Cleaning fluid filtering device of coal washing equipment
By designing a knocking mechanism in the cleaning liquid filter device of the coal washing equipment, the filter net vibrates and discharges particulate matter and waste residue, the problem of filter net blockage is solved, and the filtration quality and normal operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421770174.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of the existing coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filter device, the filter screen is prone to accumulate a large amount of particulate matter and waste residue, resulting in clogging of the filter screen, and the filtration effect gradually deteriorates, affecting the filtration quality and normal operation.
A coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filter device including a filter box and a knocking mechanism is designed. The knocking mechanism drives the tapping rod to knock the fixed plate through the cooperation of worm, worm gear, semi-crown gear, gear and spring, so as to vibrate the filter net, thereby discharging the accumulated particles and waste slag.
This device makes it easier to clean particulate matter and waste residue on the filter screen, avoid clogging of the filter screen, improve the filtration quality, and ensure the normal filtration work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223010008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtration, in particular to a filter device for the cleaning liquid of coal washing equipment. Background Technique
[0002] When maintaining coal washing equipment, the cleaning liquid after cleaning it contains a large amount of particulate matter and harmful substances. Its water quality is different from that of general urban sewage, with characteristics such as large changes in water quality and quantity, poor biodegradability of sewage, and difficulty in natural sedimentation. If directly discharged, it will not only pollute water bodies and silt up river channels, but also harm the growth of aquatic organisms. Therefore, a filter device for the cleaning liquid of coal washing equipment is needed to filter the waste liquid generated by cleaning before discharging.
[0003] After the filter device for the cleaning liquid of coal washing equipment has been filtering for a long time, a large amount of particulate matter and waste residue are likely to accumulate on the filter screen. However, most of the current filter mechanisms of the filter devices for the cleaning liquid of coal washing equipment on the market are too simple in design, making it inconvenient to clean the particulate matter and waste residue accumulated on the filter screen, easily causing the filter screen to be blocked, resulting in a gradual deterioration of the filtering effect, affecting the filtering quality and the normal progress of the filtering work. For this reason, we provide a filter device for the cleaning liquid of coal washing equipment to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a filter device for the cleaning liquid of coal washing equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A filter device for the cleaning liquid of coal washing equipment, including a filter box and a knocking mechanism. The knocking mechanism is installed on the right side of the filter box. The knocking mechanism includes a mounting frame. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box. A first motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft. The lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a worm. The lower end of the worm is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft. The lower end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame. A worm gear is meshed on the surface of the worm. A third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the worm gear. The left end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the right side of the filter box and extends into the filter box. A semi-crown gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating shaft. A fixed frame is arranged on the left side of the semi-crown gear. A fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft. The gear is meshed with the semi-crown gear. A knocking rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of the knocking rod.
[0006] Furthermore, a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the filter box, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a stirring mechanism is installed inside the filter box. The stirring mechanism includes a motor housing fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box. A second motor is fixedly connected inside the motor housing. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a fifth rotating shaft. The upper end of the fifth rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the filter box and extends into the interior of the filter box. The upper end of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box. A sealing door is movably connected to the left side of the filter box. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the filter box, and a valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port.
[0009] Furthermore, a storage box is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box. An electromagnetic valve is installed inside the right side of the filter box. An observation window is opened on the front side of the filter box, and a control switch is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box.
[0010] Furthermore, support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter box. There are four groups of support legs, and the four groups of support legs are respectively distributed in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the filter box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning liquid filtering device of this coal washing equipment has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. Through the knocking mechanism, fixed plate, filter screen, observation window and sealing door of the present utility model, when it is observed through the observation window that there are too many particulate matters and waste residues accumulated on the surface of the filter screen, the sealing door is opened, and the first motor is controlled to operate through the control switch. Under the cooperation of the worm and the worm gear, the semi-crown gear is driven to rotate. Under the cooperation of the semi-crown gear, gear and spring, the knocking rod is driven to knock on the fixed plate, causing the filter screen to vibrate. As a result, the accumulated particulate matters and waste residues are quickly discharged under the cooperation of the inclined filter screen and the opened sealing door, thereby cleaning the filter screen. This setting is more convenient for cleaning the particulate matters and waste residues accumulated on the filter screen, avoiding blockage of the filter screen, preventing the filtering effect from gradually deteriorating, effectively improving the filtering quality, and avoiding affecting the normal progress of the filtering work.
[0013] 2. The utility model, through a storage box, a solenoid valve and a stirring mechanism, controls the solenoid valve to open through a control switch, so that the disinfectant in the storage box flows into the bottom of the filter box. When the filtered cleaning liquid enters the bottom of the filter box, the second motor is controlled to operate through the control switch. With the cooperation of the rotating rod and the stirring rod, it is more conducive to the full mixing of the cleaning liquid and the disinfectant, greatly improving the disinfection effect of the filtered cleaning liquid and accelerating the disinfection efficiency of the cleaning liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the knocking mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the stirring mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Filter box; 2. Knocking mechanism; 201. Installation frame; 202. First motor; 203. First rotating shaft; 204. Worm; 205. Second rotating shaft; 206. Worm gear; 207. Third rotating shaft; 208. Semi-crown gear; 209. Fixed frame; 210. Fourth rotating shaft; 211. Gear; 212. Knocking rod; 213. Spring; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Stirring mechanism; 501. Motor housing; 502. Second motor; 503. Fifth rotating shaft; 504. Rotating rod; 505. Stirring rod; 6. Sealing door; 7. Discharge port; 8. Valve; 9. Observation window; 10. Control switch; 11. Support leg; 12. Filter screen; 13. Storage box; 14. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0020] This embodiment provides a cleaning liquid filtering device for a coal washing equipment, which is used to filter the cleaning liquid generated after the coal washing equipment is cleaned. The device is more convenient for cleaning the particulate matter and waste residue accumulated on the filter screen 12, avoiding clogging of the filter screen 12, preventing the filtering effect from gradually deteriorating, effectively improving the filtering quality, and avoiding affecting the normal progress of the filtering work.
[0021] See Figures 1 to 4, A cleaning liquid filtering device for coal washing equipment, including a filtering box 1 and a knocking mechanism 2. The knocking mechanism 2 is installed on the right side of the filtering box 1. The knocking mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201. The mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filtering box 1. A first motor 202 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 201. The output end of the first motor 202 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 203. The lower end of the first rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to a worm 204. The lower end of the worm 204 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 205. The lower end of the second rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 201. A worm gear 206 is meshed on the surface of the worm 204. A third rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected to the left side of the worm gear 206. The left end of the third rotating shaft 207 penetrates through the right side of the filtering box 1 and extends into the filtering box 1. A semi-crown gear 208 is fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating shaft 207. A fixing frame 209 is arranged on the left side of the semi-crown gear 208. A fourth rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame 209. A gear 211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 210. The gear 211 is meshed with the semi-crown gear 208. A knocking rod 212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 210. A spring 213 is fixedly connected to the side of the knocking rod 212.
[0022] By controlling the switch 10 to operate the first motor 202, under the cooperation of the worm 204 and the worm gear 206, the semi-crown gear 208 is driven to rotate. Under the cooperation of the semi-crown gear 208, the gear 211 and the spring 213, the knocking rod 212 is driven to knock on the fixing plate 3, causing the filter screen 12 to vibrate, so that the accumulated particulate matter and waste residues are quickly discharged under the cooperation of the inclined filter screen 12 and the opened sealing door 6, thereby cleaning the filter screen 12. This setting is more convenient for cleaning the particulate matter and waste residues accumulated on the filter screen 12, avoiding blockage of the filter screen 12, preventing the filtering effect from gradually deteriorating, effectively improving the filtering quality, and avoiding affecting the normal progress of the filtering work.
[0023] A fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the filtering box 1. A filter screen 12 is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate 3. The upper end of the fixing frame 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 3. The upper end of the spring 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 3.
[0024] The setting of the filter screen 12 can filter the cleaning liquid, filter out the particulate matter and waste residues in the cleaning liquid, and avoid affecting the discharge.
[0025] Inside the filtering box 1, a stirring mechanism 5 is installed. The stirring mechanism 5 includes a motor housing 501 which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering box 1. Inside the motor housing 501, a second motor 502 is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor 502 is fixedly connected to a fifth rotating shaft 503. The upper end of the fifth rotating shaft 503 penetrates through the bottom of the filtering box 1 and extends into the interior of the filtering box 1. The upper end of the fifth rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 504, and stirring rods 505 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 504.
[0026] By controlling the switch 10 to operate the second motor 502, with the cooperation of the rotating rod 504 and the stirring rods 505, it is more conducive to the full mixing of the cleaning liquid and the disinfectant, greatly improving the disinfection effect of the filtered cleaning liquid and accelerating the disinfection efficiency of the cleaning liquid.
[0027] The upper surface of the filtering box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 4. The left side of the filtering box 1 is movably connected with a sealing door 6. The lower part on the left side of the filtering box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 7, and a valve 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port 7.
[0028] The feed hopper 4 makes it more convenient for the cleaning liquid to enter the interior of the filtering box 1. The setting of the valve 8 and the discharge port 7 makes it more convenient to discharge the filtered and disinfected cleaning liquid.
[0029] The right side of the filtering box 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 13. An electromagnetic valve 14 is installed inside the right side of the filtering box 1. An observation window 9 is opened on the front side of the filtering box 1, and a control switch 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filtering box 1.
[0030] By controlling the switch 10 to open the electromagnetic valve 14, it is more convenient for the disinfectant in the storage box 13 to flow into the bottom inside the filtering box 1. The setting of the control switch 10 facilitates people to control the operation of the device.
[0031] The bottom surface of the filtering box 1 is fixedly connected with support legs 11. There are four groups of support legs 11, and the four groups of support legs 11 are respectively distributed in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the filtering box 1.
[0032] The setting of the support legs 11 can provide stable support for the device, improving the stability of the overall device during operation.
[0033] Working principle: When using this device, the solenoid valve 14 is opened by controlling the switch 10, so that the disinfectant in the storage box 13 flows into the bottom of the filter box 1. The cleaning liquid is poured into the filter box 1 through the feed hopper 4 and filtered through the filter net 12. When the filtered cleaning liquid enters the bottom of the filter box 1, the second motor 502 is controlled to operate by the control switch 10. With the cooperation of the rotating rod 504 and the stirring rod 505, the cleaning liquid and the disinfectant are fully mixed to disinfect the cleaning liquid. Then, the valve 8 is opened to discharge the disinfected cleaning liquid. When it is observed through the observation window 9 that there are too many particles and waste residues accumulated on the surface of the filter net 12, the filtration of the cleaning liquid is stopped. Then, the sealing door 6 is opened, and the first motor 202 is controlled to operate by the control switch 10. With the cooperation of the worm 204 and the worm gear 206, the semi-crown gear 208 is driven to rotate. The semi-crown gear 208 drives the gear 211 to rotate, thereby driving the knocking rod 212 to move downward to stretch the spring 213. When the semi-crown gear 208 rotates to a position where it is no longer engaged with the gear 211, the pulling force of the spring 213 drives the knocking rod 212 to move upward, thereby knocking on the fixing plate 3 to vibrate the filter net 12. As a result, the accumulated particles and waste residues are quickly discharged under the cooperation of the inclined filter net 12 and the opened sealing door 6, thus cleaning the filter net 12.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filtering device, comprising a filter box (1) and a knocking mechanism (2), characterized in that: The knocking mechanism (2) is installed on the right side of the filter box (1), and the knocking mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box (1), a first motor (202) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (201), an output end of the first motor (202) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (203), a lower end of the first rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to a worm (204), a lower end of the worm (204) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (205), a lower end of the second rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (201), a surface of the worm (204) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (206), and a left end of the worm wheel (206) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame (201). A third rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter box (1), the left end of the third rotating shaft (207) is inserted into the right side of the filter box (1) and extends into the interior of the filter box (1), the left end of the third rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to a semi-crown gear (208), a fixing frame (209) is arranged on the left side of the semi-crown gear (208), the interior of the fixing frame (209) is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating shaft (210), the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (210) is fixedly connected to a gear (211), the gear (211) is meshedly connected to the semi-crown gear (208), the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (210) is fixedly connected to a knocking rod (212), and the side of the knocking rod (212) is fixedly connected to a spring (213).
2. A coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the filter box (1), a filter screen (12) is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate (3), the upper end of the fixing frame (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (3), and the upper end of the spring (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (3).
3. A coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring mechanism (5) is installed inside the filter box (1), and the stirring mechanism (5) comprises a motor housing (501), the motor housing (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (1), a second motor (502) is fixedly connected inside the motor housing (501), a fifth rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (502), the upper end of the fifth rotating shaft (503) is passed through the bottom of the filter box (1) and extends to the inside of the filter box (1), the upper end of the fifth rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (504), and a stirring rod (505) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (504).
4. A coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box (1), a sealing door (6) is movably connected to the left side of the filter box (1), a discharge port (7) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the filter box (1), and a valve (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port (7).
5. A coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a storage frame (13), the right side of the filter box (1) is internally installed with a solenoid valve (14), the front side of the filter box (1) is provided with an observation window (9), and the front side of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a control switch (10).
6. A coal washing equipment cleaning liquid filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with support legs (11), and there are four groups of support legs (11). The four groups of support legs (11) are respectively distributed in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the filter box (1).