Cup holder structure and vehicle

By designing the carrier and transmission mechanism to drive the sliding of the clamping member, the problem that the existing cup holder cannot adapt to the cup body of different diameters and specifications is solved, and stable placement and enhanced clamping force are achieved.

CN223014451UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422361485.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cup holders cannot adapt to cup bodies of different diameters and specifications, resulting in unstable placement and cannot meet the placement needs of various beverage cup bodies.

Method used

A cup-holding structure including a carrier, a clamp and a transmission mechanism is designed. The carrier slides under the gravity of the cup body, and the transmission mechanism drives the clamp to slide into the receiving cavity to clamp the cup body.

Benefits of technology

The stable placement of cups of different diameters is achieved, and the clamping force increases with the increase of the weight of the cup, effectively preventing the cup from shaking and spilling items.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cup stand structure and a vehicle. The cup stand structure comprises a cup stand body, a bearing piece, an elastic piece, a clamping part and a transmission mechanism. The cup stand body is provided with a containing cavity with a top opening, and the bearing piece is located in the containing cavity and slidably arranged on the cup stand body in the depth direction of the containing cavity. The elastic piece is arranged between the cup stand body and the bearing piece so as to support the bearing piece, and the elastic piece can drive the sliding bearing piece to return. The clamping part comprises a plurality of clamping pieces which are arranged on the cup stand body in a sliding mode in the radial direction of the containing cavity. The transmission mechanism is arranged between the bearing piece and the clamping piece, the bearing piece can slide downwards under the gravity effect of the cup body, and the bearing piece can drive the clamping piece to synchronously slide into the containing cavity through the transmission mechanism so as to clamp the cup body. According to the cup stand structure, cup bodies with different diameter specifications can be placed, good placing stability can be achieved, and therefore the situation that objects inside the cup body are scattered due to shaking of the cup body can be effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, in particular to a cup holder structure. At the same time, the utility model also relates to a vehicle provided with the cup holder structure. Background Art

[0002] A cup holder is an essential and practical configuration in modern vehicles, which is a device for placing and fixing water cups, beverage bottles or other small containers. It is usually designed to be both practical and convenient to meet the needs of drivers and passengers to access beverages at any time during driving. Moreover, the design and position of the cup holder may vary depending on the vehicle model, but most modern vehicles are equipped with such a device near the center console, the inner side of the door or the armrest box.

[0003] However, the cup body specifications of beverages on the market are not uniform, which makes the cup holder unable to adapt to the placement requirements of various beverage cup bodies. There are problems that when a large cup holder is used to place a cup body with a small diameter, it is loose and unstable, while a small cup holder cannot hold a cup body with a large diameter, resulting in poor use effects of the cup holder. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a cup holder structure that can place cup bodies with different diameter specifications and can effectively ensure the placement stability of the cup bodies.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] A cup holder structure includes: a cup holder body having a receiving cavity with an open top;

[0007] A carrier member located in the receiving cavity and slidably disposed on the cup holder body along the depth direction of the receiving cavity;

[0008] An elastic member disposed between the cup holder body and the carrier member to support the carrier member, and the elastic member can drive the slid carrier member to return to its original position.

[0009] A clamping portion includes a plurality of clamping members slidably disposed on the cup holder body along the radial direction of the receiving cavity;

[0010] A transmission mechanism is disposed between the carrier member and the clamping members. The carrier member can slide downward under the gravity of the cup body, and the carrier member can drive the clamping members to slide synchronously into the receiving cavity through the transmission mechanism to clamp the cup body.

[0011] Further, the clamping portion includes two first clamping members oppositely disposed on the cup holder body;

[0012] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission block connected to the carrier, and a gear unit disposed between the transmission block and each of the first clamping members.

[0013] Further, first racks are respectively provided on both sides of the transmission block, the first racks extend along the height direction of the cup holder body, second racks are respectively provided on each of the first clamping members, and the second racks extend along the radial direction of the cup holder body;

[0014] The gear unit includes a driving gear meshing with the first rack, a transmission gear and a driven gear coaxially arranged, and the transmission gear is in transmission connection with the driving gear, and the driven gear meshes with the second rack.

[0015] Further, the transmission mechanism includes an intermediate gear rotatably disposed on the cup holder body;

[0016] The transmission gear is in transmission connection with the driving gear through the intermediate gear.

[0017] Further, the transmission block includes two longitudinal portions arranged at intervals, and a transverse portion disposed between the two longitudinal portions;

[0018] The longitudinal portions extend along the depth direction of the accommodation cavity, and the first racks are provided on the longitudinal portions.

[0019] Further, the clamping portion includes a second clamping member disposed between the two first clamping members, and the second clamping member is slidably disposed on the cup holder body along the radial direction of the accommodation cavity;

[0020] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod disposed on the transmission block, and a transmission slot disposed on the second clamping member, the transmission rod is inserted into the transmission slot, and the depth direction of the transmission slot is arranged at an angle with the sliding direction of the second clamping member.

[0021] Further, a guiding portion is provided between the carrier and the cup holder body, and the guiding portion is used for guiding the sliding of the carrier.

[0022] Further, the carrier includes a carrier plate, the guiding portion includes a guiding rod disposed at the bottom of the carrier plate, and a guiding cylinder disposed on the cup holder body, and the guiding rod is slidably inserted into the guiding cylinder.

[0023] Further, the cup holder body has two accommodation cavities arranged oppositely, and a channel communicating the two accommodation cavities;

[0024] The carrier, the clamping portion, the transmission mechanism and the elastic member are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the accommodation cavity.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0026] The cup holder structure of the utility model is provided with a bearing member and a plurality of clamping members, and a transmission mechanism is provided between the two. When cups of different specifications are placed in the accommodating cavity, the bearing member can be driven by the transmission mechanism to synchronously slide the clamping members into the accommodating cavity under the action of the cup body's own gravity, so as to clamp the cup body. Therefore, the cup holder structure can hold cups of different diameters and has good placement stability. Moreover, when the weight of the article contained in the cup body is heavier and the amount of liquid is more, the sliding displacement of the clamping member is greater, and the clamping force is greater, so that the shaking of the cup body and the spillage of the article inside can be effectively prevented.

[0027] In addition, the clamping part includes two first clamping members arranged opposite to each other, which can improve the clamping firmness of the cup body, and the transmission mechanism includes a transmission block, and a gear unit arranged between the transmission block and the first clamping member, which can improve the transmission stability and transmission efficiency of the transmission mechanism, and the gear unit has a compact structure, which is convenient for arrangement on the cup holder body. By making the gear unit include a driving gear, and a coaxially arranged transmission gear and a driven gear, and making the driving gear mesh with the first rack, and the driven gear mesh with the second rack, the distance between the transmission block and the first clamping member can be increased, which is convenient for arranging the two first clamping members along the diameter of the cup holder body, thereby improving the clamping firmness of the cup body.

[0028] Secondly, by setting an intermediate gear and connecting the transmission gear to the driving gear through the intermediate gear, the radial distance between the transmission gear and the driving gear can be increased, thereby allowing the cup holder body to have a larger diameter, and being able to hold cups of more specifications, thereby improving its versatility. The transmission block includes two longitudinal parts and a transverse part, and its structure is simple, which is convenient for design and implementation, and is also convenient for setting the first rack; moreover, applying a small driving force can drive the bearing member to slide, so when placing a cup body with a small gravity, the bearing member can also be driven to slide, so as to facilitate the first clamping member to clamp the cup body, thereby improving the use effect of the cup holder structure.

[0029] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a second clamping part located between the two first clamping parts, which can further improve the clamping stability of the cup body; and the transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod provided on the transmission block and a transmission groove provided on the second clamping part, which has a simple structure and is easy to design and implement. By providing the guide part, the sliding smoothness of the bearing part can be improved, which is conducive to the movement of each clamping part.

[0030] In addition, the guiding part includes a guiding rod provided at the bottom of the bearing plate and a guiding cylinder provided on the cup holder body, with a simple structure and being convenient for design and implementation. By making the cup holder body have two accommodating cavities arranged oppositely and a channel connecting the two accommodating cavities, two cups can be placed simultaneously, and the channel can also provide a placement space for the handles of the cups, improving the convenience of use.

[0031] In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle, on which the cup holder structure as described above is provided.

[0032] For the vehicle of the present invention, by providing the cup holder structure as described above, cups with different diameter specifications can be placed, and at the same time, the cups can have better placement stability, preventing the items inside the cups from spilling due to the shaking of the cups. Description of the Drawings

[0033] The drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the cup holder structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a partial structural view of the cup holder structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the cup holder structure according to an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;

[0037] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in ;

[0038] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the bearing member and the transmission block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the second clamping member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0042] 1. Cup holder body; 2. Transmission block; 3. First clamping member; 4. Second clamping member; 5. Driving gear; 6. Intermediate gear; 7. Transmission gear; 8. Driven gear; 9. Spring; 10. Bearing member;

[0043] 101. Accommodating cavity;

[0044] 201. Longitudinal part; 2011. First rack; 202. Transverse part; 203. Transmission rod;

[0045] 301. Second rack;

[0046] 401. Transmission groove;

[0047] 1001. Guide rod. Specific embodiments

[0048] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0049] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that in this embodiment, the orientation terms such as "upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear" are defined based on the up and down direction, left and right direction, and front and rear direction of the vehicle. Among them, the up and down direction of the vehicle is also the height direction (Z direction) of the vehicle, the front and rear direction of the vehicle is also the length direction (X direction) of the vehicle, and the left and right direction of the vehicle is also the width direction (Y direction) of the vehicle. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "connection member" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood in combination with specific situations.

[0051] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0052] The cup holders on existing vehicles cannot meet the placement requirements of various beverage cup bodies. There are problems such as looseness and instability when placing a small-diameter cup body in a large cup holder, and a large-diameter cup body cannot be placed in a small cup holder. Therefore, this embodiment relates to a new type of cup holder structure, which as a whole includes a cup holder body 1, a bearing member 10, an elastic member, as well as a clamping portion and a transmission mechanism.

[0053] Among them, the cup holder body 1 has a receiving cavity 101 with an open top. The carrier 10 is located inside the receiving cavity 101 and is slidably arranged on the cup holder body 1 along the depth direction of the receiving cavity 101. An elastic member is arranged between the cup holder body 1 and the carrier 10 to support the carrier 10, and the elastic member can drive the slid carrier 10 to return to its original position. The clamping portion includes a plurality of clamping members slidably arranged on the cup holder body 1 along the radial direction of the receiving cavity 101. The transmission mechanism is arranged between the carrier 10 and the clamping members. The carrier 10 can slide downward under the gravity of the cup body, and the carrier 10 can drive the clamping members to slide synchronously into the receiving cavity 101 through the transmission mechanism to clamp the cup body.

[0054] For the cup holder structure of this embodiment, by providing the carrier 10 and a plurality of clamping members and arranging a transmission mechanism between the two, when placing cup bodies of different specifications into the receiving cavity 101, the carrier 10 can drive the clamping members to slide synchronously into the receiving cavity 101 under the gravity of the cup body itself through the transmission mechanism, and thus clamp the cup body. Therefore, the cup holder structure can hold cup bodies of different diameter specifications and has good placement stability. In addition, when the weight of the items contained in the cup body is greater, the sliding displacement of the clamping members is greater, and there is a greater clamping force, so as to effectively prevent the cup body from shaking and causing the items inside to spill.

[0055] Based on the above overall introduction, an exemplary structure of the cup holder structure of this embodiment is referred to Figures 1 to 4 as shown in. And this cup holder structure can be applied to other components in addition to vehicles according to design requirements. Among them, as a preferred embodiment, the cup holder body 1 of this embodiment has two relatively arranged receiving cavities 101 and a channel connecting the two receiving cavities 101. Moreover, the carrier 10, the clamping portion, the transmission mechanism and the elastic member are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the receiving cavity 101. Such an arrangement can not only enable this cup holder structure to hold two cup bodies at the same time, but also the channel can provide a placement space for the handles of the cup bodies, improving the convenience of use.

[0056] In addition, for the convenience of setting this cup holder structure on other components such as vehicles, as Figure 1 shown in, a flange protruding outward along the edge is provided at the top of the cup holder body 1. And in specific implementation, the cup holder body 1 can be integrally formed or composed of two separate parts connected as Figure 2 shown in. It should be noted here that in addition to having two receiving cavities 101 as Figure 1 shown in, the cup holder body 1 can also have only one receiving cavity 101, or three, four or more receiving cavities 101. In addition, in addition to arranging a channel connecting two adjacent receiving cavities 101, a channel can also not be provided, and each receiving cavity 101 can be independently arranged.

[0057] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, a guiding portion is provided between the carrier 10 and the cup holder body 1, and the guiding portion is used to guide the sliding of the carrier 10. In this embodiment, by providing the guiding portion, the sliding smoothness of the carrier 10 can be improved, which is beneficial to the movement of each clamping member. And, in combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5 as shown in, as a preferred embodiment, the carrier 10 includes a carrier plate, the guiding portion includes a guiding rod 1001 provided at the bottom of the carrier plate, and a guiding cylinder provided on the cup holder body 1, and the guiding rod 1001 is slidably inserted into the guiding cylinder. This structure is simple and convenient for design and implementation.

[0058] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 , the above elastic member is specifically a compressible spring 9 sleeved outside the guiding cylinder, and both ends of the spring 9 are respectively abutted against the carrier plate and the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 101. Here, it should be noted that the elastic member can be not only the compressible spring 9 provided between the carrier plate and the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 101, but also a tension spring connected between the carrier plate and the top of the accommodating cavity 101. With this setting, when a cup is placed on the carrier plate, the carrier plate can also move downward, and when the cup is taken out, the carrier plate can be reset under the action of the tension spring.

[0059] In combination with Figures 1 to 3 as shown in, as a preferred embodiment, the clamping portion of this embodiment includes two first clamping members 3 oppositely arranged on the cup holder body 1. And, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission block 2 connected to the carrier 10, and a gear unit provided between the transmission block 2 and each first clamping member 3. In this embodiment, by making the clamping portion include two first clamping members 3 arranged oppositely, the clamping firmness of the cup can be improved. And by including the transmission block 2 and the gear unit provided between the transmission block 2 and the first clamping member 3 in the transmission mechanism, the transmission smoothness and transmission efficiency of the transmission mechanism can be improved, and the gear unit has a compact structure, which is beneficial to be arranged on the cup holder body 1.

[0060] Here, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3 as shown in, as a preferred embodiment, first racks 2011 are respectively provided on both sides of the transmission block 2 of this embodiment, the first racks 2011 extend along the height direction of the cup holder body 1, second racks 301 are respectively provided on each first clamping member 3, and the second racks 301 extend along the radial direction of the cup holder body 1. And, the gear unit includes a driving gear 5 meshing with the first rack 2011, and a transmission gear 7 and a driven gear 8 arranged coaxially, and the transmission gear 7 is in transmission connection with the driving gear 5, and the driven gear 8 meshes with the second rack 301.

[0061] By making the gear unit include a driving gear 5, a transmission gear 7 and a driven gear 8 which are coaxially arranged, and making the driving gear 5 mesh with the first rack 2011, and the driven gear 8 mesh with the second rack 301, the distance between the transmission block 2 and the first clamping member 3 can be increased, which is conducive to arranging the two first clamping members 3 along the diameter direction of the cup holder body 1, thereby improving the clamping firmness of the cup body.

[0062] Among them, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown in , as a preferred embodiment, the transmission block 2 of this embodiment includes two longitudinal parts 201 arranged at intervals, and a transverse part 202 arranged between the two longitudinal parts 201. Among them, the longitudinal part 201 extends along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity 101, and the first rack 2011 is arranged on the longitudinal part 201 and extends along its length direction. Such an arrangement makes the structure of the transmission block 2 simple and easy to design and implement. At the same time, it is also convenient to set the first rack 2011, and it is also conducive to the lightweight design of the transmission block 2. Therefore, applying a smaller driving force can drive the carrier 10 to slide. Therefore, when a cup body with a smaller gravity is placed, the carrier 10 can also be driven to slide, so as to facilitate the first clamping member 3 to clamp the cup body, thereby improving the use effect of the cup holder structure.

[0063] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 6 As shown in , the first clamping member 3 of this embodiment is rectangular in shape as a whole, and the second rack 301 is arranged at the bottom of the first clamping member 3. In addition, as a further embodiment, Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the first clamping member 3 is hollow inside to reduce the overall weight of the first clamping member 3, so that a small driving force can be applied to drive the first clamping member 3 to slide. Therefore, when a cup body with a small gravity is placed, the first clamping member 3 can also be driven to slide through the carrier 10 and the transmission mechanism to clamp the cup body, thereby improving the use effect of the cup holder structure. In addition, as a preferred embodiment, one end of the first clamping member 3 for clamping the cup body is arc-shaped and is provided with an elastic pad to prevent the cup body from being clamped.

[0064] Continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in , as a further embodiment, the transmission mechanism of this embodiment includes an intermediate gear 6 rotatably arranged on the cup holder body 1. In addition, the transmission gear 7 is connected to the driving gear 5 through the intermediate gear 6. In this embodiment, by providing the intermediate gear 6 and making the transmission gear 7 connected to the driving gear 5 through the intermediate gear 6, the radial distance between the transmission gear 7 and the driving gear 5 can be increased, thereby allowing the cup holder body 1 to have a larger diameter, so that cups of more specifications can be placed, thereby improving its versatility.

[0065] In addition, in combination with Figures 2 to 4 As shown in Figures 2 to 4 , as a further embodiment, the clamping portion of this embodiment includes a second clamping member 4 disposed between two first clamping members 3. The second clamping member 4 is slidably disposed on the cup holder body 1 along the radial direction of the accommodation cavity 101. At the same time, the transmission mechanism further includes a transmission rod 203 disposed on the transmission block 2 and a transmission groove 401 disposed on the second clamping member 4. The transmission rod 203 is inserted into the transmission groove 401, and the depth direction of the transmission groove 401 is disposed at an angle with the sliding direction of the second clamping member 4. Among them, as a preferred embodiment, this angle is 45°. Of course, in specific implementation, this angle can be adjusted accordingly according to design requirements.

[0066] At this time, based on the structure of the above-mentioned transmission block 2, as Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 , as a preferred embodiment, the transmission rod 203 is specifically disposed between two longitudinal portions 201 and is generally disposed at the top of the longitudinal portion 201. And, to improve the driving effect, the transmission rod 203 is perpendicularly disposed with respect to the two longitudinal portions 201. At the same time, the transmission groove 401 is adapted to the transmission rod 203. When the transmission block 2 slides down with the carrier 10, the second clamping member 4 can be driven to slide radially inward of the cup holder body 1 through the sliding of the transmission rod 203 in the transmission groove 401 to clamp the cup body, thereby improving the clamping firmness of the cup body and effectively preventing the cup body from shaking. In addition, as a preferred embodiment, one end of the second clamping member 4 for clamping the cup body is arc-shaped and is provided with an elastic pad to prevent the cup body from being scratched.

[0067] Based on the above overall description, when the cup holder structure of this embodiment is in use, the cup body is placed on the carrier 10 in the accommodation cavity 101. At this time, the carrier 10 slides downward under the gravity of the cup body, and under the transmission of the first rack 2011, the gear unit and the second rack 301, the first clamping member 3 can be driven to slide into the accommodation cavity 101 to clamp the cup body. At the same time, the second clamping member 4 is also driven to slide into the accommodation cavity 101 under the drive of the transmission rod 203 to clamp the cup body, so that the cup body can be firmly clamped in the accommodation cavity 101 under the action of the three clamping members. When taking out the cup body, the carrier 10 can be driven to slide upward and return under the drive of the spring 9.

[0068] Therefore, the cup holder structure of this embodiment, by adopting the above structure, can place cup bodies of different diameter specifications, and can have good placement stability, and has different clamping forces according to the different weights of the cup bodies. Thus, when the weight of the items contained in the cup body is greater and the liquid is more, the sliding displacement of the clamping member is greater, and a greater clamping force is generated, thereby effectively preventing the cup body from shaking and causing the items inside to spill. In specific application, the cup holder structure can be platformized to improve its versatility.

[0069] In addition, this embodiment also provides a vehicle, on which the cup holder structure described above is provided.

[0070] The vehicle of this embodiment can place cup bodies with different diameter specifications by setting the cup holder structure described above. At the same time, it can also make the cup bodies have better placement stability, and can prevent the items inside the cup bodies from spilling due to shaking.

[0071] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cup holder structure, characterized in that: include: The cup holder body (1) has a receiving cavity (101) with a top opening; A carrier (10) is located in the accommodating cavity (101) and is slidably disposed on the cup holder body (1) along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity (101); an elastic member, which is arranged between the cup holder body (1) and the carrier (10) to support the carrier (10), and the elastic member can drive the carrier (10) to return to its original position after sliding. A clamping portion, comprising a plurality of clamping pieces slidably arranged on the cup holder body (1) along the radial direction of the accommodating cavity (101); The transmission mechanism is arranged between the supporting member (10) and the clamping member, and the supporting member (10) can slide downward under the action of the gravity of the cup body, and the supporting member (10) can drive the clamping member to slide synchronously into the accommodating cavity (101) through the transmission mechanism to clamp the cup body.

2. The cup holder structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping portion comprises two first clamping members (3) arranged opposite to each other on the cup holder body (1); The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission block (2) connected to the bearing member (10), and a gear unit arranged between the transmission block (2) and each of the first clamping members (3).

3. The cup holder structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rack (2011) is respectively provided on both sides of the transmission block (2), the first rack (2011) extending along the height direction of the cup holder body (1), and a second rack (301) is respectively provided on each of the first clamping members (3), the second rack (301) extending along the radial direction of the cup holder body (1); The gear unit comprises a driving gear (5) meshing with the first rack (2011), and a transmission gear (7) and a driven gear (8) coaxially arranged, wherein the transmission gear (7) is connected to the driving gear (5) in a transmission manner, and the driven gear (8) is meshing with the second rack (301).

4. The cup holder structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises an intermediate gear (6) rotatably arranged on the cup holder body (1); The transmission gear (7) is connected to the driving gear (5) through the intermediate gear (6).

5. The cup holder structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission block (2) comprises two longitudinal parts (201) arranged at an interval, and a transverse part (202) arranged between the two longitudinal parts (201); The longitudinal portion (201) extends along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity (101), and the first rack (2011) is arranged on the longitudinal portion (201).

6. The cup holder structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping portion comprises a second clamping member (4) arranged between the two first clamping members (3), and the second clamping member (4) is slidably arranged on the cup holder body (1) along the radial direction of the accommodating cavity (101); The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod (203) provided on the transmission block (2), and a transmission groove (401) provided on the second clamping member (4), the transmission rod (203) being inserted into the transmission groove (401), and the depth direction of the transmission groove (401) is arranged at an angle with the sliding direction of the second clamping member (4).

7. The cup holder structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide portion is provided between the carrier (10) and the cup holder body (1), and the guide portion is used to guide the sliding of the carrier (10).

8. The cup holder structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The carrier (10) comprises a carrier plate, the guide portion comprises a guide rod (1001) arranged at the bottom of the carrier plate, and a guide cylinder arranged on the cup holder body (1), and the guide rod (1001) is slidably inserted in the guide cylinder.

9. The cup holder structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The cup holder body (1) has two accommodating cavities (101) arranged opposite to each other, and a channel connecting the two accommodating cavities (101); The bearing member (10), the clamping portion, the transmission mechanism and the elastic member are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the accommodating cavity (101).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle is provided with the cup holder structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.