Wire storage cylinder module and automatic wire threading medium-speed wire feeding machine tool
By designing the wire storage cylinder module, the first drive member is driven to drive the wire storage cylinder to rotate by using the rotating drive component, solving the problem of slow threading speed and unstable threading speed in the automatic wire-threading machine tool, and achieving more efficient automatic wire-threading and smooth thread-threading operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422218000.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
During the automatic threading process of existing automatic threading machine tools, due to the torque resistance of the wire storage barrel itself and the resistance with other module structures, the threading speed is slow and the threading speed is unstable.
A wire storage cylinder module is designed, including a wire storage cylinder, a first drive member and a rotary drive assembly. When the first driving member abuts the outer side wall of the wire storage barrel, the rotating driving assembly drives the first driving member to rotate, thereby driving the wire storage barrel to rotate and realize the active wire release operation.
By controlling the rotation of the first driving member, the rotation speed of the wire storage barrel is adjusted, the automatic wire penetration speed is increased, the wire penetration time is shortened, and the wire release speed is more stable.
Smart Images
Figure CN223012100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire cutting machine tools, and more specifically, to a wire storage cylinder module and a medium-speed wire cutting machine tool with automatic wire threading. Background Art
[0002] During the automatic wire threading process of the existing medium-speed wire cutting machine tool with automatic wire threading, due to the certain torque resistance of the wire storage cylinder itself and the resistance of other module structures connected to the wire storage cylinder to the rotation of the wire storage cylinder, the automatic wire threading speed of the medium-speed wire cutting machine tool with automatic wire threading is slow, resulting in a long time occupied by the automatic wire threading process, and the wire feeding speed of the wire storage cylinder is also unstable. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] An embodiment of the utility model provides a wire storage cylinder module and a medium-speed wire cutting machine tool with automatic wire threading. When the outer side walls of the first driving member and the wire storage cylinder are abutted together, the rotation driving assembly can drive the first driving member to rotate so as to drive the wire storage cylinder to rotate, thereby realizing the active wire feeding operation of the wire storage cylinder, solving the problem that the wire threading speed of the wire storage cylinder is slow due to the resistance of the wire storage cylinder itself and the resistance of other module structures connected to the wire storage cylinder during the automatic wire threading process of the medium-speed wire cutting machine tool with automatic wire threading, and making the wire feeding speed of the wire storage cylinder more stable.
[0004] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A wire storage cylinder module includes:
[0006] A wire storage cylinder configured to rotate about its own axis to store or release electrode wire;
[0007] A first driving member located on the radially outer side of the wire storage cylinder and configured to be able to move relative to the wire storage cylinder along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder, so that the outer side walls of the first driving member and the wire storage cylinder are abutted or separated; and
[0008] A rotation driving assembly configured to drive the first driving member to rotate about its own axis when the outer side wall of the first driving member abuts the outer side wall of the wire storage cylinder, so as to drive the wire storage cylinder to rotate.
[0009] A medium-speed wire cutting machine tool with automatic wire threading includes the wire storage cylinder module and electrode wire as described in the above embodiment, and the electrode wire can be wound and stored on the wire storage cylinder and released from the wire storage cylinder.
[0010] The technical effects of the wire storage cylinder module of the embodiment of the present application are as follows:
[0011] The wire storage cylinder module of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a first driving member and a rotation driving assembly. The outer side walls of the first driving member and the wire storage cylinder can be in contact with or separated from each other. When the outer side wall of the first driving member abuts against the outer side wall of the wire storage cylinder, the rotation driving assembly can drive the first driving member to rotate around its own axis, thereby driving the wire storage cylinder to rotate, so as to realize the active wire feeding operation of the wire storage cylinder module. Thus, the wire storage cylinder module of the present application can adjust the rotation speed of the wire storage cylinder by controlling the rotation of the first driving member. The wire storage cylinder module of the present application is applied to the automatic wire threading process of an automatic wire threading middle wire walking machine tool, and can overcome the problem of slow wire threading speed of the wire storage cylinder caused by the resistance of the wire storage cylinder itself and the resistance of other module structures connected to the wire storage cylinder, which is beneficial to improving the automatic wire threading speed of the wire storage cylinder and shortening the automatic wire threading time. Moreover, the wire storage cylinder module can actively control the rotation speed of the wire storage cylinder during the automatic wire threading process, so that the wire feeding speed of the wire storage cylinder will not fluctuate greatly, and the wire feeding speed of the wire storage cylinder is also made more stable.
[0012] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solutions of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solutions of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire storage cylinder module of an embodiment of the present application. Detailed Embodiments
[0015] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other arbitrarily.
[0016] Please refer to the Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the wire storage cylinder module of the embodiment of the present application shown. The embodiment of the present application provides a wire storage cylinder module, as Figure 1As shown, it includes a wire storage cylinder 1, a first driving member 2, and a rotation driving assembly 3. Among them, the wire storage cylinder 1 is configured to be rotatable about its own axis to store or release the electrode wire; the first driving member 2 is located on the radially outer side of the wire storage cylinder 1 and is configured to be movable relative to the wire storage cylinder 1 along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1, so that the outer side walls of the first driving member 2 and the wire storage cylinder 1 are in contact with or separated from each other; the rotation driving assembly 3 is configured to drive the first driving member 2 to rotate about its own axis when the outer side wall of the first driving member 2 abuts against the outer side wall of the wire storage cylinder 1, thereby driving the wire storage cylinder 1 to rotate.
[0017] In the prior art, during the automatic wire threading process of a middle wire walking electrical discharge machine tool, due to the fact that the wire storage cylinder itself has a certain torque resistance, and other module structures connected to the wire storage cylinder also have a certain resistance effect on the rotation of the wire storage cylinder, the automatic wire threading speed of the middle wire walking electrical discharge machine tool is slow, the wire threading process takes a long time, and the speed of the wire storage cylinder releasing the electrode wire is not stable.
[0018] The wire storage cylinder module of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a first driving member 2 and a rotation driving assembly 3, and the outer side walls of the first driving member 2 and the wire storage cylinder 1 can be in contact with or separated from each other. When the outer side wall of the first driving member 2 abuts against the outer side wall of the wire storage cylinder 1, the rotation driving assembly 3 can drive the first driving member 2 to rotate about its own axis, thereby driving the wire storage cylinder 1 to rotate. Thus, when the wire storage cylinder module of the present application is applied to the wire threading process of a middle wire walking electrical discharge machine tool, the rotation driving assembly 3 is set to control the rotation speed of the wire storage cylinder 1 through the first driving member 2, so as to realize the active wire releasing operation of the wire storage cylinder module, which is beneficial to improving the automatic wire threading speed of the wire storage cylinder 1 and shortening the automatic wire threading time, and solves the problem that the wire releasing speed of the wire storage cylinder 1 is relatively slow due to the resistance of the wire storage cylinder 1 itself and the resistance of other module structures connected to the wire storage cylinder 1. Moreover, the wire storage cylinder module can actively control the automatic wire threading and wire releasing speeds of the wire storage cylinder 1, so that the wire releasing speed of the wire storage cylinder 1 is also more stable, and there will be no large fluctuations in the wire releasing speed of the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0019] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the first driving member 2 is set as a flexible wheel, and the axes of the flexible wheel and the wire storage cylinder 1 are parallel.
[0020] Specifically, a wheel filled with soft materials such as air inside to achieve softening is called a flexible wheel. The flexible wheel is used for fine operations, can reduce noise and increase the heat dissipation effect. The first driving member 2 is set as a flexible wheel, and the outer side walls of the flexible wheel and the wire storage cylinder 1 are pressed against each other, and there is a frictional force between the flexible wheel and the wire storage cylinder 1, so as to realize the flexible wheel driving the wire storage cylinder 1 to rotate.
[0021] It can be understood that the first driving member 2 can also be set as a gear, and corresponding teeth are provided on the outer sidewall of the wire storage cylinder 1. Through the meshing transmission of the teeth, the purpose of driving the wire storage cylinder 1 to rotate by the rotation of the first driving member 2 can also be achieved.
[0022] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the wire storage cylinder module further includes a radial driving assembly 4. The radial driving assembly 4 is configured to drive the first driving member 2 to move along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0023] Specifically, the radial driving assembly 4 is configured to drive the first driving member 2 to move along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1 so that the outer sidewalls of the first driving member 2 and the wire storage cylinder 1 are abutted or separated from each other.
[0024] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the wire storage cylinder module further includes a cylinder base 5. The cylinder base 5 is located at one end of the wire storage cylinder 1, and the radial driving assembly 4 is connected to the cylinder base 5.
[0025] Specifically, the cylinder base 5 is used to mount and support the radial driving assembly 4, which facilitates the radial driving assembly 4 to drive the first driving member 2 to move along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1 and can also save the space occupied by the device. It can be understood that the radial driving assembly 4 can also be mounted on a bracket structure outside the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0026] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the radial driving assembly 4 includes a support member 41. The rotation driving assembly 3 is connected to the support member 41, and the rotation output end of the rotation driving assembly 3 is connected to the first driving member 2.
[0027] The radial driving assembly 4 drives the support member 41 to move along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1 to drive the first driving member 2 to move along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0028] Specifically, the support member 41 is mounted to the output end of the radial driving assembly 4, and the radial driving assembly 4 can drive the support member 41 to move along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1. The rotation driving assembly 3 is mounted to the support member 41, and the rotation driving assembly 3 can move along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1 together with the support member 41.
[0029] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the radial driving assembly 4 further includes a cylinder 42 that expands and contracts along the radial direction of the wire storage cylinder 1. The cylinder 42 includes a cylinder block 421 and a piston 422. The cylinder block 421 is connected to the cylinder base 5, and the piston 422 is connected to the support member 41.
[0030] The rotation driving assembly 3 includes a motor 31. The body of the motor 31 is connected to the support member 41, and the output shaft of the motor 31 is connected to the first driving member 2.
[0031] Specifically, the piston 422 moves telescopically, thereby driving the support member 41, the motor 31, and the first driving member 2 to move radially along the wire storage cylinder 1. The output shaft of the motor 31 can drive the first driving member 2 to perform a rotational movement.
[0032] In an exemplary embodiment, when the wire storage cylinder 1 is in the automatic wire threading state, the outer sidewall of the first driving member 2 abuts against the outer sidewall of the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0033] After the automatic wire threading operation of the wire storage cylinder 1 is completed, the outer sidewall of the first driving member 2 separates from the outer sidewall of the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0034] Specifically, the radial driving assembly 4 drives the first driving member 2 to move radially along the wire storage cylinder 1, so that the outer sidewalls of the first driving member 2 and the wire storage cylinder 1 abut against each other, and the rotational driving assembly 3 drives the first driving member 2 to rotate, thereby driving the wire storage cylinder 1 to perform a rotational movement. At this time, the wire storage cylinder 1 is in the automatic wire threading state, thus realizing the active wire feeding operation of the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0035] After the automatic wire threading operation of the wire storage cylinder 1 is completed, the radial driving assembly 4 drives the first driving member 2 to move radially along the wire storage cylinder 1, so that the outer sidewalls of the first driving member 2 and the wire storage cylinder 1 are separated, and the first driving member 2 can stop rotating.
[0036] In an exemplary embodiment, the wire storage cylinder module further includes a commutation switch assembly, and the commutation switch assembly sends a signal to enable the wire storage cylinder 1 to switch between storing the electrode wire and releasing the electrode wire.
[0037] The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic wire threading middle wire cutting machine tool, which includes the wire storage cylinder module as described in any one of the above exemplary embodiments, and further includes an electrode wire, and the electrode wire can be wound and stored on the wire storage cylinder 1 and released from the wire storage cylinder 1.
[0038] Specifically, the automatic wire threading middle wire cutting machine tool of the embodiment of the present application includes the wire storage cylinder module as described in any one of the above exemplary embodiments, and thus has the structural features and advantages of the wire storage cylinder module as described in any one of the above exemplary embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.
[0039] In an exemplary embodiment, the automatic wire threading middle wire cutting machine tool of the embodiment of the present application further includes a cooling module for cooling the electrode wire.
[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end", "the other end", "edge", "opposite", "four corners", "periphery", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the structure referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "connection", "direct connection", "indirect connection", "fixed connection", "installation", "assembly" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the terms "installation", "connection", "fixed connection" can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0042] Although the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model are as above, the content described is only the embodiments adopted for the convenience of understanding the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed by the present utility model. However, the scope of patent protection of the present utility model shall still be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wire storage drum module, characterized in that: include: A wire storage drum is arranged to be able to rotate around its own axis to store or release the electrode wire; A first driving member, located on a radially outward side of the wire storage barrel, is configured to be movable relative to the wire storage barrel along the radial direction of the wire storage barrel, so that the first driving member and the outer side wall of the wire storage barrel are in contact with or separated from each other; and The rotation drive assembly is configured to drive the first drive member to rotate around its own axis when the outer side wall of the first drive member abuts against the outer side wall of the wire storage barrel, thereby driving the wire storage barrel to rotate.
2. The wire storage drum module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member is configured as a flexible wheel, and the axes of the flexible wheel and the wire storage drum are parallel.
3. The wire storage drum module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire storage cartridge module further comprises a radial drive assembly, which is configured to drive the first drive member to move along a radial direction of the wire storage cartridge.
4. The wire storage drum module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire storage drum module also includes a wire drum seat, which is located at one end of the wire storage drum, and the radial drive assembly is connected to the wire drum seat.
5. The wire storage drum module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The radial drive assembly comprises a support member, the rotation drive assembly is connected to the support member, and the rotation output end of the rotation drive assembly is connected to the first drive member; The radial drive assembly drives the support member to move radially along the wire storage barrel, thereby driving the first drive member to move radially along the wire storage barrel.
6. The wire storage drum module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The radial drive assembly also includes a cylinder that is telescopic along the radial direction of the wire storage drum, the cylinder including a cylinder body and a piston, the cylinder body is connected to the wire storage drum seat, and the piston is connected to the support member; The rotation driving assembly comprises a motor, a body of the motor is connected to the supporting member, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the first driving member.
7. The wire storage drum module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: When the wire storage barrel is in an automatic wire threading state, the outer side wall of the first driving member abuts against the outer side wall of the wire storage barrel; After the automatic wire threading action of the wire storage barrel is completed, the outer side wall of the first driving member is separated from the outer side wall of the wire storage barrel.
8. The wire storage drum module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The wire storage drum module further includes a reversing switch assembly, which sends a signal to switch the wire storage drum between storing the electrode wire and releasing the electrode wire.
9. An automatic wire threading machine tool, characterized in that: The wire storage cartridge module according to any one of claims 1 to 8 further comprises an electrode wire, wherein the electrode wire can be wound and stored in the wire storage cartridge and released from the wire storage cartridge.
10. The automatic wire threading machine tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: A cooling module is also included for cooling the electrode wire.