Novel centrifugal machine for removing soap from cottonseed oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed oil processing, in particular to a novel cottonseed oil soap removing centrifugal machine which comprises a frame body and further comprises a connecting cylinder arranged in the frame body. The conveying mechanism is arranged in the connecting cylinder and used for conveying and discharging the cottonseed oil after solid-liquid centrifugation, the conveying mechanism comprises a fixing column arranged in the connecting cylinder, the outer side of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a conveying shaft, one end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with a discharging disc, and the other end of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the discharging disc. By arranging the conveying mechanism and the conduction mechanism, solid particles obtained after centrifugal treatment of cottonseed oil can be conveniently discharged, the situation that equipment possibly breaks down or is shut down accidentally is avoided, meanwhile, the safety of operators is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the solid particles cannot enter water, soil or other environmental media, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. Therefore, the environment is well protected, the practicability of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the quality of the cottonseed oil in subsequent work is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed oil processing, in particular to a novel cottonseed oil de - saponification centrifuge. Background Technique

[0002] The novel cottonseed oil de - saponification centrifuge is a device used to separate deodorized and degreased cottonseed oil. Through the centrifugal force of high - speed rotation, the deodorized and degreased cottonseed oil is separated from the deodorized centrifugate, achieving the purposes of deodorization, degumming, dewaxing, etc., improving the purity and quality of the product, and is mainly applied to the oil industry and food processing fields.

[0003] In order to effectively remove the saponins in cottonseed oil and improve the purity and quality of the product, therefore, a novel cottonseed oil de - saponification centrifuge is needed. However, due to the relatively simple design structure of the traditional cottonseed oil de - saponification centrifuge and the poor internal structure coordination, it is not convenient to discharge the solids after centrifuging the cottonseed oil, resulting in possible equipment failures or accidental shutdowns. Operators may be injured, and solid particles may enter water bodies, soil or other environmental media, thus causing potential environmental pollution. At the same time, if the solid particles are dangerous or toxic, they may enter the human body and pose a threat to human health. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel cottonseed oil de - saponification centrifuge to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel cottonseed oil de - saponification centrifuge, including a frame body, further including:

[0006] A connecting cylinder arranged inside the frame body;

[0007] A conveying mechanism arranged inside the connecting cylinder for conveying and discharging the cottonseed oil after solid - liquid centrifugation. The conveying mechanism includes a fixed column arranged inside the connecting cylinder, a conveying shaft fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column, and a discharge tray communicated with one end of the connecting cylinder;

[0008] A conduction mechanism arranged on the outside of the fixed column to facilitate the guiding of solids during discharge. The conduction mechanism includes a separation groove opened on the outside of the fixed column, and a plurality of discharge grooves opened on the outside of the discharge tray.

[0009] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame body, and a protection plate is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body.

[0010] Preferably, a support is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body, and one side of the support is fixedly connected to one side of the protection plate. Two support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support.

[0011] Preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, and a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, and a mounting column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0013] Preferably, an external thread is provided on the outer side of the mounting column, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the fixed column.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of perforations for liquid discharge are formed at one end of the connecting cylinder, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] By setting the conveying mechanism and the conduction mechanism, the present utility model can facilitate the discharge of solid particles after the centrifugal treatment of cottonseed oil, avoid the situation that the equipment may malfunction or stop due to accidents, and at the same time, the operators are effectively protected. At the same time, the solid particles will not enter the water body, soil or other environmental media, thereby providing better protection for the environment. It not only improves the practicability of the device, but also improves the quality of cottonseed oil in subsequent work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the novel cottonseed oil de-saponification centrifuge provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame and the connecting cylinder provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bearing plate and the internal thread provided by the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, connecting cylinder; 3, conveying mechanism; 31, fixed column; 32, conveying shaft; 33, discharge tray; 4, conduction mechanism; 41, separation tank; 42, discharge groove; 5, protective cover; 6, protection plate; 7, bracket; 8, support rod; 9, bottom plate; 10, bearing plate; 11, motor; 12, mounting column; 13, external thread; 14, internal thread; 15, perforation; 16, fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to further elaborate the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purpose, the following combines the drawings and preferred embodiments to describe in detail the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present utility model as follows.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 as shown, a new type of cottonseed oil de - saponification centrifuge includes a frame body 1. By setting the frame body 1, it is convenient to fix the bearing plate 10. Inside the frame body 1, there is a connecting cylinder 2. By setting the connecting cylinder 2, it is convenient to centrifuge the cottonseed oil. A conveying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the connecting cylinder 2 for conveying and discharging the cottonseed oil after solid - liquid centrifugation. The conveying mechanism 3 includes a fixing column 31 arranged inside the connecting cylinder 2. By setting the fixing column 31, it is convenient to open the separation groove 41. The outer side of the fixing column 31 is fixedly connected with a conveying shaft 32. By setting the conveying shaft 32, it is convenient to convey the solids. One end of the connecting cylinder 2 is communicated with a discharge tray 33. By setting the discharge tray 33, it is convenient to discharge the solids. A conduction mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing column 31 to guide the solids during discharge. The conduction mechanism 4 includes a separation groove 41 opened on the outer side of the fixing column 31. By setting the separation groove 41, it is convenient for the liquid to enter during centrifugation. The outer side of the discharge tray 33 is provided with a plurality of discharge grooves 42. By setting the discharge grooves 42, it is convenient to discharge the solids. Here, it should be noted that a door frame is arranged at the bottom of the frame body 1, and after opening, the solids can be discharged.

[0024] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 as shown, a protective cover 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame body 1. By setting the protective cover 5, it is convenient to protect the equipment during centrifugation. A protection plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body 1. By setting the protection plate 6, it is convenient to protect the motor 11 from water stains. A support 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body 1. By setting the support 7, it is convenient to fix the bearing plate 10, and one side of the support 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the protection plate 6. The bottom of the support 7 is fixedly connected with two support rods 8. By setting the support rods 8, it is convenient to support the equipment. The bottom of the support rods 8 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 9. By setting the bottom plate 9, it is convenient to fix the support rods 8. The bottom of the support 7 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 10. By setting the bearing plate 10, it is convenient to fix the motor 11.

[0025] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 10. By setting the motor 11, it is convenient to rotate the mounting column 12. The output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting column 12. By setting the mounting column 12, it is convenient to connect the fixed column 31. An external thread 13 is provided on the outer side of the mounting column 12. By setting the external thread 13, it is convenient to engage and fix the internal thread 14. An internal thread 14 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed column 31. By setting the internal thread 14, it is convenient to engage and fix the external thread 13. Here, it should be noted that the internal thread 14 and the external thread 13 will not disassemble during rotation and are in a state of snap connection and fixation. One end of the connecting cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of perforations 15 for liquid discharge. By setting the perforations 15, it is convenient for liquid to enter and discharge. A fixed seat 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. By setting the fixed seat 16, it is convenient to install the discharge tray 33.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, first pour cottonseed oil into the frame 1, and it enters the connecting cylinder 2 through the perforations 15. At this time, turn on the motor 11. The motor 11 rotates to drive the mounting column 12 to rotate. The mounting column 12 rotates to drive the fixed column 31 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying shaft 32 to rotate. Centrifugation is carried out in the connecting cylinder 2. Solids are conveyed by the conveying shaft 32 into the discharge tray 33 and then discharged through the discharge groove 42. The liquid enters the separation tank 41.

[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to form an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel cottonseed oil soap removal centrifuge, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting tube (2) arranged inside the frame (1); A conveying mechanism (3) is arranged inside the connecting cylinder (2) and is used for conveying and discharging cottonseed oil solid and liquid after centrifugation. The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a fixed column (31) arranged inside the connecting cylinder (2), a conveying shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column (31), and one end of the connecting cylinder (2) is connected to a discharge plate (33); A conduction mechanism (4) is arranged outside the fixed column (31) to facilitate the guidance of solid discharge, the conduction mechanism (4) comprising a separation groove (41) opened outside the fixed column (31), and a plurality of groups of discharge grooves (42) are opened outside the discharge plate (33).

2. A novel cottonseed oil soap removal centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame (1), and a protective plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1).

3. A novel cottonseed oil soap removal centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1), and one side of the bracket (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection plate (6), and two groups of support rods (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (7).

4. A novel cottonseed oil soap removal centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (9), and the bottom of the bracket (7) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (10).

5. A novel cottonseed oil soap removal centrifuge according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (10), and a mounting column (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11).

6. A novel cottonseed oil soap removal centrifuge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the installation column (12) is provided with an external thread (13), and the inner wall of the fixing column (31) is provided with an internal thread (14).

7. A novel cottonseed oil soap removal centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting tube (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of perforations (15) for discharging liquid, and the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (16).

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