhaust fan 11 and the intake fan 12 are electrically connected to the temperature sensor 24. The exhaust fan 11 and the intake fan 12 are respectively fixedly installed inside the two ventilation holes 13. The exhaust fan 11 and the intake fan 12 are facing the through hole 5, and the wind directions of the exhaust fan 11 and the intake fan 12 are opposite.
[0030] Specifically, during use, if the external temperature is lower than the temperature inside the first cavity 1, at this time, the temperature sensor 24 starts the exhaust fan 11 and the intake fan 12 simultaneously through the controller. The exhaust fan 11 exhausts air outward through one of the through holes 5, and at this time, the intake fan 12 conveys air into the first cavity 1 through the other through hole 5, thereby completing the gas exchange between the inside of the first cavity 1 and the outside, so that the cooler external air can blow on the router in the first cavity 1 to actively dissipate heat from the router.
[0031] The above-mentioned opening and closing assembly includes a driving motor 15 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cavity 3. The temperature sensor 24 is electrically connected to the driving motor 15. The temperature sensor 24 can control the driving motor 15 through the controller. When the external temperature is higher than that of the first cavity 1, the driving motor 15 rotates forward, and vice versa. A sliding gear 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 15. A guide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 3. Two sliding blocks 18 are slidably arranged on the guide plate 17. Among them, two partition plates 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 18, and racks 19 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sliding blocks 18. The two racks 19 are respectively meshed and connected to both sides of the sliding gear 16.
[0032] Specifically, during use, if the external temperature is higher than the temperature inside the first cavity 1, at this time, the temperature sensor 24 makes the driving motor 15 rotate forward through the controller. The forward rotation of the driving motor 15 drives the sliding gear 16 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the sliding gear 16 makes the two racks 19 slide towards each other. The two racks 19 drive the two sliding blocks 18 to slide towards each other. The two sliding blocks 18 will drive the two partition plates 4 to slide towards each other. The two partition plates 4 slide towards each other onto the two through holes 5 and then close the two through holes 5, thereby isolating the first cavity 1 from the outside and preventing the outside air with too high temperature from flowing into the first cavity 1 and affecting the heat dissipation of the router. At this time, the cooling device 23 can be used to cool the closed first cavity 1, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the router; when the external temperature is lower than the temperature inside the first cavity 1, at this time, the temperature sensor 24 makes the driving motor 15 rotate reversely through the controller. The reverse rotation of the driving motor 15 drives the sliding gear 16 to rotate reversely. The reverse rotation of the sliding gear 16 makes the two racks 19 move away from each other. The two racks 19 drive the two sliding blocks 18 to move away from each other. The two sliding blocks 18 will drive the two partition plates 4 to move away from each other, so that the two through holes 5 can be exposed, enabling the first cavity 1 to exchange gas with the outside, so that the cooler external air can blow on the router inside the first cavity 1 to dissipate heat from the router.
[0033] On the inner wall of the second cavity 3, two elastic air bags 7 are fixedly installed. The materials of the two elastic air bags 7 are both elastic rubber. A spray pipe 8 and a suction pipe 9 are installed on each of the two elastic air bags 7. The number of spray pipes 8 on each elastic air bag 7 is 2 to 4. One-way valves are installed in both the spray pipe 8 and the suction pipe 9. Among them, the nozzle of the spray pipe 8 faces the filter plate 6. A convex block 10 is arranged between the two elastic air bags 7. A rotating assembly for driving the convex block 10 to impact the elastic air bag 7 is provided in the second cavity 3.
[0034] Specifically, during use, the rotating assembly drives the convex block 10 to impact the elastic air bag 7. After being impacted, the elastic air bag 7 will be recessed inward. Under the action of the one-way valve, the gas in the elastic air bag 7 will be ejected from the nozzle of the spray pipe 8, and the direction of the nozzle faces the filter plate 6. Thus, the ejected air flow will blow off the dust on the filter plate 6, so that the cleaning work of the filter plate 6 can be autonomously completed. When the convex block 10 no longer presses against the elastic air bag 7, the elastic air bag 7 will elastically reset and inhale gas through the suction pipe 9, so that the elastic air bag 7 is restored.
[0035] The above-mentioned rotating assembly includes a rotating gear 20 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 15. A ring gear 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 3 and is located below the rotating gear 20. The rotating gear 20 is meshed with the ring gear 21. A rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ring gear 21. The convex block 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 14. When the convex block 10 rotates, the elastic air bag 7 will be intermittently impacted by the protruding part of the convex block 10.
[0036] Specifically, during use, the driving motor 15 is started. The driving motor 15 rotates to drive the rotating gear 20 to rotate. The rotating gear 20 rotates to drive the ring gear 21 to rotate. The ring gear 21 rotates to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate. When the rotating rod 14 rotates, the convex block 10 will rotate. During the rotation of the convex block 10, the protruding part of the convex block 10 will intermittently press against the elastic air bag 7, so that the impact work on the elastic air bag 7 is completed.
[0037] A baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity 1 and is located between the two air exchange holes 13. When the exhaust fan 11 and the intake fan 12 are started, the baffle will separate the gas blown out by the exhaust fan 11 and the gas blown in by the intake fan 12, so as to achieve a better effect of gas exchange between the first cavity 1 and the outside.
[0038] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial router protection structure, comprising a housing (2) with a first cavity (1) formed therein, wherein a router is fixedly installed inside the first cavity (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The second cavity (3) is provided in the side wall of the housing (2). A cooling device (23) is installed in the first cavity (1), and two ventilation holes (13) are provided between the first cavity (1) and the second cavity (3). The two ventilation holes (13) are provided with ventilation components capable of providing positive pressure and negative pressure. Two baffle plates (4) are arranged in the second cavity (3), Two through holes (5) communicating with the outside are provided on the side wall of the second cavity (3), filter plates (6) are installed on the two through holes (5), and an opening and closing component for driving the baffle plate (4) to cover the through holes (5) is provided in the second cavity (3).
2. The industrial router protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises an exhaust fan (11) and an intake fan (12); the exhaust fan (11) and the intake fan (12) are respectively fixedly mounted inside two ventilation holes (13); and the wind directions of the exhaust fan (11) and the intake fan (12) are opposite.
3. The industrial router protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second cavity (3); a sliding gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (15); a guide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (3); two sliding blocks (18) are slidably arranged on the guide plate (17); The two blocking plates (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sliding blocks (18), the upper ends of the two sliding blocks (18) are both fixedly connected with racks (19), and the two racks (19) are respectively meshed and connected to the two sides of the sliding gear (16).
4. The industrial router protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two elastic air bags (7) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second cavity (3), and a nozzle (8) and an air suction pipe (9) are mounted on the two elastic air bags (7), and a one-way valve is mounted inside the nozzle (8) and the air suction pipe (9). The nozzle of the nozzle pipe (8) faces the filter plate (6), a protrusion (10) is arranged between the two elastic airbags (7), and a rotating component for driving the protrusion (10) to hit the elastic airbag (7) is arranged in the second cavity (3).
5. The industrial router protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating gear (20) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (15); a ring gear (21) located below the rotating gear (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (3); the rotating gear (20) is meshingly connected to the ring gear (21); a rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ring gear (21); the protrusion (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (14); when the protrusion (10) rotates, the elastic airbag (7) is intermittently hit by the raised portion of the protrusion (10).
6. The industrial router protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle located between the two ventilation holes is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity (1).