Fire extinguisher support and mining vehicle
By designing a fire extinguisher bracket including a fixed seat, a Z-shaped plate and a support component, the problems of inconvenient arrangement, unstable structure and unstable fixation of the fire extinguisher bracket in the prior art are solved, and the rapid removal of the fire extinguisher, the structure is stable and firmly fixed, and the fire safety and space utilization are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422028035.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire extinguisher brackets are inconvenient to be arranged and have unstable structures and are not fixed, which leads to the fire extinguisher being easily shaken during use, occupying a large platform space, and inconvenient to be taken out in emergencies, delaying rescue time.
A fire extinguisher bracket is designed, including a fixing seat, a Z-shaped plate and a support assembly. By being installed on the side of the frame and being arranged horizontally, the fire extinguisher is fixed to the side of the frame without occupying the platform space; the Z-shaped plate is hung and buckled on the cross beam through the hanging plate and the middle plate, and the support assembly is fixed to the fire extinguisher through the sleeve and the collar to ensure the structure is stable and firmly fixed.
It realizes the rapid removal of the fire extinguisher, does not occupy the platform space, has a stable structure, is not easy to deform, is firmly fixed, does not shake, is suitable for use under harsh working conditions, and improves fire safety and space utilization.
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Figure CN223009698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle components, and particularly relates to a fire extinguisher bracket and a mining vehicle. Background Art
[0002] To ensure the fire safety of mining vehicles, fire extinguishers need to be installed on the vehicles; currently, fire extinguishers are placed above the platform under normal conditions and fixed to the guardrail by a simple bracket or straps.
[0003] However, placing the current fire extinguisher above the platform will occupy the platform space, thereby reducing the space utilization rate; and when using it, one also needs to climb onto the platform, so there is a problem that it is troublesome to place and take out, which is not convenient for quick extraction in case of emergency, will delay the initial rescue time, and reduce the use effect;
[0004] Secondly, the current fire extinguisher bracket has an unstable structure, and due to the complex driving road conditions and harsh working environment of mining vehicles, it is prone to deformation after long-term use, resulting in insecure fixation of the fire extinguisher, causing the fire extinguisher to shake in the bracket, and thus there will be wear and impact, resulting in deformation and damage. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire extinguisher bracket and a mining vehicle, which solve the technical problems of inconvenient placement and retrieval, unstable structure and insecure fixation of the existing fire extinguisher bracket.
[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model discloses a fire extinguisher bracket, comprising:
[0007] A fixed seat, comprising an end plate and a cross beam, and the cross beam is arranged on the side of the end plate;
[0008] A Z-shaped plate, comprising a hanging plate, an intermediate plate and a supporting plate connected in sequence, and the hanging plate is installed on the top surface of the cross beam, and the intermediate plate is installed on the side surface of the cross beam;
[0009] A plurality of support components, arranged at intervals transversely, and the support components include
[0010] An L-shaped strip plate, comprising a vertical strip section and a horizontal strip section, and the vertical strip section is installed on the side surface of the intermediate plate, and the horizontal strip section is installed on the top surface of the supporting plate,
[0011] A sleeve, arranged on the top surface of the horizontal strip section, and the outer side is connected to the vertical strip section,
[0012] A plurality of collar rings, arranged at intervals vertically, and arranged on the vertical strip section;
[0013] Wherein, the sleeve and the plurality of collar rings are concentrically arranged, and the shape and size are adapted to the fire extinguisher.
[0014] The present application is installed on the side of the frame and arranged horizontally, so that the fire extinguisher is fixed on the side of the frame. It does not occupy the platform space, improves the space utilization rate, and does not need to climb onto the platform when in use, and is convenient to take out, so it is suitable for quick removal in emergency situations and will not delay rescue; and the Z-shaped plate is hung on the crossbeam through the hanging plate and the middle plate, so that it can be fully supported. Based on this, the support plate can fully bear the support component located on the top surface, and its structure is stable and not easy to deform; and the support component is mounted on the upper and lower parts of the fire extinguisher through the sleeve and the ring, and it is firmly fixed and will not shake, ensuring the use effect under harsh working conditions.
[0015] On the basis of the above technical solution, the solution of this application can also be improved as follows:
[0016] Preferably, it also includes:
[0017] A plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged at intervals laterally and alternately with the supporting components and are arranged between the intermediate plate and the support plate. This solution can improve the structural strength of the Z-shaped plate and disperse the stress in the connection area, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the support plate and avoiding its deformation.
[0018] Preferably, the crossbeam comprises:
[0019] An L-shaped beam plate, one end of which is connected to the side of the end plate, comprising a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the hanging plate being installed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the middle plate being installed on the outer side surface of the vertical plate;
[0020] A support plate, one end of which is connected to the side surface of the end plate and is arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate;
[0021] A plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged at intervals transversely and are disposed on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, and are connected to the support plate on one side and to the vertical plate on the other side. This solution improves the structural stability and strength, increases the bearing capacity, facilitates assembly and manufacturing, and reduces production costs.
[0022] Preferably, the fixing seat also includes a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, and the first reinforcing plate is arranged between the end plate and the top surface of the cross plate, and the second reinforcing plate is arranged between the end plate and the bottom surface of the cross plate; by adopting this solution, the cross plate is supported up and down, which can greatly reduce the stress concentration in the connection area, thereby improving the structural strength, stability and bearing capacity, helping to disperse and absorb external impact force, and reducing damage to the structure due to external force.
[0023] Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of first hollow grooves, the support plate is provided with a plurality of second hollow grooves, and the reinforcement plate is provided with a third hollow groove; by adopting this solution, the dead weight of the crossbeam is greatly reduced while ensuring the overall structural strength, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and vehicle load.
[0024] Preferably, the hanging plate and the horizontal plate are connected by a plurality of first fastening components, and the middle plate and the vertical plate are connected by a plurality of second fastening components;
[0025] The vertical bar segments and the middle plate are connected by a plurality of third fastening components, and the horizontal bar segments and the support plate are connected by a plurality of fourth fastening components. This solution not only ensures a stable connection, but also realizes a detachable connection, thereby facilitating production and assembly, as well as subsequent modular maintenance and replacement, thereby improving efficiency and reducing costs.
[0026] Preferably, the first fastening assembly, the second fastening assembly, the third fastening assembly and the fourth fastening assembly are all bolt and nut assemblies; adopting this solution has the advantages of strong disassembly, good adaptability, high bearing capacity, easy installation and good economy, and is convenient for actual production use.
[0027] In a second aspect, the utility model discloses a mining vehicle, comprising: a vehicle frame and any one of the fire extinguisher brackets described above, wherein the end plate is mounted on a side of the vehicle frame.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the utility model achieves the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. The present application installs the fire extinguisher on the side of the frame and arranges it horizontally, so that the fire extinguisher is fixed on the side of the frame, which does not occupy the platform space and improves the space utilization rate; and when using it, there is no need to climb onto the platform, and it is convenient to take it out, so it is suitable for quick removal in emergency situations and will not delay rescue;
[0030] 2. The Z-shaped plate in the present application is hung on the crossbeam through the hanging plate and the middle plate, so that it can be fully supported. The support assembly located on the top surface can be fully supported by the support plate. The structure is stable and not easy to deform. The support assembly is mounted on the fire extinguisher up and down through the sleeve and the ring. It is firmly fixed and will not shake, ensuring the use effect under harsh working conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0032] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the fire extinguisher bracket according to the specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the shown fire extinguisher bracket from another perspective
[0034] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat in the shown fire extinguisher bracket;
[0035] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Installation schematic diagram of the second reinforcement plate in the shown fire extinguisher bracket;
[0036] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the Z-shaped plate and the support assembly in the shown fire extinguisher bracket;
[0037] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped strip plate in the shown support assembly;
[0038] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0039] 1. Fixing seat; 11. End plate; 12. Cross beam; 121. L-shaped beam plate; 1211. Horizontal plate; 1212. Vertical plate; 12121. First hollow groove; 122. Support plate; 1221. Second hollow groove; 123. Reinforcement plate; 1231. Third hollow groove; 13. First reinforcement plate; 14. Second reinforcement plate;
[0040] 2. Z-shaped plate; 21. Hanging plate; 22. Intermediate plate; 23. Support plate;
[0041] 3. Support assembly; 31. L-shaped strip plate; 311. Vertical strip section; 312. Horizontal strip section; 32. Sleeve; 33. Collar;
[0042] 4. Reinforcement plate; 5. First fastening assembly; 6. Second fastening assembly; 7. Third fastening assembly; 8. Fourth fastening assembly; 9. Vehicle frame. Specific embodiments
[0043] The embodiments of the technical solution of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, so they are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0044] First of all, it should be noted that some orientation words involved in the following description to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, such as "top surface", "bottom surface", "side surface", etc., are all the meanings analogized according to the normal orientations of the components in the fire extinguisher bracket. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features.
[0046] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0047] To better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and the specific implementation manners.
[0048] Embodiment:
[0049] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a fire extinguisher bracket for fixedly supporting a fire extinguisher. Its specific structure includes: a fixed seat 1, a Z-shaped plate 2, and several support components 3.
[0050] The fixed seat 1 includes an end plate 11 and a cross beam 12, and the cross beam 12 is arranged on the side of the end plate 11; the end plate 11 is rectangular and has mounting holes at its four corners for realizing bolt connection, and is fixed to the cross beam 12 by welding to ensure stable connection.
[0051] The Z-shaped plate 2 includes a hanging plate 21, an intermediate plate 22, and a supporting plate 23 that are connected in sequence; and the hanging plate 21 is installed on the top surface of the cross beam 12, and the intermediate plate 22 is installed on the side surface of the cross beam 12; the Z-shaped plate 2 is an integrally formed part, wherein the hanging plate 21 and the supporting plate 23 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the intermediate plate 22, so that after the hanging plate 21 is installed, it fits closely with the top surface of the cross beam 12, and after the intermediate plate 22 is installed, it fits closely with the side surface of the cross beam 12, thereby playing a role in stress dispersion and improving the structural strength and bearing capacity.
[0052] A number of support components 3 are arranged at intervals transversely; the support component 3 is used for fixedly supporting the fire extinguisher. In this embodiment, it is set to two, but it can also be one or more, without specific limitation, and corresponding settings are made according to the number of fire extinguishers.
[0053] Specifically, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the support component 3 includes:
[0054] The L-shaped strip plate 31 includes a vertical strip section 311 and a horizontal strip section 312, and the vertical strip section 311 is installed on the side surface of the intermediate plate 22, and the horizontal strip section 312 is installed on the top surface of the supporting plate 23; the L-shaped strip plate 31 is an integrally formed part, wherein the vertical strip section 311 and the horizontal strip section 312 are perpendicular to each other, so that after the vertical strip section 311 is installed, it fits closely with the side surface of the intermediate plate 22, and after the horizontal strip section 312 is installed, it fits closely with the top surface of the supporting plate 23, thereby playing a role in stress dispersion and improving the structural strength and bearing capacity;
[0055] The sleeve 32 is arranged on the top surface of the horizontal strip section 312 and is connected to the vertical strip section 311 on the outside, specifically fixed by welding to ensure stable connection;
[0056] A number of sleeve rings 33 are arranged at intervals vertically and are arranged on the vertical strip section 311; the sleeve rings 33 are set to two in this embodiment, but can be one or more, without specific limitation, and corresponding settings are made according to the size of the fire extinguisher;
[0057] Among them, the sleeve 32 and a number of sleeve rings 33 are concentrically arranged, and the shape and size are adapted to the fire extinguisher, and are used for sleeving on the outer periphery of the fire extinguisher to achieve full fixation.
[0058] During installation, the fire extinguisher is inserted vertically downward into the sleeve 32 and the sleeve rings 33 until it is supported by the horizontal strip section 312, and thus is limited and fixed in the support component 3, and its fixation is firm and will not shake; when taking it out, the fire extinguisher is lifted vertically upward, and it can be taken out from the support component 3, which is convenient, fast, and time-consuming.
[0059] First, the fire extinguisher bracket of the present utility model is installed on the side of the vehicle frame 9 and arranged horizontally, so that the fire extinguisher is fixed beside the vehicle frame 9, which does not occupy the platform space, improves the space utilization rate; and when in use, there is no need to climb onto the platform, and it is also convenient to take, so it is suitable for quick extraction in case of emergency and will not delay the rescue.
[0060] Secondly, the Z-shaped plate 2 in the present utility model is hung on the cross beam 12 through the hanging plate 21 and the middle plate 22, so that it can be fully supported. Accordingly, the supporting component 3 on its top surface can be fully carried by the supporting plate 23, and its structural stability is good and it is not easy to deform; while the supporting component 3 sets the fire extinguisher up and down through the sleeve 32 and the collar 33, and its fixation is firm and it will not shake, ensuring the use effect under harsh working conditions.
[0061] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, to improve the structural strength of the Z-shaped plate 2, it further includes:
[0062] A plurality of reinforcing plates 4, which are arranged horizontally at intervals, are alternately arranged with the supporting component 3, and are arranged between the middle plate 22 and the supporting plate 23.
[0063] Specifically, the reinforcing plate 4 is arranged vertically, is fully attached to the middle plate 22 and the supporting plate 23, and is connected by welding to fully disperse the stress, so as to significantly increase the overall strength and stability of the structure.
[0064] By arranging the reinforcing plate 4, the structural strength of the Z-shaped plate 2 can be improved, and the stress in the connection area can be dispersed, thereby enhancing the bearing capacity of the supporting plate 23 and preventing it from deforming.
[0065] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the cross beam 12 includes: an L-shaped beam plate 121, a supporting plate 122 and a plurality of reinforcing plates 123.
[0066] The L-shaped beam plate 121 is a bent plate, one end of which is connected to the side surface of the end plate 11, includes a horizontal plate 1211 and a vertical plate 1212, and the hanging plate 21 is installed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 1211, and the middle plate 22 is installed on the outer side surface of the vertical plate 1212.
[0067] The supporting plate 122 is arranged vertically, one end of which is connected to the side surface of the end plate 11, and is arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 1211, and its connection is firm by welding.
[0068] A plurality of reinforcing plates 123 are arranged horizontally at intervals, are arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 1211, and one side is connected to the supporting plate 122 and the other side is connected to the vertical plate 1212.
[0069] Specifically, the reinforcement plate 123 is a right trapezoid, and is perpendicular to and in full contact with the support plate 122 and the vertical plate 1212, thereby significantly improving the support effect.
[0070] Through the above design of the cross beam 12, the structural stability and strength are improved, the load-bearing capacity is enhanced, and it is convenient for assembly and manufacturing, reducing the production cost.
[0071] Based on the above embodiments, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the fixed seat 1 further includes a first reinforcement plate 13 and a second reinforcement plate 14, and the first reinforcement plate 13 is arranged between the top surfaces of the end plate 11 and the cross plate 1211, and the second reinforcement plate 14 is arranged between the bottom surfaces of the end plate 11 and the cross plate 1211.
[0072] Specifically, both the first reinforcement plate 13 and the second reinforcement plate 14 are right triangles, which can effectively disperse and transfer the acting force, reduce the risk of structural deformation and damage, and achieve the same strength requirements in a relatively light form, reducing the structural weight.
[0073] By providing the first reinforcement plate 13 and the second reinforcement plate 14 to support the cross plate 1211 up and down, the stress concentration at the connection area can be significantly reduced, thereby improving the structural strength, stability and load-bearing capacity, helping to disperse and absorb external impact forces, and reducing the damage suffered by the structure due to external forces.
[0074] Based on the above embodiments, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, to reduce the overall weight, a number of first hollow slots 12121 are provided on the vertical plate 1212, a number of second hollow slots 1221 are provided on the support plate 122, and a number of third hollow slots 1231 are provided on the reinforcement plate 123.
[0075] Specifically, the first hollow slots 12121, the second hollow slots 1221 and the third hollow slots 1231 are all in a rounded rectangular structure, with good structural regularity and no edges, thereby avoiding stress concentration and improving the structural strength.
[0076] Through the above settings, while ensuring the overall structural strength, the self-weight of the cross beam 12 is significantly reduced, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and vehicle load.
[0077] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the hanging plate 21 and the horizontal plate 1211 are connected by a plurality of first fastening components 5, and the middle plate 22 and the vertical plate 1212 are connected by a plurality of second fastening components 6; the vertical strip segment 311 and the middle plate 22 are connected by a plurality of third fastening components 7, and the horizontal strip segment 312 and the support plate 23 are connected by a number of fourth fastening components 8.
[0078] Specifically, four first fastening components 5 are provided and arranged at horizontal intervals; two second fastening components 6 are provided and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate 22; three third fastening components 7 are provided and arranged at vertical intervals; this reduces stress concentration and improves connection stability, but there can be fewer or more, without specific limitation.
[0079] Through the above settings, both connection stability is ensured and detachable connection is achieved, thus facilitating production assembly and later modular maintenance and replacement, improving efficiency and reducing costs.
[0080] Exemplarily, the first fastening component 5, the second fastening component 6, the third fastening component 7, and the fourth fastening component 8 are all bolt-nut assemblies; they have the advantages of strong detachability, good adaptability, high load-bearing capacity, simple installation, and good economy, which are convenient for actual production use.
[0081] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a mining vehicle, including a vehicle frame 9 and the fire extinguisher bracket of any one of the above embodiments, and the end plate 11 is installed on the side of the vehicle frame 9.
[0082] In the description of the present utility model, a large number of specific details are illustrated. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and technologies are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0083] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or several embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims and the description of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire extinguisher bracket, characterized in that: include: A fixing seat, comprising an end plate and a cross beam, wherein the cross beam is arranged on a side of the end plate; The Z-shaped plate comprises a hanging plate, an intermediate plate and a supporting plate connected in sequence, wherein the hanging plate is installed on the top surface of the beam, and the intermediate plate is installed on the side surface of the beam; A plurality of support components are arranged in a transverse interval, and the support components include The L-shaped strip board includes a vertical strip segment and a horizontal strip segment, wherein the vertical strip segment is installed on the side surface of the middle plate, and the horizontal strip segment is installed on the top surface of the support plate. A sleeve is disposed on the top surface of the horizontal bar segment and connected to the vertical bar segment on the outside. A plurality of collars are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction and are arranged on the vertical bar segments; Wherein, the sleeve and the plurality of rings are concentrically arranged, and the shape and size are adapted to the fire extinguisher.
2. The fire extinguisher bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, are arranged alternately with the supporting components, and are arranged between the middle plate and the supporting plate.
3. The fire extinguisher bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam comprises: An L-shaped beam plate, one end of which is connected to the side of the end plate, comprising a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the hanging plate being installed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the middle plate being installed on the outer side surface of the vertical plate; A support plate, one end of which is connected to the side surface of the end plate and is arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate; A plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction and are arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, with one side connected to the supporting plate and the other side connected to the vertical plate.
4. The fire extinguisher bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing seat further includes a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, wherein the first reinforcing plate is arranged between the end plate and the top surface of the transverse plate, and the second reinforcing plate is arranged between the end plate and the bottom surface of the transverse plate.
5. The fire extinguisher bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical plate is provided with a plurality of first hollow grooves, the support plate is provided with a plurality of second hollow grooves, and the reinforcement plate is provided with a third hollow groove.
6. The fire extinguisher bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hanging plate and the horizontal plate are connected by a plurality of first fastening components, and the middle plate and the vertical plate are connected by a plurality of second fastening components; The vertical bar segments and the middle plate are connected via a plurality of third fastening components, and the horizontal bar segments and the support plate are connected via a plurality of fourth fastening components.
7. The fire extinguisher bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first fastening assembly, the second fastening assembly, the third fastening assembly and the fourth fastening assembly are all bolt and nut assemblies.
8. A mining vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle frame and the fire extinguisher bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the end plate is mounted on the side of the vehicle frame.