Ventilation and purification device for environment-friendly hog house

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation and purification equipment, and discloses an environment-friendly pigsty ventilation and purification device which comprises an environment-friendly pigsty body, pigsties are fixedly installed in the environment-friendly pigsty body, a controller is arranged on the front face of the environment-friendly pigsty body, and air outlets are formed in the back face of the environment-friendly pigsty body at equal intervals. After the exhaust fan is started, outside air enters the air inlet pipe from the air inlets in the two sides of the environment-friendly hog house body, the filter layers in the air inlet pipe preliminarily filter the air and intercept large-particle dust, impurities and the like, then the preliminarily filtered air is further filtered through the advanced filter, filter elements with different precision can be selected according to needs, and the environment-friendly hog house is more environment-friendly. And pollutants such as fine particles, bacteria and viruses are removed, filtered air enters the connecting box, substances such as solid deodorants and adsorbents can be placed in the storage drawer in the connecting box, peculiar smells and harmful substances are further adsorbed, and the effect of conveniently ventilating and purifying air in the hog house is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation and purification equipment, in particular to an environmental protection pigsty ventilation and purification device. Background Art

[0002] A pigsty is a building for raising pigs. According to different breeding purposes, it can be divided into breeding pigsty, pregnant pigsty, farrowing pigsty, growing pigsty, fattening pigsty, etc. Feeding and drinking water are generally carried out inside the pigsty, and there is a sports ground or manure passage for the pigs outside the pigsty. The inside of the pigsty is separated by partition walls or fences.

[0003] In the traditional pigsty environment, ventilation and purification problems have always been difficult problems that trouble farmers. Ordinary pigsties do not have devices for ventilating and purifying the internal air, resulting in the air in the pigsty becoming turbid due to the lack of effective ventilation measures, the accumulation of harmful gases and odors, which not only affects the healthy growth of pigs, but also has an adverse impact on the working environment of breeding personnel. Moreover, without air purification and disinfection, it will be difficult to effectively remove pollutants such as dust, bacteria, and viruses in the air, and it is impossible to provide a clean and hygienic growth environment for pigs. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection pigsty ventilation and purification device, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilating and purifying the inside of the pigsty.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmental protection pigsty ventilation and purification device, including an environmental protection pigsty body, a pigsty is fixedly installed inside the environmental protection pigsty body, a controller is arranged on the front of the environmental protection pigsty body, air outlets are equidistantly arranged on the back of the environmental protection pigsty body, an exhaust fan is arranged inside the air outlets, air inlets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the environmental protection pigsty body, and a ventilation and purification component is arranged inside the environmental protection pigsty body.

[0006] Preferably, the ventilation and purification component includes: a purification component, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the environmental protection pigsty body; a disinfection component, arranged inside the environmental protection pigsty body.

[0007] Preferably, the purification component includes: an air inlet pipe, fixedly sleeved inside the air inlet; a connection box, communicated and arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, chutes are respectively arranged at the top and bottom inner walls of the air inlet pipe, a connection port is arranged on one side of the air inlet pipe, the connection port is communicated with the chute, a filter layer is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe, a high - level filter is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe through the chute, the high - level filter is snap - connected to the air inlet pipe through the connection port, a connecting plate one is fixedly installed on one side of the high - level filter, and a handle one is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate one.

[0009] The high - level filter is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe through a chute and can be snap - connected through the connection port, making it very convenient to maintain or replace the high - level filter when needed.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the connection box is provided with a movable opening. The connection box is movably connected with a storage drawer through the movable opening. A second connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the storage drawer, and a second handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second connecting plate. An electric guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet pipe, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the electric guide rail, an L - shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding seat, and a brush strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the L - shaped connecting rod. The brush strip is in contact with the filter layer.

[0011] The electric guide rail on the top of the air inlet pipe drives the sliding seat to slide, so that the brush strip on the inner side of the L - shaped connecting rod contacts and moves along the filter layer, and can timely clean the dust and impurities accumulated on the filter layer.

[0012] Preferably, the disinfection component includes: a connection seat symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the environmental protection pigsty body; a motor fixedly installed on the front of the environmental protection pigsty body; a water outlet tank movably arranged inside the environmental protection pigsty body; a water storage tank fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body; a water pump fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body.

[0013] Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connection seat. Connecting shafts are respectively fixedly installed on the front and back of the water outlet tank. The other end of the connecting shaft movably penetrates the inner wall of the environmental protection pigsty body and extends to the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body, and is rotatably connected to the environmental protection pigsty body through a bearing. The output end of the motor is connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts. Atomizing nozzles are equidistantly communicated and arranged at the bottom of the water outlet tank.

[0014] The atomizing nozzles equidistantly communicated and arranged at the bottom of the water outlet tank can atomize water into tiny particles and uniformly spray them in the pigsty. The water mist fills the air and can fully contact with microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses in the air, improving the disinfection effect.

[0015] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is communicated at the top of the water storage tank. A water suction pipe is communicated at the input end of the water pump. The other end of the water suction pipe penetrates the top of the water storage tank and extends into the water storage tank. An outlet pipe is communicated at the output end of the water pump. The other end of the outlet pipe movably penetrates the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body and extends into the inner wall of the environmental protection pigsty body, and is communicated with the water outlet tank.

[0016] Water containing disinfectant is pumped from the storage water tank through a water suction pipe and transported to the outlet water tank through a water outlet pipe. This pumping and water transportation system can quickly and stably transport the disinfectant and water to the required places, ensuring that the atomizing nozzle can continuously spray disinfected water mist.

[0017] The utility model provides an environmental protection pigsty ventilation and purification device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1). After starting the exhaust fan in the utility model, the outside air enters the air inlet pipe from the air inlets on both sides of the environmental protection pigsty body. The filter layer in the air inlet pipe first preliminarily filters the air, intercepting large particle dust, impurities, etc. Then, the preliminarily filtered air is further filtered by a high - level filter. Different precision filter elements can be selected according to needs to remove pollutants such as fine particles, bacteria, and viruses. The filtered air enters the connection box. The storage drawer in the connection box can hold substances such as solid deodorants and adsorbents to further adsorb odors and harmful substances, achieving the effect of facilitating the ventilation and purification of the air inside the pigsty.

[0019] (2). In the utility model, when the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is turned on, the air inside the pigsty is disinfected by ultraviolet rays. Ultraviolet rays can destroy the nucleic acid structure of bacteria and viruses, making them lose their activity, thus achieving the purpose of disinfection. The disinfectant is added into the interior of the storage water tank through the water inlet pipe. The water pump is started, and the water in the storage water tank is pumped out by the water pump and then transported to the outlet water tank through the water outlet pipe. The motor is started to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the outlet water tank rotates. The atomizing nozzles equidistantly communicated at the bottom of the outlet water tank atomize and spray the water, and the water mist fills the pigsty to disinfect the air, achieving the effect of further disinfecting and purifying the interior of the environmental protection pigsty. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three - dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural view of the purification component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the disinfection component structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 environmental protection pigsty body, 2 controller, 3 ventilation and purification component, 4 exhaust fan, 5 pigsty; 31 purification component, 311 air inlet pipe, 312 filter layer, 313 high - level filter, 314 connecting plate one, 315 handle one, 316 connection box, 317 storage drawer, 318 connecting plate two, 319 handle two, 3111 electric guide rail, 3112 sliding seat, 3113 L - shaped connecting rod, 3114 brush strip;

[0025] 32 disinfection component, 321 connecting seat, 322 ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 323 motor, 324 connecting shaft, 325 water outlet tank, 326 atomizing nozzle, 327 water storage tank, 328 water inlet pipe, 329 water pump, 3211 water suction pipe, 3212 water outlet pipe. Specific implementation mode

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] A preferred embodiment of the environmental protection pigsty ventilation and purification device provided by the present invention is as follows Figures 1-4As shown in the figure: An environmentally friendly pigsty ventilation and purification device, which includes an environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1. Inside the environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1, a pigsty 5 is fixedly installed. On the front of the environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1, a controller 2 is provided. On the back of the environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1, air outlets are equidistantly arranged. Inside the air outlets, exhaust fans 4 are provided. On both sides of the environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1, air inlets are symmetrically arranged. Inside the environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1, a ventilation and purification component 3 is provided. The ventilation and purification component 3 includes: a purification component 31, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1; a disinfection component 32, arranged inside the environmentally friendly pigsty main body 1. The purification component 31 includes: an air inlet pipe 311, fixedly sleeved inside the air inlet; a connection box 316, communicated and arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 311. On the top and bottom inner walls of the air inlet pipe 311, chutes are respectively arranged. On one side of the air inlet pipe 311, a connection port is arranged, and the connection port is communicated with the chute. Inside the air inlet pipe 311, a filter layer 312 is fixedly installed. The air inlet pipe 311 is slidably connected with a high - level filter 313 through the chute. The high - level filter 313 is snap - connected with the air inlet pipe 311 through the connection port. On one side of the high - level filter 313, a connecting plate one 314 is fixedly installed. On the outer side of the connecting plate one 314, a handle one 315 is fixedly installed. On one side of the connection box 316, a movable port is arranged. The connection box 316 is movably connected with a storage drawer 317 through the movable port. On one side of the storage drawer 317, a connecting plate two 318 is fixedly installed. On the outer side of the connecting plate two 318, a handle two 319 is fixedly installed. On the top of the air inlet pipe 311, an electric guide rail 3111 is fixedly installed. On the outer wall of the electric guide rail 3111, a sliding seat 3112 is slidably connected. On one side of the sliding seat 3112, an L - shaped connecting rod 3113 is fixedly installed. On the inner side of the L - shaped connecting rod 3113, a brush strip 3114 is fixedly installed. The brush strip 3114 is in contact with the filter layer 312.

[0030] Further, in the embodiment, by starting the exhaust fan 4, outside air enters the air inlet pipe 311 through the air inlets on both sides of the environmental protection pigsty body 1. The filter layer 312 fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe 311 first preliminarily filters the air, intercepting larger particulate dust, impurities, etc. in the air. As the air continuously enters, impurities will gradually accumulate on the filter layer 312. At this time, the electric guide rail 3111 starts, driving the sliding seat 3112 to slide on its outer wall. The L-shaped connecting rod 3113 on one side of the sliding seat 3112 and the brush strip 3114 inside move accordingly. The brush strip 3114 contacts the filter layer 312, and can brush off the impurities accumulated on the filter layer 312, maintaining the filtering effect of the filter layer 312. The air that has been preliminarily filtered then passes through the high-grade filter 313 for further filtering. The high-grade filter 313 can select filter elements with different filtering precisions according to needs, and can effectively remove pollutants such as fine particles, bacteria, and viruses in the air. The high-grade filter 313 is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe 311 through a chute, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement. When the high-grade filter 313 needs to be replaced, the high-grade filter 313 can be pulled out from the connection port through the handle 1 315 and the connecting plate 1 314. The filtered air enters the connection box 316. A storage drawer 317 is movably connected inside the connection box 316. Solid deodorants and adsorbents and other substances can be placed in the storage drawer 317 to further adsorb odors and harmful substances in the air. When the adsorbent needs to be replaced, the storage drawer 317 can be pulled out from the movable port through the handle 2 319 and the connecting plate 2 318.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the environmental protection pigsty ventilation and purification device provided by the present utility model is as follows Figures 1-4As shown in the figure: The disinfection component 32 includes: a connecting seat 321, symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the environmental protection pigsty body 1; a motor 323, fixedly installed on the front of the environmental protection pigsty body 1; a water outlet tank 325, movably arranged inside the environmental protection pigsty body 1; a water storage tank 327, fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body 1; a water pump 329, fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body 1; a UV disinfection lamp 322 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 321. Connecting shafts 324 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and back of the water outlet tank 325. The other ends of the connecting shafts 324 movably penetrate the inner wall of the environmental protection pigsty body 1 and extend to the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body 1, and are rotatably connected to the environmental protection pigsty body 1 through bearings. The output end of the motor 323 is connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts 324. Atomizing nozzles 326 are equidistantly communicated and arranged at the bottom of the water outlet tank 325. A water inlet pipe 328 is communicated at the top of the water storage tank 327. The input end of the water pump 329 is communicated with a water suction pipe 3211. The other end of the water suction pipe 3211 penetrates the top of the water storage tank 327 and extends into the water storage tank 327. The output end of the water pump 329 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 3212. The other end of the water outlet pipe 3212 movably penetrates the outer wall of the environmental protection pigsty body 1 and extends into the inner wall of the environmental protection pigsty body 1, and is communicated with the water outlet tank 325.

[0033] Furthermore, in the embodiment, the UV disinfection lamp 322 is turned on to perform UV disinfection on the air in the pigsty. Ultraviolet rays can destroy the nucleic acid structure of bacteria and viruses, making them lose their activity, thereby achieving the purpose of disinfection. The disinfectant is added into the water storage tank 327 through the water inlet pipe 328. The water pump 329 is started, and the water in the water storage tank 327 is pumped out through the water pump 329, and then conveyed to the water outlet tank 325 through the water outlet pipe 3212. The motor 323 is started to drive the connecting shaft 324 to rotate, so that the water outlet tank 325 rotates. The atomizing nozzles 326 equidistantly communicated at the bottom of the water outlet tank 325 atomize and spray the water, and the water mist fills the pigsty to disinfect the air and further disinfect and purify the inside of the environmental protection pigsty body 1.

[0034] In use, first start the exhaust fan 4. The outside air enters the air inlet pipe 311 through the air inlets on both sides of the environmental protection pigsty body 1. The filter layer 312 fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe 311 first preliminarily filters the air, intercepting larger particulate dust, impurities, etc. in the air. As the air continuously enters, impurities will gradually accumulate on the filter layer 312. At this time, the electric guide rail 3111 starts, driving the sliding seat 3112 to slide on its outer wall. The L-shaped connecting rod 3113 on one side of the sliding seat 3112 and the brush strip 3114 inside it move accordingly. The brush strip 3114 contacts the filter layer 312 and can brush off the accumulated impurities on the filter layer 312 to maintain the filtering effect of the filter layer 312. The air that has been preliminarily filtered then passes through the high-level filter 313 for further filtration. The high-level filter 313 can select filter elements with different filtration precisions according to needs and can effectively remove pollutants such as fine particles, bacteria, and viruses in the air. The high-level filter 313 is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe 311 through a chute, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement. When the high-level filter 313 needs to be replaced, pull out the high-level filter 313 from the connection port through the handle 1 315 and the connecting plate 1 314. The filtered air enters the connection box 316. A storage drawer 317 is movably connected inside the connection box 316. Solid deodorants and adsorbents and other substances can be placed in the storage drawer 317 to further adsorb odors and harmful substances in the air. When the adsorbent needs to be replaced, pull out the storage drawer 317 from the movable port through the handle 2 319 and the connecting plate 2 318. When the inside of the environmental protection pigsty body 1 needs to be disinfected, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 322 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 321 is turned on to perform ultraviolet disinfection on the air in the pigsty. Ultraviolet rays can destroy the nucleic acid structure of bacteria and viruses, making them lose their activity, thereby achieving the purpose of disinfection. Add the disinfectant into the inside of the water storage tank 327 through the water inlet pipe 328. The water pump 329 starts, pumps out the water in the water storage tank 327 through the water pump 329, and then transports it to the water outlet tank 325 through the water outlet pipe 3212. The motor 323 starts, driving the connecting shaft 324 to rotate, so that the water outlet tank 325 rotates. The atomizing nozzles 326 equidistantly communicated at the bottom of the water outlet tank 325 atomize and spray the water. The water mist fills the pigsty, disinfects the air, and further disinfects and purifies the inside of the environmental protection pigsty body 1.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device, comprising an environmentally friendly pig house body (1), characterized in that: A pig pen (5) is fixedly installed inside the environmentally friendly pig house body (1), a controller (2) is arranged on the front of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1), air outlets are equidistantly arranged on the back of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1), exhaust fans (4) are arranged inside the air outlets, air inlets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1), and a ventilation and purification component (3) is arranged inside the environmentally friendly pig house body (1).

2. The environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The ventilation and purification component (3) comprises: The purification components (31) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1); The disinfection component (32) is arranged inside the environmentally friendly pig house body (1).

3. The environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The purification component (31) comprises: An air inlet pipe (311) is fixedly sleeved inside the air inlet; The connection box (316) is arranged in communication with the bottom of the air inlet pipe (311).

4. The environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top and bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (311) are respectively provided with sliding grooves, a connecting port is provided on one side of the air inlet pipe (311), the connecting port is communicated with the sliding groove, a filter layer (312) is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe (311), the air inlet pipe (311) is slidably connected to a high-grade filter (313) through the sliding groove, the high-grade filter (313) is snap-connected to the air inlet pipe (311) through the connecting port, a connecting plate (314) is fixedly installed on one side of the high-grade filter (313), and a handle (315) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate (314).

5. The environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A movable opening is provided on one side of the connection box (316), and the connection box (316) is movably connected to a storage drawer (317) through the movable opening; a second connection plate (318) is fixedly installed on one side of the storage drawer (317); a second handle (319) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second connection plate (318); an electric guide rail (3111) is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet pipe (311); a sliding seat (3112) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the electric guide rail (3111); an L-shaped connection rod (3113) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding seat (3112); a brush strip (3114) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the L-shaped connection rod (3113); and the brush strip (3114) is in contact with the filter layer (312).

6. The environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The disinfection component (32) comprises: The connecting seat (321) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1); The motor (323) is fixedly mounted on the front of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1); A water outlet box (325) is movably arranged inside the environmentally friendly pig house body (1); A water storage tank (327) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1); The pump (329) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1).

7. The environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device according to claim 6 is characterized by: An ultraviolet disinfection lamp (322) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connection seat (321); a connection shaft (324) is fixedly mounted on the front and back of the water outlet box (325), respectively; the other end of the connection shaft (324) movably penetrates the inner wall of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1) and extends to the outer wall of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1), and is rotationally connected to the environmentally friendly pig house body (1) via a bearing; the output end of the motor (323) is connected to one end of one of the connection shafts (324); and atomizing nozzles (326) are equidistantly connected and arranged at the bottom of the water outlet box (325).

8. The environmentally friendly pig house ventilation and purification device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The top of the water tank (327) is connected to a water inlet pipe (328), the input end of the pump (329) is connected to a water extraction pipe (3211), the other end of the water extraction pipe (3211) passes through the top of the water tank (327) and extends to the interior of the water tank (327), the output end of the pump (329) is connected to a water outlet pipe (3212), the other end of the water outlet pipe (3212) movably passes through the outer wall of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1) and extends to the inner wall of the environmentally friendly pig house body (1), and is connected to the water outlet tank (325).

Images