Plant planting box for water and soil conservation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting boxes, and discloses a plant planting box for water and soil conservation, which comprises a planting box structure, a U-shaped rotating frame is mounted on the outer side of a rotating shaft and positioned between a semicircular frame and a semi-cylinder, water carrying soil is discharged to the inner bottom end of a box body through a planting plate, and a filter screen filters and separates the water and the soil. Soil flows into a storage groove, a driving motor operates to drive a rotating shaft and a U-shaped rotating frame to rotate, the U-shaped rotating frame upwards pushes the soil between a semicircular frame and a semi-cylinder, when one side of the U-shaped rotating frame makes contact with a box body on one side of a return groove, the soil returns to the position above a planting plate, soil recycling is completed, and water and soil loss is avoided; irrigating water flows through the top end of the inclined panel to be discharged into the water accumulation tank, the water pipe discharges the water in the water accumulation tank into the flow dividing frame, and after the flow dividing frame divides the filtered water, the filtered water in the uniflow pipe is jetted through the discharging pipe, so that the soil is conveniently irrigated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant planting boxes, and specifically relates to a plant planting box for soil and water conservation. Background Art

[0002] For the purpose of enhancing the ornamental effect of garden vegetation and the convenience of transportation, garden vegetation is usually planted in planting boxes and transported to the positions that need to be maintained after the seedlings are mature. The planting box can be used as a decorative element to increase the greening area and beautify the environment. In the urban environment, the planting box can effectively increase the green space and improve people's quality of life and urban landscape.

[0003] When the existing plant planting box is in use, plants are planted in the soil of the planting box. Multiple drainage holes are opened in the placement plate at the bottom end of the soil, and the excess water after irrigation is discharged into the inner bottom end of the planting box. However, during the use operation, soil and water loss may damage the structure of the planting box. Especially in the case of continuous loss over a long period of time, it may lead to uneven soil layers and loose structures, thus affecting the stability and durability of the planting box.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a plant planting box for soil and water conservation to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant planting box for soil and water conservation to solve the problems of uneven soil layers and loose structures caused by soil and water loss in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a plant planting box for soil and water conservation, including a planting box structure. The planting box structure includes a box body and a soil returning member installed on both sides of the box body. A planting plate is installed inside the box body between the soil returning members. A jetting member is installed above the planting plate inside the box body. A water pump is installed at one side of the lower end of the box body. The water outlet end of the water pump is installed with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is installed on one side of the jetting member. A driving member is installed outside the box body;

[0007] A return groove and a placement groove are penetrated and opened on the side end of the box body;

[0008] The soil returning member includes a semi-cylinder and a semi-circular frame installed on the outer surface of the box body. The semi-circular frame is outside the semi-cylinder, and the gap between the semi-circular frame and the semi-cylinder is consistent with the height of the return groove and the placement groove. The return groove is above the planting plate. A filtering member is installed inside the box body at the lower end of the placement groove;

[0009] The driving member includes a rotating shaft movably installed inside the box body and the semi-cylinder. A U-shaped rotating frame is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the U-shaped rotating frame is between the semi-circular frame and the semi-cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, lower rotation grooves are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and the lower rotation grooves are located on both sides of the placement groove.

[0011] Preferably, a driving motor is installed between the box body and the semi-circular frame, and the output end of the driving motor is installed at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering member includes an inclined frame and a support net installed inside the inclined frame. A filter net is installed at the top end of the support net, and two groups of filtering members are provided.

[0013] Preferably, an inclined panel is installed at the inner bottom end of the box body. A water accumulation groove is formed at the bottom end of the box body and on one side of the inclined panel. A liquid extraction hole is formed on the inner wall of the box body and on one side of the water accumulation groove.

[0014] Preferably, the jet flow member includes a flow distribution frame installed on the inner wall of the box body. A single flow pipe penetrates and is installed on one side of the flow distribution frame. An installation strip is installed at one end of the single flow pipe. A drain pipe penetrates and is installed at the bottom end of the single flow pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] (1) A plant planting box for soil and water conservation provided by the present utility model. Water carries soil and drains to the inner bottom end of the box body through the planting plate. The filter net filters and separates the soil and water. The soil flows into the inside of the placement groove. The driving motor operates to drive the rotating shaft and the U-shaped rotating frame to rotate. The U-shaped rotating frame pushes the soil between the semi-circular frame and the semi-cylinder. When one side of the U-shaped rotating frame contacts the box body on one side of the return groove, the soil returns above the planting plate, completing the recovery of the soil and avoiding soil erosion.

[0017] (2) A plant planting box for soil and water conservation provided by the present utility model. Since the inclined panels are all inclined, the irrigation water flows through the top ends of the inclined panels and drains into the inside of the water accumulation groove. The water pipe drains the water inside the water accumulation groove into the inside of the flow distribution frame. After the flow distribution frame distributes the filtered water, the filtered water in the single flow pipe is sprayed through the drain pipe, facilitating the irrigation of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering member of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jet flow member of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Planting box structure; 11. Box body; 111. Return groove; 112. Inclined panel; 113. Water accumulation groove; 114. Liquid extraction hole; 115. Lower turning groove; 116. Placing groove; 12. Soil returning component; 121. Semi-circular frame; 122. Semi-cylindrical; 13. Driving component; 131. Driving motor; 132. Rotating shaft; 133. U-shaped rotating frame; 14. Planting plate; 15. Filter component; 151. Inclined frame; 152. Support net; 153. Filter net; 16. Jet component; 161. Flow splitting frame; 162. Installation strip; 163. Single flow pipe; 164. Drain pipe; 17. Water pump; 18. Water pipe. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a plant planting box for soil and water conservation, including a planting box structure 1, the planting box structure 1 includes a box body 11 and a soil returning component 12 installed on both sides of the box body 11, a planting plate 14 is installed inside the box body 11 and between the soil returning components 12, a jet component 16 is installed above the planting plate 14 inside the box body 11, a water pump 17 is installed on one side of the lower end of the box body 11, a water pipe 18 is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 17, and one end of the water pipe 18 is installed on one side of the jet component 16, and a driving component 13 is installed outside the box body 11.

[0025] A return groove 111 and a placing groove 116 are penetrated and opened on the side end of the box body 11.

[0026] The soil returning component 12 includes a semi-cylindrical 122 and a semi-circular frame 121 installed on the outer surface of the box body 11. The semi-circular frame 121 is outside the semi-cylindrical 122, and the gap between the semi-circular frame 121 and the semi-cylindrical 122 is the same as the height of the return groove 111 and the placing groove 116, and the return groove 111 is above the planting plate 14. A filter component 15 is installed inside the box body 11 and at the lower end of the placing groove 116.

[0027] The driving component 13 includes a rotating shaft 132 movably installed inside the box body 11 and the semi-cylindrical 122. A U-shaped rotating frame 133 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 132, and the U-shaped rotating frame 133 is between the semi-circular frame 121 and the semi-cylindrical 122. The rotating U-shaped rotating frame 133 is used to push the soil in the placing groove 116 above the planting plate 14.

[0028] On both sides of the inner wall of the box body 11, lower rotation grooves 115 are provided, and the lower rotation grooves 115 are on both sides of the placement groove 116. The side ends of the U-shaped rotation frame 133 are inside the placement groove 116, which is convenient for the U-shaped rotation frame 133 to rotate to the upper end of the filtering component 15.

[0029] A driving motor 131 is installed between the box body 11 and the semi-circular frame 121, and the output end of the driving motor 131 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 132, which is used to drive the U-shaped rotation frame 133 to rotate inside the box body 11.

[0030] The filtering component 15 includes an inclined frame 151 and a support net 152 installed inside the inclined frame 151. A filter net 153 is installed at the top end of the support net 152, and there are two groups of filtering components 15. The two groups of filtering components 15 are installed in an inclined shape between the placement grooves 116. One side of the bottom end of the filtering component 15 is below the placement groove 116, and one side of the top end of the filtering component 15 is above the placement groove 116.

[0031] In this embodiment: The planting plate 14 is fixed inside the box body 11. The plants are planted in the soil on the planting plate 14 through the jetting component 16. When irrigating the plants, the excess water is discharged to the inner bottom end of the box body 11 through the planting plate 14. The water carries the soil and flows to the top end of the filtering component 15. The filter net 153 filters and separates the soil and water. The water is discharged to the top end of the inclined panel 112 through the support net 152. Since the filtering component 15 is in an inclined shape, the soil at the top end of the filtering component 15 flows into the interior of the placement groove 116. The driving motor 131 operates to drive the rotating shaft 132 and the U-shaped rotation frame 133 to rotate. The U-shaped rotation frame 133 rotates from above the filtering component 15 to the interior of the placement groove 116. As the rotating shaft 132 rotates, the soil on the U-shaped rotation frame 133 is pushed up between the semi-circular frame 121 and the semi-cylindrical body 122. When one side of the U-shaped rotation frame 133 contacts the box body 11 on one side of the return groove 111, the soil returns above the planting plate 14, completing the recycling of the soil and avoiding soil erosion. The driving motor 131 rotates in the reverse direction, and the U-shaped rotation frame 133 rotates into the interior of the lower rotation groove 115, so that the U-shaped rotation frame 133 is above the filtering component 15.

[0032] Embodiment Two: Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , an inclined panel 112 is installed at the inner bottom end of the box body 11. A water accumulation groove 113 is provided at the bottom end of the box body 11 and on one side of the inclined panel 112. A liquid extraction hole 114 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 11 and on one side of the water accumulation groove 113. The position where the water accumulation groove 113 is provided faces one side of the liquid extraction pump 17. The top end of the soil return component 12 is in an inclined shape, and the liquid extraction hole 114 communicates with the liquid extraction pump 17.

[0033] The jet component 16 includes a flow splitting frame 161 installed on the inner wall of the box body 11. One side of the flow splitting frame 161 is penetrated and installed with a single flow pipe 163. One end of the single flow pipe 163 is installed with an installation strip 162. The bottom end of the single flow pipe 163 is penetrated and installed with a drain pipe 164. The flow splitting frame 161 is installed on one side of the water pipe 18, and the flow splitting frame 161 is used to filter water.

[0034] In this embodiment: After the soil and water are filtered by the filtering component 15, since the inclined panels 112 are all inclined, the irrigation water flows through the top ends of the inclined panels 112 and is discharged into the inside of the water storage tank 113 to store the irrigation water. The water pump 17 operates, and the water pipe 18 discharges the water inside the water storage tank 113 into the inside of the flow splitting frame 161. After the flow splitting frame 161 splits the filtered water, the single flow pipe 163 diverts the filtered water to the other side inside the box body 11, and the filtered water in the single flow pipe 163 is sprayed through the drain pipe 164, which is convenient for irrigating the soil.

[0035] Working principle: The water carries the soil and discharges it to the inner bottom end of the box body 11 through the planting plate 14. The filter screen 153 filters and separates the soil and water. The soil flows into the inside of the placement groove 116. The drive motor 131 operates to drive the rotating shaft 132 and the U-shaped rotating frame 133 to rotate. The U-shaped rotating frame 133 pushes the soil between the semi-circular frame 121 and the semi-cylindrical body 122. When one side of the U-shaped rotating frame 133 contacts the box body 11 on one side of the return groove 111, the soil returns above the planting plate 14 to complete the recovery of the soil and avoid soil erosion. Since the inclined panels 112 are all inclined, the irrigation water flows through the top ends of the inclined panels 112 and is discharged into the inside of the water storage tank 113. The water pipe 18 discharges the water inside the water storage tank 113 into the inside of the flow splitting frame 161. After the flow splitting frame 161 splits the filtered water, the filtered water in the single flow pipe 163 is sprayed through the drain pipe 164, which is convenient for irrigating the soil.

[0036] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant planting box for soil and water conservation, comprising a planting box structure (1), characterized in that: The planting box structure (1) comprises a box body (11) and soil return components (12) installed on both sides of the box body (11); a planting board (14) is installed inside the box body (11) and between the soil return components (12); a jet component (16) is installed inside the box body (11) and above the planting board (14); a water pump (17) is installed on one side of the lower end of the box body (11); a water pipe (18) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (17), and one end of the water pipe (18) is installed on one side of the jet component (16); and a driving component (13) is installed on the outside of the box body (11); The side end of the box body (11) is provided with a return groove (111) and a placement groove (116); The soil return component (12) comprises a semi-cylinder (122) and a semi-circular frame (121) installed on the outer surface of the box body (11); the semi-circular frame (121) is located outside the semi-circular cylinder (122); the gap between the semi-circular frame (121) and the semi-circular cylinder (122) is consistent with the height of the return groove (111) and the placement groove (116); the return groove (111) is located at the upper end of the planting plate (14); and a filtering component (15) is installed inside the box body (11) and at the lower end of the placement groove (116); The driving member (13) comprises a rotating shaft (132) movably mounted inside the box body (11) and the semi-cylinder (122); a U-shaped rotating frame (133) is mounted outside the rotating shaft (132), and the U-shaped rotating frame (133) is located between the semi-circular frame (121) and the semi-cylinder (122).

2. A plant planting box for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lower transfer grooves (115) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (11), and the lower transfer grooves (115) are located on both sides of the placement groove (116).

3. A plant planting box for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (131) is installed between the box body (11) and the semicircular frame (121), and the output end of the driving motor (131) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (132).

4. A plant planting box for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter component (15) comprises an inclined frame (151) and a support net (152) installed inside the inclined frame (151), a filter net (153) is installed on the top of the support net (152), and the filter component (15) is provided with two groups.

5. The plant planting box for soil and water conservation according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined panel (112) is installed at the inner bottom end of the box body (11), a water collection groove (113) is provided at the bottom end of the box body (11) and on one side of the inclined panel (112), and a liquid extraction hole (114) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (11) and on one side of the water collection groove (113).

6. The plant planting box for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jet component (16) comprises a flow distribution frame (161) installed on the inner wall of the box body (11); a single flow pipe (163) is installed through one side of the flow distribution frame (161); a mounting strip (162) is installed at one end of the single flow pipe (163); and a discharge pipe (164) is installed through the bottom end of the single flow pipe (163).

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