Combined machining tool for PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCB (printed circuit board) combined machining cutter, which belongs to the technical field of cutters and comprises a mounting seat, a reamer seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat, six mounting holes are formed in the upper surface of the mounting seat, a reamer column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reamer seat, and four reamer blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reamer column. A thread milling cutter is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reamer column, a thread layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread milling cutter, four thread milling blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread milling cutter, four crevasse blades are arranged on the upper surface of the thread milling cutter, and a storage bin is formed in the upper surface of the thread milling cutter. According to the PCB combined machining tool, the reamer column and the reamer block are matched, it is guaranteed that the inner wall of a hole is smooth, the purposes that a threaded hole can be tapped at a time and the tool does not need to be replaced back and forth are achieved, and in addition, the combined machining tool has the advantage that the threaded hole tapping efficiency is greatly improved due to the fact that the tool does not need to be replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of cutting tools, and in particular, relates to a PCB composite machining cutting tool. Background Art

[0002] In the PCB manufacturing process, PCB cutters are a very important tool. PCB cutters refer to cutters used in processing procedures such as cutting, drilling, milling and engraving. PCB cutters can help processors perform precise and meticulous PCB processing, thereby manufacturing high-quality and high-performance PCB boards. The use of PCB cutters can greatly improve processing efficiency and processing accuracy, reduce processing costs and processing cycles, therefore, PCB cutters play a vital role in the PCB manufacturing process.

[0003] The utility model with the existing authorization announcement number CN213827072U discloses a tool for PCB forming processing, including a tool handle and a blade formed by the tool handle extending axially outward; the blade includes a main body and a plurality of spirally surrounding tips extending radially outward along the main body, the tips are evenly arranged along the circumference of the main body, and the tips include a cutting edge and a chip breaker arranged at intervals from the cutting edge.

[0004] The above technical solution ensures the flatness of the processed surface of the PCB molding board, can effectively avoid the phenomenon of unevenness and burrs on the surface of the PCB molding board, and improves the product quality of the processed PCB molding board. However, the above technical solution cannot process complex structures. For example, tapping a threaded hole requires continuous tool switching to complete it, which wastes a lot of time on tool replacement, thereby reducing the efficiency of PCB processing.

[0005] To this end, we proposed a PCB composite processing tool to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem of wasting time due to frequent tool replacement in the prior art, and to propose a PCB composite processing tool.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A PCB composite processing tool comprises a mounting seat, the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a reamer seat, the upper surface of the mounting seat is provided with six mounting holes, the upper surface of the reamer seat is fixedly connected to a reamer column, the outer surface of the reamer column is fixedly connected to four reamer blocks, the upper surface of the reamer column is fixedly connected to a thread milling cutter, the outer surface of the thread milling cutter is fixedly connected to a thread layer, the outer surface of the thread milling cutter is fixedly connected to four thread milling blocks, the upper surface of the thread milling cutter is provided with four breaking blades, and the upper surface of the thread milling cutter is provided with a storage bin.

[0009] Preferably, a first anti-oxidation layer is provided on the outer side of the reamer block, and the inner wall of the first anti-oxidation layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reamer block.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting layer is provided on the outer side of the first anti-oxidation layer, and the inner wall of the connecting layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first anti-oxidation layer.

[0011] Preferably, a first heat insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the connecting layer, and the inner wall of the first heat insulating layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting layer.

[0012] Preferably, a first wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer side of the first heat-insulating layer, and the inner wall of the first wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first heat-insulating layer.

[0013] Preferably, a second anti-oxidation layer is provided on the outer side of the thread milling block, and the inner wall of the second anti-oxidation layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread milling block.

[0014] Preferably, a second heat-insulating layer is disposed on the outer side of the second anti-oxidation layer, and the inner wall of the second heat-insulating layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second anti-oxidation layer.

[0015] Preferably, a second wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer side of the second heat-insulating layer, and the inner wall of the second wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second heat-insulating layer.

[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this application are:

[0017] By setting a mounting seat, a reamer seat, mounting holes, a reamer column, a reamer block, a thread milling cutter, a thread layer, a thread milling block, a cutting blade and a storage bin, the mounting seat is fixed on the machine tool using six mounting holes, the cutting blade is used to open a hole in the medium to be processed, and then the thread layer is used to open a thread on the medium. A large amount of debris will be generated in the processing process, most of the debris will come out from the top of the tool, but a small amount of debris will remain inside the hole. The storage bin can be used to store the debris that is difficult to remove, so as to avoid damaging the tool. The thread milling block is used to control the size of the tapped outer ring, and the cooperation of the reamer column and the reamer block can ensure that the inner wall of the hole is smooth. The PCB composite processing tool can tap a threaded hole at one time without replacing the tool back and forth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting seat of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the thread milling cutter of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the reamer block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the thread milling block of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting seat; 2. reamer seat; 3. mounting hole; 4. reamer column; 5. reamer block; 6. thread milling cutter; 7. thread layer; 8. thread milling block; 9. breaking blade; 10. storage bin; 11. first anti-oxidation layer; 12. connecting layer; 13. first heat-insulating layer; 14. first wear-resistant layer; 15. second anti-oxidation layer; 16. second heat-insulating layer; 17. second wear-resistant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 A PCB composite processing tool comprises a mounting seat 1, a reamer seat 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat 1, six mounting holes 3 are opened on the upper surface of the mounting seat 1, a reamer column 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reamer seat 2, four reamer blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reamer column 4, a first anti-oxidation layer 11 is arranged on the outer side of the reamer block 5, the inner wall of the first anti-oxidation layer 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reamer block 5, the first anti-oxidation layer 11 is a coating part such as ceramic formed to make the carbon material anti-oxidative, so as to ensure that the reamer block 5 is not prone to oxidation reaction and the like.

[0025] A thread milling cutter 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reamer column 4, a thread layer 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread milling cutter 6, a connecting layer 12 is arranged on the outer side of the first anti-oxidation layer 11, and the inner wall of the connecting layer 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first anti-oxidation layer 11. The connecting layer 12 is a high-strength adhesive material, which is used above the first anti-oxidation layer 11 and below the first thermal insulation layer 13 to reinforce the strength of the two layers.

[0026] A first heat insulating layer 13 is arranged outside the connecting layer 12, and the inner wall of the first heat insulating layer 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting layer 12. The first heat insulating layer 13 is a material that can block heat flow transfer, also known as a thermal insulation material, to reduce the impact of high temperature on the reamer block 5.

[0027] A first wear-resistant layer 14 is arranged on the outer side of the first heat-insulating layer 13. The inner wall of the first wear-resistant layer 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first heat-insulating layer 13. The first wear-resistant layer 14 is prepared by coating a thin layer of refractory metal or non-metallic compound with good wear resistance on the surface of a cemented carbide or high-speed steel substrate with good strength and toughness by using a vapor deposition method, thereby extending the service life of the reamer block 5.

[0028] Four thread milling blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread milling cutter 6, four breaking edges 9 are provided on the upper surface of the thread milling cutter 6, a storage bin 10 is provided on the upper surface of the thread milling cutter 6, a second anti-oxidation layer 15 is provided on the outer side of the thread milling block 8, and the inner wall of the second anti-oxidation layer 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread milling block 8. The second anti-oxidation layer 15 is a ceramic or other coating part formed to make the carbon material anti-oxidative, thereby ensuring that the thread milling block 8 is not prone to oxidation reactions and the like.

[0029] A second thermal insulation layer 16 is arranged on the outer side of the second anti-oxidation layer 15 , and the inner wall of the second thermal insulation layer 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second anti-oxidation layer 15 . The second thermal insulation layer 16 is a material that can block heat flow transfer, also known as thermal insulation material, to reduce the impact of high temperature on the thread milling block 8 .

[0030] A second wear-resistant layer 17 is arranged on the outer side of the second thermal insulation layer 16. The inner wall of the second wear-resistant layer 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second thermal insulation layer 16. The second wear-resistant layer 17 is prepared by coating a thin layer of refractory metal or non-metallic compound with good wear resistance on the surface of a cemented carbide or high-speed steel substrate with good strength and toughness by using a vapor deposition method, thereby extending the service life of the thread milling block 8.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, first use the six mounting holes 3 to fix the mounting base 1 on the machine tool, then use the breaking blade 9 to open a hole in the medium to be processed, and use the thread layer 7 to tap the medium into a thread. A large amount of debris will be generated in the processing process, and most of the debris will come out from the top of the tool, but a small amount of debris will remain inside the hole. At this time, the storage bin 10 can be used to store the debris that is difficult to remove, so as to avoid the residual debris from damaging the tool. The thread milling block 8 is used to control the size of the tapped outer ring, and the cooperation of the reamer column 4 and the reamer block 5 can ensure that the inner wall of the hole is smooth, so that the PCB composite processing tool can tap a threaded hole at one time without replacing the tool back and forth. The composite processing tool has the advantage of high-efficiency tapping threaded holes.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A PCB composite machining tool, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a reamer seat (2), the upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is provided with six mounting holes (3), the upper surface of the reamer seat (2) is fixedly connected to a reamer column (4), the outer surface of the reamer column (4) is fixedly connected to four reamer blocks (5), the upper surface of the reamer column (4) is fixedly connected to a thread milling cutter (6), the outer surface of the thread milling cutter (6) is fixedly connected to a thread layer (7), the outer surface of the thread milling cutter (6) is fixedly connected to four thread milling blocks (8), the upper surface of the thread milling cutter (6) is provided with four cutting edges (9), and the upper surface of the thread milling cutter (6) is provided with a storage bin (10).

2. The PCB composite machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first anti-oxidation layer (11) is provided on the outer side of the reamer block (5), and an inner wall of the first anti-oxidation layer (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reamer block (5).

3. The PCB composite machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting layer (12) is provided on the outer side of the first anti-oxidation layer (11), and the inner wall of the connecting layer (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first anti-oxidation layer (11).

4. The PCB composite machining tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first heat insulating layer (13) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting layer (12), and an inner wall of the first heat insulating layer (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting layer (12).

5. The PCB composite machining tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first wear-resistant layer (14) is arranged on the outer side of the first heat-insulating layer (13), and an inner wall of the first wear-resistant layer (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first heat-insulating layer (13).

6. The PCB composite machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second anti-oxidation layer (15) is provided on the outer side of the thread milling block (8), and the inner wall of the second anti-oxidation layer (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread milling block (8).

7. The PCB composite machining tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second heat-insulating layer (16) is provided on the outer side of the second anti-oxidation layer (15), and an inner wall of the second heat-insulating layer (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second anti-oxidation layer (15).

8. The PCB composite machining tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second wear-resistant layer (17) is arranged on the outer side of the second heat-insulating layer (16), and an inner wall of the second wear-resistant layer (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second heat-insulating layer (16).

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