Water and soil conservation repair equipment
By designing unlocking components and fixing components, the rapid replacement and fixing of the earth-turning knife in the soil and water conservation and repair equipment is achieved, and the cumbersome problem of the replacement process of the earth-turning knife in the equipment is solved, and the operation efficiency and operation efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421901425.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil and water conservation and restoration equipment lacks a mechanism for quickly replacing the soil turning tool, which leads to cumbersome replacement process, affecting the operating efficiency and continuous operation capabilities of the equipment.
A soil and water conservation and restoration equipment is designed, adopting unlocking components and fixing components. Through the synergy of the mounting frame, turntable knife, mounting sleeve, pull rod, pull ring and pull spring, the turning bit is quickly fixed and released, and a reliable fixing mechanism is provided through the cooperation of the sliding rod, locking rope and connecting block.
It realizes rapid replacement and fixation of the earth-turning knife, improves the operating efficiency and operating efficiency of the equipment, reduces the downtime of the equipment, and enhances the flexibility and mobility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223007864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of repair equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a soil and water conservation repair equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, the soil turning knife is a commonly used tool in soil and water conservation repair equipment for turning and crushing soil. However, the existing equipment may lack a mechanism for quickly replacing the soil turning knife, resulting in a cumbersome and time-consuming replacement process. This not only reduces the operating efficiency of the equipment but also may affect the continuous operation ability of the equipment.
[0003] After replacing the soil turning knife, it needs to be firmly fixed on the equipment to ensure its stability and safety during operation. However, the existing equipment may lack an effective fixing mechanism or the fixing process is complex, resulting in the operator spending a long time fixing the soil turning knife. This low-efficiency fixing process may prolong the downtime of the equipment and affect the normal use of the equipment.
[0004] The soil and water conservation repair equipment needs to operate on different lands, so the mobility of the equipment is crucial. However, the existing equipment may lack a flexible moving mechanism or the moving process is difficult, resulting in the equipment being unable to quickly move to the appropriate operating position. This inflexibility may limit the operating range of the equipment and affect the operating efficiency of the equipment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation repair equipment to solve the technical problem that the existing equipment may lack a mechanism for quickly replacing the soil turning knife mentioned in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A soil and water conservation repair device, including a mobile vehicle, on which an unlocking component is arranged through a fixing component. The unlocking component includes a mounting frame, a soil-turning knife, a mounting sleeve, a pulling rod, a pulling ring and a tension spring. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the mobile vehicle, the soil-turning knife is detachably installed on the mounting frame, the mounting sleeve is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the pulling rod is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve, there are multiple pulling rods, the pulling ring is connected to one end of the pulling rod, the tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod, and both ends of the tension spring are connected to the pulling ring and the mounting sleeve. The fixing component includes a sliding rod, a locking rope and a connecting block. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve, a lead-out hole is opened on the sliding rod, the locking rope is detachably installed on the sliding rod, the connecting blocks are evenly connected to the inside of the rotating block, the connecting blocks are arc-shaped, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the mobile vehicle.
[0009] The present utility model is further arranged such that the pulling rod passes through the mounting sleeve and is connected with a pulling block, and an insertion rod is installed on the pulling block. Through the cooperation of various components, the movement process of the pulling rod is completed.
[0010] The present utility model is further arranged such that a rotating block is rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve, a moving groove is opened on the rotating block, and the moving groove is adapted to the pulling rod. Through the cooperation of various components, the rotation process of the rotating block is completed.
[0011] The present utility model is further arranged such that an introduction groove is opened on the moving groove, the introduction groove is adapted to the pulling block, an insertion groove is opened at the bottom of the rotating block, and the insertion groove is adapted to the insertion rod. Through the cooperation of various components, the insertion process of the insertion rod is completed.
[0012] The present utility model is further arranged such that a fixing groove is opened on the sliding rod, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the connecting block, and the limiting rod is adapted to the fixing groove. Through the cooperation of various components, the fixing process of the sliding rod is completed.
[0013] The present utility model is further arranged such that a top plate is installed on the limiting rod, and a spring is connected between the top plate and the outside of the mounting sleeve. Through the cooperation of various components, the compression process of the spring is completed.
[0014] The present utility model is further arranged such that the moving mechanism includes a grip, a rotating rod and moving wheels. The grip is connected to the mobile vehicle, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mobile vehicle, and the moving wheels are installed at both ends of the rotating rod. Through the cooperation of various components, the rotation process of the moving wheels is completed.
[0015] The present utility model is further configured such that a side turning knife is installed on the rotating rod, and the use of the side turning knife facilitates the completion of the soil turning process of the land.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a soil and water conservation restoration device, which has the following
[0018] beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The design of the unlocking component makes the replacement process of the soil turning knife faster and more convenient. Through the coordinated action of the mounting frame, soil turning knife, mounting sleeve, pulling rod, pulling ring and tension spring, the quick fixation and release of the soil turning knife are realized. The connection between the pulling rod and the pulling ring, as well as the elastic effect of the tension spring, enable the operator to quickly release the soil turning knife, thereby reducing the time required for replacing the soil turning knife and improving the production efficiency.
[0020] 2. The fixing component provides a reliable fixing mechanism through the cooperation of the sliding rod, locking rope and connecting block. The design of the sliding rod and the fixing groove ensures the stability of the soil turning knife during operation, while the structure of the locking rope and the connecting block simplifies the operation steps of fixing and releasing, reduces the operation difficulty, and improves the overall working efficiency.
[0021] 3. The moving mechanism realizes the flexible movement of the device through the structural design of the grip, rotating rod and moving wheels. The design of the grip enables the operator to easily push the device, while the cooperation between the rotating rod and the moving wheels ensures the smoothness and flexibility of the device during movement. In addition, the installation of the side turning knife further enhances the soil turning function of the device, enabling the device to simultaneously turn and flip the soil during movement, improving the operation efficiency and effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil and water conservation restoration device in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic structure diagram of A in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structure diagram of the unlocking component in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the unlocking component in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6It is a schematic enlarged structure diagram of B in the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic enlarged structure diagram of C in the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1, mobile vehicle; 2, mounting frame; 3, soil-turning knife; 4, mounting sleeve; 5, pulling rod; 6, pulling ring; 7, tension spring; 8, sliding rod; 9, locking rope; 10, connecting block; 11, pulling block; 12, inserting rod; 13, rotating block; 14, moving groove; 15, introducing groove; 16, inserting groove; 17, fixing groove; 18, limiting rod; 19, top plate; 20, spring; 21, grip; 22, rotating rod; 23, moving wheel; 24, side-turning knife. Specific embodiments
[0030] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0031] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contours of the respective components, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , a soil and water conservation repair device, including a mobile vehicle 1, an unlocking component is arranged on the mobile vehicle 1 through a fixing component, the unlocking component includes a mounting frame 2, a soil-turning knife 3, a mounting sleeve 4, a pulling rod 5, a pulling ring 6 and a tension spring 7, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the mobile vehicle 1, the soil-turning knife 3 is detachably installed on the mounting frame 2, the mounting sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, the pulling rod 5 is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 4, there are multiple pulling rods 5, the pulling ring 6 is connected to one end of the pulling rod 5, the tension spring 7 is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod 5, and both ends of the tension spring 7 are connected to the pulling ring 6 and the mounting sleeve 4, the fixing component includes a sliding rod 8, a locking rope 9 and a connecting block 10, the sliding rod 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve 4, an extraction hole is opened on the sliding rod 8, the locking rope 9 is detachably installed on the sliding rod 8, the connecting block 10 is evenly connected to the inside of the rotating block 13, the connecting block 10 is arc-shaped, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the mobile vehicle 1.
[0034] The pulling rod 5 passes through the mounting sleeve 4 and is connected with a pulling block 11, and an insertion rod 12 is installed on the pulling block 11.
[0035] A rotating block 13 is rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve 4, a moving groove 14 is formed on the rotating block 13, and the moving groove 14 is adapted to the pulling rod 5.
[0036] An introducing groove 15 is formed on the moving groove 14, the introducing groove 15 is adapted to the pulling block 11, an insertion groove 16 is formed at the bottom of the rotating block 13, and the insertion groove 16 is adapted to the insertion rod 12.
[0037] A fixing groove 17 is formed on the sliding rod 8, a limiting rod 18 is slidably connected to the connecting block 10, and the limiting rod 18 is adapted to the fixing groove 17.
[0038] A top plate 19 is installed on the limiting rod 18, and a spring 20 is connected between the top plate 19 and the outer side of the mounting sleeve 4.
[0039] In this embodiment, during the use process, when the turning blade 3 needs to be replaced, the locking rope 9 is manually removed from the sliding rod 8, and then the pulling ring 6 is manually moved downward along the mounting sleeve 4. During the movement, the pulling rod 5 is driven to move downward, and during the movement, the tension spring 7 is stretched. When the pressure on the pulling ring 6 is released, the pulling ring 6 can return to the initial position under the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 7. Along with the movement of the pulling rod 5, the pulling block 11 is driven to move. When it moves along the introducing groove 15 to the bottom of the rotating block 13, the rotating block 13 is manually rotated, so that the moving groove 14 inside the rotating block 13 moves along the pulling rod 5. After moving to a suitable position, the movement is stopped. At this time, the pulling ring 6 is released, so that under the action of the tension spring 7, the insertion rod 12 on the pulling rod 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 16 of the rotating block 13, completing the fixing process of the rotating block 13. During the rotation of the rotating block 13, the connecting block 10 on the rotating block 13 is driven to rotate. Along with the rotation of the connecting block 10, the restriction on the limiting rod 18 is released, and it slides inside the connecting block 10. During the movement, under the elastic potential energy of the spring 20, the limiting rod 18 is driven to move out of the fixing groove 17 of the sliding rod 8, releasing the fixing process of the sliding rod 8. At this time, the sliding rod 8 can be slid out along the mounting sleeve 4, then the turning blade is removed, and a new turning blade 3 is reinstalled on the sliding rod 8, and the above operation is repeated to complete the fixing process of the turning blade 3.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-3, As an implementation mode of a soil and water conservation repair device for a moving mechanism: The moving mechanism includes a grip 21, a rotating rod 22, and moving wheels 23. The grip 21 is connected to the moving vehicle 1. The rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving vehicle 1. The moving wheels 23 are installed at both ends of the rotating rod 22.
[0041] A side turning knife 24 is installed on the rotating rod 22.
[0042] More specifically, during use, by manually holding both hands on the grip 21, the moving vehicle 1 is pushed. Moreover, as the moving vehicle 1 moves, the soil-turning knife 3 on the mounting frame 2 is used to turn the soil. And during the movement of the moving vehicle 1, with the cooperation of the rotating rod 22 rotatably connected to the moving vehicle 1, the moving wheels 23 are used for the moving process. And during its movement, the side turning knife 24 is driven to rotate, promoting the further turning of the soil, making the use of this device more convenient.
[0043] In summary, when the whole device is in use or operation: During use, when the soil-turning knife 3 needs to be replaced, manually remove the locking rope 9 from the sliding rod 8. Then, manually move the pulling ring 6 downward along the mounting sleeve 4. During its movement, the pulling rod 5 is driven to move downward, and during its movement, the tension spring 7 is stretched. When the pressure on the pulling ring 6 is released, the pulling ring 6 can return to the initial position under the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 7. And as the pulling rod 5 moves, the pulling block 11 is driven to move. And when it moves along the introduction groove 15 to the bottom of the rotating block 13, manually rotate the rotating block 13, so that the moving groove 14 inside the rotating block 13 moves along the pulling rod 5. After it moves to the appropriate position, stop moving. At this time, release the pulling ring 6, so that under the action of the tension spring 7, the insertion rod 12 on the pulling rod 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 16 of the rotating block 13, completing the fixing process of the rotating block 13. And during the rotation of the rotating block 13, the connecting block 10 on the rotating block 13 is driven to rotate. And as the connecting block 10 rotates, the restriction on the restricting rod 18 is released, enabling it to slide inside the connecting block 10. And during its movement, under the elastic potential energy of the spring 20, the restricting rod 18 is driven to move out of the fixing groove 17 of the sliding rod 8, releasing the fixing process of the sliding rod 8. At this time, the sliding rod 8 can be slid out along the mounting sleeve 4. Then, remove the turning knife and reinstall the new soil-turning knife 3 on the sliding rod 8, and repeat the above operations to complete the fixing process of the soil-turning knife 3.
[0044] During use, the mobile vehicle 1 is pushed by manually holding the handle 21 with both hands, and as the mobile vehicle 1 moves, the soil turning knife 3 on the mounting frame 2 is used to turn the soil. During the movement of the mobile vehicle 1, the mobile wheel 23 is used in cooperation with the rotating rod 22 rotatably connected to the mobile vehicle 1, and during the movement of the mobile vehicle 1, the side rotating knife 24 is driven to rotate, thereby promoting the further turning of the soil, making the use of this equipment more convenient.
[0045] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil and water conservation and restoration device, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: The mobile vehicle (1) is provided with an unlocking assembly via a fixing assembly, and the unlocking assembly comprises a mounting frame (2), a tiller (3), a mounting sleeve (4), a pulling rod (5), a pulling ring (6) and a tension spring (7); the mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the mobile vehicle (1); the tiller (3) is detachably mounted on the mounting frame (2); the mounting sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (2); the pulling rod (5) is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve (4); a plurality of pulling rods (5) are provided; and the pulling ring (6) is connected to one end of the pulling rod (5). The tension spring (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the pulling rod (5), and the two ends of the tension spring (7) are connected to the pulling ring (6) and the mounting sleeve (4). The fixing assembly includes a sliding rod (8), a locking rope (9) and a connecting block (10). The sliding rod (8) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve (4), and a lead-out hole is provided on the sliding rod (8). The locking rope (9) can be detachably installed on the sliding rod (8). The connecting block (10) is evenly connected to the inner side of the rotating block (13), and the connecting block (10) is arc-shaped. A moving mechanism is provided on the moving vehicle (1).
2. The soil and water conservation and restoration equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pulling rod (5) passes through the mounting sleeve (4) and is connected to a pulling block (11), and an insertion rod (12) is mounted on the pulling block (11).
3. The soil and water conservation and restoration equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rotating block (13) is rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve (4), and a moving groove (14) is provided on the rotating block (13), and the moving groove (14) is adapted to the pulling rod (5).
4. The soil and water conservation and restoration equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The movable groove (14) is provided with an introduction groove (15), and the introduction groove (15) is matched with the pulling block (11). The bottom of the rotating block (13) is provided with an insertion groove (16), and the insertion groove (16) is matched with the insertion rod (12).
5. The soil and water conservation and restoration equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The sliding rod (8) is provided with a fixing groove (17), and the connecting block (10) is slidably connected with a limiting rod (18), and the limiting rod (18) is adapted to the fixing groove (17).
6. The soil and water conservation and restoration equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A top plate (19) is installed on the limiting rod (18), and a spring (20) is provided on the top plate (19) and connected to the outer side of the installation sleeve (4).
7. A soil and water conservation and restoration equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a handle (21), a rotating rod (22) and moving wheels (23); the handle (21) is connected to the moving vehicle (1); the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving vehicle (1); and the moving wheels (23) are mounted on both ends of the rotating rod (22).
8. The soil and water conservation and restoration equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A side rotating knife (24) is installed on the rotating rod (22).