Powder metallurgy die with good continuity
By designing a powder metallurgy mold with a shielding box and a recycling tank, the problem of uneven pouring of powder in existing molds, waste and leveling time is solved, and a more efficient metal powder pressing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422028082.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
When the existing powder molds press metal powder, they cannot pour the powder into the mold evenly and quantitatively, resulting in scattering and wasting of powder, and the leveling process takes a long time, affecting the mold pressing efficiency.
A powder metallurgy mold with good coherence is designed, including an upper module and a slidable lower module, a lower mold mounting base, a recycled member, a push member and a slider. Through the inlet and outlet on the cover box, when the lower mold slides into the cover box, the excess metal powder will be automatically scraped off and fall into the recycling tank.
It effectively avoids the waste of metal powder, optimizes the powder leveling steps, improves the consistency of the mold pressing process, and improves the pressing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223011894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical dies, in particular to a powder metallurgy die with good coherence. Background Technique
[0002] Powder metallurgy is a process technology for producing metal powders or using metal powders (or mixtures of metal powders and non-metal powders) as raw materials, and manufacturing metal materials, composite materials, and various types of products through forming and sintering. The powder metallurgy method has similarities with the production of ceramics and both belong to the powder sintering technology.
[0003] When the existing powder dies are pressed, an appropriate amount of metal powder needs to be poured into the lower die and leveled, and then pressed. In the above process, since the metal powder cannot be evenly and quantitatively poured into the die, some powder will be scattered and wasted during leveling, and the leveling stage will consume more time, affecting the pressing efficiency of the die. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a powder metallurgy die with good coherence, which has the advantages of good coherence and convenient recovery of metal powder, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency and waste of metal powder in the use of existing dies.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a powder metallurgy die with good coherence, including an upper die part and a slidable lower die part, and further including a lower die mounting seat, a recovery part, a pushing part, and a sliding part for driving the lower die part to slide, wherein:
[0006] The lower die part includes a lower die seat and a lower die;
[0007] A shielding box is installed at the upper end of the lower die mounting seat, an inlet and outlet is provided at the rear end of the shielding box, the lower die is movably connected and matched with the inlet and outlet, a recovery groove corresponding to the inlet and outlet is provided at the upper end of the lower die mounting seat, and the recovery part is arranged in the recovery groove;
[0008] The pushing part is installed at the lower end of the sliding part.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper die part includes an upper die seat and an upper die, and the upper die and the lower die are respectively detachably installed on the upper die seat and the lower die seat through bolts.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of fixing ears are installed on the outer sides of the upper die seat and the lower die seat, and the fixing ears are provided with fixing holes.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the sliding member includes a guide plate and a sliding rod with a handle. The sliding rod penetrates through the guide plate and is movably connected to the guide plate, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lower die base.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the recycling member includes a recycling box, and the recycling box is placed in the recycling groove and fits with the recycling groove.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, holding handles are symmetrically installed at both ends of the recycling box, and activity grooves for the holding handles to move are symmetrically provided at both ends of the recycling groove.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the pushing member includes a fixing plate fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod. A shovel plate is installed at the front end of the fixing plate. Arc-shaped guiding parts are installed at both ends of the shovel plate. A shovel knife is installed at the front end of the shovel plate, and the shovel knife cooperates with the recycling groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a powder metallurgy mold with good coherence, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] By means of the inlet and outlet on the shielding box, after pouring metal powder onto the lower die, when the lower die slides into the shielding box, the excess metal powder can be automatically scraped off. The scraped metal powder will fall into the recycling groove, which not only avoids the waste of metal powder, but also optimizes the step of leveling the powder in the mold, improves the coherence of the mold pressing process, and further improves the efficiency of mold pressing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the recycling member of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the lower die of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the lower die mounting seat of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the upper die member of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is of the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of Area A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Upper die module; 11. Upper die base; 12. Upper die; 2. Lower die mounting base; 21. Fixed ear; 22. Fixed hole; 23. Recovery groove; 24. Shielding box; 25. Inlet and outlet; 3. Sliding member; 31. Guide plate; 32. Sliding rod; 4. Lower die module; 41. Lower die base; 42. Lower die; 5. Recovery member; 51. Recovery box; 52. Movable groove; 53. Holding handle; 6. Pushing member; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Shoveling plate; 63. Guiding portion; 64. Shoveling knife. Detailed implementation manner
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention discloses a powder metallurgy mold with good coherence, including an upper die module 1 and a slidable lower die module 4, and further including a lower die mounting base 2, a recovery member 5, a pushing member 6 and a sliding member 3 for driving the lower die module 4 to slide, wherein:
[0026] The lower die module 4 includes a lower die base 41 and a lower die 42;
[0027] A shielding box 24 is installed at the upper end of the lower die mounting base 2, an inlet and outlet 25 is provided at the rear end of the shielding box 24, the lower die 42 is movably connected and matched with the inlet and outlet 25, a recovery groove 23 corresponding to the inlet and outlet 25 is provided at the upper end of the lower die mounting base 2, and the recovery member 5 is arranged in the recovery groove 23;
[0028] A pushing member 6 is installed at the lower end of the sliding member 3.
[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 , Figure 5 , the upper die module 1 includes an upper die base 11 and an upper die 12, the upper die 12 and the lower die 42 are respectively detachably installed on the upper die base 11 and the lower die base 41 through bolts, a plurality of fixed ears 21 are installed on the outer sides of the upper die base 11 and the lower die base 41, and the fixed ears 21 are provided with fixed holes 22.
[0030] In this embodiment, the upper die module 1 and the lower die module 4 mounting base can be fixed on the pressing equipment and the platform through the fixed holes 22 using bolts, and the upper die 12 and the lower die 42 can be disassembled by bolts to replace the mold according to production requirements.
[0031] Please refer to the attachedFigure 1 , Figure 3 , the sliding member 3 includes a guide plate 31 and a sliding rod 32 with a handle. The sliding rod 32 penetrates the guide plate 31 and is movably connected to the guide plate 31. The sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lower die base 41. Specifically, by pushing and pulling the sliding rod 32 through the handle on the sliding rod 32, the lower die 42 can be driven to slide.
[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 6 , the pushing member 6 includes a fixing plate 61 fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod 32. A shovel plate 62 is installed at the front end of the fixing plate 61. Arc-shaped guiding parts 63 are installed at both ends of the shovel plate 62. A shovel knife 64 is installed at the front end of the shovel plate 62. The shovel knife 64 cooperates with the recovery groove 23. Specifically, the shovel knife 64 can move along with the sliding of the sliding rod 32. After scraping off the excess metal powder on the lower die 42 at the inlet and outlet 25, the metal powder flying over the recovery groove 23 can be shoveled into the recovery groove 23 by the shovel knife 64. Embodiment 2
[0033] Based on the above Embodiment 1, please refer to the attached Figure 2 , Figure 6 , the recovery member 5 includes a recovery box 51. The recovery box 51 is placed in the recovery groove 23 and fits with the recovery groove 23. Holding handles 53 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the recovery box 51. Activity grooves 52 for the holding handles 53 to move are symmetrically provided at both ends of the recovery groove 23.
[0034] In this embodiment, the metal powder entering the recovery groove 23 will be collected by the recovery box 51. After collecting a certain amount of metal powder, the recovery box 51 can be conveniently taken out through the holding handles 53 so as to take out the recovered metal powder for secondary utilization.
[0035] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: Before pressing, slide the lower die 42 outside the shielding box 24. After filling the lower die 42 with metal powder, control the movement of the lower die 42 towards the shielding box 24 by means of the handle on the sliding rod 32. When the lower die 42 passes through the inlet and outlet 25, the upper end of the inlet and outlet 25 will scrape off the excess and piled-up metal powder in the upper die 12 and fall into the recycling box 51 in the recycling tank 23. When the sliding speed of the lower die 42 is too fast, some metal powder will fly over the recycling tank 23 and land on the mounting seat of the lower die 42. At this time, as the sliding rod 32 slides, the scraper plate 62 below the sliding rod 32 drives the scraper 64 to shovel the metal powder on the mounting seat of the lower die 42 into the recycling box 51 in the recycling tank 23. When the metal powder in the recycling box 51 is about to overflow, hold the holding handle 53 with both hands to lift the recycling box 51 out of the recycling tank 23 for secondary utilization of the metal powder. After the lower die 42 slides completely into the shielding box 24, the pressing equipment can be driven to drive the upper die 12 to press down for pressing. After pressing is completed and the product is taken out, slide the lower die 42 out of the shielding box 24 again, pour in the metal powder again, and the pressing operation can be carried out continuously according to the above steps.
Claims
1. A powder metallurgy mold with good continuity, comprising an upper mold part (1) and a slidable lower mold part (4), characterized in that: It also includes a lower mold mounting seat (2), a recovery member (5), a pushing member (6), and a sliding member (3) for driving the lower mold member (4) to slide, wherein: The lower mold component (4) comprises a lower mold base (41) and a lower mold (42); A shielding box (24) is installed at the upper end of the lower die mounting seat (2), an inlet and outlet (25) is provided at the rear end of the shielding box (24), the lower die (42) is movably connected and matched with the inlet and outlet (25), a recovery groove (23) corresponding to the inlet and outlet (25) is provided at the upper end of the lower die mounting seat (2), and the recovery member (5) is arranged in the recovery groove (23); A pushing member (6) is installed at the lower end of the sliding member (3).
2. A powder metallurgy mold with good continuity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold component (1) comprises an upper mold base (11) and an upper mold (12); the upper mold (12) and the lower mold (42) are detachably mounted on the upper mold base (11) and the lower mold base (41) respectively by means of bolts.
3. A powder metallurgy mold with good consistency according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing ears (21) are installed on the outer sides of the upper die base (11) and the lower die base (41), and the fixing ears (21) are provided with fixing holes (22).
4. A powder metallurgy mold with good continuity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member (3) comprises a guide plate (31) and a sliding rod (32) with a handle, wherein the sliding rod (32) penetrates the guide plate (31) and is movably connected to the guide plate (31), and the sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to the lower die base (41).
5. A powder metallurgy mold with good continuity according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recycling member (5) comprises a recycling box (51), and the recycling box (51) is placed in the recycling groove (23) and fits with the recycling groove (23).
6. A powder metallurgy mold with good continuity according to claim 5, characterized in that: Holding handles (53) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the recovery box (51), and movable grooves (52) for the holding handles (53) to move are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the recovery groove (23).
7. A powder metallurgy mold with good continuity according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing member (6) comprises a fixing plate (61) fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod (32); a shovel plate (62) is installed at the front end of the fixing plate (61); arc-shaped guide portions (63) are installed at both ends of the shovel plate (62); a shovel blade (64) is installed at the front end of the shovel plate (62); and the shovel blade (64) cooperates with the recovery groove (23).