Carton splitting machine

By designing an automated carton slitting machine, using the feeding structure and adjustment structure, combined with the servo motor and bevel gear system, the problem of staff being cut when slicing the cardboard is solved, achieving the effect of improving safety and enhancing versatility.

CN223014017UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24HORGOS YOUCHUANG PREMIUM PACKAGING PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421782984.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cardboard separation process, when the staff pushes the cardboard into the slitting machine, the slitting machine can easily cut the staff, which poses a safety risk.

Method used

A carton slitting machine is designed, including a slitting platform, feeding plate, slide rail, adjustment structure, mounting bracket, feeding structure, slitting machine body and cutting plate. By setting up feeding structure and adjustment structure, using servo motors and bevel gear systems, we can automatically push and separate carton cardboard to avoid manual direct contact with the slitting machine.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of staff being cut by the slitter machine when delivering cardboard, reduces the safety risks of the slitter machine, and improves the versatility of cardboard delivery in different cartons.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a carton splitting machine which comprises a splitting platform, a feeding plate, a sliding rail, an adjusting structure, a mounting support, a feeding structure, a splitting machine body and a discharging plate, the feeding plate is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the splitting platform, the sliding rail is arranged on the lower surface of the feeding plate, the adjusting structure is arranged in the sliding rail, and the mounting support is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding rail. A feeding structure is arranged in the mounting support, a splitting machine body is arranged at one end of a feeding plate, a discharging plate is arranged on the side, away from the feeding plate, of the splitting machine body, and the lower surface of the discharging plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the splitting platform. According to the feeding device, the feeding structure is arranged, when the pushing plate slides along the through groove in the upper surface of the feeding plate, carton paperboards are pushed to enter the splitting machine, the separated carton paperboards enter the discharging plate under the pushing of the follow-up carton paperboards, and the situation that workers are cut by the working splitting machine when the workers deliver the paperboards is effectively avoided; and the safety risk of the splitting machine is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carton separation equipment, in particular to a carton slitter. Background Art

[0002] As a commonly used consumable in daily life, with the increasing consumption, the market demand for cartons is increasing day by day. In production, steps such as printing, die-cutting, and forming are required for production. In die-cutting operations, it is often necessary to cut off the redundant parts on the cardboard;

[0003] When separating the cardboard, it is necessary for the staff to push the cardboard of the carton into the slitter to cut and separate the cardboard of the carton. The slitter keeps working, and the working slitter is likely to cut the staff when the staff feeds the cardboard, which has a certain safety risk. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a carton slitter.

[0005] The carton slitter provided by the utility model includes: a slitting platform, a feeding plate, a slide rail, an adjusting structure, a mounting bracket, a feeding structure, a slitter body, and a blanking plate. A feeding plate is arranged on the upper surface at one end of the slitting platform. A slide rail is arranged on the lower surface of the feeding plate. An adjusting structure is arranged inside the slide rail. The adjusting structure includes an adjusting block, a positive and negative thread screw rod, and a first servo motor. There are two groups of adjusting blocks, and the two groups of adjusting blocks are slidably arranged inside the slide rail. Threaded holes are opened at one ends of the two groups of adjusting blocks. A positive and negative thread screw rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded holes at one ends of the two groups of adjusting blocks. A first servo motor is arranged at one end of the positive and negative thread screw rod. A mounting bracket is arranged on the lower surface of the slide rail. A feeding structure is arranged inside the mounting bracket. The feeding structure includes a sliding block, a transmission rod, and an eccentric wheel. A transmission rod is arranged on one side of the sliding block. An eccentric wheel is arranged at the end of the transmission rod far from the sliding block. A slitter body is arranged at one end of the feeding plate. A blanking plate is arranged on the side of the slitter body far from the feeding plate. The lower surface of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform.

[0006] Preferably, four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding plate, and the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform. Two through grooves are opened on the upper surface of the feeding plate.

[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to the lower surface of the feeding plate, the lower surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket, and a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall at one end of the slide rail. A through hole is opened on the side surface of the partition.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the positive and negative thread screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, the other end of the positive and negative thread screw rod passes through the through hole on the side surface of the partition and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first servo motor, and the bottom of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded holes at one ends of the two groups of adjusting blocks are respectively located at the positive and negative threads of the positive and negative thread screw rod. Push plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjusting blocks, and the upper ends of the two push plates respectively pass through the two through grooves on the upper surface of the feeding plate and extend to the upper surface of the feeding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform. A sliding rod is arranged inside the mounting bracket, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide rail. A through hole is formed in the side surface of the sliding block, and the sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the through hole on the side surface of the sliding block. An activity groove is formed on one side of the sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, through holes are respectively formed in the upper surfaces at both ends of the transmission rod. A group of fixing rods are respectively rotatably connected inside the through holes on the upper surfaces at both ends of the transmission rod. The upper and lower ends of the fixing rod inside the through hole on the upper surface at one end of the transmission rod are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom inside the activity groove on one side of the sliding block. The lower end of the fixing rod in the through hole on the upper surface at the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface at one end of the eccentric wheel. The lower surface at the other end of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. The lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform. A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating rod. A driving bevel gear is meshed with the upper surface of the driven bevel gear. A second servo motor is arranged at one end of the driving bevel gear. The power output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving bevel gear. The bottom of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the carton slitter provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By providing a feeding structure, when the second servo motor is started, the power output end of the second servo motor rotates to drive the driving bevel gear to rotate. When the driving bevel gear rotates, it meshes with the driven bevel gear to rotate. The driven bevel gear rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the eccentric wheel to rotate. When the eccentric wheel rotates, it drives the transmission rod to swing through the fixing rod. The transmission rod pushes the sliding block to slide along the sliding rod, thereby driving the slide rail to slide, so that the push plate slides along the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding plate. When the push plate slides along the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding plate, it pushes the carton cardboard into the slitter. After the slitter separates the carton cardboard, under the subsequent pushing of the carton cardboard, the separated carton cardboard enters the blanking plate, effectively avoiding the slitter from cutting the staff when the staff feeds the cardboard, and reducing the safety risk of the slitter.

[0015] By setting an adjustment structure, the first servo motor is started. The power output end of the first servo motor rotates to drive the positive and negative lead screw to rotate inside the through hole on the side surface of the partition. When the positive and negative lead screws rotate, they are threadedly connected to the threaded holes at one end of the two adjusting blocks. Since the threaded holes at one end of the two adjusting blocks are located at the positive thread and the reverse thread of the positive and negative lead screws respectively, when the positive and negative lead screws rotate, they drive the two adjusting blocks to slide along the slide rail. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the first servo motor, the two adjusting blocks are controlled to approach or move away from each other. The adjusting blocks drive the pushing plate to approach or move away from each other along the two through grooves on the upper surface of the feeding plate, thereby adapting to the sizes of different carton boards and effectively improving the versatility of the delivery of different carton boards. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the carton cutting machine provided by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the slide rail and the adjustment structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 Exploded structural diagram of the cutting platform, mounting bracket and feeding structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in

[0021] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, cutting platform; 2, feeding plate; 3, slide rail; 4, adjustment structure; 5, adjusting block; 6, positive and negative lead screw; 7, first servo motor; 8, mounting bracket; 9, feeding structure; 10, sliding block; 11, transmission rod; 12, eccentric wheel; 13, cutting machine body; 14, blanking plate; 15, connecting rod; 16, partition; 17, pushing plate; 18, sliding rod; 19, fixed rod; 20, rotating rod; 21, driven bevel gear; 22, driving bevel gear; 23, second servo motor. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , wherein Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the carton cutting machine provided by the present invention; Figure 2Schematic exploded view of the present utility model; Figure 3 Schematic structural view of the slide rail and the adjustment structure of the present utility model; Figure 4 Schematic exploded view of the slitting platform, the mounting bracket and the feeding structure of the present utility model; Figure 5 Of the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural view of part A in

[0024] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, four connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding plate 2, and the lower ends of the connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform 1. The connecting rods 15 fix the feeding plate 2 on the upper surface of the slitting platform 1, and two through grooves are provided on the upper surface of the feeding plate 2.

[0025] Among them, the upper surface of the slide rail 3 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the feeding plate 2, and the lower surface of the slide rail 3 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket 8. The slide rail 3 can slide between the feeding plate 2 and the mounting bracket 8. A partition 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the slide rail 3, and a through hole is provided on the side surface of the partition 16.

[0026] Among them, one end of the left - hand and right - hand screw rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 3, and the other end of the left - hand and right - hand screw rod 6 passes through the through - hole on the side surface of the partition plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first servo - motor 7. The bottom of the first servo - motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide rail 3. The first servo - motor 7 is electrically connected to an external power supply. When the first servo - motor 7 is started, the power output end of the first servo - motor 7 rotates to drive the left - hand and right - hand screw rod 6 to rotate inside the through - hole on the side surface of the partition plate 16.

[0027] Among them, the threaded holes at one end of the two groups of adjusting blocks 5 are respectively located at the right - hand thread and left - hand thread of the left - hand and right - hand screw rod 6. Push plates 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjusting blocks 5. The upper ends of the two groups of push plates 17 respectively pass through the two through - slots on the upper surface of the feeding plate 2 and extend to the upper surface of the feeding plate 2. Since the threaded holes at one end of the two groups of adjusting blocks 5 are respectively located at the right - hand thread and left - hand thread of the left - hand and right - hand screw rod 6, when the left - hand and right - hand screw rod 6 rotates, it drives the two groups of adjusting blocks 5 to slide along the slide rail 3, controlling the two groups of adjusting blocks 5 to approach or move away from each other. The adjusting blocks 5 drive the push plates 17 to approach or move away from each other along the two through - slots on the upper surface of the feeding plate 2.

[0028] Among them, the lower surface of the mounting bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform 1. A slide bar 18 is arranged inside the mounting bracket 8. Both ends of the slide bar 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting bracket 8. The mounting bracket 8 facilitates the installation of the slide bar 18.

[0029] Among them, the upper surface of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide rail 3. When the sliding block 10 slides, it can drive the slide rail 3 to move. A through - hole is formed on the side surface of the sliding block 10. The slide bar 18 is slidably arranged inside the through - hole on the side surface of the sliding block 10. The sliding block 10 can slide along the slide bar 18 through the through - hole on the side surface. An activity groove is formed on one side of the sliding block 10.

[0030] Among them, through holes are respectively formed on the upper surfaces at both ends of the transmission rod 11. A set of fixed rods 19 are respectively rotatably connected inside the through holes on the upper surfaces at both ends of the transmission rod 11. The upper and lower ends of the fixed rod 19 inside the through hole on the upper surface at one end of the transmission rod 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and the inner bottom of the inner moving groove on one side of the sliding block 10. The lower end of the fixed rod 19 in the through hole on the upper surface at the other end of the transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface at one end of the eccentric wheel 12. The transmission rod 11 rotates respectively with the sliding block 10 and the eccentric wheel 12 through the fixed rods 19 inside the through holes on the upper surfaces at both ends. The lower surface at the other end of the eccentric wheel 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 20. The lower end of the rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform 1. A driven bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating rod 20. A driving bevel gear 22 meshes with the upper surface of the driven bevel gear 21. A second servo motor 23 is arranged at one end of the driving bevel gear 22. The power output end of the second servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving bevel gear 22. The bottom of the second servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform 1. The second servo motor 23 is electrically connected to an external power supply. When the second servo motor 23 is started, the rotation of the power output end of the second servo motor 23 drives the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate. When the driving bevel gear 22 rotates, it meshes with the driven bevel gear 21 to rotate. The rotation of the driven bevel gear 21 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate. When the rotating rod 20 rotates, it drives the eccentric wheel 12 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 12 rotates, it drives the transmission rod 11 to swing through the fixed rod 19, and the transmission rod 11 pushes the sliding block 10 to slide.

[0031] The working principle provided by the present utility model is as follows: First, the operator places the cardboard box on one side of the pushing plate 17. When the distance between the two pushing plates 17 is not suitable for the size of the cardboard box, the operator starts the first servo motor 7. The power output end of the first servo motor 7 rotates to drive the positive and negative thread screw rod 6 to rotate inside the through hole on the side surface of the partition plate 16. When the positive and negative thread screw rod rotates, it is threadedly connected to the threaded holes at one ends of the two adjusting blocks 5. Since the threaded holes at one ends of the two adjusting blocks 5 are respectively located at the positive thread and the negative thread of the positive and negative thread screw rod 6, when the positive and negative thread screw rod 6 rotates, it drives the two adjusting blocks 5 to slide along the slide rail 3. By controlling the positive and reverse rotation of the power output end of the first servo motor 7, the two adjusting blocks 5 are controlled to approach or move away from each other. The adjusting block 5 drives the pushing plate 17 to approach or move away from each other along the two through grooves on the upper surface of the feeding plate 2, thereby adapting to the sizes of different cardboard boxes. When pushing the cardboard box into the slitter for separation, the operator starts the second servo motor 23. The power output end of the second servo motor 23 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate. When the driving bevel gear 22 rotates, it meshes with the driven bevel gear 21 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 21 rotates to drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate. When the rotating rod 20 rotates, it drives the eccentric wheel 12 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 12 rotates, it drives the transmission rod 11 to swing through the fixing rod 19. The transmission rod 11 pushes the sliding block 10 to slide along the slide rod 18, thereby driving the slide rail 3 to slide, causing the pushing plate 17 to slide along the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding plate 2. When the pushing plate 17 slides along the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding plate 2, it pushes the cardboard box into the slitter. After the slitter separates the cardboard box, the separated cardboard box enters the blanking plate 14 under the push of the subsequent cardboard box.

[0032] The circuits and controls involved in the present utility model are all prior arts and will not be elaborated herein.

[0033] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A carton slitting machine, comprising: A slitting platform (1), a feeding plate (2), a slide rail (3), an adjustment structure (4), a mounting bracket (8), a feeding structure (9), a slitting machine body (13) and a blanking plate (14), characterized in that a feeding plate (2) is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the slitting platform (1), a slide rail (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the feeding plate (2), an adjustment structure (4) is arranged inside the slide rail (3), the adjustment structure (4) comprises an adjustment block (5), a positive and negative threaded screw rod (6) and a first servo motor (7), two groups of adjustment blocks (5) are arranged, the two groups of adjustment blocks (5) are slidably arranged inside the slide rail (3), threaded holes are opened at one end of the two groups of adjustment blocks (5), and threads are formed inside the threaded holes at one end of the two groups of adjustment blocks (5). A forward and reverse threaded rod (6) is connected, a first servo motor (7) is arranged at one end of the forward and reverse threaded rod (6), a mounting bracket (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the slide rail (3), a feeding structure (9) is arranged inside the mounting bracket (8), the feeding structure (9) comprises a sliding block (10), a transmission rod (11) and an eccentric wheel (12), a transmission rod (11) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (10), an eccentric wheel (12) is arranged on the end of the transmission rod (11) away from the sliding block (10), a slitting machine body (13) is arranged at one end of the feeding plate (2), a blanking plate (14) is arranged on the side of the slitting machine body (13) away from the feeding plate (2), and the lower surface of the blanking plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform (1).

2. The carton slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding plate (2), the lower ends of the connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform (1), and two groups of through grooves are formed on the upper surface of the feeding plate (2).

3. The carton slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the slide rail (3) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the feed plate (2), and the lower surface of the slide rail (3) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket (8). A partition plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the slide rail (3), and a through hole is provided on the side surface of the partition plate (16).

4. The carton slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the forward and reverse threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (3), and the other end of the forward and reverse threaded rod (6) passes through a through hole on the side surface of the partition plate (16) and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first servo motor (7), and the bottom of the first servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide rail (3).

5. The carton slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded holes at one end of the two groups of adjustment blocks (5) are respectively located at the positive and negative threads of the positive and negative threaded screw rods (6); the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjustment blocks (5) are respectively fixedly connected with push plates (17); the upper ends of the two groups of push plates (17) respectively pass through two groups of through grooves on the upper surface of the feed plate (2) and extend to the upper surface of the feed plate (2).

6. The carton slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform (1), and a slide bar (18) is provided inside the mounting bracket (8), with both ends of the slide bar (18) respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting bracket (8).

7. The carton slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rail (3), a through hole is provided on the side surface of the sliding block (10), a sliding rod (18) is slidably arranged inside the through hole on the side surface of the sliding block (10), and a movable groove is provided on one side of the sliding block (10).

8. The carton slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are respectively formed on the upper surfaces of both ends of the transmission rod (11), and a group of fixing rods (19) are rotatably connected inside the through holes on the upper surfaces of both ends of the transmission rod (11). The upper and lower ends of the fixing rods (19) inside the through holes on the upper surface of one end of the transmission rod (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable groove on one side of the sliding block (10), and the lower end of the fixing rods (19) on the upper surface of the through holes on the other end of the transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the eccentric wheel (12), and the lower surface of the other end of the eccentric wheel (12) is fixedly connected. A rotating rod (20) is provided, the lower end of the rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform (1), the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (21), the upper surface of the driven bevel gear (21) is meshed with an active bevel gear (22), one end of the active bevel gear (22) is provided with a second servo motor (23), the power output end of the second servo motor (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the active bevel gear (22), and the bottom of the second servo motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slitting platform (1).