Matrix groove structure for greenhouse planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a matrix groove structure for greenhouse planting, which comprises a groove body, the whole section of the groove body is of an arc-shaped structure with a plate-shaped bottom, and through holes are distributed in the bottom of the groove body at equal intervals; the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the through state of the through hole in the bottom of the tank body and is used for soil culture and water culture. According to the matrix groove structure for greenhouse planting, the through hole is formed in the bottom of the whole matrix groove, the adjusting mechanism capable of moving up and down is arranged in the through hole, and when the adjusting mechanism moves upwards, the blocking block can be located in the through hole to block the through hole, so that the effect of closed water culture is achieved; and when the adjusting mechanism carries out mowing downwards, the blocking block is located at the bottom of the through hole, water filtering work can be conveniently carried out, the inclined moving base is arranged in a matched mode, falling of a water source is further facilitated, and therefore soil culture water filtering work can be carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, and particularly relates to a substrate tank structure for greenhouse planting. Background Technique

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the continuous development of human technology, people's requirements for vegetables are getting higher and higher, and off-season vegetables are becoming more and more popular. The environment for growing off-season vegetables needs to be provided by a greenhouse. When planting inside the greenhouse, in order to make full use of the space inside the greenhouse, three-dimensional planting is generally carried out through a substrate tank. Generally, soil cultivation and hydroponics can be adopted in the existing greenhouse planting on the market. When using hydroponics, the bottom of the substrate tank needs to be in a closed state, while when using soil cultivation, the bottom of the substrate tank needs to be in a hollow state. The existing substrate tank structures on the market cannot carry out soil cultivation when they can carry out hydroponics during planting. Therefore, when the entire substrate tank structure is in use, it cannot replace hydroponics and soil cultivation, resulting in the substrate tank not being able to be reused multiple times. For example, in the seedling-raising rack for strawberry trough-type mechanism seedling-raising with the application number 202121157361.9, since it is for soil cultivation, it cannot carry out hydroponics. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a substrate tank structure for greenhouse planting to solve the problem proposed in the above background technique that the existing substrate tank structures on the market can adopt two methods of soil cultivation and hydroponics. When using hydroponics, the bottom of the substrate tank needs to be in a closed state, while when using soil cultivation, the bottom of the substrate tank needs to be in a hollow state. The existing substrate tank structures on the market cannot carry out soil cultivation when they can carry out hydroponics during planting. Therefore, when the entire substrate tank structure is in use, it cannot replace hydroponics and soil cultivation, resulting in the substrate tank not being able to be reused multiple times.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A substrate tank structure for greenhouse planting, including a tank body, the overall cross-section of which is set in a circular arc structure with a plate-shaped bottom structure, and through holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the tank body;

[0005] It further includes:

[0006] An adjusting mechanism, which is used to adjust the through state of the through holes at the bottom of the tank body for soil cultivation and hydroponics.

[0007] Preferably, the substrate tank structure further includes:

[0008] The limiting mechanism is arranged in the form of two rectangular columnar structures, and the dimension between the two rectangular column structures is in line with the dimension of the adjusting mechanism. The outer surface of the rectangular columnar structure is a rough surface.

[0009] Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the through hole, and a limiting mechanism is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes:

[0011] A rotating head, which is arranged in a polygonal structure as a whole, and a moving seat is integrally installed at its top end;

[0012] The top end of the moving seat is arranged in an inclined structure, and a plug block in a cylindrical structure is also arranged at the top end of the moving seat.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is coaxially connected to the top end of the plug block, and stirring rods are distributed at equal angles on the outer part of the rotating rod. The outer surface of the stirring rod is a rough surface.

[0014] Preferably, the size of the plug block is engaged with the through hole at the bottom of the tank body, the size of the rotating rod at the top end of the plug block is smaller than the size of the plug block, and the height of the plug block is smaller than the height of the limiting mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: for the substrate tank structure used for greenhouse planting, through holes are arranged at the bottom of the whole substrate tank, and an adjusting mechanism that can move up and down is arranged inside the through holes. When the adjusting mechanism moves upward, the plug block can be inside the through hole to block the through hole, achieving the effect of closed hydroponics. When the adjusting mechanism moves downward, the plug block will be at the bottom of the through hole. At this time, there will be a gap between the plug block and the through hole, which is convenient for water filtration. With the setting of the inclined moving seat, it is also convenient for the water source to fall, and thus the soil cultivation and water filtration work can be carried out;

[0016] After the soil cultivation is completed, when the internal soil is solid and it is impossible to clean the inside, the whole adjusting mechanism can also be rotated so that the stirring rods can stir the internal soil, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the loosening of the soil and facilitating subsequent cleaning work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a bottom view of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0022] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. adjusting mechanism; 21. rotating head; 22. moving seat; 23. blocking block; 24. rotating rod; 25. stirring rod; 3. limiting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a substrate trough structure for greenhouse planting, comprising a trough body 1, the overall cross-section of which is an arc-shaped structure with a plate-like bottom, and through holes are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the trough body 1;

[0025] Also includes:

[0026] The adjusting mechanism 2 is used to adjust the penetration state of the through hole at the bottom of the tank body 1, and is used for soil culture and hydroponic culture;

[0027] The present application provides a substrate trough with an adjusting mechanism 2. Specifically, when it is used, when soil culture is required, it is only necessary to control the adjusting mechanism 2 to move downward so that there is a certain gap between the adjusting mechanism 2 and the through hole. Therefore, at this time, soil is filled inside the trough body 1 to carry out soil culture. When hydroponics is required, it is only necessary to control the adjusting mechanism 2 to move upward so that it can block the through holes at the bottom of the trough body 1 to avoid water leakage, thereby facilitating subsequent hydroponics work.

[0028] Specifically, according to Figures 4-5 As shown, the matrix slot structure also includes:

[0029] The limiting mechanism 3 is provided by two rectangular column structures, and the dimension between the two rectangular column structures is consistent with the dimension of the adjusting mechanism 2, and the outer surface of the rectangular column structure is a rough surface;

[0030] Specifically, when the adjusting mechanism 2 moves up and down, it moves inside two rectangular columns and is engaged under the action of the rough structure on the outside of the rectangular columns, ensuring that the position of the adjusting mechanism 2 can be limited at any position during up and down movement, and ensuring that there is no position deviation effect.

[0031] Specifically, according to Figures 2-3 As shown, an adjusting mechanism 2 is provided in the middle of the through hole, and a limiting mechanism 3 is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 2;

[0032] The adjusting mechanism 2 includes:

[0033] A rotating head 21, which is integrally installed with a moving seat 22 at its top and is arranged in a polygonal structure as a whole;

[0034] The top of the moving seat 22 is arranged in an inclined structure, and a plug block 23 in a cylindrical structure is also provided at the top of the moving seat 22;

[0035] The top of the plug block 23 is coaxially connected with a rotating rod 24, and stirring rods 25 are distributed at equal angles on the outside of the rotating rod 24, and the outside of the stirring rods 25 is a rough surface.

[0036] The size of the plug block 23 is engaged with the through hole at the bottom of the tank body 1, and the size of the rotating rod 24 at the top of the plug block 23 is smaller than the size of the plug block 23, and the height of the plug block 23 is smaller than the height of the limiting mechanism 3;

[0037] When controlling the up and down movement of the adjusting mechanism 2, only need to hold the rotating head 21, so that it drives the moving seat 22 and the plug block 23 at its top to move up and down. When the plug block 23 moves up, it can be engaged with the through hole to complete the blocking work. When the plug block 23 moves down, the plug block 23 will move down in the middle of the through hole. When there is a gap between the plug block 23 and the through hole, the water filtration work can be carried out;

[0038] In this application, the height of the limiting mechanism 3 is greater than the height of the through hole, in order to ensure that when the rotating head 21 moves up and down a certain distance, the moving seat 22 will not be separated from the restriction of the limiting mechanism 3, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the position of the adjusting mechanism 2 after up and down movement.

[0039] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A substrate trough structure for greenhouse planting, comprising: The trough body (1) has an overall cross-section that is an arc-shaped structure with a plate-like bottom, and through holes are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the trough body (1); Features: Also includes: An adjusting mechanism (2) is used to adjust the through-hole state at the bottom of the tank body (1) for soil culture and hydroponic culture; The regulating mechanism (2) comprises: The rotating head (21) is in a polygonal structure as a whole, and a moving seat (22) is integrally mounted on the top of the rotating head; The top of the movable seat (22) is arranged in an inclined structure, and a blocking block (23) in a cylindrical structure is also arranged at the top of the movable seat (22); The top end of the blocking block (23) is coaxially connected to a rotating rod (24), and stirring rods (25) are distributed at equal angles on the outside of the rotating rod (24), and the outside of the stirring rod (25) is a rough surface; The size of the blocking block (23) is mutually engaged with the through hole at the bottom of the trough body (1), and the size of the rotating rod (24) at the top of the blocking block (23) is smaller than the size of the blocking block (23), and the height of the blocking block (23) is smaller than the height of the limiting mechanism (3).

2. A substrate trough structure for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matrix slot structure also includes: The limiting mechanism (3) is provided by two rectangular column structures, and the dimension between the two rectangular column structures matches the dimension of the adjusting mechanism (2), and the exterior of the rectangular column structure is a rough surface.

3. The substrate trough structure for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of the through hole, and a limiting mechanism (3) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism (2).

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