Tow laying groove
By designing a detachable shock absorbing locker and a tow laying groove for the curved steering groove, the problem of poor fluency of the diacetate fiber tow during the conveying and steering process is solved, and more efficient tow conveying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421885395.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
During tobacco production, diacetate fiber tows are prone to stacking of hanging wires during the transport steering process, and the tow hardness and curling degree of different types of cigarettes are different, resulting in poor transportation.
A tow threading groove is designed, including a rack, shock absorber and steering groove. The shock absorber is removable, can be spaced and automatically reset, and there is an arc-shaped groove on the steering groove, which can automatically adapt to the steering of the tow.
Through the absorption effect of the shock absorber and the arc-shaped design of the steering groove, the smoothness of the tow passage is improved, the occurrence of hanging wire accumulation is reduced, and the conveying needs of different types of tows are adapted.
Smart Images

Figure CN223008429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tow production, in particular to a tow laying groove. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of tobacco, the main material in cigarette butts is two-acetate fiber tow. In the actual production process, the two-acetate fiber tow needs to be pre-processed, curled, cut, and packaged in sequence to form cigarette butts. During the pre-processing and curling processes, the two-acetate fiber tow is in a strip shape as a whole and is very soft. Starting from feeding, it first passes through a conveying structure such as pinch rolls and enters the curling machine for curling. After curling, the two-acetate fiber tow can no longer be conveyed by the pinch rolls, otherwise the curling effect of the two-acetate fiber tow will be reduced. Therefore, after the two-acetate fiber tow is output from the curling machine, it generally can only be conveyed to the laying platform by a guiding groove with a certain height difference.
[0003] Due to the limitation of the production site, the entire production line cannot be arranged in a straight line as a whole. Therefore, for the intensification of space, generally, the two-acetate fiber tow output from the coiling machine needs to be redirected during the conveying process. Currently, in order to redirect the conveying of the two-acetate fiber tow, the traditional method is to fit the entire guiding groove with the entire production line and integrally form it, which can effectively limit the conveying direction of the two-acetate fiber tow. However, the redirection of the two-acetate fiber tow completely depends on the guiding direction of the guiding groove. In this way, it is easy to cause the two-acetate fiber tow to overly rely on the guiding effect of the inner wall of the guiding groove during the conveying process. At the same time, after passing through the curling machine, the two-acetate fiber tow is in a continuous curled shape as a whole. When the two-acetate fiber tow passes through the turning point of the guiding groove, it does not match the constraint arc of the inner wall of the guiding groove, thereby reducing the smoothness of passing. Therefore, the two-acetate fiber tow is prone to wire hanging and accumulation at this place. Moreover, the properties of the two-acetate fiber tow for different types of cigarettes are different, resulting in different hardness and curling degrees of the two-acetate fiber tow, and different turning radii are required. These factors will all affect the normal conveying of the two-acetate fiber tow. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a tow laying groove, comprising:
[0005] A frame, with a clamping edge arranged on its outer edge area;
[0006] A shock-absorbing clamping seat, which can be detachably installed on the clamping edge, and the shock-absorbing clamping seat can swing in space and automatically reset;
[0007] A turning groove member, which is inclined downward and installed on the shock-absorbing clamping seat, and an arc-shaped groove body is penetrated through the turning groove member.
[0008] In some possible implementation manners, the shock-absorbing clamping seat includes a seat body, an adjusting pressing block and an adjusting rod. A clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the seat body. The adjusting rod is movably inserted through the seat body on one side of the clamping groove via an adjusting nut. The adjusting pressing block is movably sleeved on one end of the adjusting rod located in the clamping groove. A shock-absorbing spring is sleeved on one end of the adjusting rod located in the clamping groove. One end of the shock-absorbing spring abuts against the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the other end is connected to the side surface of the adjusting pressing block. The adjusting pressing block can cooperate with one side wall of the clamping groove to be clamped on the clamping edge. The turning groove member is obliquely installed downward on the seat body.
[0009] In some possible implementation manners, a movable hole is provided on the adjusting pressing block. One end of the adjusting rod is movably inserted into the movable hole, and one end of the adjusting rod does not extend out of the movable hole.
[0010] In some possible implementation manners, the shock-absorbing clamping seat further includes a movable plate. The movable plate is connected to the top of the clamping groove via a bearing spring, and the movable plate can abut against the top of the clamping edge.
[0011] In some possible implementation manners, a mounting block is provided on the seat body. A mounting plate is obliquely arranged downward on the mounting block, and the turning groove member is mounted on the mounting plate.
[0012] In some possible implementation manners, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate. The mounting plate is connected to the back surface of the turning groove member by means of screws passing through the mounting holes. The back surface of the turning groove member can cooperate with different mounting holes to adjust its turning angle.
[0013] In some possible implementation manners, a rotating handle is provided on the outer end of the adjusting rod.
[0014] In some possible implementation manners, a horn-shaped opening edge is provided at the upper end of the turning groove member, and the opening edge is smoothly transitioned with the turning groove member.
[0015] In some possible implementation manners, an annular groove is provided on the frame, and the annular groove and the peripheral edge of the frame cooperate to form the clamping edge.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The tow laying groove of the present utility model adopts a detachable structural design, which is convenient for later replacement and maintenance. The shock-absorbing clamping seat is designed to absorb the impact of the tow on the turning groove member during the conveying process and automatically adapt to the conveying state of the tow, which can improve the smoothness of the tow passing to a certain extent. In addition, the groove on the turning groove member is arc-shaped, so that it can automatically adapt to the turning of the tow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the tow laying groove provided by the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 Three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the tow laying groove provided by the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 Partial sectional structure diagram of the tow laying groove provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] Frame 10, clamping edge 11, annular groove 12;
[0023] Shock-absorbing clamping seat 20, seat body 21, adjusting pressing block 22, adjusting rod 23, clamping groove 24, shock-absorbing spring 25, moving hole 26, moving plate 27, bearing spring 28, mounting block 29, rotating handle 2b;
[0024] Steering groove member 30, groove body 31. Specific implementation manners
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Hereinafter, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a tow laying groove, which includes a frame 10, a shock-absorbing clamping seat 20 and a steering groove member 30. A clamping edge 11 is arranged on the outer edge area of the frame 10; the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20 can be detachably installed on the clamping edge 11, and the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20 can swing in space and automatically reset; the steering groove member 30 is installed obliquely downward on the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20, and an arc-shaped groove body 31 is arranged through the steering groove member 30. Among them, the frame 10 is actually a support platform for supporting and installing the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20. The main purpose of the clamping edge 11 is to facilitate the fixing of the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20.
[0027] It should be noted that the steering groove member 30 is integrally formed by a metal plate or plastic as a whole. It has a certain torsion in space as a whole to adapt to the steering in space. In the above-mentioned embodiment, a ring groove 12 is arranged on the frame 10, and the ring groove 12 and the peripheral edge of the frame 10 form the clamping edge 11. Such a setting enables the staff to adjust the installation position of the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20 according to the actual situation, improving the adaptability.
[0028] This tow laying groove adopts a detachable structural design, which is convenient for later replacement and maintenance. The shock-absorbing clamping seat 20 is designed to absorb the impact of the tow on the steering groove member 30 during the conveying process and automatically adapt to the conveying state of the tow, which can improve the smoothness of the tow passing to a certain extent. In addition, the groove body 31 on the steering groove member 30 is arc-shaped, enabling it to automatically adapt to the steering of the tow.
[0029] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In an embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the shock-absorbing ability, the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20 includes a seat body 21, an adjusting pressing block 22 and an adjusting rod 23. A clamping groove 24 is arranged at the bottom of the seat body 21. The adjusting rod 23 is movably penetrated through the seat body 21 on one side of the clamping groove 24 through an adjusting nut. The adjusting pressing block 22 is movably sleeved on one end of the adjusting rod 23 located in the clamping groove 24. A shock-absorbing spring 25 is sleeved on one end of the adjusting rod 23 located in the clamping groove 24. One end of the shock-absorbing spring 25 abuts against the inner wall of the clamping groove 24, and the other end is connected to the side surface of the adjusting pressing block 22. The adjusting pressing block 22 can cooperate with one side side wall of the clamping groove 24 to be clamped on the clamping edge 11, and the steering groove member 30 is installed obliquely downward on the seat body 21. In fact, the surface of the adjusting rod 23 is provided with threads, and its extension amount can be adjusted through the cooperation with the adjusting nut, thereby adjusting the tightness of the shock-absorbing spring 25.
[0030] Among them, in the above-mentioned embodiments, the adjusting pressing block 22 is fixedly clamped on the clamping edge 11 in cooperation with the clamping groove 24. It is fixed by a clamping method, which is convenient for installation and fixation. In some improved embodiments, a convex edge is protrudingly provided on the inner side wall of the clamping edge 11, and a hook portion is provided on the seat body 21 on the side away from the adjusting pressing block 22 of the clamping groove 24, and the hook portion can cooperate with the convex edge, so as to prevent the entire seat body 21 from tipping over.
[0031] In the above-mentioned embodiments, in order to facilitate the cooperation between the adjusting pressing block 22 and the adjusting rod 23, in an improved embodiment of the present application, a movable hole 26 is provided on the adjusting pressing block 22, and one end of the adjusting rod 23 is movably inserted into the movable hole 26, and one end of the adjusting rod 23 does not protrude from the movable hole 26. Among them, after the adjusting pressing block 22 abuts against the side wall of the clamping edge 11, if the entire turning groove member 30 is impacted by the filament bundle, at this time, the movable hole 26 on the adjusting pressing block 22 slides relative to the adjusting rod 23, and at this time, the turning groove member 30 can swing around the clamping edge 11 in space to a certain extent, so as to absorb the impact of the filament bundle and adapt to the downward movement of the filament bundle.
[0032] Among them, in the above-mentioned embodiments, in order to make better adjustments, a rotating handle 2b is provided on the outer end of the adjusting rod 23.
[0033] In some possible implementation manners, in order to absorb the impact in the vertical direction, in an embodiment of the present application, the shock-absorbing clamping seat 20 further includes a movable plate 27, the movable plate 27 is connected to the top of the clamping groove 24 through a bearing spring 28, and the movable plate 27 can abut against the top of the clamping edge 11. The structure formed by the cooperation of the bearing spring 28 and the movable plate 27 constitutes a buffer shock-absorbing structure, which can absorb the impact in the vertical direction to a certain extent, and at the same time cooperate with the movement of the adjusting pressing block 22, so that the entire turning groove member 30 can automatically adapt to the sliding of the filament bundle thereon in space.
[0034] In the above-mentioned embodiments, in order to facilitate installation, an installation block 29 is provided on the seat body 21, an installation plate 2a is provided on the installation block 29 and inclined downward, and the turning groove member 30 is installed on the installation plate 2a. Among them, the installation plate 2a adapts to the outer shape of the turning groove member 30.
[0035] In the above improvement solution, in order to adapt to tows with different material properties, in an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate 2a, and the mounting plate 2a is connected to the back surface of the steering groove member 30 by means of screws passing through the mounting holes. The back surface of the steering groove member 30 can cooperate with different mounting holes to adjust its steering angle. Among them, when it is necessary to adjust the included angle between the steering groove member 30 and the incoming or outgoing direction of the tow, it is only necessary to adapt and fix the steering groove member 30 with the corresponding mounting hole at this time, and the adjustment is simple and convenient.
[0036] In some possible implementation manners, in order to facilitate the tow to enter the steering groove member 30, a horn-shaped opening edge is provided at the upper end of the steering groove member 30, and the opening edge is smoothly transitioned with the steering groove member 30.
[0037] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A tow laying slot, characterized in that: include: The frame has a card edge arranged on its outer edge area; A shock-absorbing card seat, which is detachably mounted on the card edge, and the shock-absorbing card seat can swing in space and automatically reset; The steering channel component is installed on the shock-absorbing seat in an inclined downward manner, and an arc-shaped channel body is penetrated through the steering channel component.
2. A tow placing slot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing seat includes a seat body, an adjusting pressure block and an adjusting rod. A slot is provided at the bottom of the seat body. The adjusting rod is movably inserted into the seat body on one side of the slot through an adjusting nut. The adjusting pressure block is movably mounted on one end of the adjusting rod located in the slot. A shock-absorbing spring is mounted on the end of the adjusting rod located in the slot. One end of the shock-absorbing spring abuts against the inner wall of the slot, and the other end is connected to the side of the adjusting pressure block. The adjusting pressure block can cooperate with a side wall of the slot to be mounted on the card edge, and the steering groove member is installed on the seat body with an angle downward.
3. A tow placing slot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting pressure block is provided with a movable hole, one end of the adjusting rod is movably inserted in the movable hole, and one end of the adjusting rod does not extend out of the movable hole.
4. A tow placing slot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing card seat also includes a movable plate, which is connected to the top of the card slot through a pressure-bearing spring, and the movable plate can abut against the top of the card edge.
5. The tow placing slot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seat body is provided with a mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a mounting plate inclined downward, and the steering trough member is mounted on the mounting plate.
6. A tow placing slot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the mounting plate is connected to the back side of the steering channel member by screws passing through the mounting holes. The back side of the steering channel member can cooperate with different mounting holes to adjust its steering angle.
7. The tow placing slot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating handle is arranged on the outward end of the adjusting rod.
8. The tow placing slot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trumpet-shaped opening edge is arranged at the upper end of the steering channel, and the opening edge smoothly transitions with the steering channel.
9. The tow placing slot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove cooperates with the peripheral edge of the frame to form the clamping edge.