Traditional Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed preparation

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed manufacturing comprises an adding tank, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the adding tank, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the adding tank, the driving end of the first motor extends into the adding tank and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of smashing cutters are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the smashing cutters are arranged on the rotating shaft. A filter plate is arranged in the adding tank, two cleaning plates are arranged on the rotating shaft, the cleaning plates make contact with the filter plate, the lower end of the adding tank is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the making tank body, so that the distribution uniformity of traditional Chinese medicine in feed is improved, it is guaranteed that livestock can evenly take in the ingredients, and the feed is made more uniform. The digestion and absorption rate of livestock to the traditional Chinese medicine residues is improved, and the nutritional value of the feed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, and more specifically, it relates to a device for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues for feed production. Background Art

[0002] During the production of traditional Chinese patent medicine by pharmaceutical enterprises, a large amount of medicinal residues will be generated. Scientific research has proved that the medicinal residues still contain rich substances such as protein and cellulose. Adding the medicinal residues as a component in livestock and poultry feed not only effectively realizes the reuse of the medicinal residues, but also makes the livestock and poultry feed rich in nutrients due to the incorporation of traditional Chinese medicine components. During the feed production process, an adding device is usually used to add traditional Chinese medicine residues to the production equipment. The existing devices for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues for feed production usually do not have a crushing component, and directly place the medicinal residues into the feed for stirring and mixing, resulting in uneven distribution of traditional Chinese medicine in the feed, so that livestock and poultry cannot evenly ingest these components when consuming the feed, affecting the efficacy, and at the same time, the effective components in the medicinal residues may be difficult to be absorbed by the digestive system of livestock and poultry due to large particle size, with low digestion and absorption rate, reducing the nutritional value of the feed; secondly, during the use of the existing devices for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues for feed production, the medicinal residues are usually directly added to the production equipment, making the position where the medicinal residues are added relatively concentrated, so it takes more time to mix evenly with the feed, reducing the production efficiency of feed production. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues for feed production to solve the technical problem that the existing devices for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues for feed production usually do not have a crushing component, and directly place the medicinal residues into the feed for stirring and mixing, resulting in uneven distribution of traditional Chinese medicine in the feed, so that livestock and poultry cannot evenly ingest these components when consuming the feed as mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A device for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues for feed production, including an adding tank, a feed hopper is provided at the upper end of the adding tank, a first motor is provided at the upper end of the adding tank, the driving end of the first motor extends into the adding tank and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing knives are provided on the rotating shaft, a filter plate is provided in the adding tank, two cleaning plates are provided on the rotating shaft, the cleaning plates are in contact with the filter plate, the lower end of the adding tank is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a production tank body;

[0007] A guiding seat is movably provided inside the production tank body, and a conical guiding block is fixedly provided at the upper end of the guiding seat.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of guiding grooves are provided on the material guiding seat, facilitating the guiding of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residues.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that two sleeves are fixedly provided inside the production tank body, and a lifting plate is movably provided inside each sleeve, facilitating the movement of the lifting plate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting plate and the sleeve, facilitating the pushing of the lifting plate.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that two lifting rods are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the material guiding seat, and the upper end of each lifting rod extends into the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, facilitating the up and down movement of the material guiding seat.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a second motor is fixedly provided on one side of the production tank body, and the driving end of the second motor extends into the production tank body and is fixedly connected to a cam, facilitating the rotation of the cam.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the filter plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter plate, facilitating the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that spiral blades are fixedly provided on the rotating rod, facilitating the rotation of the spiral blades.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues for feed production, having the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Through the cooperation of the adding tank, the feed hopper, the first motor, the rotating shaft, the crushing knives, the filter plate, the cleaning plate, the conveying pipe and the production tank body, the traditional Chinese medicine residues required for feed production can be crushed, thereby increasing the uniformity of the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine in the feed, ensuring that livestock and poultry can evenly ingest these components, enabling the better exertion of the medicinal effect, improving the digestion and absorption rate of livestock and poultry for traditional Chinese medicine residues, and improving the nutritional value of the feed. The provided filter plate can ensure the crushing effect of traditional Chinese medicine residues, and at the same time, the cleaning plate can automatically scrape and clean the filter plate to avoid blockage.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the material guiding seat, the guiding blocks, the guiding grooves, the sleeves, the lifting plates, the springs, the lifting rods, the second motor and the cam, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residues can be dispersed for feeding, reducing the mixing and stirring time, thereby improving the production efficiency of feed production. At the same time, the material guiding seat and the guiding blocks can vibrate, so as to accelerate the feeding while vibrating and cleaning the material guiding seat and the guiding blocks.

[0019] 3. The cooperation of the rotating rod and the spiral blade can convey the medicinal residues filtered by the filter plate, enabling them to enter the guide block evenly, and at the same time preventing the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residues from blocking the conveying pipe, ensuring the normal addition of the traditional Chinese medicine residues. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for adding traditional Chinese medicine residues used in feed production in the working state;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional structure of the production tank and its connecting components under the vibration state of the material guiding seat;

[0022] Figure 3 For Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional structure of the adding tank and its connecting components under the rotating state of the crushing knife;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional structure of the sleeve and its connecting components under the vibration state of the material guiding seat.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Adding tank; 2. Feed hopper; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Crushing knife; 6. Filter plate; 7. Cleaning plate; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Production tank body; 10. Material guiding seat; 11. Guide block; 12. Guide groove; 13. Sleeve; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Spring; 16. Lifting rod; 17. Second motor; 18. Cam; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Spiral blade. Detailed Embodiments

[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the drawings and combine with the embodiments to detail the present invention.

[0027] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "up, down" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present invention.

[0029] Please refer toFigures 1-5 , a device for adding traditional Chinese medicine residue for feed production, including an adding tank 1. A feed hopper 2 is provided at the upper end of the adding tank 1. A first motor 3 is provided at the upper end of the adding tank 1. The driving end of the first motor 3 extends into the adding tank 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4. A plurality of crushing blades 5 are provided on the rotating shaft 4. A filter plate 6 is provided in the adding tank 1. Two cleaning plates 7 are provided on the rotating shaft 4. The cleaning plates 7 are in contact with the filter plate 6. The lower end of the adding tank 1 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 8. The conveying pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a production tank body 9;

[0030] A material guiding seat 10 is movably provided inside the production tank body 9. A conical guiding block 11 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the material guiding seat 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dried traditional Chinese medicine residue is placed into the adding tank 1 from the feed hopper 2. The first motor 3 is started. The first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 drives a plurality of crushing blades 5 to rotate to crush the residue. The residue that meets the particle size requirements will pass through the filter plate 6. The residue that does not meet the requirements will still be crushed above the filter plate 6 until it meets the requirements and passes through the filter plate 6. While the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the rotating shaft 4 drives the cleaning plates 7 to rotate. The lower ends of the cleaning plates 7 are in contact with the filter plate 6, so as to scrape and clean the filter plate 6 to avoid blockage. The crushed residue passing through the filter plate 6 will enter the inside of the production tank body 9 through the conveying pipe 8.

[0032] More specifically, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the production tank body 9 to stir the feed placed inside. Since the principle of producing feed by the production tank body 9 is prior art, it will not be elaborated here. When it is necessary to add traditional Chinese medicine residue into the production tank body 9, first place it into the adding tank 1. Start the first motor 3 to make the crushing blades 5 crush the traditional Chinese medicine residue, and then it can enter the inside of the production tank body 9 only after being filtered by the filter plate 6. The crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue entering the inside of the production tank body 9 will fall onto the guiding block 11. Since the guiding block 11 is conical, the crushed residue moves annularly outward along the guiding block 11 onto the material guiding seat 10.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-5, as an implementation manner for dispersedly adding the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue: A plurality of guiding grooves 12 are provided on the material guiding seat 10. Two sleeves 13 are fixedly arranged inside the production tank body 9. A lifting plate 14 is movably arranged inside each sleeve 13. A spring 15 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting plate 14 and the sleeve 13. Two lifting rods 16 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the material guiding seat 10. The upper end of each lifting rod 16 extends into the sleeve 13 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 14. A second motor 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the production tank body 9. The driving end of the second motor 17 extends into the interior of the production tank body 9 and is fixedly connected to a cam 18.

[0034] Specifically, the traditional Chinese medicine residue moved onto the material guiding seat 10 will move along the outside of the material guiding seat 10 and the plurality of guiding grooves 12, so as to be dispersedly dropped into the interior of the production tank body 9. Meanwhile, the second motor 17 is started. The second motor 17 drives the cam 18 to rotate. When the protruding part of the cam 18 rotates to contact the bottom of the material guiding seat 10, with the continuous rotation of the cam 18, the protruding part pushes the material guiding seat 10 upward, causing the material guiding seat 10 to move upward. The material guiding seat 10 drives the two lifting rods 16 to move upward. The lifting rods 16 drive the lifting plate 14 to move, and the spring 15 is compressed. When the cam 18 rotates to be separated from the material guiding seat 10, under the action of gravity and the spring 15, the lifting plate 14 drives the lifting rods 16 and the material guiding seat 10 to move back to the original position. By repeating such operations, the material guiding seat 10 and the guiding block 11 vibrate up and down, thereby accelerating the adding speed of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue and simultaneously preventing the traditional Chinese medicine residue from adhering to the material guiding seat 10 and the guiding block 11.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , as an implementation manner for preventing the conveying pipe 8 from being blocked: The lower end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the filter plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 19. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the filter plate 6. A spiral blade 20 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 19.

[0036] Specifically, when the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 drives the spiral blade 20 to rotate, thereby conveying the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue passing through the filter plate 6 and entering the interior of the production tank body 9 through the conveying pipe 8.

[0037] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:

[0038] When in the state where the dried traditional Chinese medicine residue needs to be crushed, the dried traditional Chinese medicine residue is placed into the adding tank 1 from the feeding hopper 2. The first motor 3 is started, and the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 drives a plurality of crushing knives 5 to rotate to crush the residue. The residue that meets the particle size requirements will pass through the filter plate 6, and the residue that does not meet the requirements will still be crushed above the filter plate 6 until it meets the requirements and passes through the filter plate 6. While the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the rotating shaft 4 drives the cleaning plate 7 to rotate. The lower end of the cleaning plate 7 is in contact with the filter plate 6, so as to scrape and clean the filter plate 6 to avoid blockage.

[0039] When in the state where the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue needs to be transported into the production tank body 9, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 will drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 drives the spiral blade 20 to rotate, so as to transport the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue passing through the filter plate 6 and enter into the production tank body 9 through the conveying pipe 8.

[0040] When in the state where the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue needs to be dispersed and fed, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue entering the production tank body 9 will fall onto the guide block 11. Since the guide block 11 is conical, the crushed residue moves annularly outward along the guide block 11 to the material guiding seat 10. The traditional Chinese medicine residue moving onto the material guiding seat 10 will move along the outside of the material guiding seat 10 and a plurality of guiding grooves 12, so as to be dispersed and fall into the production tank body 9. At the same time, the second motor 17 is started, and the second motor 17 drives the convex wheel 18 to rotate. When the protruding part of the convex wheel 18 rotates to contact the bottom of the material guiding seat 10, as the convex wheel 18 continues to rotate, the protruding part pushes the material guiding seat 10 upward, so that the material guiding seat 10 moves upward. The material guiding seat 10 drives two lifting rods 16 to move upward, and the lifting rods 16 drive the lifting plate 14 to move, and the spring 15 is compressed. When the convex wheel 18 rotates to separate from the material guiding seat 10, under the action of gravity and the spring 15, the lifting plate 14 drives the lifting rods 16 and the material guiding seat 10 to move back to the original position. By repeating the operation like this, the material guiding seat 10 and the guide block 11 vibrate up and down, so as to accelerate the adding speed of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine residue and avoid the adhesion of the traditional Chinese medicine residue to the material guiding seat 10 and the guide block 11. A stirring mechanism is provided inside the production tank body 9 to stir the feed placed inside. Since the principle of making feed by the production tank body 9 is prior art, it will not be elaborated here. The whole device is controlled by a controller provided on the production tank body 9. Since the devices matched by the controller are common devices and belong to the existing mature technology, the electrical connection relationship and the specific circuit structure will not be elaborated here.

[0041] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for those involving the connection between two components, welding, the connection with bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. Whenever fixed connection is involved above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production, comprising an adding tank (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is provided at the upper end of the adding tank (1), a first motor (3) is provided at the upper end of the adding tank (1), a driving end of the first motor (3) extends into the adding tank (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4), a plurality of crushing knives (5) are provided on the rotating shaft (4), a filter plate (6) is provided in the adding tank (1), two cleaning plates (7) are provided on the rotating shaft (4), the cleaning plates (7) are in contact with the filter plate (6), a conveying pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adding tank (1), and the conveying pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a production tank body (9); A material guide seat (10) is movably provided inside the production tank body (9), and a conical guide block (11) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the material guide seat (10).

2. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding seat (10) is provided with a plurality of guiding grooves (12).

3. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sleeves (13) are fixedly arranged in the production tank body (9), and a lifting plate (14) is movably arranged in each sleeve (13).

4. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (15) is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting plate (14) and the sleeve (13).

5. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two lifting rods (16) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the material guide seat (10), and the upper end of each lifting rod (16) extends into the sleeve (13) and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (14).

6. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the production tank body (9), and a driving end of the second motor (17) extends into the interior of the production tank body (9) and is fixedly connected to a convex wheel (18).

7. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through the filter plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (19); the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the filter plate (6).

8. A Chinese medicine residue adding device for feed production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating rod (19) is fixedly provided with a spiral blade (20).

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