Travertine-imitated decorative plate and processing mold
By using molds with right-angle or obtuse bumps to make imitation stone decorative boards, the problem of holes in the prior art is easily hiding dirt, achieving self-cleaning and stain resistance of the boards, and maintaining the aesthetics after long-term use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421725836.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing soft porcelain decorative materials for imitating holes are made of silicone molds, resulting in acute angles, which can easily hide dirt and affect the beauty.
Using a processing mold with right angle or obtuse angle bumps, a imitation stone decorative board with right angle or obtuse angle at the bottom of the holes of the substrate is made. Combined with inorganic powder composite building finish substrate and wear-resistant layer, it enhances the stain resistance and aesthetics of the board.
It realizes the self-cleaning function of imitation stone decorative boards, has good stain resistance, and remains original and beautiful after long-term use, avoiding the problem of water and dust accumulation in holes.
Smart Images
Figure CN223014077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative materials, in particular to a decorative board imitating travertine and a processing mold therefor. Background Art
[0002] As a new type of building decorative material, soft porcelain takes construction waste as the main raw material, adds polymers and is cured at high temperature (below 300°C) to form. It has the characteristics of being soft and thin, and can present the textures of natural stones, woods, etc. It is an excellent decorative material to replace natural stones. In order to well present the texture of natural travertine, the existing soft porcelain usually coats silica gel on the surface of natural travertine to replicate the texture of natural travertine, and then uses a silica gel mold with the texture of natural travertine and "holes" on the surface as the forming mold, coats the slurry for making soft porcelain in the silica gel mold, and the surface of the soft porcelain after forming and demolding presents the texture of natural travertine. Since the forming is carried out by using a mold replicated with silica gel, the holes on the surface of the existing soft porcelain imitating travertine are acute-angle holes, that is, the bottom angles of the holes are acute angles. After being paved on the surface of a building, the holes on the surface are very easy to hide dirt and affect the beauty after a long time. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned existing technologies, and provide a decorative board imitating travertine. The surface of the decorative board imitating travertine can present a texture similar to that of natural travertine, can replace natural travertine for the surface decoration of buildings, and has a self-cleaning function, good stain resistance, and still maintains the original aesthetic appearance after long-term use.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A decorative board imitating travertine, which includes a base material. One side of the base material is a decorative surface. The base material is provided with holes extending from the decorative surface into the interior of the base material. The angle formed by the holes at the bottom and the base material is a right angle or an obtuse angle.
[0006] Further, the depth of the holes is 0.5 - 2 mm.
[0007] Further, the aperture of the holes gradually decreases from the decorative surface into the interior of the base material.
[0008] Further, the base material is an inorganic powder composite building decorative surface base material.
[0009] Further, the base material is a modified inorganic powder composite building decorative surface base material.
[0010] Further, a pattern layer is provided on the surface of the decorative surface.
[0011] Furthermore, a wear-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the pattern layer.
[0012] Furthermore, the other side of the base material is a paving surface, and a grid layer is provided on the paving surface.
[0013] The present utility model also provides a processing mold for manufacturing the above-mentioned imitation travertine decorative board. The processing mold has a concave area, and a convex block is provided in the concave area. The angle formed at the top of the convex block is a right angle or an obtuse angle, and the height of the convex block is lower than the depth of the concave area.
[0014] Furthermore, the depth of the concave area is greater than or equal to the thickness of the imitation travertine decorative board.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The angle formed at the bottom of the hole of the imitation travertine decorative board of the present utility model is a right angle or an obtuse angle. After being paved on the surface of a building, the holes are easy to clean. When paved on the wall of a building, the rainwater and sewage dripping into the holes will automatically flow out of the holes under the action of gravity, which can take away the dust in the holes. After long-term use, the board can still maintain the original aesthetic appearance; when paved on the ground, the dust and sewage are also easy to clean and discharge during cleaning, and there will be no water accumulation in the holes, keeping the surface of the board clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an imitation travertine decorative board of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the A-A cross-sectional view of;
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic view of part D of;
[0021] Figure 4 It is another structure diagram of an imitation travertine decorative board of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a processing mold for manufacturing the above-mentioned imitation travertine decorative board of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 10. Base material; 10a. Hole; 11. Decorative surface; 20. Pattern layer; 30. Wear-resistant layer; 40. Grid layer; 50. Concave area; 60. Convex part. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the term "comprising" or "having" is intended to specify the presence of features, quantities, steps, operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof, but is not used to exclude the presence or possible addition of one or more other features, quantities, steps, operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 ,Figure 1 Shows the structure of an imitation travertine decorative board in this embodiment. The imitation travertine decorative board includes a base material 10. One side of the base material is a decorative surface 11, and the other side of the base material is a paving surface. The imitation travertine decorative board can be used for the surface decoration of buildings and the surface decoration of office furniture, such as desks, wardrobes, etc. When in use, the paving surface is contacted and adhered to the surface of the substrate to be decorated. After adhesion, the surface that the user sees is the decorative surface.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 At the same time, in the base material 10, a hole 10a is opened from the decorative surface 11 into the interior of the base material 10. The angle α formed by the hole 10a and the base material at its bottom is a right angle or an obtuse angle. When the imitation travertine decorative board is paved on the wall of a building, the rainwater and sewage dropped into the hole will automatically flow out of the hole under the action of gravity, and can take away the dust in the hole, so that the imitation travertine decorative board has a self-cleaning function. After long-term use, the board can still maintain its original aesthetic appearance. When paved on the ground, it is also easy to clean and discharge the dust and sewage during cleaning, and there will be no water accumulation in the hole, keeping the surface of the board clean.
[0033] In this embodiment, the depth of the hole 10a is 0.5 - 2 mm. The aperture of the hole 10a gradually decreases from the decorative surface 11 towards the interior of the base material 10.
[0034] In this embodiment, the base material is an inorganic powder composite building finishing base material, preferably a modified inorganic powder composite building finishing base material.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 4 At the same time, a pattern layer 20 is provided on the surface of the decorative surface 11, so that the surface pattern style of the board matches the building, forming a unified style and not destroying the beauty of the building.
[0036] In this embodiment, a wear-resistant layer 30 is provided on the surface of the pattern layer 20. The wear-resistant layer 30 is preferably a transparent wear-resistant layer, which can effectively protect the surface of the board from being worn and damaged without affecting the presentation of the surface pattern.
[0037] In this embodiment, in order to improve the anti-breaking performance of the imitation travertine decorative board, a grid layer 40 is also provided on the paving surface. The grid layer 40 is preferably a fiberglass grid layer, and the thickness of the fiberglass grid layer is 0.5 - 1 mm.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] Please refer to Figure 3, a processing mold for manufacturing the imitation travertine decorative board described in Embodiment 1. The processing mold has a concave area 50, and a convex block 60 is provided in the concave area. The angle formed at the top of the convex block 60 is a right angle or an obtuse angle, and the height of the convex block is lower than the depth of the concave area.
[0040] Furthermore, for the mold of this embodiment, the depth of the concave area 50 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the imitation travertine decorative board.
[0041] The method for manufacturing an imitation travertine decorative board using the mold of this embodiment is as follows:
[0042] Prepare the slurry of the base material, then apply the slurry in the concave area 50 of the processing mold and make the slurry cover the top of the convex block 60. After the slurry is cured and formed, demold. After demolding, the surface of the base material in contact with the bottom of the mold is the decorative surface of the imitation travertine decorative board, and the surface at the top of the mold is the paving surface.
[0043] When the imitation travertine decorative board needs pattern decoration, print or spray a pattern layer on the decorative surface; then spray a wear-resistant layer to protect the imitation travertine decorative board from being worn.
[0044] Furthermore, an adhesive can also be coated on the paving surface, and then the fiberglass grid is paved and pressed and adhered to the adhesive to form a grid layer.
[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A travertine-like decorative plate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a substrate, one side of which is a decorative surface, a hole is opened from the decorative surface to the inside of the substrate, and the angle formed by the bottom of the hole and the substrate is a right angle or an obtuse angle.
2. The imitation travertine decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the hole is 0.5-2 mm.
3. The imitation travertine decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole diameter gradually decreases from the decorative surface to the inside of the substrate.
4. The imitation travertine decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base material is an inorganic powder composite building facing base material.
5. The imitation travertine decorative board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The substrate is a modified inorganic powder composite building facing substrate.
6. The imitation travertine decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pattern layer is provided on the surface of the decorative surface.
7. The imitation travertine decorative board according to claim 6, characterized in that: A wear-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the pattern layer.
8. The imitation travertine decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the substrate is a paving surface, and the paving surface is provided with a grid layer.
9. A processing mold for making the imitation travertine decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mold has a recessed area, in which a convex block is arranged, the angle formed by the top of the convex block is a right angle or an obtuse angle, and the height of the convex block is lower than the depth of the recessed area.
10. The processing mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: The depth of the recessed area is greater than or equal to the thickness of the imitation travertine decorative board.