Waste lead-acid storage battery shell disassembling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disassembling, in particular to a waste lead-acid storage battery shell disassembling device which comprises a working table, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the working table, a first groove is formed in the upper end face of the supporting frame, and a first threaded rod is rotationally connected into the first groove; the surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first sliding block, the lower end face of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, a connecting plate is installed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod, an electric suction cup is fixedly connected into the connecting plate, and second grooves are formed in the two symmetrical sides of the supporting frame. A second threaded rod is rotationally connected into the second groove. According to the utility model, the second hydraulic rod can drive the conical block to move relatively, the conical block can be inserted into the battery shell body, the battery cover plate can be tilted up from the battery shell body, the battery cover plate can be taken down through the electric sucker, and the battery cover plate connected with a sealant can also be taken down easily.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disassembly, in particular to a disassembly device for the shell of a waste lead-acid battery. Background Art

[0002] Patent No. CN210060977U discloses a disassembly device for the shell of a waste lead-acid battery. The structure of the utility model is reasonably designed, and it does not cause harm to the human body, which is beneficial to people's use.

[0003] For the above-mentioned existing disassembly device for the shell of a waste lead-acid battery, the first pulley drives the rotation of the belt, the belt drives the rotation of the second pulley, the second pulley drives the rotation of the screw rod, the screw rod drives the up and down movement of the top plate, the top plate drives the up and down movement of the connecting plate. At the same time, the screw rod drives the rotation of the gear, the gear drives the movement of the rack, and the rack drives the movement of the push plate, so that the moving push plate clamps the waste lead-acid battery. The output shaft of the second motor drives the rotation of the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod drives the rotation of the connecting plate, and at the same time, the air cylinder is opened, so that the air cylinder pushes the slider, and the slider drives the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate clamps the sealing cover of the waste lead-acid battery, so that the rotating connecting plate disassembles the sealing cover. However, for the device that disassembles the sealing cover through the clamping plate, when the battery shell and the sealing cover are sealed with sealant, it is difficult for the clamping plate to remove the sealing cover from the battery shell.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a disassembly device for the shell of a waste lead-acid battery. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a disassembly device for the shell of a waste lead-acid battery to solve the technical problem in the prior art that "the first pulley drives the rotation of the belt, the belt drives the rotation of the second pulley, the second pulley drives the rotation of the screw rod, the screw rod drives the up and down movement of the top plate, the top plate drives the up and down movement of the connecting plate. At the same time, the screw rod drives the rotation of the gear, the gear drives the movement of the rack, and the rack drives the movement of the push plate, so that the moving push plate clamps the waste lead-acid battery. The output shaft of the second motor drives the rotation of the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod drives the rotation of the connecting plate, and at the same time, the air cylinder is opened, so that the air cylinder pushes the slider, and the slider drives the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate clamps the sealing cover of the waste lead-acid battery, so that the rotating connecting plate disassembles the sealing cover. However, for the device that disassembles the sealing cover through the clamping plate, when the battery shell and the sealing cover are sealed with sealant, it is difficult for the clamping plate to remove the sealing cover from the battery shell".

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: It includes a workbench, the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support frame, a first groove is opened on the upper end surface of the support frame, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected in the first groove, a first slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first slider, a connecting plate is installed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod, an electric suction cup is fixedly connected in the connecting plate, second grooves are opened on both symmetric sides of the support frame, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected in the second groove, a second slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second slider, a conical block is installed at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod, a third groove is opened on the upper end surface of the workbench, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the third groove, a clamping plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, a battery case body is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench, and one side of the clamping plate abuts against the side surface of the battery case body.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the support frame, and the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the workbench, and the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through the upper end surface of the workbench and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second threaded rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a third servo motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the workbench, and the output end of the third servo motor penetrates through the inner wall of the workbench and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side surface of the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove, and the side surface of the second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side surface of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third groove.

[0012] The utility model provides a disassembling device for the shell of waste lead-acid batteries, which has the following

[0013] beneficial effects:

[0014] The relative movement of the conical block can be driven by the second hydraulic rod, the conical block can be inserted into the battery case body, the battery cover plate can be pried up from the battery case body, and the battery cover plate can be taken off by the electric suction cup. The battery cover plate connected by sealant can also be easily taken off. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram proposed for the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate proposed for the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second threaded rod proposed for the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first hydraulic rod proposed for the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the conical block proposed for the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 support frame, 3 first groove, 4 first threaded rod, 5 first slider, 6 first servo motor, 7 second groove, 8 second slider, 9 second threaded rod, 10 second servo motor, 11 third groove, 12 third servo motor, 13 clamping plate, 14 battery housing body, 15 bidirectional threaded rod, 16 first hydraulic rod, 17 connecting plate, 18 second hydraulic rod, 19 conical block, 20 electric suction cup. Specific embodiments

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0022] Therefore, a feature pointed out in this specification will be used to illustrate one feature of one embodiment of the present utility model, rather than implying that each embodiment of the present utility model must have the described feature. In addition, it should be noted that this specification describes many features. Although certain features can be combined together to show possible system designs, these features can also be used in other combinations not explicitly described. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the described combination is not intended to be limiting.

[0023] The principle and structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0024] Reference Figures 1-5, a device for disassembling the shell of waste lead-acid batteries, including a workbench 1. The upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2. The upper end surface of the support frame 2 is provided with a first groove 3. A first threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected in the first groove 3. A first slider 5 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 4. The lower end surface of the first slider 5 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod 16. The telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 16 is equipped with a connecting plate 17. An electric suction cup 20 is fixedly connected in the connecting plate 17. Second grooves 7 are provided on both symmetric sides of the support frame 2. A second threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected in the second groove 7. A second slider 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 9. The side surface of the second slider 8 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod 18. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 18 is equipped with a tapered block 19. A third groove 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1. A bidirectional threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected in the third groove 11. A clamping plate 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 15. A battery shell body 14 is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1. One side of the clamping plate 13 abuts against the side surface of the battery shell body 14.

[0025] By setting the second hydraulic rod 18, the second hydraulic rod 18 can drive the tapered block 19 to move relatively, and the tapered block 19 can be pushed into the connection part on the battery shell body 14.

[0026] Furthermore, a first servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the support frame 2. The output end of the first servo motor 6 penetrates the inner wall of the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded rod 4.

[0027] By setting the first servo motor 6, the first servo motor 6 can drive the first slider 5 to move left and right through the first threaded rod 4.

[0028] Furthermore, a second servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the workbench 1. The output end of the second servo motor 10 penetrates the upper end surface of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second threaded rod 9.

[0029] By setting the second servo motor 10, the second servo motor 10 can drive the second slider 8 to move up and down through the second threaded rod 9.

[0030] Furthermore, a third servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the workbench 1. The output end of the third servo motor 12 penetrates the inner wall of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 15.

[0031] By setting the third servo motor 12, the third servo motor 12 can drive the clamping plate 13 to move relatively through the bidirectional threaded rod 15, and can clamp battery shell bodies 14 of various different sizes.

[0032] Further, the side surface of the first slider 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove 3, and the side surface of the second slider 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second groove 7.

[0033] Further, the side surface of the clamping plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third groove 11.

[0034] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, the staff places the battery housing body 14 on the workbench 1. Then, the staff starts the third servo motor 12 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to rotate clockwise. The bidirectional threaded rod 15 can drive the clamping plate 13 to move relatively to clamp the battery housing body 14. Then, the staff starts the second servo motor 10 to drive the second threaded rod 9 to rotate clockwise. The second threaded rod 9 can drive the second hydraulic rod 18 to move downward through the second slider 8, and the conical block 19 can be adjusted to the same height as the connection part of the battery housing body 14. Then, the staff starts the second hydraulic rod 18 to drive the conical block 19 to move relatively until the conical block 19 is inserted into the battery housing body 14 to pry open the housing cover plate. Then, the staff starts the first servo motor 6 to drive the first threaded rod 4 to rotate clockwise. The first threaded rod 4 can drive the first hydraulic rod 16 to move rightward through the first slider 5 and move the connecting plate 17 above the battery housing body 14. Then, start the first hydraulic rod 16 to drive the connecting plate 17 to move downward so that the electric suction cup 20 contacts the battery cover plate. The battery cover plate can be sucked by the electric suction cup 20. Then, the first hydraulic rod 16 drives the electric suction cup 20 to move upward to separate the battery cover plate from the battery housing body 14 for disassembly;

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the battery cover plate connected by sealant can also be easily removed.

[0036] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for dismantling the shell of a waste lead-acid battery, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the upper end surface of the support frame (2) is provided with a first groove (3), a first threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected in the first groove (3), a first slider (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod (4), a first hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first slider (5), a connecting plate (17) is installed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod (16), an electric suction cup (20) is fixedly connected in the connecting plate (17), second grooves (7) are provided on both symmetrical sides of the support frame (2), a first hydraulic rod (16) is rotatably connected in the second groove (7), and a first hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first slider (5). The invention relates to a second threaded rod (9), wherein the surface of the second threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected to a second slider (8), the side of the second slider (8) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (18), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (18) is installed with a conical block (19). The upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a third groove (11), and a bidirectional threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected in the third groove (11), and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to a clamping plate (13), and a battery housing body (14) is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and one side of the clamping plate (13) abuts against the side surface of the battery housing body (14).

2. A waste lead-acid battery shell disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the support frame (2); an output end of the first servo motor (6) passes through the inner wall of the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded rod (4).

3. The device for disassembling the shell of a waste lead-acid battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the workbench (1), and an output end of the second servo motor (10) passes through the upper end surface of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second threaded rod (9).

4. The device for disassembling the shell of a waste lead-acid battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the workbench (1), and an output end of the third servo motor (12) passes through the inner wall of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of a bidirectional threaded rod (15).

5. The device for dismantling the shell of a waste lead-acid battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the first sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove (3), and the side surface of the second sliding block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second groove (7).

6. The device for dismantling the shell of a waste lead-acid battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the clamping plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third groove (11).

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