Multi-directional fixing processing machine and special clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, and discloses a multidirectional fixed processing machine and a special fixture, which comprise a processing machine, the processing machine comprises a base and a transmission member, one side of the transmission member is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second screw rod, the outer side of the second screw rod is sleeved with a mounting rack in a threaded manner, and the mounting rack is provided with a clamping device. A cylinder part is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, a frame body is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder part, a machining tool is arranged at the lower end of the frame body, a cooling component is arranged on one side of the frame body, a first motor is started, a first lead screw can be driven to rotate, and a sliding base drives a second motor, a second lead screw and the mounting frame to move; when a second motor operates, a second lead screw can be driven to rotate, so that a mounting frame moves, the position of a machining tool can be adjusted, cooling water in a liquid storage tank can be discharged from a spraying pipe by starting a pump body, and the temperature of the surface of a workpiece can be reduced in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a processing machine with multi-directional fixation and a special fixture. Background Technique

[0002] A processing machine generally refers to a device or machine used to process raw materials or semi-finished products in industrial production. These machines can process, handle, or transform raw materials through mechanical, chemical, electronic, and other means to produce final products or further semi-finished products.

[0003] For example, a vertical metal processing machine with the publication number of CN205888738U includes a base, a column, a saddle, a workbench slidable in the X-axis direction on the saddle, a processing device, a synchronous tool-changing device installed on the side of the processing device away from the lifting drive device for tool changing, a Y-axis drive device, an X-axis drive device, a Z-axis drive device, and a collection device; the synchronous tool-changing device includes a head, a tool-changing power mechanism, and a rotatable tool magazine. The tool-changing power mechanism is drivingly connected to the tool magazine. A tool-loading part is arranged at the bottom of the head, and a tool-loosening mechanism is arranged beside the tool-loading part. The tool magazine is provided with a plurality of tool sleeves for installing tools. During tool changing, the tool-loading opening of a tool sleeve is located directly below the tool-loading part. The base structure of the utility model is stable, can bear the inertia generated by high-speed movement, has high processing accuracy and efficiency, and effectively improves the load that the processing can bear.

[0004] In the above patent, it is proposed that the workbench is driven by an X-axis drive device to slide left and right on the X-axis guide rail, and the processing device is driven by a Z-axis drive device to slide up and down on the Z-axis guide rail, so that the workbench can be moved below the processing device to process the workpiece. However, during the processing of a metal radiator, a large amount of heat is likely to be generated on the surface of the metal radiator. If the heat is not dissipated in time, it will affect the processing result of the metal radiator workpiece.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a processing machine with multi-directional fixation and a special fixture to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing machine with multi-directional fixation and a special fixture to solve the problem in the above background technique that a large amount of heat is likely to be generated on the surface of the metal radiator, and if the heat is not dissipated in time, it will affect the processing result of the metal radiator workpiece.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A processing machine with multi-directional fixation, including a processing machine. The processing machine includes a machine base and two sets of transmission components arranged at the upper end of the machine base. A second motor is arranged on one side of the transmission component. The output end of the second motor is connected to a second lead screw. An installation frame is sleeved on the outer side of the second lead screw in a threaded manner. A cylinder part is arranged at the upper end of the installation frame. The telescopic end of the cylinder part is connected to a frame body. A processing tool for metal processing is arranged at the lower end of the frame body. A cooling component is arranged on one side of the frame body. The cooling component is used for spraying the metal workpiece, and can cool the temperature of the metal workpiece surface.

[0008] Preferably, a processing station is arranged on the surface of the machine base.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission component includes a bracket fixedly installed at the upper end of the machine base and a first motor arranged on one side of the bracket. The output end of the first motor is connected to a first lead screw. A sliding seat is sleeved on the outer side of the first lead screw. A balance guide rod is arranged on one side of the bracket. The sliding seat slides on the outer sides of the first lead screw and the balance guide rod. When the first motor operates, it can drive the first lead screw to rotate and enable the sliding seat to move.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling component includes a liquid storage tank arranged on one side of the frame body and a spray pipe arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank. A pump body is arranged inside the liquid storage tank. One end of the pump body is connected to the spray pipe. Scale lines are evenly distributed on the surface of the liquid storage tank. A tank cover is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage tank. When the pump body is started, the cooling water inside the liquid storage tank can be discharged from the spray pipe, and the workpiece can be cooled.

[0011] A special fixture, including a special fixture. The special fixture is placed on the upper end of the processing machine. The special fixture includes a placement rack and a support arranged at the upper end of the placement rack. A placement plate is also arranged at the upper end of the placement rack. A fixing component is arranged at the upper end of the support. A metal radiator is arranged at the upper end of the placement plate. The fixing component is used for multi-directional fixation of the position of the metal radiator.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes an electric push rod arranged at the upper end of the support and a connecting frame connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A fixing plate is arranged on one side of the connecting frame. When the electric push rod operates, it can push the connecting frame and the fixing plate to move, and can fix the metal radiator.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By arranging the transmission component, the second motor, the second lead screw, the installation frame, the cylinder part, the frame body, the processing tool and the cooling component, the position of the processing tool can be adjusted, which is beneficial to the processing of the workpiece. And in cooperation with the cooling component, the cooling water can be sprayed onto the workpiece, so as to cool the workpiece and avoid affecting the processing result of the workpiece.

[0015] 2. By means of the provided special fixture and metal radiator, the metal radiator can be clamped and fixed in multiple directions, making the position of the metal radiator relatively fixed, which is beneficial for subsequent processing by a processing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 of the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing fixture of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing member of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing machine; 11. Machine base; 111. Processing station; 12. Transmission member; 121. Bracket; 122. First motor; 123. First lead screw; 124. Slide; 13. Second motor; 14. Second lead screw; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Cylinder part; 17. Frame; 18. Processing tool; 19. Cooling member; 191. Liquid storage tank; 192. Spray pipe; 193. Scale line; 194. Tank cover; 2. Special fixture; 21. Placing rack; 22. Support; 23. Placing plate; 24. Fixing member; 241. Electric push rod; 242. Connecting frame; 243. Fixing plate; 3. Metal radiator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, A multi-directionally fixed processing machine, including processing machine 1. Processing machine 1 includes a machine base 11 and two sets of transmission components 12 arranged at the upper end of the machine base 11. On one side of the transmission component 12, there is a second motor 13. The output end of the second motor 13 is connected to a second lead screw 14. An outer thread of the second lead screw 14 is sleeved with a mounting frame 15. At the upper end of the mounting frame 15, there is a cylinder part 16. The telescopic end of the cylinder part 16 is connected to a frame body 17. At the lower end of the frame body 17, there is a processing tool 18 for metal processing. On one side of the frame body 17, there is a cooling component 19. The cooling component 19 is used to spray the metal workpiece, and can reduce the temperature on the surface of the metal workpiece.

[0023] On the surface of the machine base 11, there is a processing station 111.

[0024] The transmission component 12 includes a bracket 121 fixedly installed at the upper end of the machine base 11 and a first motor 122 arranged on one side of the bracket 121. The output end of the first motor 122 is connected to a first lead screw 123. An outer side of the first lead screw 123 is sleeved with a sliding seat 124. The second motor 13 is placed outside the sliding seat 124. The second lead screw 14 is placed between two sets of sliding seats 124. On one side of the bracket 121 and the sliding seat 124, there are balance guide rods. The sliding seat 124 slides on the outer sides of the first lead screw 123 and a set of balance guide rods. The mounting frame 15 also slides on the outer sides of the other set of balance guide rods. When the first motor 122 operates, it can drive the first lead screw 123 to rotate, enabling the sliding seat 124 to move.

[0025] The cooling component 19 includes a liquid storage tank 191 arranged on one side of the frame body 17 and a spray pipe 192 arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank 191. Inside the liquid storage tank 191, there is a pump body. One end of the pump body is connected to the spray pipe 192. The surface of the liquid storage tank 191 is also evenly distributed with scale lines 193. At the upper end of the liquid storage tank 191, there is a tank cover 194. When the pump body is started, it can make the cooling water inside the liquid storage tank 191 drain out from the spray pipe 192, and can cool the workpiece.

[0026] In this embodiment: The product to be processed can be placed on the processing station, and then the first motor 122 is started, which can drive the first lead screw 123 to rotate, making the sliding seat 124 drive the second motor 13, the second lead screw 14 and the mounting frame 15 to move. Similarly, when the second motor 13 operates, it can drive the second lead screw 14 to rotate, making the mounting frame 15 move, so as to adjust the position of the processing tool 18, which is beneficial to process the workpiece. During processing, starting the pump body can make the cooling water inside the liquid storage tank 191 drain out from the spray pipe 192, thereby timely reducing the temperature on the surface of the workpiece and avoiding affecting the processing result.

[0027] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 andFigure 4 , a special fixture, including a special fixture 2, the special fixture 2 is placed at the upper end of the processing machine 1, the special fixture 2 includes a placement rack 21 and a support 22 arranged at the upper end of the placement rack 21, a placement plate 23 is further arranged at the upper end of the placement rack 21, a fixing member 24 is arranged at the upper end of the support 22, and a metal radiator 3 is arranged at the upper end of the placement plate 23. The fixing member 24 is used to fix the position of the metal radiator 3 in multiple directions.

[0028] The fixing member 24 includes an electric push rod 241 arranged at the upper end of the support 22 and a connecting frame 242 connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 241. A fixing plate 243 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame 242. When the electric push rod 241 operates, it can push the connecting frame 242 and the fixing plate 243 to move, and can fix the metal radiator 3.

[0029] In this embodiment: Place the metal radiator 3 to be processed on the placement plate 23, then start the electric push rod 241, which can push the connecting frame 242 and the fixing plate 243 to move until the fixing plate 243 clamps the metal radiator 3. And there are five groups of fixing members 24, which can clamp and fix the metal radiator 3 in multiple directions, so that the fixing effect is better and it is beneficial for subsequent processing.

[0030] Working principle: Place the metal radiator 3 to be processed on the placement plate 23, then start the electric push rod 241, which can push the connecting frame 242 and the fixing plate 243 to move until the fixing plate 243 clamps the metal radiator 3. And there are five groups of fixing members 24, which can clamp and fix the metal radiator 3 in multiple directions. Then place the special fixture 2 on the processing station 111, and then start the first motor 122, which can drive the first lead screw 123 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 124 drives the second motor 13, the second lead screw 14 and the mounting frame 15 to move. Similarly, when the second motor 13 operates, it can drive the second lead screw 14 to rotate, so that the mounting frame 15 moves, thereby adjusting the position of the processing tool 18, which is beneficial for processing the workpiece. During processing, starting the pump body can make the cooling water inside the liquid storage tank 191 drain from the spray pipe 192 to achieve the purpose of cooling the surface of the metal radiator.

[0031] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-position fixed processing machine, comprising a processing machine (1), characterized in that: The processing machine (1) comprises a machine base (11) and two groups of transmission components (12) arranged at the upper end of the machine base (11); a second motor (13) is arranged on one side of the transmission component (12); an output end of the second motor (13) is connected to a second screw rod (14); an outer threaded sleeve of the second screw rod (14) is provided with a mounting frame (15); a cylinder member (16) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (15); a telescopic end of the cylinder member (16) is connected to a frame body (17); a processing tool (18) for metal processing is arranged at the lower end of the frame body (17); and a cooling member (19) is arranged on one side of the frame body (17).

2. A multi-position fixed processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processing station (111) is provided on the surface of the machine base (11).

3. A multi-position fixed processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission component (12) comprises a bracket (121) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the machine base (11) and a first motor (122) arranged on one side of the bracket (121); the output end of the first motor (122) is connected to a first screw rod (123); a slide seat (124) is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod (123); a balance guide rod is arranged on one side of the bracket (121); and the slide seat (124) slides on the outer sides of the first screw rod (123) and the balance guide rod.

4. A multi-position fixed processing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cooling component (19) comprises a liquid storage tank (191) arranged on one side of the frame (17) and a spray pipe (192) arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank (191); a pump body is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (191); one end of the pump body is connected to the spray pipe (192); scale lines (193) are evenly distributed on the surface of the liquid storage tank (191); and a tank cover (194) is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage tank (191).

5. A special fixture, comprising a special fixture (2), characterized in that: The special fixture (2) is placed at the upper end of the processing machine (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, and the special fixture (2) comprises a placement frame (21) and a support (22) arranged at the upper end of the placement frame (21), a placement plate (23) is also arranged at the upper end of the placement frame (21), a fixing component (24) is arranged at the upper end of the support (22), a metal heat sink (3) is arranged at the upper end of the placement plate (23), and the fixing component (24) is used to fix the position of the metal heat sink (3) in multiple directions.

6. A special clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing member (24) comprises an electric push rod (241) arranged at the upper end of the support (22) and a connecting frame (242) connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (241), and a fixing plate (243) is arranged on one side of the connecting frame (242).

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